416 lines
45 KiB
XML
416 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="48A3DB13CD08F8794E67A5A45C4B5227" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5161058" ID-ISSN="1942-1354" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161058" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1628114419987" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Miller, Robert B. & Stange, Lionel A." docDate="2011" docId="03E887C9A46BD92271A4FAB2FDAAF8E7" docLanguage="en" docName="InsectaMundi.0182.1-28.pdf" docOrigin="Insecta Mundi 2011 (182)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC.3:InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleId="6D85C66E4B52897F25DA165649BC06DC" docStyleName="InsectaMundi.2009-2020.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Purenleon nunezi Miller and Stange 2011, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FFD1FFB1A47ED93B7164FF90FFA9FF8C" masterDocTitle="Antlions of Hispaniola (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae)" masterLastPageNumber="28" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1699034883165" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-3.0">
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<mods:mods id="79056E63A0DE3214192D9144CFD38562" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="78039EDDC048209551B28E556F5A9228">
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<mods:title id="146C7AD0E289BE1AA860C26DB1F8D618">Antlions of Hispaniola (Neuroptera: Myrmeleontidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="FC2CF59D4518C25A1ACA15D30C963E86" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9A8C09CAE54C73FAE4516CF146DBA4A0">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3D655E25F652F62AF13339790773D286">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="30EC27BBF705D712B21DB7145B096D19">Miller, Robert B.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="28CBB8A8E483E3D909B401BC665D0267" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="9CA069FC07944F6610BE16314937C8EC">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B5295540C442092398CCB71A75283020">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="06A0A050A43AB952A89D23C260603EF2">Stange, Lionel A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9C13F49C8DCF38D8A89887828A0AE135">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="C6D31903BABE8277990F0B523AEAB125" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BC248BD28B080BD977307D0B4A367E7E">
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<mods:title id="4AD568ABC1772CFCE8CE924D73E7D0CE">Insecta Mundi</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="D97DDC4F10B9BCCC6274E7207AFCE700">
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<mods:date id="6D65E690211852053E5FFABA67644240">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B17130F16035A7A1A6539706AC8B9EC4" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="D38F4EB1FD5D7C77C57141D3EACF590D">2011-05-27</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="966BD1436E4DE5CE727D90CA4B3DA2B0" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="248A3A79B98974FB66317B892A7395C3">2011</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="08FDFBDF8C95C05C1C961191E47D2A69" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="3148610DD5B5D846B3884BDF19064E32">182</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="033578EE3200F0AC73CC0C4FAC3EE137" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="60B8D04101F410A5355DBF391E46292E">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="EB1015D35FCDE90A7AF17DDD90065EE8">28</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="F5C28F36844E0BD3F3BC0284F1B556DA">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="61359AF65FCA9DFC0E01397A648FE9C1" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.5161058</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="03F05B944E8B460467FABC44CE60AE75" type="ISSN">1942-1354</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="60D60CB6D8EE895A381B0EAAFAFBCA6D" type="Zenodo-Dep">5161058</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03E887C9A46BD92271A4FAB2FDAAF8E7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5164692" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5164692" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C9A46BD92271A4FAB2FDAAF8E7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E887C9A46BD92271A4FAB2FDAAF8E7" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<subSubSection id="C35B6554A46BD92E71A4FAB2FCF5FAB7" box="[192,860,1314,1339]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA46BD92E71A4FAB2FCF5FAB7" blockId="21.[192,860,1314,1371]" box="[192,860,1314,1339]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<heading id="D0B681B3A46BD92E71A4FAB2FCF5FAB7" bold="true" box="[192,860,1314,1339]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA46BD92E71A4FAB2FCF5FAB7" bold="true" box="[192,860,1314,1339]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA46BD92E71A4FAB2FD05FAB7" ID-CoL="4QK3C" authority="Miller and Stange" authorityName="Miller and Stange" authorityYear="2011" box="[192,684,1314,1339]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Purenleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nunezi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA46BD92E71A4FAB2FE18FAB7" bold="true" box="[192,433,1314,1339]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Purenleon nunezi</emphasis>
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Miller and Stange
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657B6A46BD92E73DDFAB3FCF5FAB7" box="[697,860,1315,1339]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B6554A46BD92E71A4FAD3FED5FAD7" box="[192,380,1347,1371]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA46BD92E71A4FAD3FED5FAD7" blockId="21.[192,860,1314,1371]" box="[192,380,1347,1371]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137A2A5AA46BD92E71ACFAD3FEDBFAD7" box="[200,370,1347,1371]" captionStart="Figures 15-18" captionStartId="19.[192,289,967,989]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,192,943]" captionTargetId="figure-366@19.[192,1440,192,943]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figures 15-18. Purenleon spp. 15) P. bistictus (Hagen), adult male. 16) P. minor (Banks), adult male. 17) P. nunezi Miller and Stange, adult male. 18) P. nunezi Miller and Stange, wing pattern variation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161066" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161066/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Figures 17, 18</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B6554A46BD92E71A4FA13FD2EFA37" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA46BD92E71A4FA13FD2EFA37" blockId="21.[192,1440,1411,1467]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<materialsCitation id="3B293C82A46BD92E71A4FA13FD2EFA37" collectingDate="1986-05-27" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="El Capa" country="Dominican Republic" location="Vallejuelo" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="San Juan" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA46BD92E71A4FA13FE22FA17" bold="true" box="[192,395,1411,1435]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<typeStatus id="54FA887DA46BD92E71A4FA13FE96FA17" box="[192,319,1411,1435]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male
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</emphasis>
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,
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<collectorName id="26B45309A46BD92E70FFFA13FDAAFA17" box="[411,515,1411,1435]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">El Capa</collectorName>
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,
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<quantity id="4CB99B3AA46BD92E7375FA13FDCAFA17" box="[529,611,1411,1435]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="17.0">17 km</quantity>
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. northeast of
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<location id="8E9E6004A46BD92E7275FA13FC38FA17" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C9A46BD92271A4FAB2FDAAF8E7:8E9E6004A46BD92E7275FA13FC38FA17" box="[785,913,1411,1435]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Vallejuelo" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" stateProvince="San Juan">Vallejuelo</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4985F83DA46BD92E72FAFA13FB27FA17" box="[926,1166,1411,1435]" country="Dominican Republic" name="San Juan" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">San Juan Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F356764FA46BD92E75F8FA13FA35FA17" box="[1180,1436,1411,1435]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="FFFF101FA46BD92E71A4FA33FE94FA37" box="[192,317,1443,1467]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="1986-05-27">
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<collectingDate id="EFBBE9F7A46BD92E71A4FA33FE94FA37" box="[192,317,1443,1467]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" value="1986-05-27">27.V.1986</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, Miller and Stange (
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<collectionCode id="ED50AE1AA46BD92E7349FA33FDD2FA37" box="[557,635,1443,1467]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B6554A46BD92E71A4FA73FA21F9F7" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA46BD92E71A4FA73FA21F9F7" blockId="21.[192,1440,1507,1659]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA46BD92E71A4FA73FEF8FA77" bold="true" box="[192,337,1507,1531]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Pronotum without elongate white bristles at lateral margin (sometimes with black setae laterally which are shorter than those on forecoxa); midfemoral sense as long as that of forefemur, and about one-half as long as that of midfemur; basitarsus of hindleg about 3.0 times longer than greatest diameter, shorter than pretarsal claws which are shorter than tibial spurs which extend beyond apex of hind tarsomere II; forewing costal area without interconnected crossveins; female ectoproct upturned.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B6554A46BD92371A4F933FAEEF9E2" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA46BD92371A4F933FCAFFA82" blockId="21.[192,1441,1699,1915]" lastBlockId="24.[192,1440,1046,1454]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="23" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA46BD92E71A4F933FDEAF937" bold="true" box="[192,579,1699,1723]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">
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Description.
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<typeStatus id="54FA887DA46BD92E7016F933FE58F937" box="[370,497,1699,1723]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male:
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</emphasis>
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body length
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<quantity id="4CB99B3AA46BD92E7384F933FC91F937" box="[736,824,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
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, forewing length
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<quantity id="4CB99B3AA46BD92E7568F933FBCAF937" box="[1036,1123,1699,1723]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="21" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="27.0">27 mm</quantity>
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.
