243 lines
28 KiB
XML
243 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="2C9B2B98313E7777E588B15D54BE4295" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.181769" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8a3718de-e8ea-49d6-afa4-94fba6d44ef2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="181769" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459839620693" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guadanucci, José Paulo L. & Gallon, Richard C." docDate="2008" docId="03E88792FFE7F232FF3CF888112CF9B4" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01753p048.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1753" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Chaetopelma Ausserer 1871" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FFD1FFEAFFE6F230FFABFFE21448FF9E" masterDocTitle="A revision of the spider genera Chaetopelma Ausserer 1871 and Nesiergus Simon 1903 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Ischnocolinae)" masterLastPageNumber="48" masterPageNumber="34" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1698224169822" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B4C69B3C9227B074E54E73B2436DE51A">A revision of the spider genera Chaetopelma Ausserer 1871 and Nesiergus Simon 1903 (Araneae, Theraphosidae, Ischnocolinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6C0166761B2583F8D860C7849FC26A74">Guadanucci, José Paulo L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="588AF0238951E6C8CFBF1868FB5F0215" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="F90C1B9DE4F11C380CACBB25AB44B2BB">Gallon, Richard C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="50CCDFB5382B138962AEB43888CB1584">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A631A1E404273C531A760912AA5DD0D1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="CF5E0F50955608EAA4095D2CE3641FA8">
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<mods:date id="0DED38F04DAF1969A88083955091E2ED">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E635AF67C5A6030473F82A098C5EA8B8" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="59FDC364B4111F19C049CA6CD8CB69FC">1753</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="7BF21AFF780146D9C41E7F32476B0E64">34</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="4F4B4BC6FF96717DEF95821E7EC839D7" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03E88792FFE7F232FF3CF888112CF9B4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6229585" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119359956" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6229585" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E88792FFE7F232FF3CF888112CF9B4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E88792FFE7F232FF3CF888112CF9B4" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="1" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="C35B650FFFE7F231FF3CF88815A6F81A" box="[151,494,1898,1924]" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3684FFE7F231FF3CF88815A6F81A" blockId="1.[151,494,1898,1924]" box="[151,494,1898,1924]" pageId="1" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="D0B681E8FFE7F231FF3CF88815A6F81A" bold="true" box="[151,494,1898,1924]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE7F231FF3CF88815A6F81A" ID-CoL="3LP8" ID-ENA="1795685" authority="Ausserer 1871" authorityName="Ausserer" authorityYear="1871" box="[151,494,1898,1924]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chaetopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE7F231FF3CF88815A6F81A" bold="true" box="[151,494,1898,1924]" pageId="1" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE7F231FF3CF888157FF81A" bold="true" box="[151,311,1898,1924]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="35">Chaetopelma</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE7F231FE96F88815A6F81A" author="Ausserer" box="[317,494,1898,1924]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" refString="Ausserer, A. (1871) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Arachniden-familie der Territelariae Thorell (Mygalidae Autor). Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 21, 177 - 224." type="journal article" year="1871">Ausserer 1871</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B650FFFE7F231FF3CF85710B9F872" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3684FFE7F231FF3CF8571018F852" blockId="1.[151,1265,1973,2029]" box="[151,1104,1973,1996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="35">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5111AAFFE7F231FF3CF8571018F852" box="[151,1104,1973,1996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE7F231FF3CF8571648F852" ID-CoL="3LP8" authority="Ausserer 1871: 190" authorityName="Ausserer" authorityPageNumber="190" authorityYear="1871" box="[151,512,1973,1996]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chaetopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE7F231FF3CF857156DF852" box="[151,293,1973,1996]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="35">Chaetopelma</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE01095FFE7F231FE87F8571648F852" author="Ausserer" box="[300,512,1973,1996]" page="190" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" year="1871">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE7F231FE87F8571582F852" author="Ausserer" box="[300,458,1973,1996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" refString="Ausserer, A. (1871) Beitrage zur Kenntniss der Arachniden-familie der Territelariae Thorell (Mygalidae Autor). Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Koniglichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien, 21, 177 - 224." type="journal article" year="1871">Ausserer 1871</bibRefCitation>
