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<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FF85FF8EFF680A26FE1138B1" ID-CoL="DHCJ" authority="Stone" authorityName="Stone" authorityYear="1942" box="[151,483,886,912]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binodosa">
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<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF85FF8EFF680A26FE6538B1" bold="true" box="[151,407,886,912]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Anastrepha binodosa</emphasis>
Stone
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<figureCitation id="137A2A50FF85FF8EFF680AC9FF1A3892" box="[151,232,921,947]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="65.[151,269,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[193,1404,193,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-47@65.[183,1412,183,1922]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 14. Habitus female, dorsal: 1, A. bella (composite Panama: Migdalia Fuentes, USNMENT00215485 &amp; holotype); 2, A. binodosa (Brazil: Santarém, USNMENT00671150); 3, A. disticrux (holotype); 4, A. concava (composite); bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316546/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FF85FF8EFF0A0AC9FEB33892" box="[245,321,921,947]" captionStart="FIGURES 1829" captionStartId="69.[151,269,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,187,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-74@69.[210,1384,178,1834]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 1829. Wings: 18, A. amaryllis (holotype); 19, A. amazonensis (holotype); 2021, A. bella (Panamá: Cerrro Jefe, USNMENT00215485; Migdalia Fuentes, USNMENT00671176); 2223, A. binodosa (Brazil: Santarem, USNMENT00216097, USNMENT00671150); 2426, A. concava (male, Panamá: Arraijan, USNMENT00214860; female, Panamá: Arraijan, USNMENT00214911; female, Bolivia: Agrigento A, USNMENT00212059); 2728, A. cordata (holotype; Panamá: El Cermeño, USNMENT00104299); 29, A. cryptostrepha (Surinam: Paramaribo, USNMENT00216571)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316558" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316558/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">2223</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FF85FF8EFEB20AC9FE9F3892" box="[333,365,921,947]" captionStart="FIGURES 6372" captionStartId="73.[151,269,1833,1857]" captionTargetBox="[248,1369,194,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-80@73.[219,1375,194,1804]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURES 6372. Eversible membranes: 63, A. amazonensis (holotype); 6465, A. bella (Panamá: Migdalia Fuentes, USNMENT 00671175; Altos de Pacora, USNMENT00216156); 66, A. binodosa (Brazil: Santarem, USNMENT00216097); 67, A. concava (Panamá: El Cermeño, USNMENT00104251); 68, A. cordata (Panamá: El Cermeño, USNMENT00104297); 69, A. cryptostrepha (Surinam: Paramaribo, USNMENT00216571); 70, A. disticrux (holotype); 71, A. fenestrata (Brazil: Rio Trombetas, USNMENT00052104); 72, A. fenestrella (Costa Rica: La Selva, USNMENT00104276)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316570/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">66</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FF85FF8EFE860AC9FE543892" box="[377,422,921,947]" captionStart="FIGURES 108130" captionStartId="79.[151,269,1689,1713]" captionTargetBox="[188,1383,209,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-114@79.[166,1420,194,1665]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 108130. Aculei (ventral or lateral): 108, A. amazonensis (holotype); 109, A. bella (Panamá: Migdalia Fuentes, USNMENT00671175); 110, A. binodosa (Brazil: Santarem, USNMENT00216097); 111, A. cordata (Guatemala: Poptún, USNMENT00050350); 112, A. cryptostrepha (Surinam: Paramaribo, USNMENT00216571); 113, A. disticrux (holotype); 114, A. fenestrata (Brazil: Rio Trombetas, USNMENT00052104); 115, A. fenestrella (Costa Rica: La Selva, USNMENT00104276); 116117, A. furcata (Brazil: Manaus, USNMENT00216209); 118119, A. fuscata (holotype); 120121, A. isolata (Ecuador: Onkone Gare Camp, USNMENT00054600); 122123, A. jamaicensis (holotype); 124, A. lambda (holotype); 125, A. miza (Venezuela: Cuchime, USNMENT00214907); 126127, A. nigra (Panamá: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT00215490); 128129, A. nigrifascia (Key Largo, USNMENT00216379)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5361989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5361989/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">110</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FF85FF8EFE4D0AC9FE123892" box="[434,480,921,947]" captionStart="FIGURES 131148" captionStartId="80.[151,269,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,206,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-122@80.[155,1440,194,1685]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 131148. Aculei (ventral or lateral): 130, A. nigrivittata (holotype); 131, A. partita (holotype); 132133, A. pittieri (Venezuela: Rancho Grande, USNMENT0052102); 134136, A. pseudorobusta (holotype; Venezuela: C. Bolivar, USNMENT00216401); 137, A. rafaeli (Brazil: Ilha de Maraca, USNMENT0052106); 138139, A. robusta (Panamá: El Cermeño, USNMENT00216357); 140, A. rojasi (Costa Rica: Hitoy Cerere, INBio0003033725); 141, A. simulans (Brazil: S. José Pinhais, USNMENT00216238); 142, A. speciosa (Panama: El Cermeño, USNMENT00216291). Aculeus tips: 143, A. amaryllis (lateral; image by J.O. Tigrero); 144, A. amazonensis (holotype); 145, A. binodosa (Brazil: Santarem, USNMENT00104291); 146, A. cryptostrepha (Surinam: Paramaribo, USNMENT00216571); 147, A. fenestrata (Brazil: Rio Trombetas, USNMENT00052104); 148, A. fenestrella (Panamá)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5361991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5361991/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">145</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FF85FF8EFE120AC9FDEB3892" box="[493,537,921,947]" captionStart="FIGURES 164185" captionStartId="82.[151,269,1697,1721]" captionTargetBox="[238,1348,194,1675]" captionTargetId="figure-149@82.[235,1354,194,1683]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 164185. Aculeus tips (ventral or lateral): 164165, A. amaryllis (from Tigrero 1998, figs. 82, 81); 166, A. bella (Panamá: Altos de Pacora); 167, A. binodosa (Brazil: Santarem, USNMENT00216097); 168, A. concava (Brazil: Santarem, USNMENT00671170); 169170, A. cordata (Panama: El Cermeño, USNMENT00104297); 171, A. cryptostrepha (Surinam: Paramaribo, USNMENT00216571); 172, A. fenestrella (Panamá: Arraijan, USNMENT00216308); 173174, A. furcata (ventrolateral, Brazil: Cachoeira Paciencia, from Lima 1937, fig. 17; Brazil: Muritiba, USNMENT00052098); 175, A. lambda (holotype); 176177, A. nigrifascia (USA: Torch Key, USNMENT00216376; Big Pine Key, USNMENT00216421); 178, A. nigrivittata (holotype); 179, A. pittieri (Venezuela: Rancho Grande, USNMENT00216181); 180, A. pseudorobusta (Venezuela: C. Bolivar, USNMENT00216401); 181, A. robusta (Panamá: El Cermeño, USNMENT00216356); 182184, A. simulans (holotype, paratype drawings by R.A.Zucchi; Brazil: Tijuca, USNMENT00216398); 185, A. speciosa (from Stone 1942a, fig. 20C); bar = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5361993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5361993/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">167</figureCitation>
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<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF85FF8EFF680AB6FE8838DC" box="[151,378,998,1021]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Anastrepha binodosa</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FF85FF8EFE7E0AB6FDDD38DC" author="Stone, A." box="[385,559,998,1021]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref60079" refString="Stone, A. (1942 a) The fruitflies of the genus Anastrepha. United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication 439, 112 p." type="book" year="1942">Stone 1942a: 57</bibRefCitation>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE010C4FF85FF8EFE7D0D56FDC73F3C" author="Zucchi, R. A." box="[386,565,1030,1053]" page="34" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1978">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FF85FF8EFE7D0D56FDC73F3C" author="Zucchi, R. A." box="[386,565,1030,1053]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref60344" refString="Zucchi, R. A. (1978) Taxonomia das especies de Anastrepha Schiner, 1868 (Diptera, Tephritidae) assinaladas no Brasil. Dissertation, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Piracicaba. vi + 105 p." type="book" year="1978">Zucchi 1978: 34</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FF85FF8EFDBF0D56FCE63F3C" author="Norrbom, A. L." box="[576,788,1030,1053]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="1" refId="ref59440" refString="Norrbom, A. L. (1985) Phylogenetic analysis and taxonomy of the cryptostrepha, daciformis, robusta, and schausi species groups of Anastrepha Schiner (Diptera: Tephritidae). Dissertation, Pennsylvania State University, University Park. xvi + 354 + [1] p. [names in this work are unavailable for purposes of zoological nomenclature]" type="journal article" year="1985">Norrbom 1985: 161</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FF85FF8EFC0D0D56FB1E3F3C" author="Zucchi, R. A. &amp; Silva, N. M. da &amp; Silveira Neto, S." box="[1010,1260,1030,1053]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="259 - 264" refId="ref60532" refString="Zucchi, R. A., Silva, N. M. da &amp; Silveira Neto, S. (1996) Anastrepha species from the Brazilian Amazon: Distribution, hosts, and lectotype designations. In: McPheron, B. A. &amp; Steck, G. J. (Eds.), Fruit fly pests: A world assessment of their biology and management. St. Lucie Press, Delray Beach, pp. 259 - 264." type="book chapter" year="1996">
Zucchi
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE010C4FF85FF8EFAAA0D56FE8A3F1C" author="Korytkowski, C. A." page="63" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1997">
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Norrbom
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[in catalog];
<treatmentCitation id="0AE010C4FF85FF8EFC7F0D76FB6C3F1C" author="Norrbom, A. L. &amp; Zucchi, R. A. &amp; Hernandez-Ortiz, V." box="[896,1182,1062,1085]" page="333" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FF85FF8EFC7F0D76FB6C3F1C" author="Norrbom, A. L. &amp; Zucchi, R. A. &amp; Hernandez-Ortiz, V." box="[896,1182,1062,1085]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="299 - 342" refId="ref59769" refString="Norrbom, A. L., Zucchi, R. A. &amp; Hernandez-Ortiz, V. (1999 b) Phylogeny of the genera Anastrepha and Toxotrypana (Trypetinae: Toxotrypanini) based on morphology. In: Aluja, M. &amp; Norrbom, A. L. (Eds.), Fruit flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and evolution of behavior. CRC Press, Boca Raton, pp. 299 - 342." type="book chapter" year="1999">
Norrbom
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF85FF8EFC160D76FBE53F1C" box="[1001,1047,1062,1085]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al</emphasis>
. 1999b: 333
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[classification];
<treatmentCitation id="0AE010C4FF85FF8EFAAD0D76FEC13F7C" author="Zucchi, R. A." page="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FF85FF8EFAAD0D76FEC13F7C" author="Zucchi, R. A." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="13 - 24" refId="ref60415" refString="Zucchi, R. A. (2000 a). Taxonomia. In: Malavasi, A. &amp; Zucchi, R. A. (Eds.), Moscas-das-frutas de importancia economica no Brasil. Conhecimento basico e aplicado. Holos, Riberao Preto, pp. 13 - 24." type="book chapter" year="2000">Zucchi 2000a: 22</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[in key];
<treatmentCitation id="0AE010C4FF85FF8EFE5F0D16FDAD3F7C" author="Zucchi, R. A." box="[416,607,1094,1117]" page="43" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FF85FF8EFE5F0D16FDAD3F7C" author="Zucchi, R. A." box="[416,607,1094,1117]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="41 - 48" refId="ref60469" refString="Zucchi, R. A. (2000 b). Especies de Anastrepha, sinonimias, plantas hospedeiras e parasitoides. In: Malavasi, A. &amp; Zucchi, R. A. (Eds.), Moscas-das-frutas de importancia economica no Brasil. Conhecimento basico e aplicado. Holos, Riberao Preto, pp. 41 - 48." type="book chapter" year="2000">Zucchi 2000b: 43</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[in list];
<treatmentCitation id="0AE010C4FF85FF8EFD370D16FBDA3F7C" author="Silva, N. M. da &amp; Ronchi-Teles, B." box="[712,1064,1094,1117]" page="203" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2000">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FF85FF8EFD370D16FBDA3F7C" author="Silva, N. M. da &amp; Ronchi-Teles, B." box="[712,1064,1094,1117]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="203 - 209" refId="ref59897" refString="Silva, N. M. da &amp; Ronchi-Teles, B. (2000) [Moscas-das-frutas nos estados brasileiros] Amapa, Amazonas, Para, Rondonia e Roraima. In: Malavasi, A. &amp; Zucchi, R. A. (Eds.), Moscas-das-frutas de importancia economica no Brasil. Conhecimento basico e aplicado. Holos, Riberao Preto, pp. 203 - 209." type="book chapter" year="2000">Silva &amp; Ronchi-Teles 2000: 203</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[
<collectingCountry id="F3567645FF85FF8EFBC80D16FB8D3F7C" box="[1079,1151,1094,1117]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Brazil</collectingCountry>
: Amazonia];
<treatmentCitation id="0AE010C4FF85FF8EFAEE0D16FED63F5C" author="Korytkowski, C. A." page="64" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" year="2004">
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FF85FF8EFAEE0D16FED63F5C" author="Korytkowski, C. A." pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref58795" refString="Korytkowski, C. A. (2004) Manual para la identificacion de &quot; moscas de la fruta &quot;. Genero Anastrepha Schiner. Universidad de Panama, Panama. 139 p. [unpublished manual for identification course, names in this work are unavailable for purposes of zoological nomenclature]" type="book" year="2004">Korytkowski 2004: 64</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
[in key].
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FF85FF8EFF680DD6FC203FBC" blockId="12.[151,1436,998,1181]" box="[151,978,1158,1181]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
[not]
<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FF85FF8EFF2E0DD6FD0F3FBC" ID-CoL="DHCJ" authority=": Carrejo &amp; Gonzalez 1994: 87" authorityName=": Carrejo &amp; Gonzalez" authorityPageNumber="87" authorityYear="1994" box="[209,765,1158,1181]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binodosa">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF85FF8EFF2E0DD6FE463FBC" box="[209,436,1158,1181]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Anastrepha binodosa</emphasis>
:
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FF85FF8EFE3D0DD6FD0F3FBC" author="Carrejo, N. S. &amp; Gonzalez O." box="[450,765,1158,1181]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" pagination="85 - 93" refId="ref58003" refString="Carrejo, N. S. &amp; Gonzalez O., R. 1994. Lista preliminar de las moscas de la fruta del genero Anastrepha (Dip.: Tephritidae), en el Departamento del Valle de Cauca Cali, Colombia. Boletin del Museo de Entomologia de la Universidad del Valle 2, 85 - 93." type="journal article" year="1994">Carrejo &amp; González 1994: 87</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
[misidentification].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B655EFF85FF8EFF680D9DFDCB3EA3" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FF85FF8EFF680D9DFDCB3EA3" blockId="12.[151,1436,1229,1997]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF85FF8EFF680D9DFEE53FC6" bold="true" box="[151,279,1229,1255]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FF85FF8EFD6F0D9DFD073FC7" authorityName="Norrbom &amp; Korytkowski" authorityYear="2009" box="[656,757,1229,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rojasi">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF85FF8EFD6F0D9DFD073FC7" box="[656,757,1229,1254]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A. rojasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and especially
<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FF85FF8EFC4F0D9DFBF83FC7" authorityName="Norrbom &amp; Korytkowski" authorityYear="2009" box="[944,1034,1229,1254]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="miza">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF85FF8EFC4F0D9DFBF83FC7" box="[944,1034,1229,1254]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A. miza</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, which have very similar aculeus tips with two pairs of ridges that project in ventral view as small lateral protuberances. It differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FF85FF8EFAC70DA4FA6E3E2C" authorityName="Norrbom &amp; Korytkowski" authorityYear="2009" box="[1336,1436,1268,1293]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rojasi">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF85FF8EFAC70DA4FA6E3E2C" box="[1336,1436,1268,1293]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">A. rojasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having orange to orange brown setae (dark red brown to black in
<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FF85FF8EFC550C4BFC1F3E15" authorityName="Norrbom &amp; Korytkowski" authorityYear="2009" box="[938,1005,1307,1332]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rojasi">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF85FF8EFC550C4BFC1F3E15" box="[938,1005,1307,1332]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">rojasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and the hyaline area in cell br large, 1.01.5 times as long as the distal colored area of the cell (0.330.64 times as long in
<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FF85FF8EFB680C11FB283E7B" authorityName="Norrbom &amp; Korytkowski" authorityYear="2009" box="[1175,1242,1345,1370]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rojasi">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF85FF8EFB680C11FB283E7B" box="[1175,1242,1345,1370]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">rojasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and from both species in having longer terminalia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B655EFF85FF8FFF390CDEFAFB3E76" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FF85FF8EFF390CDEFA6E3E89" blockId="12.[151,1436,1229,1997]" box="[198,1436,1422,1448]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF85FF8EFF390CDEFEAC3E89" bold="true" box="[198,350,1422,1448]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Description.</emphasis>
Mostly yellow to orange, with white to pale yellow markings. Setae orange to orange brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FF85FF8EFF390CE5FB2B3D3D" blockId="12.[151,1436,1229,1997]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Head: Yellow to orange except brown ocellar tubercle. 35 (usually 4) frontal setae; 2 orbital setae, posterior seta well developed. Ocellar seta weak, about as long as ocellar tubercle. Facial carina, in profile, straight dorsally and medially. Antenna extended 0.670.75 distance to ventral facial margin.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FF85FF8EFF380F79FC653C73" blockId="12.[151,1436,1229,1997]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Thorax (
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FF85FF8EFED40F79FE863D62" box="[299,372,1577,1603]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="65.[151,269,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[193,1404,193,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-47@65.[183,1412,183,1922]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 14. Habitus female, dorsal: 1, A. bella (composite Panama: Migdalia Fuentes, USNMENT00215485 &amp; holotype); 2, A. binodosa (Brazil: Santarém, USNMENT00671150); 3, A. disticrux (holotype); 4, A. concava (composite); bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316546/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
): Mostly orange with following areas white or pale yellow (usually poorly differentiated in the dried specimens examined): postpronotal lobe; paired sublateral scutal vitta from transverse suture to posterior margin, including intra-alar seta; entire scutellum; dorsal margin of anepisternum; katepimeron; and most of anatergite and katatergite. Scutum orange medially, without pale vitta; posterior margin sometimes with broad dark orange band, with straight anterior margin, not extended beyond acrostichal seta, and ending laterally at sublateral white vitta, not extended to intra-alar seta. Subscutellum and mediotergite entirely orange. Mesonotum
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long. Scutum entirely microtrichose; setulae yellow to orange. Katepisternal seta undifferentiated or small, weak, and yellowish.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FF85FF8FFF380E0EFB2B39C8" blockId="12.[151,1436,1229,1997]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1436,152,2027]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
Wing (
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FF85FF8EFEE60E0EFE5E3C59" box="[281,428,1886,1912]" captionStart="FIGURES 1829" captionStartId="69.[151,269,1839,1863]" captionTargetBox="[210,1379,187,1808]" captionTargetId="figure-74@69.[210,1384,178,1834]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 1829. Wings: 18, A. amaryllis (holotype); 19, A. amazonensis (holotype); 2021, A. bella (Panamá: Cerrro Jefe, USNMENT00215485; Migdalia Fuentes, USNMENT00671176); 2223, A. binodosa (Brazil: Santarem, USNMENT00216097, USNMENT00671150); 2426, A. concava (male, Panamá: Arraijan, USNMENT00214860; female, Panamá: Arraijan, USNMENT00214911; female, Bolivia: Agrigento A, USNMENT00212059); 2728, A. cordata (holotype; Panamá: El Cermeño, USNMENT00104299); 29, A. cryptostrepha (Surinam: Paramaribo, USNMENT00216571)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316558" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316558/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Figs. 2223</figureCitation>
): Length
<quantity id="4CB99B30FF85FF8EFDE00E0EFD2F3C59" box="[543,733,1886,1912]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.85" metricValueMax="10.5" metricValueMin="9.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="9.85" valueMax="10.5" valueMin="9.2">9.2010.50 mm</quantity>
, width
<quantity id="4CB99B30FF85FF8EFCC80E0EFC153C59" box="[823,999,1886,1912]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.225" metricValueMax="4.55" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="mm" value="4.225" valueMax="4.55" valueMin="3.9">3.904.55 mm</quantity>
, ratio 2.292.39. Apex of vein R
<subScript id="17C53490FF85FF8EFA8A0E3EFA8F3C5D" attach="left" box="[1397,1405,1902,1916]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">1</subScript>
at 0.580.63 wing length. Cell c 0.991.10 times as long as pterostigma; pterostigma 4.206.03 times as long as wide. Vein R
<subScript id="17C53490FF85FF8EFED20EEFFEB43CEC" attach="left" box="[301,326,1983,1997]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">2+3</subScript>
without sharp bends or undulations. Crossvein r-m at 0.680.71 distance from bm-cu to dm-cu on vein M. Vein M slightly curved apically; cell r
<subScript id="17C53490FF84FF8FFD2709F8FD033B97" attach="left" box="[728,753,168,182]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">4+5</subScript>
1.031.22 times as wide at apex as at level of dm-cu. Cell bcu with distal lobe moderately long, length of bcu 1.491.54 times as long as anterior margin. Wing pattern mostly orange. C-band with cells bc and c mostly yellowish; pterostigma and distal and posterior margins narrowly pale brown. C-band and S-band narrowly to broadly connected along vein R
<subScript id="17C53490FF84FF8FFB6D084FFB583A0C" attach="left" box="[1170,1194,287,301]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">4+5</subScript>
; hyaline area in cell br large, reaching vein R
<subScript id="17C53490FF84FF8FFE440818FE273A77" attach="left" box="[443,469,328,342]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">4+5</subScript>
, more elongate anteriorly, 1.01.5 times as long as distal colored area of cell; cell dm with basal hyaline area moderate sized. S-band with margins narrowly pale brown, except proximal margin in cell dm orange, posterior margin of basal part broadly pale brown in cells dm and especially cu
<subScript id="17C53490FF84FF8FFA9C08C9FA993A86" attach="left" box="[1379,1387,409,423]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">1</subScript>
and with distinct incision in cell cu
<subScript id="17C53490FF84FF8FFDFC0892FDF93AF1" attach="left" box="[515,523,450,464]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">1</subScript>
; distal section relatively broad, at apex of vein R
<subScript id="17C53490FF84FF8FFBAD0892FB993AF1" attach="left" box="[1106,1131,450,464]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2+3</subScript>
0.660.85 times width of cell r
<subScript id="17C53490FF84FF8FFF2D08BCFF183ADB" attach="left" box="[210,234,492,506]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2+3</subScript>
, slightly broadening in cell r
<subScript id="17C53490FF84FF8FFDC308BCFDA63ADB" attach="left" box="[572,596,492,506]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2+3</subScript>
, well separated from apex of vein M; hyaline area proximal to it ending at vein R
<subScript id="17C53490FF84FF8FFEFC0B45FEEE3902" attach="left" box="[259,284,533,547]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2+3</subScript>
. Hyaline basomarginal spot in cell r
<subScript id="17C53490FF84FF8FFD310B45FD243902" attach="left" box="[718,726,533,547]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">1</subScript>
subtriangular, sometimes with blunt apex, extended to vein R
<subScript id="17C53490FF84FF8FFF550B6FFF36396C" attach="left" box="[170,196,575,589]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">4+5</subScript>
, its apex aligned proximal to crossvein r-m. V-band complete, mostly pale brown, proximal arm with broad medial orange area from connection with S-band to entire length of dm-cu; broadly connected to Sband in cell r
<subScript id="17C53490FF84FF8FFEC80BDFFEBD39BC" attach="left" box="[311,335,655,669]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">2+3</subScript>
; proximal arm moderately broad, gradually and slightly broadening posteriorly to vein Cu
<subScript id="17C53490FF84FF8FFA730BDFFA6639BC" attach="left" box="[1420,1428,655,669]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">1</subScript>
, and with broad basal extension along wing margin, at level of vein M 1.201.45 times as wide as distal arm, 0.670.87 times as wide as hyaline area proximal to it in cells r
<subScript id="17C53490FF84FF8FFC840B8FFC6739CC" attach="left" box="[891,917,735,749]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">4+5</subScript>
and dm; distal arm slender.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FF84FF8FFF380BA9FCD83832" blockId="13.[151,1436,152,2027]" box="[199,810,761,787]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Abdomen: Mostly orange, without brown markings.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FF84FF8FFF380A70FD8938F5" blockId="13.[151,1436,152,2027]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Male terminalia: Similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FF84FF8FFDDE0A70FD783818" authorityName="Norrbom &amp; Korytkowski" authorityYear="2009" box="[545,650,800,825]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rojasi">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF84FF8FFDDE0A70FD783818" box="[545,650,800,825]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. rojasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FF84FF8FFD5F0A70FCA1381B" box="[672,851,800,826]" captionStart="FIGURES 205210" captionStartId="86.[151,269,1893,1917]" captionTargetBox="[280,1334,185,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-63@86.[249,1347,184,1867]" captionTargetPageId="86" captionText="FIGURES 205210. Male terminalia (epandria and surstyli): 205, A. phaeoptera (lateral, holotype, copied from Lima 1937, fig. 9); 206, A. robusta (lateral, Panama: Arraijan, USNMENT00216447); 207208, A. pittieri (lateral and posterior, Venezuela: Rancho Grande, USNMENT00216185); 209210, A. rojasi (lateral and posterior, Panamá: Barro Colorado Is., USNMENT00216154)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5362005" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5362005/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs. 209210</figureCitation>
). Lateral surstylus very short, extended beyond prensisetae by 0.5 times length of prensiseta; in lateral view tapered to slightly acute apex; in posterior view gradually tapered to blunt apex, ventrolateral margin less produced than in
<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FF84FF8FFBDF0A3DFB7438A7" authorityName="Norrbom &amp; Korytkowski" authorityYear="2009" box="[1056,1158,877,902]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rojasi">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF84FF8FFBDF0A3DFB7438A7" box="[1056,1158,877,902]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. rojasi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Proctiger with ventral and lateral sclerotized areas connected but lateral areas separate dorsally. Phallus
<quantity id="4CB99B30FF84FF8FFBAF0AC4FB45388F" box="[1104,1207,916,942]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.83" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="6.83">6.83 mm</quantity>
long, 1.80 times as long as mesonotum; glans
<quantity id="4CB99B30FF84FF8FFE300AEAFDC538F5" box="[463,567,954,980]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.51">0.51 mm</quantity>
long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FF84FF8FFF380AB1FAFB3E76" blockId="13.[151,1436,152,2027]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
Female terminalia: Oviscape (
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FF84FF8FFDD90AB1FD9E38DA" box="[550,620,993,1019]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="65.[151,269,1937,1961]" captionTargetBox="[193,1404,193,1905]" captionTargetId="figure-47@65.[183,1412,183,1922]" captionTargetPageId="65" captionText="FIGURES 14. Habitus female, dorsal: 1, A. bella (composite Panama: Migdalia Fuentes, USNMENT00215485 &amp; holotype); 2, A. binodosa (Brazil: Santarém, USNMENT00671150); 3, A. disticrux (holotype); 4, A. concava (composite); bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316546" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316546/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
)
<quantity id="4CB99B30FF84FF8FFD830AB1FCD738DA" box="[636,805,993,1019]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.245" metricValueMax="5.7" metricValueMin="4.79" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="5.245" valueMax="5.7" valueMin="4.79">4.795.70 mm</quantity>
long, 1.101.36 times as long as mesonotum; entirely orange; spiracle at basal 0.290.32. Eversible membrane (
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FF84FF8FFC850D58FC2A3F03" box="[890,984,1032,1058]" captionStart="FIGURES 6372" captionStartId="73.[151,269,1833,1857]" captionTargetBox="[248,1369,194,1787]" captionTargetId="figure-80@73.[219,1375,194,1804]" captionTargetPageId="73" captionText="FIGURES 6372. Eversible membranes: 63, A. amazonensis (holotype); 6465, A. bella (Panamá: Migdalia Fuentes, USNMENT 00671175; Altos de Pacora, USNMENT00216156); 66, A. binodosa (Brazil: Santarem, USNMENT00216097); 67, A. concava (Panamá: El Cermeño, USNMENT00104251); 68, A. cordata (Panamá: El Cermeño, USNMENT00104297); 69, A. cryptostrepha (Surinam: Paramaribo, USNMENT00216571); 70, A. disticrux (holotype); 71, A. fenestrata (Brazil: Rio Trombetas, USNMENT00052104); 72, A. fenestrella (Costa Rica: La Selva, USNMENT00104276)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5316570" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5316570/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
) with 6070 long slender hooklike dorsobasal scales in 34 irregular transverse rows separated from minute basal denticles by several rows of weakly sclerotized to membranous smaller thin more widely spaced scales. Aculeus (
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FF84FF8FFB570D05FAFD3F4E" box="[1192,1295,1109,1135]" captionStart="FIGURES 108130" captionStartId="79.[151,269,1689,1713]" captionTargetBox="[188,1383,209,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-114@79.[166,1420,194,1665]" captionTargetPageId="79" captionText="FIGURES 108130. Aculei (ventral or lateral): 108, A. amazonensis (holotype); 109, A. bella (Panamá: Migdalia Fuentes, USNMENT00671175); 110, A. binodosa (Brazil: Santarem, USNMENT00216097); 111, A. cordata (Guatemala: Poptún, USNMENT00050350); 112, A. cryptostrepha (Surinam: Paramaribo, USNMENT00216571); 113, A. disticrux (holotype); 114, A. fenestrata (Brazil: Rio Trombetas, USNMENT00052104); 115, A. fenestrella (Costa Rica: La Selva, USNMENT00104276); 116117, A. furcata (Brazil: Manaus, USNMENT00216209); 118119, A. fuscata (holotype); 120121, A. isolata (Ecuador: Onkone Gare Camp, USNMENT00054600); 122123, A. jamaicensis (holotype); 124, A. lambda (holotype); 125, A. miza (Venezuela: Cuchime, USNMENT00214907); 126127, A. nigra (Panamá: Altos de Pacora, USNMENT00215490); 128129, A. nigrifascia (Key Largo, USNMENT00216379)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5361989" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5361989/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 110</figureCitation>
) straight to slightly ventrally curved in lateral view, 4.285.00 mm long; in ventral view base expanded, ca.
<quantity id="4CB99B30FF84FF8FFACF0D2CFA693FB7" box="[1328,1435,1148,1174]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.28">0.28 mm</quantity>
wide; shaft ca.
<quantity id="4CB99B30FF84FF8FFEB80DF2FE5C3F9D" box="[327,430,1186,1212]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.09">0.09 mm</quantity>
wide at midlength; tip (
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FF84FF8FFD3A0DF2FCC73F9D" box="[709,821,1186,1212]" captionStart="FIGURES 131148" captionStartId="80.[151,269,1709,1733]" captionTargetBox="[170,1417,206,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-122@80.[155,1440,194,1685]" captionTargetPageId="80" captionText="FIGURES 131148. Aculei (ventral or lateral): 130, A. nigrivittata (holotype); 131, A. partita (holotype); 132133, A. pittieri (Venezuela: Rancho Grande, USNMENT0052102); 134136, A. pseudorobusta (holotype; Venezuela: C. Bolivar, USNMENT00216401); 137, A. rafaeli (Brazil: Ilha de Maraca, USNMENT0052106); 138139, A. robusta (Panamá: El Cermeño, USNMENT00216357); 140, A. rojasi (Costa Rica: Hitoy Cerere, INBio0003033725); 141, A. simulans (Brazil: S. José Pinhais, USNMENT00216238); 142, A. speciosa (Panama: El Cermeño, USNMENT00216291). Aculeus tips: 143, A. amaryllis (lateral; image by J.O. Tigrero); 144, A. amazonensis (holotype); 145, A. binodosa (Brazil: Santarem, USNMENT00104291); 146, A. cryptostrepha (Surinam: Paramaribo, USNMENT00216571); 147, A. fenestrata (Brazil: Rio Trombetas, USNMENT00052104); 148, A. fenestrella (Panamá)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5361991" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5361991/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Figs. 145</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="137A2A50FF84FF8FFCBE0DF2FC9C3F9D" box="[833,878,1186,1212]" captionStart="FIGURES 164185" captionStartId="82.[151,269,1697,1721]" captionTargetBox="[238,1348,194,1675]" captionTargetId="figure-149@82.[235,1354,194,1683]" captionTargetPageId="82" captionText="FIGURES 164185. Aculeus tips (ventral or lateral): 164165, A. amaryllis (from Tigrero 1998, figs. 82, 81); 166, A. bella (Panamá: Altos de Pacora); 167, A. binodosa (Brazil: Santarem, USNMENT00216097); 168, A. concava (Brazil: Santarem, USNMENT00671170); 169170, A. cordata (Panama: El Cermeño, USNMENT00104297); 171, A. cryptostrepha (Surinam: Paramaribo, USNMENT00216571); 172, A. fenestrella (Panamá: Arraijan, USNMENT00216308); 173174, A. furcata (ventrolateral, Brazil: Cachoeira Paciencia, from Lima 1937, fig. 17; Brazil: Muritiba, USNMENT00052098); 175, A. lambda (holotype); 176177, A. nigrifascia (USA: Torch Key, USNMENT00216376; Big Pine Key, USNMENT00216421); 178, A. nigrivittata (holotype); 179, A. pittieri (Venezuela: Rancho Grande, USNMENT00216181); 180, A. pseudorobusta (Venezuela: C. Bolivar, USNMENT00216401); 181, A. robusta (Panamá: El Cermeño, USNMENT00216356); 182184, A. simulans (holotype, paratype drawings by R.A.Zucchi; Brazil: Tijuca, USNMENT00216398); 185, A. speciosa (from Stone 1942a, fig. 20C); bar = 0.05 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5361993" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5361993/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">167</figureCitation>
)
<quantity id="4CB99B30FF84FF8FFC810DF2FBD53F9D" box="[894,1063,1186,1212]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="4.9" metricValueMin="4.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.475" valueMax="0.49" valueMin="0.46">0.460.49 mm</quantity>
long,
<quantity id="4CB99B30FF84FF8FFB8E0DF2FB2A3F9D" box="[1137,1240,1186,1212]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
wide, 4.644.90 times as long as wide,
<quantity id="4CB99B30FF84FF8FFE590D99FDE23FC2" box="[422,528,1225,1251]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="0.06">0.06 mm</quantity>
wide in lateral view, 0.6 times ventral width, in ventral view with 2 pairs of small lateral protuberances, 1 subbasal, the other near distal third, both continuing on dorsal side as weak ridges; parallel-sided until distal protuberances then slightly expanded and gradually tapered to blunt apex, distal 0.240.25 very finely serrate, sides of serrate part slightly convex. Spermathecae spherical.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B655EFF84FF8FFF390C33FD3D3E85" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FF84FF8FFF390C33FD3D3E85" blockId="13.[151,1436,152,2027]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF84FF8FFF390C33FE953E5C" bold="true" box="[198,359,1379,1405]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FF84FF8FFE8F0C34FD993E5C" authorityName=": Carrejo &amp; Gonzalez" authorityYear="1994" box="[368,619,1380,1405]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binodosa">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF84FF8FFE8F0C34FD993E5C" box="[368,619,1380,1405]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Anastrepha binodosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known only from northern
<collectingCountry id="F3567645FF84FF8FFC260C34FBD23E5F" box="[985,1056,1380,1406]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Amazonas, Pará). The records from
<collectingCountry id="F3567645FF84FF8FFF280CDAFEB83E85" box="[215,330,1418,1444]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Colombia</collectingCountry>
were based on misidentification.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B655EFF84FF8FFF390CE0FE763ED3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FF84FF8FFF390CE0FE763ED3" blockId="13.[151,1436,152,2027]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF84FF8FFF390CE0FED83EEB" bold="true" box="[198,298,1456,1482]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Biology.</emphasis>
The host plants and other aspects of the biology of this species other than dates of capture of adults are unknown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B655EFF84FF8FFF390CAEFCCD3DFB" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FF84FF8FFF390CAEFC1A3D39" blockId="13.[151,1436,152,2027]" box="[198,1000,1534,1560]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF84FF8FFF390CAEFEBC3D39" bold="true" box="[198,334,1534,1560]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Type Data.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B293C88FF84FF8FFEA90CAEFC1A3D39" box="[342,1000,1534,1560]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="Brazil" location="Para" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54FA8877FF84FF8FFEA90CAEFE313D39" box="[342,451,1534,1560]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female (
<collectionCode id="ED50AE10FF84FF8FFDD60CAEFD753D39" box="[553,647,1534,1560]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">BMNH</collectionCode>
),
<collectingCountry id="F3567645FF84FF8FFD640CAEFD153D39" box="[667,743,1534,1560]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8E9E600EFF84FF8FFD0D0CAEFCD43D39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C3FF85FF8CFF680A26FB873BF9:8E9E600EFF84FF8FFD0D0CAEFCD43D39" box="[754,806,1534,1560]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Pará</location>
[not examined].
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FF84FF8FFF390F75FCCD3DFB" blockId="13.[151,1436,152,2027]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<materialsCitation id="3B293C88FF84FF8FFF390F75FE553D47" collectionCode="HNHM" collectorName="Para &amp; Belem &amp; G. Moinar" country="Brazil" location="BRAZIL" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="USNMENT00214871" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF84FF8FFF390F75FDC53D1E" bold="true" box="[198,567,1573,1599]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Other specimens examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F3567645FF84FF8FFDB40F75FD4B3D1E" box="[587,697,1573,1599]" name="Brazil" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
:
<collectorName id="26B45303FF84FF8FFD2F0F75FCFA3D1E" box="[720,776,1573,1599]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Pará</collectorName>
:
<collectorName id="26B45303FF84FF8FFCDF0F75FC9E3D1E" box="[800,876,1573,1599]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Belém</collectorName>
[as
<collectorName id="26B45303FF84FF8FFC490F75FC023D1E" box="[950,1008,1573,1599]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Para</collectorName>
], 1931,
<collectorName id="26B45303FF84FF8FFB9B0F75FB1A3D1E" box="[1124,1256,1573,1599]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">G. Moinar</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D47FD5CFF84FF8FFAFF0F75FAD73D1E" box="[1280,1317,1573,1599]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED50AE10FF84FF8FFABF0F75FA693D1E" box="[1344,1435,1573,1599]" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">HNHM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBE79EAEFF84FF8FFF680F1CFE523D47" box="[151,416,1612,1638]" collectionCode="HNHM" country="Hungary" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34991" name="Hungarian Natural History Museum (Termeszettudomanyi Muzeum)" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">USNMENT00214871</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B293C88FF84FF8FFE450F1CFA6A3D47" box="[442,1432,1612,1638]" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="H. W. Bates" country="Brazil" location="Rio Tapajos" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="USNMENT00216098" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8E9E600EFF84FF8FFE450F1CFDA23D47" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C3FF85FF8CFF680A26FB873BF9:8E9E600EFF84FF8FFE450F1CFDA23D47" box="[442,592,1612,1638]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Tapajos" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Rio Tapajós</location>
, [1852,
<collectorName id="26B45303FF84FF8FFD430F1CFCA93D47" box="[700,859,1612,1638]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">H. W. Bates</collectorName>
],
<specimenCount id="9D47FD5CFF84FF8FFC8A0F1CFC683D47" box="[885,922,1612,1638]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54FA8877FF84FF8FFC570F1CFBFF3D47" box="[936,1037,1612,1638]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED50AE10FF84FF8FFBDD0F1CFB8B3D47" box="[1058,1145,1612,1638]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBE79EAEFF84FF8FFB780F1CFA7D3D47" box="[1159,1423,1612,1638]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="Museum">USNMENT00216098</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B293C88FF84FF8FFF680F22FB5B3DAD" box="[151,1193,1650,1676]" collectionCode="AMNH" collectorName="Sep, S. W. &amp; Williston Collection" country="Brazil" location="Santarem" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="USNMENT00104291" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<location id="8E9E600EFF84FF8FFF680F22FEFB3DAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C3FF85FF8CFF680A26FB873BF9:8E9E600EFF84FF8FFF680F22FEFB3DAD" box="[151,265,1650,1676]" country="Brazil" name="Santarem" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Santarém</location>
,
<collectorName id="26B45303FF84FF8FFEEB0F22FD7A3DAD" box="[276,648,1650,1676]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Sep, S. W. Williston Collection</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D47FD5CFF84FF8FFD6B0F22FD4B3DAD" box="[660,697,1650,1676]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54FA8877FF84FF8FFD3F0F22FCD73DAD" box="[704,805,1650,1676]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
(
<collectionCode id="ED50AE10FF84FF8FFCCA0F22FC623DAD" box="[821,912,1650,1676]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">AMNH</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBE79EAEFF84FF8FFC670F22FB523DAD" box="[920,1184,1650,1676]" collectionCode="AMNH" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">USNMENT00104291</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B293C88FF84FF8FFB4A0F22FD663D92" collectionCode="CMP" collectorName="Acc. No." country="Brazil" location="Santarem" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="USNMENT00104292-93" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2">
<location id="8E9E600EFF84FF8FFB4A0F22FAD43DAD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C3FF85FF8CFF680A26FB873BF9:8E9E600EFF84FF8FFB4A0F22FAD43DAD" box="[1205,1318,1650,1676]" country="Brazil" name="Santarem" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Santarém</location>
,
<collectorName id="26B45303FF84FF8FFACD0F22FA6E3DAD" box="[1330,1436,1650,1676]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Acc. No.</collectorName>
2966,
<specimenCount id="9D47FD5CFF84FF8FFF1D0FC9FEF53D92" box="[226,263,1689,1715]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED50AE10FF84FF8FFEE70FC9FEAA3D92" box="[280,344,1689,1715]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CMP</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBE79EAEFF84FF8FFE9E0FC9FD7E3D92" box="[353,652,1689,1715]" collectionCode="CMP" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">USNMENT00104292-93</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="3B293C88FF84FF8FFD610FC9FBB13D92" box="[670,1091,1689,1715]" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Acc. No." country="Brazil" isTailEnumeration="true" location="Santarem" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="USNMENT00216097" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<specimenCount id="9D47FD5CFF84FF8FFD610FC9FD303D92" box="[670,706,1689,1715]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED50AE10FF84FF8FFD2C0FC9FCDB3D92" box="[723,809,1689,1715]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBE79EAEFF84FF8FFCCC0FC9FBC93D92" box="[819,1083,1689,1715]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="Museum">USNMENT00216097</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B293C88FF84FF8FFBAE0FC9FCC93DFB" collectingDate="1919-05" collectionCode="CMP" collectorName="S. M. Klages &amp; Acc. No." country="Brazil" location="Santarem" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" specimenCode="USNMENT00671150" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
<location id="8E9E600EFF84FF8FFBAE0FC9FB303D92" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E887C3FF85FF8CFF680A26FB873BF9:8E9E600EFF84FF8FFBAE0FC9FB303D92" box="[1105,1218,1689,1715]" country="Brazil" name="Santarem" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Santarém</location>
,
<date id="FFFF1015FF84FF8FFB2F0FC9FABE3D92" box="[1232,1356,1689,1715]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1919-05">
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9FDFF84FF8FFB2F0FC9FABE3D92" box="[1232,1356,1689,1715]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" value="1919-05">May 1919</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26B45303FF84FF8FFAA60FC9FF193DFB" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">S. M. Klages</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26B45303FF84FF8FFF080F90FE923DFB" box="[247,352,1728,1754]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Acc. No.</collectorName>
6324,
<specimenCount id="9D47FD5CFF84FF8FFE4F0F90FE273DF8" box="[432,469,1727,1754]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED50AE10FF84FF8FFE1B0F90FDD63DFB" box="[484,548,1728,1754]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">CMP</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBE79EAEFF84FF8FFDD40F90FCC03DFB" box="[555,818,1728,1754]" collectionCode="CMP" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">USNMENT00671150</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B655EFF84FF8CFF390FB6FB873BF9" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FF84FF8FFF390FB6FA6E3CCA" blockId="13.[151,1436,152,2027]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF84FF8FFF390FB6FEBF3C21" bold="true" box="[198,333,1766,1792]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Comments</emphasis>
. This species was well described by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FF84FF8FFD010FB6FC533C21" author="Stone, A." box="[766,929,1766,1792]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" refId="ref60079" refString="Stone, A. (1942 a) The fruitflies of the genus Anastrepha. United States Department of Agriculture Miscellaneous Publication 439, 112 p." type="book" year="1942">Stone (1942a)</bibRefCitation>
and its identity is not in question. We have examined
<typeStatus id="54FA8877FF84FF8FFEED0E5DFE743C06" box="[274,390,1805,1831]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
. The specimens from
<collectingCountry id="F3567645FF84FF8FFD710E5DFCF03C06" box="[654,770,1805,1831]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Colombia</collectingCountry>
that were reported by
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B24FF84FF8FFBED0E5DFAAA3C06" author="Carrejo, N. S. &amp; Gonzalez O." box="[1042,1368,1805,1831]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="85 - 93" refId="ref58003" refString="Carrejo, N. S. &amp; Gonzalez O., R. 1994. Lista preliminar de las moscas de la fruta del genero Anastrepha (Dip.: Tephritidae), en el Departamento del Valle de Cauca Cali, Colombia. Boletin del Museo de Entomologia de la Universidad del Valle 2, 85 - 93." type="journal article" year="1994">Carrejo &amp; González (1994)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FF84FF8FFA7C0E5DFEF03C6C" authorityName=": Carrejo &amp; Gonzalez" authorityYear="1994" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binodosa">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF84FF8FFA7C0E5DFEF03C6C" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. binodosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are an undetermined species of the
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF84FF8FFD4B0E64FCFE3C6C" box="[692,780,1844,1869]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">dentata</emphasis>
group. The aculeus is missing from the female, but its eversible membrane has only minute dorsobasal denticles. The terminalia of the males is typical of the
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF84FF8FFABB0E0BFA6E3C55" box="[1348,1436,1883,1908]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">dentata</emphasis>
group, with extremely short surstyli and a very short phallus without a glans. Vein M is also more strongly curved distally than in
<taxonomicName id="4C414D56FF84FF8FFE560EF8FDC43CE0" authorityName=": Carrejo &amp; Gonzalez" authorityYear="1994" box="[425,566,1960,1985]" class="Insecta" family="Tephritidae" genus="Anastrepha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="binodosa">
<emphasis id="B935EAC7FF84FF8FFE560EF8FDC43CE0" box="[425,566,1960,1985]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">A. binodosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; in the female cell r
<subScript id="17C53490FF84FF8FFCD70EE8FCB23CE7" attach="left" box="[808,832,1976,1990]" fontSize="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">4+5</subScript>
is 0.78 times as wide at the apex as at the level of dm-cu. The data for these specimens are:
<collectingCountry id="F3567645FF84FF8FFD780E81FD0D3CCA" box="[647,767,2001,2027]" name="Colombia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Colombia</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="4985F837FF84FF8FFCF40E81FC383CCA" box="[779,970,2001,2027]" country="Colombia" name="Valle del Cauca" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Valle del Cauca</collectingRegion>
: Municipio Buenaventura, Vereda Bajo
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE36D5FF87FF8CFF6809C8FB873BF9" blockId="14.[151,1436,151,216]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
<materialsCitation id="3B293C88FF87FF8CFF6809C8FB833BF9" collectingDate="1994-03-06" collectingDateMax="1996-10-06" collectingDateMin="1994-03-06" collectionCode="MEUV" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" specimenCode="MUSENUV100496, MUSENUV100494" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2">
Anchicayá,
<date id="FFFF1015FF87FF8CFED309C8FE103B93" box="[300,482,152,178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1996-10-04" valueMax="1996-10-06" valueMin="1996-10-04">
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9FDFF87FF8CFED309C8FE103B93" box="[300,482,152,178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1996-10-04" valueMax="1996-10-06" valueMin="1996-10-04">46 Oct 1996</collectingDate>
</date>
,
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(
<collectionCode id="ED50AE10FF87FF8CFDC909C8FD7C3B93" box="[566,654,152,178]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MEUV</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBE79EAEFF87FF8CFD6009C8FC7F3B93" box="[671,909,152,178]" collectionCode="MEUV" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MUSENUV100496</specimenCode>
); Municipio Buenaventura, Corregimiento Cisneros, Vereda Sombrerillo,
<date id="FFFF1015FF87FF8CFE0009EEFD443BF9" box="[511,694,190,216]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1994-03-06" valueMax="1994-03-13" valueMin="1994-03-06">
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9FDFF87FF8CFE0009EEFD443BF9" box="[511,694,190,216]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" value="1994-03-06" valueMax="1994-03-13" valueMin="1994-03-06">613 Mar 1994</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<specimenCount id="9D47FD5CFF87FF8CFD3C09EEFD153BF9" box="[707,743,190,216]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D47FD5CFF87FF8CFD1809EEFCFE3BF9" box="[743,780,190,216]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
(
<collectionCode id="ED50AE10FF87FF8CFCE409EEFC813BF9" box="[795,883,190,216]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MEUV</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBE79EAEFF87FF8CFC8409EEFB9B3BF9" box="[891,1129,190,216]" collectionCode="MEUV" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">MUSENUV100494</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>