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA46BD92E750AF933FAADF937" bold="true" box="[1134,1284,1699,1723]" pageId="21" pageNumber="20">Coloration</emphasis>
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dark brown; mouthparts pale brown with dark spot on stipes and lacinia; clypeus and labrum pale brown; large dark brown band under antennal bases, which fuses with smaller epicranial mark and encircles antennal bases laterally; anterior of row of dark brown scars consisting of dark brown sublateral band narrowly separating it from double dark brown spot at middle; middle row with broad submedial spot which is extended narrowly to posterior margin; antenna with scape pale brown with dark brown basal ring which is weak anteriorly, petiole with dark brown basal band interrupted anteriorly; flagellomeres with basal half or more dark brown, becoming nearly all dark brown before clava; pronotum dark brown with weak median pale stripe, pale brown area submedially in furrow, pale brown sublaterally at middle extending to anterior margin, pale area posterolaterally; nota mostly dark brown with dark spot sublaterally on prescutum, scattered irregular pale areas, venter nearly all pale brown; forecoxa pale brown with two small dark brown areas on posterior face; mera dark brown; forefemur with broad subbasal dark area and apical dark brown area, closing face mostly pale brown; other femora with dark brown mostly restricted to apical area; foretibia and midtibia with three dark brown rings, subbasally, near middle and apically; femora and tibiae with some dark brown spots, especially at setal bases; tarsus with tarsomeres III and IV mostly dark brown, distal tarsomere dark brown apically; wing membrane with prominent rhegmal and cubital streaks, white stigma preceded by dark brown spots; subcostal area with some dark brown streaking; hindwing without suffusion; wing veins with alternate dark and pale brown areas; abdomen with tergites mostly dark brown with double pale brown spot posteriorly on tergite I, reduced pale brown areas on tergite II, tergites III to VIII with prominent pale streak submedially from near base to near middle, weakly connected at middle on tergites III and IV; sternites and terminalia mostly pale brown.
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA466D92371A4FB86FEF3FBA2" bold="true" box="[192,346,1046,1070]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
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: pronotum and mesonotum without bristles, all setae shorter than those on forecoxa; forecoxa with a few elongate white bristles posteriorly nearly equal in length to greatest coxal diameter; midfemoral sense hair as long as forefemoral sense hair which is about 3/4 length of femur.
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA466D923750DFBC6FB47FBE2" bold="true" box="[1129,1262,1110,1134]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Structure</emphasis>
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: forewing with costal cells simple, not interconnected, higher than wide above origin of radial sector; forewing vein CuP + 1A runs obliquely to hind margin along posterior fork of CuA at a point below origin of radial sector; midtibia slightly more swollen than foretibia; basitarsus of hindleg about 3.0 times longer than greatest diameter, shorter than pretarsal claws which are shorter than tibial spurs which extend beyond apex of hind tarsomere II; abdomen shorter than wings.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF3E6657A468D92D71A4F976FB28F896" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161068" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161068" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161068/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" startId="22.[192,289,1766,1788]" targetBox="[192,1439,192,1743]" targetPageId="22">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA468D92D71A4F976FB28F896" blockId="22.[192,1440,1766,1818]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA468D92D71A4F976FED9F970" bold="true" box="[192,368,1766,1788]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Figures 20-24.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA468D92D701CF977FD8CF970" box="[376,549,1767,1788]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Eremoleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA468D92D701CF977FE46F970" box="[376,495,1767,1788]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">Eremoleon</emphasis>
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spp.
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</taxonomicName>
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larvae.
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA468D92D73E0F976FD64F970" bold="true" box="[644,717,1766,1788]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">20-22)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA468D92D73B1F978FC18F971" authority="(Navas)" baseAuthorityName="Navas" baseAuthorityYear="1921" box="[725,945,1767,1789]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Eremoleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerverai">
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA468D92D73B1F978FCE6F971" box="[725,847,1768,1789]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">E. cerverai</emphasis>
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(Navás)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA468D92D72D9F976FC4AF970" bold="true" box="[957,995,1766,1788]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">20)</emphasis>
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Dorsal view.
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA468D92D75E5F976FB0FF970" bold="true" box="[1153,1190,1766,1788]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">21)</emphasis>
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Close-up of head.
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA468D92D741FF976FA09F970" bold="true" box="[1403,1440,1766,1788]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">22)</emphasis>
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Ventral view.
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA468D92D7039F893FE0EF895" bold="true" box="[349,423,1795,1817]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">23-24)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA468D92D70C9F894FD09F896" authority="(Navas)" baseAuthorityName="Navas" box="[429,672,1796,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Belen" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cerverinus">
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA468D92D70C9F894FD97F895" box="[429,574,1796,1817]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">E. cerverinus</emphasis>
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(Navás)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA468D92D73CEF893FD66F895" bold="true" box="[682,719,1795,1817]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">23)</emphasis>
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Dorsal view of head.
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA468D92D72D9F893FC4AF895" bold="true" box="[957,995,1795,1817]" pageId="22" pageNumber="21">24)</emphasis>
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Ventral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="DF3E6657A469D92C71A4FADEFEB0FA13" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161072" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161072" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161072/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" startId="23.[192,289,1358,1380]" targetBox="[193,1419,194,1336]" targetPageId="23">
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<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA469D92C71A4FADEFEB0FA13" blockId="23.[192,1440,1358,1439]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA469D92C71A4FADEFED9FAE8" bold="true" box="[192,368,1358,1380]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Figures 25-29.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA469D92C701EFADFFD81FAE8" box="[378,552,1359,1380]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Eremoleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA469D92C701EFADFFE58FAE8" box="[378,497,1359,1380]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Eremoleon</emphasis>
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spp.
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</taxonomicName>
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larvae.
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<emphasis id="B935EACDA469D92C73E3FADEFD79FAE8" bold="true" box="[647,720,1358,1380]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">25-26)</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA469D92C73BDFADFFB05FAE8" authority="Miller and Stange." authorityName="Miller and Stange." box="[729,1196,1359,1381]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Eremoleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="petrophila">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA469D92C73BDFADFFC65FAE8" box="[729,972,1359,1380]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Eremoleon petrophila</emphasis>
|
|
Miller and Stange.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA469D92C75D1FADEFB73FAE8" bold="true" box="[1205,1242,1358,1380]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">25)</emphasis>
|
|
Dorsal view.
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA469D92C741FFADEFA09FAE8" bold="true" box="[1403,1440,1358,1380]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">26)</emphasis>
|
|
Ventral view.
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA469D92C7039FAFBFE0EFA0D" bold="true" box="[349,423,1387,1409]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">27-29)</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA469D92C70C8FAFCFCF3FA0D" authority="Miller and Stange." authorityName="Miller and Stange." box="[428,858,1388,1410]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Eremoleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phasma">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA469D92C70C8FAFCFD2AFA0D" box="[428,643,1388,1409]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">Eremoleon phasma</emphasis>
|
|
Miller and Stange.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA469D92C7204FAFBFC2CFA0D" bold="true" box="[864,901,1387,1409]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">27)</emphasis>
|
|
Dorsal view.
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA469D92C7578FAFBFBE8FA0D" bold="true" box="[1052,1089,1387,1409]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">28)</emphasis>
|
|
Ventral view.
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA469D92C7581FAFBFAA3FA0D" bold="true" box="[1253,1290,1387,1409]" pageId="23" pageNumber="22">29)</emphasis>
|
|
Ventral view of head.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<caption id="DF3E6657A466D92371A4FC4CFBCCFC7E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161080" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161080" box="[192,1125,988,1011]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161080/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" startId="24.[192,276,988,1010]" targetBox="[237,1430,215,982]" targetPageId="24">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA466D92371A4FC4CFBCCFC7E" blockId="24.[192,1125,988,1011]" box="[192,1125,988,1011]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA466D92371A4FC4CFEC8FC7D" bold="true" box="[192,353,988,1010]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Figure 30-31.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA466D9237002FC4CFD35FC7F" authority="(Hagen)" baseAuthorityName="Hagen" baseAuthorityYear="1861" box="[358,668,988,1011]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Purenleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bistictus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA466D9237002FC4CFD92FC7D" box="[358,571,988,1009]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Purenleon bistictus</emphasis>
|
|
(Hagen)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
larva.
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA466D923738CFC4CFCA4FC7E" bold="true" box="[744,781,988,1010]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">30)</emphasis>
|
|
Dorsal view.
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA466D92372C7FC4CFC61FC7E" bold="true" box="[931,968,988,1010]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">31)</emphasis>
|
|
Ventral view.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA466D9237194FA86FBD7FAA2" blockId="24.[192,1440,1046,1454]" box="[240,1150,1302,1326]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA466D9237194FA86FEFCFAA2" bold="true" box="[240,341,1302,1326]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Female</emphasis>
|
|
. About as in male except for terminalia. The ectoproct is upturned.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA466D9237194FAA6FE57FA22" blockId="24.[192,1440,1046,1454]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA466D9237194FAA6FEEBFAC2" bold="true" box="[240,322,1334,1358]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Larva</emphasis>
|
|
. Head capsule light reddish; labial palpus longer than basal width of mandible; head much longer than wide (
|
|
<figureCitation id="137A2A5AA466D92370F9FAC6FDBFFAE2" box="[413,534,1366,1390]" captionStart="Figures 32-37" captionStartId="25.[192,289,1575,1597]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,192,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-106@25.[192,1440,192,1553]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figures 32-37. Purenleon spp. larvae. 32-35) P. minor Banks. 32) Dorsal view. 33) Ventral view. 34) Close up of head. 35) Close up of apex of abdomen (ventral view). 36-37) Purenleon woodruffi Miller and Stange. 36) Dorsal view. 37) Ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161082/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Figure 36</figureCitation>
|
|
), with dolichasters; ventral head capsule (
|
|
<figureCitation id="137A2A5AA466D923757FFAC6FB3BFAE2" box="[1051,1170,1366,1390]" captionStart="Figures 32-37" captionStartId="25.[192,289,1575,1597]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,192,1553]" captionTargetId="figure-106@25.[192,1440,192,1553]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="Figures 32-37. Purenleon spp. larvae. 32-35) P. minor Banks. 32) Dorsal view. 33) Ventral view. 34) Close up of head. 35) Close up of apex of abdomen (ventral view). 36-37) Purenleon woodruffi Miller and Stange. 36) Dorsal view. 37) Ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161082/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Figure 37</figureCitation>
|
|
) with one pair of dark brown sublateral spots; mandible with several pale dolichasters on mesal margin near base; mesothoracic spiracle borne on tubercle.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA466D92371A4FA46FAEEF9E2" blockId="24.[192,1440,1494,1646]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B293C82A466D92371A4FA46FDD6F982" collectingDate="1986-06-06" collectionCode="FSCA, USNM" country="Dominican Republic" county="north Villa Elisa" elevation="3" location="Stange" municipality="Miller" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Monte Cristi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA466D92371A4FA46FEE5FA62" bold="true" box="[192,332,1494,1518]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
|
|
<typeStatus id="54FA887DA466D92371A4FA46FEE5FA62" box="[192,332,1494,1518]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
.
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA466D923703DFA46FC00FA62" bold="true" box="[345,937,1494,1518]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F356764FA466D923703DFA46FDDBFA62" box="[345,626,1494,1518]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Dominican Republic</collectingCountry>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingRegion id="4985F83DA466D9237319FA46FC00FA62" box="[637,937,1494,1518]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Monte Cristi" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Monte Cristi Province</collectingRegion>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<quantity id="4CB99B3AA466D92372D1FA46FC5CFA62" box="[949,1013,1494,1518]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" unit="km" value="9.0">9 km</quantity>
|
|
.
|
|
<collectingCounty id="629F4E53A466D923729AFA46FB61FA62" box="[1022,1224,1494,1518]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">north Villa Elisa</collectingCounty>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="FFFF101FA466D92375B6FA46FAE2FA62" box="[1234,1355,1494,1518]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" value="1986-06-06">
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9F7A466D92375B6FA46FAE2FA62" box="[1234,1355,1494,1518]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" value="1986-06-06">6.VI.1986</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9AACA5A466D9237431FA46FA09FA62" box="[1365,1440,1494,1518]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Miller</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
and
|
|
<location id="8E9E6004A466D923719CFA66FEE6F982" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C9A46BD92271A4FAB2FDAAF8E7:8E9E6004A466D923719CFA66FEE6F982" box="[248,335,1526,1550]" country="Dominican Republic" county="north Villa Elisa" municipality="Miller" name="Stange" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Monte Cristi">Stange</location>
|
|
(
|
|
<quantity id="4CB99B3AA466D9237006FA66FE23F982" box="[354,394,1526,1550]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3.0">
|
|
<elevation id="006CD1ECA466D9237006FA66FE23F982" box="[354,394,1526,1550]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="3.0">3m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, 1f,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED50AE1AA466D92370A6FA66FDA6F982" box="[450,527,1526,1550]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED50AE1AA466D9237379FA66FDDEF982" box="[541,631,1526,1550]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B293C82A466D92373E9FA66FE54F9A2" collectingDate="1985-10-02" collectionCode="FSCA" country="Dominican Republic" elevation="1" location="Stange" municipality="Woodruff" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Monte Cristi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|
<quantity id="4CB99B3AA466D92373E9FA66FD76F982" box="[653,735,1526,1550]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" unit="km" value="17.0">17 km</quantity>
|
|
. south
|
|
<collectingRegion id="4985F83DA466D923725FFA66FC77F982" box="[827,990,1526,1550]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Monte Cristi" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Monte Cristi</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="FFFF101FA466D9237288FA66FBF5F982" box="[1004,1116,1526,1550]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" value="1985-10-02">
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9F7A466D9237288FA66FBF5F982" box="[1004,1116,1526,1550]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" value="1985-10-02">2.X.1985</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9AACA5A466D923750EFA66FB74F982" box="[1130,1245,1526,1550]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Woodruff</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
and
|
|
<location id="8E9E6004A466D923747BFA66FAD1F982" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C9A46BD92271A4FAB2FDAAF8E7:8E9E6004A466D923747BFA66FAD1F982" box="[1311,1400,1526,1550]" country="Dominican Republic" municipality="Woodruff" name="Stange" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Monte Cristi">Stange</location>
|
|
, at blacklight (
|
|
<quantity id="4CB99B3AA466D9237029F986FEDCF9A2" box="[333,373,1558,1582]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="1.0">
|
|
<elevation id="006CD1ECA466D9237029F986FEDCF9A2" box="[333,373,1558,1582]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="1.0">1m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, 3f,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED50AE1AA466D92370C3F986FE5CF9A2" box="[423,501,1558,1582]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B293C82A466D923736CF986FAC8F9A2" box="[520,1377,1558,1582]" collectingDate="1986-07-17" collectionCode="FSCA" country="Dominican Republic" county="north Villa Elisa" location="Stange" municipality="Woodruff" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Monte Cristi" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|
<quantity id="4CB99B3AA466D923736CF986FDE1F9A2" box="[520,584,1558,1582]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
|
.
|
|
<collectingCounty id="629F4E53A466D9237337F986FC8DF9A2" box="[595,804,1558,1582]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">north Villa Elisa</collectingCounty>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="FFFF101FA466D923724BF986FC6DF9A2" box="[815,964,1558,1582]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" value="1986-07-17">
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9F7A466D923724BF986FC6DF9A2" box="[815,964,1558,1582]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" value="1986-07-17">17.VII.1986</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9AACA5A466D92372ABF986FBEBF9A2" box="[975,1090,1558,1582]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Woodruff</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
and
|
|
<location id="8E9E6004A466D923751AF986FB7CF9A2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C9A46BD92271A4FAB2FDAAF8E7:8E9E6004A466D923751AF986FB7CF9A2" box="[1150,1237,1558,1582]" country="Dominican Republic" county="north Villa Elisa" municipality="Woodruff" name="Stange" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="Monte Cristi">Stange</location>
|
|
(1f,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED50AE1AA466D923746FF986FAF0F9A2" box="[1291,1369,1558,1582]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B293C82A466D9237408F986FA35F9C2" collectingDate="1986-05-27" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="El Capa" country="Dominican Republic" county="Vallejuelo" elevation="10" location="Stange" municipality="Miller" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="San Juan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA466D9237408F986FE2FF9C2" bold="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
|
|
<collectingRegion id="4985F83DA466D9237408F986FE2FF9C2" country="Dominican Republic" name="San Juan" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">San Juan Province</collectingRegion>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectorName id="26B45309A466D92370F6F9A6FE5CF9C2" box="[402,501,1590,1614]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">El Capa</collectorName>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity id="4CB99B3AA466D923709BF9A6FDE5F9C2" box="[511,588,1590,1614]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" unit="km" value="17.0">17 km</quantity>
|
|
. northeast of
|
|
<collectingCounty id="629F4E53A466D923738EF9A6FCCFF9C2" box="[746,870,1590,1614]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Vallejuelo</collectingCounty>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="FFFF101FA466D9237214F9A6FC44F9C2" box="[880,1005,1590,1614]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" value="1986-05-27">
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9F7A466D9237214F9A6FC44F9C2" box="[880,1005,1590,1614]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" value="1986-05-27">27.V.1986</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9AACA5A466D9237292F9A6FBE9F9C2" box="[1014,1088,1590,1614]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Miller</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
and
|
|
<location id="8E9E6004A466D923751DF9A6FB67F9C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C9A46BD92271A4FAB2FDAAF8E7:8E9E6004A466D923751DF9A6FB67F9C2" box="[1145,1230,1590,1614]" country="Dominican Republic" county="Vallejuelo" municipality="Miller" name="Stange" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="San Juan">Stange</location>
|
|
(
|
|
<quantity id="4CB99B3AA466D92375BFF9A6FABAF9C2" box="[1243,1299,1590,1614]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="10.0">
|
|
<elevation id="006CD1ECA466D92375BFF9A6FABAF9C2" box="[1243,1299,1590,1614]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="10.0">10m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, 25f
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED50AE1AA466D923742CF9A6FA3DF9C2" box="[1352,1428,1590,1614]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<materialsCitation id="3B293C82A466D92371A4F9C6FAEBF9E2" box="[192,1346,1622,1646]" collectingDate="1985-05-21" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="El Capa" country="Dominican Republic" county="Vallejuelo" elevation="13" location="Woodruff" municipality="Nunez" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="San Juan" typeStatus="paratype">
|
|
<collectorName id="26B45309A466D92371A4F9C6FE8DF9E2" box="[192,292,1622,1646]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">El Capa</collectorName>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity id="4CB99B3AA466D923704BF9C6FEC7F9E2" box="[303,366,1622,1646]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
|
. on road to
|
|
<collectingCounty id="629F4E53A466D9237092F9C6FDDCF9E2" box="[502,629,1622,1646]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Vallejuelo</collectingCounty>
|
|
,
|
|
<date id="FFFF101FA466D923731BF9C6FD54F9E2" box="[639,765,1622,1646]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" value="1985-05-21">
|
|
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9F7A466D923731BF9C6FD54F9E2" box="[639,765,1622,1646]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" value="1985-05-21">21.V.1985</collectingDate>
|
|
</date>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9AACA5A466D9237263F9C6FCF2F9E2" box="[775,859,1622,1646]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Núñez</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
,
|
|
<location id="8E9E6004A466D9237201F9C6FC7EF9E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C9A46BD92271A4FAB2FDAAF8E7:8E9E6004A466D9237201F9C6FC7EF9E2" box="[869,983,1622,1646]" country="Dominican Republic" county="Vallejuelo" municipality="Nunez" name="Woodruff" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="San Juan">Woodruff</location>
|
|
and
|
|
<location id="8E9E6004A466D9237575F9C6FBCEF9E2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C9A46BD92271A4FAB2FDAAF8E7:8E9E6004A466D9237575F9C6FBCEF9E2" box="[1041,1127,1622,1646]" country="Dominican Republic" county="Vallejuelo" municipality="Nunez" name="Stange" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" stateProvince="San Juan">Stange</location>
|
|
(
|
|
<quantity id="4CB99B3AA466D9237512F9C6FB07F9E2" box="[1142,1198,1622,1646]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="13.0">
|
|
<elevation id="006CD1ECA466D9237512F9C6FB07F9E2" box="[1142,1198,1622,1646]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" unit="m" value="13.0">13m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, 20f,
|
|
<collectionCode id="ED50AE1AA466D9237589F9C6FA92F9E2" box="[1261,1339,1622,1646]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
|
)
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35B6554A466D92271A4F906FAE3F887" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA466D92271A4F906FAE3F887" blockId="24.[192,1441,1686,1902]" lastBlockId="25.[192,1440,1683,1803]" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA466D92371A4F906FEFFF922" bold="true" box="[192,342,1686,1710]" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Discussion</emphasis>
|
|
. This species can be distinguished from other
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA466D92372E2F906FBAAF922" authorityName="Stange" authorityYear="2002" box="[902,1027,1686,1710]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Purenleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA466D92372E2F906FBAAF922" box="[902,1027,1686,1710]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">Purenleon</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in Hispaniola except
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA466D923746EF907FA09F922" box="[1290,1440,1686,1710]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Purenleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woodruffi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA466D923746EF907FA09F922" box="[1290,1440,1686,1710]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">P. woodruffi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by the complete lack of elongate bristle-like setae on the pronotum. The elongate midfemoral sense hair relates it to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA466D9237036F947FE14F962" box="[338,445,1751,1774]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Psammoleon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA466D9237036F947FE14F962" box="[338,445,1751,1774]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">P. minor</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA466D9237093F947FD26F962" box="[503,655,1750,1774]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Purenleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woodruffi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA466D9237093F947FD26F962" box="[503,655,1750,1774]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">P. woodruffi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, which lack suffusion in the subcostal area. The hind basitarsus is about three times as long as middle diameter which is found also in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA466D923757EF967FB2CF882" box="[1050,1157,1783,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Psammoleon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA466D923757EF967FB2CF882" box="[1050,1157,1783,1806]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">P. minor</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
but not in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA466D923746DF967FA09F882" box="[1289,1440,1782,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Purenleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woodruffi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA466D923746DF967FA09F882" box="[1289,1440,1782,1806]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">P. woodruffi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
which has the hind basitarsus about 2.5 times longer than middle diameter. The female terminalia are distinctive in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA466D923700DF8A7FE75F8C2" box="[361,476,1847,1870]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Purenleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nunezi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA466D923700DF8A7FE75F8C2" box="[361,476,1847,1870]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="23">P. nunezi</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. At El Capa after sunset, many dozens of adults began to fly and were concentrated in a small forest opening. This might have been a mating swarm. This has not be observed in other species of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA467D9227053F903FE1BF927" authorityName="Stange" authorityYear="2002" box="[311,434,1683,1707]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Purenleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA467D9227053F903FE1BF927" box="[311,434,1683,1707]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Purenleon</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. Also, at the El Capa locality
|
|
<specimenCount id="9D47FD56A467D9227274F903FC1DF927" box="[784,948,1683,1707]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="female">three females</specimenCount>
|
|
were collected which have different wing markings (
|
|
<figureCitation id="137A2A5AA467D9227020F923FE12F947" box="[324,443,1715,1739]" captionStart="Figures 15-18" captionStartId="19.[192,289,967,989]" captionTargetBox="[192,1440,192,943]" captionTargetId="figure-366@19.[192,1440,192,943]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="Figures 15-18. Purenleon spp. 15) P. bistictus (Hagen), adult male. 16) P. minor (Banks), adult male. 17) P. nunezi Miller and Stange, adult male. 18) P. nunezi Miller and Stange, wing pattern variation." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161066" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161066/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Figure 18</figureCitation>
|
|
) than other specimens. In particular, the cubital stripe of most of the specimens is replaced by a large round dark brown spot. This might be a different species but male material is needed to resolve the problem. Larvae were found water deposited sand under rock overhangs in gullies.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<caption id="DF3E6657A467D92271A4F9B7FE6CF9F4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5161082" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5161082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5161082/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" startId="25.[192,289,1575,1597]" targetBox="[192,1440,192,1553]" targetPageId="25">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA467D92271A4F9B7FE6CF9F4" blockId="25.[192,1440,1575,1656]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA467D92271A4F9B7FEC4F9B1" bold="true" box="[192,365,1575,1597]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Figures 32-37.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA467D9227017F9B8FDB1F9B2" box="[371,536,1576,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Purenleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA467D9227017F9B8FE4CF9B1" box="[371,485,1576,1597]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Purenleon</emphasis>
|
|
spp.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
larvae.
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA467D9227315F9B7FD13F9B1" bold="true" box="[625,698,1575,1597]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">32-35)</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA467D92273A4F9B9FCDCF9B2" authority="Banks." authorityName="Banks." box="[704,885,1576,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Psammoleon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minor">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA467D92273A4F9B9FC89F9B2" box="[704,800,1577,1598]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">P. minor</emphasis>
|
|
Banks.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA467D922721EF9B7FC36F9B1" bold="true" box="[890,927,1575,1597]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">32)</emphasis>
|
|
Dorsal view.
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA467D9227551F9B7FBF3F9B1" bold="true" box="[1077,1114,1575,1597]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">33)</emphasis>
|
|
Ventral view.
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA467D9227598F9B7FA88F9B1" bold="true" box="[1276,1313,1575,1597]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">34)</emphasis>
|
|
Close up of head.
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA467D9227060F9D4FE80F9D6" bold="true" box="[260,297,1604,1626]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">35)</emphasis>
|
|
Close up of apex of abdomen (ventral view).
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA467D922727EF9D4FCCAF9D6" bold="true" box="[794,867,1604,1626]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">36-37)</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C414D5CA467D922720DF9D5FA8DF9D6" authority="Miller and Stange." authorityName="Miller and Stange." box="[873,1316,1605,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Myrmeleontidae" genus="Purenleon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woodruffi">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA467D922720DF9D5FBE4F9D6" box="[873,1101,1605,1626]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Purenleon woodruffi</emphasis>
|
|
Miller and Stange.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA467D922744EF9D4FAE6F9D6" bold="true" box="[1322,1359,1604,1626]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">36)</emphasis>
|
|
Dorsal view.
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA467D9227065F9F1FE8EF9FB" bold="true" box="[257,295,1633,1655]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">37)</emphasis>
|
|
Ventral view.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C35B6554A467D92271A4F8A3FDAAF8E7" pageId="25" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BFE36DFA467D92271A4F8A3FDAAF8E7" blockId="25.[192,1440,1843,1899]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">
|
|
<emphasis id="B935EACDA467D92271A4F8A3FEFCF8C7" bold="true" box="[192,341,1843,1867]" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">Etymology</emphasis>
|
|
. This species is named for
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F356764FA467D92273FFF8A3FCF9F8C7" box="[667,848,1843,1867]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="25" pageNumber="24">the Dominican</collectingCountry>
|
|
Republic entomologist, Carmelo Núñez, who assisted greatly in fieldwork.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |