259 lines
28 KiB
XML
259 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="D3659128273255DA7F1A3CDA616B0361" ID-CLB-Dataset="25929" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4658.3.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="70ec409b-10b2-459d-bd98-e3e45b41f3a9" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3375930" ID-ZooBank="140EC233-D961-4705-AAF6-A6874C2B52E9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1566575521277" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kallal, Robert J." docDate="2019" docId="03E88797FFDAFFA6FF50F9311EFFB376" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4658.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4658 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Nylanderia semitincta Kallal 2019, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="17" lastPageNumber="436" masterDocId="FFD1FFEFFFFAFF85FFC7FFC61C4DB149" masterDocTitle="Nylanderia of the World Part III: Nylanderia in the West Indies" masterLastPageNumber="451" masterPageNumber="401" pageNumber="433" updateTime="1698752341505" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="C7DB0EEB0459B119B4DE401451AC143F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DC814C027CF44901A7FBC7B19B35384B">
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<mods:title id="E405658045B7DB71B201705EF52E4A9B">Nylanderia of the World Part III: Nylanderia in the West Indies</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D8B439B76B72548615564170E3BF6961" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="F7399D7646D999356669F24250C8DF09">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B1FF48A9AC58A69DB26F1A8534AC89F3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="9058F87A31BB6F704E605A9FD9662059">Kallal, Robert J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="95B2353A2E7CEB1816343DA781811C0C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="79B84182ADAFF088E0633EAA7B18A8D5">
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<mods:title id="46E0511BA9FFF6C3C742173CE3A69BE6">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="CA3690D31CFB20C9F046255458C95EA3">
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<mods:date id="B95BF884A2D2674DCAE2D1DA74998C34">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="FC7E9FF568636DF10207DD387C4685A4" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="410DF55AD0FB8148955DB1A65E2FFB23">2019-08-23</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="045493315306949D7F8A939A0529BC31" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4D97BE0C5DFA776BC0BC70038BB662C9">4658</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="E88B531C76C3D4A791F28C4DA9402BC2" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="724578933B7DF038DAC4284D2AA094E5">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="18090C3FDA867A2B4BABAC1B65342CAB">401</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3F9E0CDD52A70974AADB8B46E39DE5B7">451</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="DF4288D24891A0C995E2BD126E7A4BB3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="93703325653659F7A902FC4494A14450" type="CLB-Dataset">25929</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4E64BBD317A8A3915BF29534944DB312" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4658.3.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DA126FF21F1BB98062537FEAF7C7CABC" type="GBIF-Dataset">70ec409b-10b2-459d-bd98-e3e45b41f3a9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AA680D2DB66B0FD3D97066B74CAF898A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A52C0BF8B7208068A4467FC7806058F0" type="Zenodo-Dep">3375930</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="1615FC0F1D0FBE6EBC02BC5D734C5FF0" type="ZooBank">140EC233-D961-4705-AAF6-A6874C2B52E9</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03E88797FFDAFFA6FF50F9311EFFB376" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5941020" ID-GBIF-Taxon="159244068" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5941020" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E88797FFDAFFA6FF50F9311EFFB376" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E88797FFDAFFA6FF50F9311EFFB376" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="436" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
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<subSubSection id="C35B650AFFDAFFA5FF50F9311E43B658" box="[151,526,1783,1810]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFDAFFA5FF50F9311E43B658" blockId="32.[151,553,1783,1846]" box="[151,526,1783,1810]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
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<heading id="D0B681EDFFDAFFA5FF50F9311E43B658" bold="true" box="[151,526,1783,1810]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFDAFFA5FF50F9311E43B658" bold="true" box="[151,526,1783,1810]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFDAFFA5FF50F9311DEFB658" authority="Kallal, 2019" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,418,1783,1810]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semitincta" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFDAFFA5FF50F9311DEFB658" bold="true" box="[151,418,1783,1810]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Nylanderia semitincta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657E8FFDAFFA5FE77F9311E43B658" box="[432,526,1783,1809]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B650AFFDAFFA5FF50F8DD1D59B6AB" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFDAFFA5FF50F8DD1E64B67F" blockId="32.[151,553,1783,1846]" box="[151,553,1818,1846]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
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<figureCitation id="137A2A04FFDAFFA5FF50F8DD1D51B67C" box="[151,284,1819,1845]" captionStart="FIGURES 77–79" captionStartId="33.[151,264,1250,1275]" captionTargetBox="[227,1361,186,1218]" captionTargetId="figure@33.[227,1361,181,1224]" captionTargetPageId="33" captionText="FIGURES 77–79. Nylanderia semitincta worker USNMENT0075809. Lateral, full-face, and dorsal view of the body." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3375978/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">Figs. 77–79</figureCitation>
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(worker); 80–85 (male)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFDAFFA5FF50F89A1D59B6AB" blockId="32.[151,1436,1883,2018]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
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<materialsCitation id="3B293CDCFFDAFFA5FF50F89A1D59B6AB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2351014991" collectingDate="2008-07-15" collectionCode="NMNH, MCZC" collectorName="El Yunque National Forest, N & J. S. LaPolla" country="Puerto Rico" elevation="931" location="El Yunque National Forest" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-male="2" specimenCount-queen="1" specimenCount-worker="4" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54FA8823FFDAFFA5FF50F89A1CB2B63F" box="[151,255,1884,1910]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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worker,
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<collectingCountry id="F3567611FFDAFFA5FEA5F89A1E56B63F" box="[354,539,1884,1910]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">PUERTO RICO</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectorName id="26B45357FFDAFFA5FDE2F89A1F3DB63E" box="[549,880,1884,1911]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">
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<location id="8E9E605AFFDAFFA5FDE2F89A1F1CB63E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E88797FFDAFFA6FF50F9311EFFB376:8E9E605AFFDAFFA5FDE2F89A1F1CB63E" box="[549,849,1884,1911]" country="Puerto Rico" name="El Yunque National Forest" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">El Yunque National Forest</location>
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, N
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</collectorName>
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18° 16.295’, W 65° 45.877’, elev.
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<quantity id="4CB99B64FFDAFFA5FB31F89D1902B63F" box="[1270,1359,1883,1910]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.308592" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" unit="ft" value="3054.0">
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<elevation id="006CD1B2FFDAFFA5FB31F89D1902B63F" box="[1270,1359,1883,1910]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.308592" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" unit="ft" value="3054.0">3054 ft.</elevation>
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</quantity>
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, dwarf forest, nest in rotting wood,
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<date id="FFFF1041FFDAFFA5FE18F8B91E3AB6D3" box="[479,631,1919,1946]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" value="2008-07-15">
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<collectingDate id="EFBBE9A9FFDAFFA5FE18F8B91E3AB6D3" box="[479,631,1919,1946]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" value="2008-07-15">15 July 2008</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName id="26B45357FFDAFFA5FD43F8461F40B6D3" box="[644,781,1920,1946]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">J.S. LaPolla</collectorName>
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(USNMENT00754809) (
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<collectionCode id="ED50AE44FFDAFFA5FBF6F84618C0B6D3" box="[1073,1165,1920,1946]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
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);
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<specimenCount id="9D47FD08FFDAFFA5FB64F84619CCB6D3" box="[1187,1409,1920,1947]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" type="worker" typeStatus="paratype">4 paratype workers</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D47FD08FFDAFFA5FA49F8461D0EB6F6" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" type="queen" typeStatus="paratype">1 paratype queen</specimenCount>
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,
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<specimenCount id="9D47FD08FFDAFFA5FE8AF8621E45B6F7" box="[333,520,1956,1983]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" type="male" typeStatus="paratype">2 paratype males</specimenCount>
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same locality as holotype (specimens are from the same nest as
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<typeStatus id="54FA8823FFDAFFA5FB0BF862197DB6F6" box="[1228,1328,1956,1983]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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) (
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<collectionCode id="ED50AE44FFDAFFA5FA82F86219D1B6F7" box="[1349,1436,1956,1982]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/142r-0w94" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="433" type="Museum">NMNH</collectionCode>
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&
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<collectionCode id="ED50AE44FFDAFFA5FF73F80E1D44B6AB" box="[180,265,1992,2018]" pageId="32" pageNumber="433">MCZC</collectionCode>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<caption id="DF3E6609FFDBFFA4FF50FB241908B5B2" box="[151,1349,1250,1275]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3375978/files/figure.png" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" startId="33.[151,264,1250,1275]" targetBox="[227,1361,186,1218]" targetPageId="33">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFDBFFA4FF50FB241908B5B2" blockId="33.[151,1349,1250,1275]" box="[151,1349,1250,1275]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFDBFFA4FF50FB241D19B5B2" bold="true" box="[151,340,1250,1275]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">FIGURES 77–79.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFDBFFA4FE9DFB241E77B5B3" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[346,570,1250,1274]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semitincta">
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFDBFFA4FE9DFB241E77B5B3" box="[346,570,1250,1274]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Nylanderia semitincta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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worker USNMENT0075809. Lateral, full-face, and dorsal view of the body.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<subSubSection id="C35B650AFFDBFFA4FF00FAEF1DBEB4C2" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFDBFFA4FF00FAEF19CCB42E" blockId="33.[151,1437,1320,1995]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFDBFFA4FF00FAEF1DEFB40A" bold="true" box="[199,418,1320,1347]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Worker diagnosis:</emphasis>
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Coloration distinct with head, pronotum, often anterior mesonotum and gaster brown, contrasting with yellow remainder of mesosoma (propodeum especially bright yellow in many specimens) and legs.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFDBFFA4FF00FAB61DBEB4C2" blockId="33.[151,1437,1320,1995]" box="[199,499,1392,1419]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFDBFFA4FF00FAB61D31B4C2" bold="true" box="[199,380,1392,1419]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Compare with:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFDBFFA4FE44FAB41DBEB4C2" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[387,499,1393,1419]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disatra">
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFDBFFA4FE44FAB41DBEB4C2" box="[387,499,1393,1419]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">N. disatra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B650AFFDBFFA7FF00FA5318ACB6FC" lastPageId="34" lastPageNumber="435" pageId="33" pageNumber="434" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFDBFFA4FF00FA531DC6B4BE" blockId="33.[151,1437,1320,1995]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
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WORKER.
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFDBFFA4FE96FA501E70B4E6" box="[337,573,1429,1455]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Measurements (n=3)</emphasis>
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: TL: 2.12–2.30; HW: 0.47–0.52; HL: 0.52–0.59; EL: 0.12–0.15; SL: 0.61– 0.68; WL: 0.66–0.74; GL: 0.92–1.00. SMC: 20–22 PMC: 2–4; MMC: 2.
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFDBFFA4FC36FA7F1806B49A" box="[1009,1099,1465,1491]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Indices:</emphasis>
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CI: 85–91; REL: 22–25; SI: 129–136; SI2: 19–22.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFDBFFA4FF00F9C7186CB65E" blockId="33.[151,1437,1320,1995]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFDBFFA4FF00F9C71D49B752" box="[199,260,1537,1563]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Head</emphasis>
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: sides of head in full face view nearly parallel; posterolateral corners rounded; posterior margin straight and slightly emarginate medially; anterior clypeal margin with slight median emargination; three ocelli present; eye well-developed.
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFDBFFA4FE43F98C1DB1B72A" box="[388,508,1610,1635]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Mesosoma</emphasis>
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: in lateral view, pronotum convex; anterior margin of mesonotum raised slightly above posterior pronotal margin; metanotal area with a short flat area before spiracle; dorsal face of propodeum slightly convex; dorsal face of propodeum slightly lower than mesonotum in lateral view.
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFDBFFA4FB41F957191CB7E2" box="[1158,1361,1681,1707]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Color and pilosity</emphasis>
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: head, pronotum, often anterior mesonotum and gaster brown, contrasting distinctly with yellow remainder of mesosoma (propodeum often brightest yellow) and legs; antennae and mandibles lighter brownish-yellow; pubescence sparse except on small patches around eyes; scapes and legs with abundant pubescence.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFDBFFA4FF00F8E71C9AB6CA" blockId="33.[151,1437,1320,1995]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
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QUEEN.
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFDBFFA4FEF1F8E41E6FB672" box="[310,546,1825,1851]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Measurements (n=1)</emphasis>
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: TL: 4.40; HW: 0.72; HL: 0.71; EL: 0.23; SL: 0.78; WL: 1.4; GL: 2.3. SMC: 8 PMC: 3; MMC: 25.
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFDBFFA4FE55F8831DA1B616" box="[402,492,1861,1887]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Indices:</emphasis>
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CI: 101; REL: 32; SI: 109. Generally, as in worker with modifications expected for caste.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFDBFFA4FF00F84B19D9B682" blockId="33.[151,1437,1320,1995]" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">
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MALE.
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFDBFFA4FEE2F8481E5CB6EE" box="[293,529,1933,1959]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Measurements (n=2)</emphasis>
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: TL: 1.90–2.00; HW: 0.46–0.48; HL: 0.43–0.46; EL: 0.17–0.19; SL: 0.54–0.55; WL: 0.70–0.72; GL: 0.78–0.83. SMC: 3–5 PMC: 0; MMC: 5–7.
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFDBFFA4FCA8F8771F84B682" box="[879,969,1969,1995]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="434">Indices:</emphasis>
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CI: 103–106; REL: 35–43; SI: 114–118.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF3E6609FFD8FFA7FF50FA131F43B75B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3375980/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" startId="34.[151,264,1493,1518]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1473]" targetPageId="34">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFD8FFA7FF50FA131F43B75B" blockId="34.[151,1437,1493,1554]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFD8FFA7FF50FA131D1EB4A7" bold="true" box="[151,339,1493,1518]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">FIGURES 80–85.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFD8FFA7FE9FFA101E7AB4A7" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[344,567,1494,1518]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semitincta">
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFD8FFA7FE9FFA101E7AB4A7" box="[344,567,1494,1518]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">Nylanderia semitincta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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male USNMENT00754807. Full-face and lateral of the body; SEM images of external genitalia: ventral, close-up vollsellar lobes, dorsal, and lateral.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFD8FFA7FF00F99118ACB6FC" blockId="34.[151,1437,1623,2046]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">
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<emphasis id="B935EA93FFD8FFA7FF00F9911D49B738" box="[199,260,1623,1649]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">Head</emphasis>
|
||
: sides of head in full face view rounded; posterior margin straight rounded; clypeus evenly rounded anteriorly; mandible distinct apical tooth and much smaller, often very indistinct, subapical tooth adjacent to apical tooth; basal angle sharp and distinct.
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFD8FFA7FDA0F9661E92B7F0" box="[615,735,1696,1721]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">Mesosoma</emphasis>
|
||
: in lateral view, dorsal margin of mesoscutum same as height as dorsal margin of mesoscutellum; propodeum sloping without distinct dorsal and declivitous faces.
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFD8FFA7FAECF90519D8B794" box="[1323,1429,1731,1757]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
: gonopod apex coming to triangular point in lateral view; in dorsal view, gonopod margin curves away from penial sclerite; digitus with pointed apex that bends away from penial sclerite; cuspis tubular, rounded at apex bending sharply toward digitus; anteroventral process of penial sclerite broadly rounded; valvura of penial sclerite placed approximately at midline (fig. 105).
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFD8FFA7FDF4F8951F4DB624" box="[563,768,1875,1901]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">Color and pilosity</emphasis>
|
||
: color as in worker but not as distinctly contrasting (colors closer to each other in tone) with brown head (including antennae), pronotum, mesoscutum, and gaster; remainder of body yellow to light brown; head, scapes and mesonotum with a layer of abundant pubescence.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35B650AFFD8FFA6FF00F8781EFFB376" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="436" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFD8FFA7FF00F878197AB6B7" blockId="34.[151,1437,1623,2046]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFD8FFA7FF00F8781E4AB690" bold="true" box="[199,519,1982,2009]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">Other Material Examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B293CDCFFD8FFA7FDC9F879197FB6B7" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2351015029" collectingDate="1995-06-24" collectingDateMax="2007-10-07" collectingDateMin="1995-06-24" collectionCode="JK" collectorName="de Oro & W. & E. MacKay & N. Las Torres" country="Puerto Rico" latitude="18.248" location="El Yunque National Forest" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="-65.829" municipality="Bano de Oro" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3567611FFD8FFA7FDC9F8791E8EB690" box="[526,707,1983,2009]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">PUERTO RICO</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<location id="8E9E605AFFD8FFA7FD16F8791FB0B693" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E88797FFDAFFA6FF50F9311EFFB376:8E9E605AFFD8FFA7FD16F8791FB0B693" box="[721,1021,1983,2010]" country="Puerto Rico" latitude="18.248" longLatPrecision="76" longitude="-65.829" municipality="Bano de Oro" name="El Yunque National Forest" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">El Yunque National Forest</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6B9AACFBFFD8FFA7FBCFF80618DAB690" box="[1032,1175,1983,2010]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">
|
||
Baño
|
||
<collectorName id="26B45357FFD8FFA7FB8DF87918DAB690" box="[1098,1175,1983,2009]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">de Oro</collectorName>
|
||
</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
trail,
|
||
<date id="FFFF1041FFD8FFA7FB1EF878191DB690" box="[1241,1360,1982,2009]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" value="1995-06-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9A9FFD8FFA7FB1EF878191DB690" box="[1241,1360,1982,2009]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" value="1995-06-24">24.vi.1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectorName id="26B45357FFD8FFA7FA98F8791D5BB6B7" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">W. & E. MacKay</collectorName>
|
||
#17131);
|
||
<quantity id="4CB99B64FFD8FFA7FE4DF8251D8EB6B4" box="[394,451,2019,2045]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" unit="km" value="3.0">3 km</quantity>
|
||
<collectorName id="26B45357FFD8FFA7FE0DF8221E28B6B7" box="[458,613,2020,2046]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">N. Las Torres</collectorName>
|
||
, Rte. 949,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE755046FFD8FFA7FD1AF8251F1EB6B7" box="[733,851,2019,2046]" degrees="18.248" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" precision="55" value="18.248">18.248° N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE755046FFD8FFA7FC99F8241F95B6B7" box="[862,984,2018,2046]" degrees="65.829" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" precision="55" value="-65.829">65.829° W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFF1041FFD8FFA7FC24F8221812B6B4" box="[995,1119,2019,2046]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" value="2007-10-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EFBBE9A9FFD8FFA7FC24F8221812B6B4" box="[995,1119,2019,2046]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435" value="2007-10-07">7 Oct 2007</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
#36 (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED50AE44FFD8FFA7FB58F825188DB6B4" box="[1183,1216,2019,2045]" pageId="34" pageNumber="435">JK</collectionCode>
|
||
Wetterer)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFD9FFA6FF00FF5F1E45B19E" blockId="35.[151,1437,153,575]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFD9FFA6FF00FF5F1D1FB1FA" bold="true" box="[199,338,153,179]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
Species epithet is a combination of
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFD9FFA6FD20FF5C1F69B1FA" box="[743,804,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">semi-</emphasis>
|
||
(L. = half) and
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFD9FFA6FC12FF5C1858B1FA" box="[981,1045,154,179]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">tincta</emphasis>
|
||
(L. = colored), named for the twotoned appearance of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE3681FFD9FFA6FF00FF271EFFB376" blockId="35.[151,1437,153,575]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFD9FFA6FF00FF271D5EB1B2" bold="true" box="[199,275,225,251]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||
This species is easily separated from the other native Puerto Rican species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFD9FFA6FBA8FF2418A4B1B2" box="[1135,1257,226,251]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFD9FFA6FBA8FF2418A4B1B2" box="[1135,1257,226,251]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">N. microps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which is much larger, yellow, covered in many macrosetae across the pronotum and mesonotum and has very small eyes. Both species do occur in sympatry in at least the El Yunque National Forest and possibly other rainforest areas of the island, but
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFD9FFA6FED5FE881DEBB02E" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[274,422,334,359]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semitincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFD9FFA6FED5FE881DEBB02E" box="[274,422,334,359]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">N. semitincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is currently only known from El Yunque. Although not as strongly contrasting (not as dark brown), the coloration pattern seen in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFD9FFA6FD8EFEB41E93B0C2" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[585,734,370,395]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semitincta">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFD9FFA6FD8EFEB41E93B0C2" box="[585,734,370,395]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">N. semitincta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFD9FFA6FCB2FEB41FABB0C2" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[885,998,369,395]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disatra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFD9FFA6FCB2FEB41FABB0C2" box="[885,998,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">N. disatra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3567611FFD9FFA6FB46FEB71965B0C2" box="[1153,1320,369,395]" name="Dominican Republic" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">the Dominican</collectingCountry>
|
||
Republic. Although in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFD9FFA6FEE2FE501DD8B0E6" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[293,405,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disatra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFD9FFA6FEE2FE501DD8B0E6" box="[293,405,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">N. disatra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
workers the head is very dark brown and the entire mesosoma is bright yellow. Overall, the male genitalia between the two species are also fairly similar (with some obvious differences in gastral pubescence and shapes of genitalic structures especially the volsellar lobes and the digiti), which may suggest these two species are closely related. This species is included in the phylogeny of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B70FFD9FFA6FC9AFDC71870B352" author="Gotzek, D. & Brady, S. G. & Kallal, R. J." box="[861,1085,513,539]" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" pagination="45314" refId="ref30082" refString="Gotzek, D., Brady, S. G., Kallal, R. J. & LaPolla. J. S. (2012) The importance of using multiple approaches for identifying emerging invasive species: the case of the Rasberry Crazy Ant in the United States. PLoS One, 7 (9), e 45314." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Gotzek
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFD9FFA6FC72FDC41FA8B352" box="[949,997,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2012)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFD9FFA6FBA6FDC71892B352" authorityName=": LaPolla, Brady & Shattuck" authorityYear="2010" box="[1121,1247,513,539]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFD9FFA6FBA6FDC71892B352" box="[1121,1247,513,539]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">Nylanderia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
n.sp. PR1 where it is sister to to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFD9FFA6FE84FDE01DF0B376" box="[323,445,550,575]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="microps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFD9FFA6FE84FDE01DF0B376" box="[323,445,550,575]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">N. microps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and not to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D02FFD9FFA6FDFCFDE01EE6B376" authorityName="Kallal" authorityYear="2019" box="[571,683,549,575]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Nylanderia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="436" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="disatra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA93FFD9FFA6FDFCFDE01EE6B376" box="[571,683,549,575]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="436">N. disatra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |