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<document id="BDB378E9374D77C15CBF7A82467514F5" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5284.2.4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-ZooBank="53B47670-25D9-4CF9-B7C6-AFD8D7AB978F" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683786600148" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huang, Si-Yao, Horie, Kiyoshi, Fan, Xiao-Ling, Wang, Min &amp; Espeland, Marianne" docDate="2023" docId="03E8879A4659B948F7D6FF5BFCB4D898" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5284.2.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5284 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5284.2.4" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Agalope Walker 1854" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="294" masterDocId="FFD1FFE2465AB94BF741FF84FF9EDA5B" masterDocTitle="A review of the genus Agalope Walker (Lepidoptera, Zygaenidae, Chalcosiinae) with taxonomic notes and descriptions of three new genera and three new species" masterLastPageNumber="321" masterPageNumber="291" pageNumber="294" updateTime="1683786712341" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="32B8F9F696700FBAFA535AD6747630CA">A review of the genus Agalope Walker (Lepidoptera, Zygaenidae, Chalcosiinae) with taxonomic notes and descriptions of three new genera and three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="80694EC56D4F351651CBF0FA24AAA10F">Huang, Si-Yao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="270B1CEF503653FD0F8E9F1926E39A4F">S. Huang @ leibniz-lib. de; huangsiyao 2007 @ aliyun. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9859 - 9212</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="2530BED34EF6537F945B507C7AD5F4C3">Horie, Kiyoshi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="03F4A1C785AAD58EE91B73E90928DB25">Fan, Xiao-Ling</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F468E600B57D6F1A1BCE5A55A8E18C07">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China 1 - 27 - 21, Sangenjaya, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, 154 - 0024 Japan &amp; fanxiaol 66 @ scau. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1176 - 7667</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="99EFCBCA12B7C657D29FDD6695E57F3B">Wang, Min</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="59BD6CE7797CC4BB7E1D58E6BB7C425C">Department of Entomology, College of Plant Protection, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, China 1 - 27 - 21, Sangenjaya, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, 154 - 0024 Japan &amp; minwang @ scau. edu. cn; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5834 - 4058</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="E1B489CB5DE90720E0C6912635849041">M. Espeland @ leibniz-lib. de; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6800 - 4783</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="8BFE368C4659B948F7D6FF5BFE63DAA2" blockId="3.[151,509,223,250]" box="[151,509,223,250]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">
<heading id="D0B681E04659B948F7D6FF5BFE63DAA2" bold="true" box="[151,509,223,250]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" reason="1">
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Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C414D0F4659B948F7AFFF5BFE63DAA2" ID-CoL="8ZZ3Y" ID-ENA="2678032" authority="Walker, 1854" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1854" box="[238,509,223,250]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Agalope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935EA9E4659B948F7AFFF5BFECFDAA1" bold="true" box="[238,337,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Agalope</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B7D4659B948F618FF5BFE63DAA2" author="Walker, F." box="[345,509,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" refId="ref14535" refString="Walker, F. (1854) s. n. In: List of the specimens of lepidopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. 2. Trustees of the British Museum, London, pp. 279 - 581." type="book" year="1854">Walker, 1854</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="8BFE368C4659B948F7D6FE9BFAEDDB6D" blockId="3.[151,1395,286,311]" box="[151,1395,286,311]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">
<typeStatus id="54FA882E4659B948F7D6FE9BFF57DB6C" box="[151,201,287,311]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C414D0F4659B948F667FE9AFDC6DB6D" authority="Walker, 1854" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1854" box="[294,600,286,310]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Agalope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="basalis">
<emphasis id="B935EA9E4659B948F667FE9AFE57DB6D" box="[294,457,286,310]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Agalope basalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B7D4659B948F68EFE9AFDC6DB6D" author="Walker, F." box="[463,600,286,310]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" refId="ref14535" refString="Walker, F. (1854) s. n. In: List of the specimens of lepidopterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. Vol. 2. Trustees of the British Museum, London, pp. 279 - 581." type="book" year="1854">Walker, 1854</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, by monotypy (currently a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C414D0F4659B948F36DFE9AFAF2DB6D" authority="Kollar, 1844" authorityName="Kollar" authorityYear="1844" box="[1068,1388,286,310]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Chalcosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalina">
<emphasis id="B935EA9E4659B948F36DFE9AFB7BDB6D" box="[1068,1253,286,310]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Chalcosia hyalina</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B7D4659B948F3ADFE9AFAF2DB6D" author="Kollar, V." box="[1260,1388,286,310]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" pagination="393 - 564" refId="ref13838" refString="Kollar, V. (1844) s. n. In: Kollar, V. &amp; Redtenbacher, L. (1844) Aufzahlung und Beschreibung der von Freiherr C. v. Hugel auf seiner Reise durch Kaschmir und das Himaleygebirge gesammelten Insekten. In: Hugel, F. C. (Ed.), Kaschmir und das Reich der Siek, 4, pp. 393 - 564, pls. 1 - 28. [in German]" type="journal article" year="1844">Kollar, 1844</bibRefCitation>
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)
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<emphasis id="B935EA9E4659B948F7D6FEE0FE8CDB25" bold="true" box="[151,274,356,382]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Small to large-sized moths with variable forewing pattern, characterized by the combination of the following features: 1) Forewing base bears an orange patch extending from costa to the base of cell 1A+2A. 2) Forewing veins M
<subScript id="17C534C94659B948F623FE3BFEF4DB96" attach="left" box="[354,362,447,461]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">2</subScript>
and M
<subScript id="17C534C94659B948F6F9FE3BFE5EDB96" attach="left" box="[440,448,447,461]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">3</subScript>
stalked. 3) Forewing bears only one transverse band, sometimes vestigial or absent. 4) In male genitalia, the posterior tegumenal projection is rod-like and smooth on the surface, without process extending anteriorly. 5) The uncus is straight or gently curved distally downwards in lateral view. 6) The juxta is U-shaped, the juxta lobes are relatively short (ca. 0.5 × posterior tegumenal projection length, except for
<taxonomicName id="4C414D0F4659B948F3CAFD9DFB55D868" authorityName="Huang &amp; Horie &amp; Fan &amp; Wang &amp; Espeland" authorityYear="2023" box="[1163,1227,537,563]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Agalope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geoffi">
<emphasis id="B935EA9E4659B948F3CAFD9DFB55D868" box="[1163,1227,537,563]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">geoffi</emphasis>
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species-group). 7) In female genitalia the ostial plate/lamella postvaginalis is not discernible.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFE368C4659B948F786FDE4FCC0D8C5" blockId="3.[151,1437,356,707]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="B935EA9E4659B948F786FDE4FEFFD821" bold="true" box="[199,353,608,634]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Distribution.</emphasis>
Kashmir,
<collectingCountry id="F356761C4659B948F6A0FDE4FD83D821" box="[481,541,608,634]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">India</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F356761C4659B948F56FFDE4FDEAD821" box="[558,628,608,634]" name="Nepal" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F356761C4659B948F5C4FDE4FD47D821" box="[645,729,608,634]" name="Bhutan" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
, northern
<collectingCountry id="F356761C4659B948F417FDE5FC5BD820" box="[854,965,609,635]" name="Myanmar" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Myanmar</collectingCountry>
, provinces in southwestern, central and southern mainland
<collectingCountry id="F356761C4659B948F62FFD00FE2AD8C5" box="[366,436,644,670]" name="China" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F356761C4659B948F6FFFD00FDC5D8C5" box="[446,603,644,670]" name="Taiwan Island" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Taiwan Island</collectingCountry>
and northern
<collectingCountry id="F356761C4659B948F5B6FD00FCC4D8C5" box="[759,858,644,670]" name="Vietnam" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE368C4659B948F786FD2CFCB4D898" blockId="3.[151,1437,356,707]" box="[199,810,680,707]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">
<emphasis id="B935EA9E4659B948F786FD2CFE1FD899" bold="true" box="[199,385,680,706]" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">Species-groups.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C414D0F4659B948F6C9FD2CFE42D899" authorityName="Kollar" authorityYear="1844" box="[392,476,680,706]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Chalcosia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalina">
<emphasis id="B935EA9E4659B948F6C9FD2CFE42D899" box="[392,476,680,706]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">hyalina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C414D0F4659B948F6ABFD2CFDC1D899" baseAuthorityName="Moore" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[490,607,680,706]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Agalope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eronioides">
<emphasis id="B935EA9E4659B948F6ABFD2CFDC1D899" box="[490,607,680,706]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">eronioides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C414D0F4659B948F52CFD2CFD33D899" authorityName="Moore" authorityYear="1879" box="[621,685,680,706]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Agalope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="livida">
<emphasis id="B935EA9E4659B948F52CFD2CFD33D899" box="[621,685,680,706]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">livida</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C414D0F4659B948F5A2FD2DFCBDD898" authorityName="Huang &amp; Horie &amp; Fan &amp; Wang &amp; Espeland" authorityYear="2023" box="[739,803,681,707]" class="Insecta" family="Zygaenidae" genus="Agalope" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="geoffi">
<emphasis id="B935EA9E4659B948F5A2FD2DFCBDD898" box="[739,803,681,707]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="294">geoffi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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