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: 190
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE01095FFE7F231FDA0F857168DF852" author="Simon" box="[523,709,1973,1996]" page="140" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" year="1892">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE7F231FDA0F85716D8F852" author="Simon" box="[523,656,1973,1996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="48" refString="Simon, E. (1892) Histoire naturelle des araignees. Paris, 1, 1 - 256." type="journal article" year="1892">Simon 1892</bibRefCitation>
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: 140
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE01095FFE7F231FD7BF85717C4F852" author="Benoit" box="[720,908,1973,1996]" page="415" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" year="1978">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE7F231FD7BF857171FF852" author="Benoit" box="[720,855,1973,1996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="47" refString="Benoit, P. L. G. (1978) Contributions a l'etude de la faune terrestre des iles granitiques de l'archipel des Sechelles (Mission P. L. G. Benoit - J. J. Van Mol 1972). Araneae Orthognatha. Revue de Zoologie et de Botanique Africaines, 92, 405 - 420." type="journal article" year="1978">Benoit 1978</bibRefCitation>
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: 415
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE01095FFE7F231FC3CF8571004F852" author="Smith" box="[919,1100,1973,1996]" page="108" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" year="1990">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE7F231FC3CF857105FF852" author="Smith" box="[919,1047,1973,1996]" pageId="1" pageNumber="48" refString="Smith, A. M. (1990) Baboon spiders: Tarantulas of Africa and the Middle East. London, Fitzgerald, pp. 142." type="book chapter" year="1990">Smith 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 108
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFE3684FFE7F231FF3CF83710B9F872" blockId="1.[151,1265,1973,2029]" box="[151,1265,2005,2029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="35">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB5111AAFFE7F231FF3CF83710B9F872" box="[151,1265,2005,2029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE7F231FF3CF83715A2F872" authority="Simon 1891: 330" authorityName="Simon" authorityPageNumber="330" authorityYear="1891" box="[151,490,2005,2028]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Cratorrhagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE7F231FF3CF8371561F872" box="[151,297,2005,2028]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="35">Cratorrhagus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE01095FFE7F231FE9BF83715A2F872" author="Simon" box="[304,490,2005,2028]" page="330" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" year="1891">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE7F231FE9BF83715FDF872" author="Simon" box="[304,437,2005,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="48" refString="Simon, E. (1891) Liste des especes de la famille des Aviculariides qui habitent L'Amerique du Nord. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 44, 307 - 339." type="journal article" year="1891">Simon 1891</bibRefCitation>
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: 330
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE01095FFE7F231FE5EF83716F8F872" author="Simon" box="[501,688,2005,2028]" page="137" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" year="1892">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE7F231FE5EF8371633F872" author="Simon" box="[501,635,2005,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="48" refString="Simon, E. (1892) Histoire naturelle des araignees. Paris, 1, 1 - 256." type="journal article" year="1892">Simon 1892</bibRefCitation>
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: 137
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE01095FFE7F231FD10F837173EF872" author="Simon" box="[699,886,2005,2028]" page="926" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" year="1903">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE7F231FD10F8371708F872" author="Simon" box="[699,832,2005,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="48" refString="Simon, E. (1903) Histoire naturelle des araignees. Paris, 2, 669 - 1080." type="journal article" year="1903">Simon 1903</bibRefCitation>
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: 926
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0AE01095FFE7F231FC2AF837107CF872" author="Smith" box="[897,1076,2005,2028]" page="116" pageId="1" pageNumber="35" year="1990">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE7F231FC2AF8371048F872" author="Smith" box="[897,1024,2005,2028]" pageId="1" pageNumber="48" refString="Smith, A. M. (1990) Baboon spiders: Tarantulas of Africa and the Middle East. London, Fitzgerald, pp. 142." type="book chapter" year="1990">Smith 1990</bibRefCitation>
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: 116
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE7F231FB94F83710A2F873" bold="true" box="[1087,1258,2005,2029]" pageId="1" pageNumber="35">New synonymy</emphasis>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C35B650FFFE4F232FF3CFF751103FF2C" box="[151,1355,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3684FFE4F232FF3CFF751103FF2C" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1578]" box="[151,1355,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FF3CFF751573FF2F" bold="true" box="[151,315,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">
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<typeStatus id="54FA8826FFE4F232FF3CFF75149CFF2F" box="[151,212,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE4F232FEE8FF7A1776FF2C" authority="C. L. Koch 1841" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1841" box="[323,830,152,178]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chaetopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivaceum">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FEE8FF7A1616FF2F" box="[323,606,152,177]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">Chaetopelma olivaceum</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE4F232FDDBFF7A177DFF2C" author="Koch" box="[624,821,152,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" refString="Koch, C. L. (1841) Die Arachniden. Nurnberg, Achter Band, pp. 41 - 131, Neunter Band, pp. 1 - 56." type="book chapter" year="1841">C. L. Koch 1841</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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by subsequent designation of
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE4F232FB0AFF7A110FFF2C" author="Simon" box="[1185,1351,152,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" refString="Simon, E. (1892) Histoire naturelle des araignees. Paris, 1, 1 - 256." type="journal article" year="1892">Simon (1892)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B650FFFE4F232FF6EFF5D16B2FE3C" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3684FFE4F232FF6EFF5D16B2FE3C" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FF6EFF5D150FFF47" bold="true" box="[197,327,191,217]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE4F232FEE4FF2215A3FF47" box="[335,491,192,217]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chaetopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FEE4FF2215A3FF47" box="[335,491,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">Chaetopelma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished from the other Ischnocolinae genera (except from
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE4F232FB51FF221126FF47" box="[1274,1390,192,217]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Nesiergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FB51FF221126FF47" box="[1274,1390,192,217]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">Nesiergus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) by the clavate trichobothria in two rows on the tarsi, maxillary serrula absent, paired tarsal claws of both sexes without teeth, and the tibial apophysis of males comprising two branches. Males may be distinguished from those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE4F232FF56FEDA1539FECF" box="[253,369,312,337]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Nesiergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FF56FEDA1539FECF" box="[253,369,312,337]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">Nesiergus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the two branches of the tibial apophysis separated at the base and by the apical row of spines on the retrolateral branch, which is shorter than in
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE4F232FCEBFE821794FEE7" box="[832,988,352,377]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chaetopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FCEBFE821794FEE7" box="[832,988,352,377]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">Chaetopelma</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. Females differ from those of
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE4F232FAEEFE821488FE3F" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Nesiergus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FAEEFE821488FE3F" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">Nesiergus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by their long and thin spermathecal receptacula.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35B650FFFE4F232FF6EFE4D1501FA2C" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFE3684FFE4F232FF6EFE4D106EFAFC" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">
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||
<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FF6EFE4D1528FE57" bold="true" box="[197,352,431,457]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">Description:</emphasis>
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chelicerae without rastellum. Carapace oval, longer than wide; moderately pilose. Cephalic region slightly raised. Eye tubercle weakly raised, small. Eye group rectangular, anterior eye row procurved, posterior slightly recurved. Fovea deep, ranging from slightly recurved to straight. Maxilla with produced anterior lobe, conical; 60–100 cuspules on inner angle; lyra and serrula absent. Labium nearly as long as wide, with several cuspules restricted to centre of labium (20–60 cuspules). Labiosternal junction moderately deep; sigilla oval, distinct and located near junction. Sternum oval with three pairs of small, rounded sternal sigilla; posterior sigilla one or more than its diameter from sternal margin. Palps and legs slender, moderately pilose. Male tibial apophysis comprising two branches; prolateral branch short with adjacent spine; retrolateral branch long and curved, bearing line or cluster of short apical spines. Male metatarsus I slightly curved, bends over or externally to retrolateral branch of tibial apophysis. Scopulae on ventral surface of metatarsi very dense on legs I, II, less dense on legs III, IV; widening distally. Scopulae on tarsi II–IV divided by band of thick setae, wide on tarsi III and IV. Tarsal and metatarsal scopulae with metallic blue-green iridescence in living material (only live
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<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE4F232FE07FC721601FC37" box="[428,585,912,937]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chaetopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivaceum">
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<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FE07FC721601FC37" box="[428,585,912,937]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">C. olivaceum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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examined). Scopula on retrolateral femur IV absent. Stridulatory setae apparently absent, although
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE4F232FE4CFC5A174DFC4F" box="[487,773,952,977]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chaetopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivaceum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FE4CFC5A174DFC4F" box="[487,773,952,977]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">Chaetopelma olivaceum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
possesses opposing lateral scopulae on femora of leg I and palp; scopulae which in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE4F232FE49FC021735FC64" authority="Latreille 1804" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" box="[482,893,992,1018]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Theraphosa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="blondi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FE49FC0216F7FC67" box="[482,703,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">Theraphosa blondi</emphasis>
|
||
(Latreille 1804)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE4F232FC1EFC021110FC64" authority="Strand 1907" authorityName="Strand" authorityYear="1907" box="[949,1368,992,1018]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Encyocratella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivacea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FC1EFC02108BFC67" box="[949,1219,992,1017]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">Encyocratella olivacea</emphasis>
|
||
Strand 1907
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
function as stridulatory setae (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE4F232FE6EFBEA16F0FBBC" author="Marshall" box="[453,696,1032,1058]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" refString="Marshall, S. D., Thoms, E. M., Uetz, G. W. (1995) Setal entanglement: an undescribed method of stridulation by a neotropical tarantula (Araneae, Theraphosidae). Journal of Zoology London, 235, 587 - 595." type="journal article" year="1995">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3567614FFE4F232FE6EFBEA1667FBBC" box="[453,559,1032,1058]" name="Marshall Islands" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">Marshall</collectingCountry>
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FD9CFBEA1623FBBF" box="[567,619,1032,1057]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1995
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Gallon pers. obs.). Superior tarsal claws of males and females without teeth; inferior tarsal claws absent; claw tufts well developed. Tarsi with clavate trichobothria in two parallel dorsal rows along segment, separated by longitudinal line of long, thin setae; filiform and clavate trichobothria are interspersed. Filiform trichobothria on metatarsi (single row) and tibiae (two rows); clavate trichobothria in compact group on cymbium. Tarsi without spines. Cymbium longer than wide, bilobed. Palpal bulb with long, thin embolus, without keels. Spermathecae comprising two long, thin receptacles, either single or bi-lobed apically. Abdomen coloration uniformly brown; abdominal markings absent. Urticating hairs absent. Two pairs of spinnerets; posterior median spinnerets very short; posterior lateral spinnerets with all three segments of similar length and bearing spigots; apical article digitiform.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE3684FFE4F232FF6EFA8D1501FA2C" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FF6EFA8D15E9FA17" bold="true" box="[197,417,1391,1417]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">Species included:</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE4F232FE07FA921774FA14" authority="C. L. Koch 1841" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1841" box="[428,828,1392,1418]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chaetopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="olivaceum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FE07FA921602FA17" box="[428,586,1392,1417]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">C. olivaceum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE4F232FDF4FA92177BFA14" author="Koch" box="[607,819,1392,1418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" refString="Koch, C. L. (1841) Die Arachniden. Nurnberg, Achter Band, pp. 41 - 131, Neunter Band, pp. 1 - 56." type="book chapter" year="1841">C. L. Koch 1841</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE4F232FCE7FA9210D4FA14" authority="Vollmer 1997" authorityName="Vollmer" authorityYear="1997" box="[844,1180,1392,1418]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Chaetopelma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="karlamani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FCE7FA9217A2FA17" box="[844,1002,1392,1417]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">C. karlamani</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE4F232FC5EFA9210D4FA14" author="Vollmer" box="[1013,1180,1392,1418]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" refString="Vollmer, P. (1997) Chaetopelma karlamani sp. n., (Araneida: Theraphosidae: Ischnocolinae) eine Vogelspinne aus Nord- Zypern. Tarantulas of the world, 6, 12 - 19." type="journal article" year="1997">Vollmer 1997</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE4F232FB07FA921493FA2C" authority="Simon 1873" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1873" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Cratorrhagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="concolor" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FB07FA921172FA17" box="[1196,1338,1392,1417]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">C. concolor</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE4F232FAE6FA92149BFA2C" author="Simon" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" refString="Simon, E. (1873) Araneides nouveaux ou peu connus du midi de l'Europe. (2 me memoir). Memoires de la Societe Royale des Sciences de Liege, (2) 5, 187 - 351." type="journal article" year="1873">Simon 1873</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20657EDFFE4F232FF49FA7A1501FA2C" box="[226,329,1432,1458]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">n. comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35B650FFFE4F232FF6EFA5D112CF9B4" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFE3684FFE4F232FF6EFA5D112CF9B4" blockId="2.[151,1437,151,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FF6EFA5D1509FA47" bold="true" box="[197,321,1471,1497]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
when Simon first described
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE4F232FD0AFA22170AFA47" box="[673,834,1472,1497]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Cratorrhagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FD0AFA22170AFA47" box="[673,834,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">Cratorrhagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, he included a Neotropical species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE4F232FB50FA2215D9F99C" authority="Simon 1891" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1891" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Cratorrhagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cervinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FB50FA2214B3F99F" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">Cratorrhagus cervinus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE4F232FEA9FA0A15D9F99C" author="Simon" box="[258,401,1512,1538]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" refString="Simon, E. (1891) Liste des especes de la famille des Aviculariides qui habitent L'Amerique du Nord. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 44, 307 - 339." type="journal article" year="1891">Simon 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE4F232FE0BFA0A167BF99C" author="Simon" box="[416,563,1512,1538]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" refString="Simon, E. (1891) Liste des especes de la famille des Aviculariides qui habitent L'Amerique du Nord. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 44, 307 - 339." type="journal article" year="1891">Simon 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE4F232FD94FA0A1636F99C" author="Simon" box="[575,638,1512,1538]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" refString="Simon, E. (1892) Histoire naturelle des araignees. Paris, 1, 1 - 256." type="journal article" year="1892">1892</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE4F232FD38FA0A177EF99C" author="Simon" box="[659,822,1512,1538]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" refString="Simon, E. (1903) Histoire naturelle des araignees. Paris, 2, 669 - 1080." type="journal article" year="1903">Simon (1903)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
subsequently removed this species from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE4F232FAB1FA0A1488F9B7" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Cratorrhagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FAB1FA0A1488F9B7" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">Cratorrhagus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and established
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE4F232FE29F9F2176BF9B4" authority="Simon 1891" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1891" box="[386,803,1552,1578]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Cratorrhagus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cervinus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FE29F9F216C5F9B7" box="[386,653,1552,1577]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">Cratorrhagus cervinus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE4F232FD3FF9F2176BF9B4" author="Simon" box="[660,803,1552,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" refString="Simon, E. (1891) Liste des especes de la famille des Aviculariides qui habitent L'Amerique du Nord. Actes de la Societe Linneenne de Bordeaux, 44, 307 - 339." type="journal article" year="1891">Simon 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FA8826FFE4F232FCDEF9F217EFF9B4" box="[885,935,1552,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C414D07FFE4F232FB80F9F21128F9B4" authority="Simon 1903" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1903" box="[1067,1376,1552,1578]" class="Arachnida" family="Theraphosidae" genus="Hemirrhagus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B935EA96FFE4F232FB80F9F2108FF9B7" box="[1067,1223,1552,1577]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="36">Hemirrhagus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFD04B75FFE4F232FB65F9F21128F9B4" author="Simon" box="[1230,1376,1552,1578]" pageId="2" pageNumber="48" refString="Simon, E. (1903) Histoire naturelle des araignees. Paris, 2, 669 - 1080." type="journal article" year="1903">Simon 1903</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |