260 lines
28 KiB
XML
260 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="382F4F06661805C15120432107B5087C" ID-ISSN="11755334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629678646461" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Melika, George, Pujade-Villar, Juli, Abe, Yoshihisa, Tang, Chang-Ti, Nicholls, James, Wachi, Nakatada, Ide, Tatsuya, Yang, Man-Miao, Pénzes, Zsolt, Csóka, György & Stone, Graham N." docDate="2010" docId="03DC095CFFC83311CAD8E5AB8586FB13" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02470p079.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2470" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Latuspina stirps Melika & Pujade-Villar & Abe & Tang & Nicholls & Wachi & Ide & Yang & Pénzes & Csóka & Stone 2010, new comb." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FFE57124FFDA3302CA4FE53C8719FF89" masterDocTitle="2470" masterLastPageNumber="79" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1699094741932" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="C52BA155433AB655A5B29C0A6A225217" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0415315F9F2158D7E1C81E175A2041A5">
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<mods:title id="F942495C36424C41778E71C9F89ECEB8">2470</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="295E609B936E762E5BBE1C797DDCE270" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E61B334855B95550EF7278230A6B227B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="76437E55FC8AA20501B34BB9F1D7040F">Melika, George</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="3DA10AB966045F430E4AD1A727197098" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="826D828FECEE3DF5D219964E7A7000A0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="C0468C9C7347230167117CCE873480A8">Pujade-Villar, Juli</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5435D261A851A4706806166E0C2F9A33" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="872B3292863DC8CE43E42D2DE6E3F191">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4CB6929545A6B4119BD7B52E0DE6A5B3">Abe, Yoshihisa</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="A97C55402B4088F621059AA986101366" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0E0ED8FE563E580BD37F4DE664FB0F01">
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<mods:roleTerm id="1BFB445FE105731B157A717C5DE9ACA7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="50ED46AEC766549BDD494C8923A261D4">Tang, Chang-Ti</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F30435F2AA4A2AFC3CCE38AD099F376C" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="6B99B39C4DF58816F1F24732394B3B6F">
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<mods:roleTerm id="149427707922E4EBBF2EA2FFED4C55CE">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FC030E5B8CAFA25D7E2C8737AA1FE016">Nicholls, James</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="48915144C494EF9B3A0BFCA95863E3CD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B91196139464877021D6F2707AABAFD8">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3048C376FA8785AACF2AB06A75BF8934">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="5D93BE1BF6EEAE3D302A1460078D97D6">Wachi, Nakatada</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="5A24BC768B045FF55F30850A9642D48A" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="81F16C37C9FC14B6D5E10848F645A913">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E68F8B1189D3C1B3B498743BA30D27FB">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="798A827A36B0A2234A4345172C0F3DC1">Ide, Tatsuya</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="730C0C7D235EF746A4283BDBC4400153" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="88C9E5CB731910C9B0358C4377D65619">
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<mods:roleTerm id="408D179961F480E567CD0AA2895C65ED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="08ED72104279B7C38C327C83DC3815B9">Yang, Man-Miao</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="C9EA6644005C61F6B8FBE92A20317BB7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3FA2CDDF46BA4E366F71C0636761982C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="67A4488942A00071DED958FBC07F25D2">Pénzes, Zsolt</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9DBDD7F02ECAADA7A97C1E67E97A4E58" type="personal">
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2F47CAA1F2287DF791AB162BB9C2CA3D">Csóka, György</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="9FEB7B21379FEA509DF1FAC70AC8DD1C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="4DE45FC6748232D0084878206A9AF400">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FEE15328749C0C629515A839FAB62A3C">Stone, Graham N.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2B4EE0321716BC4438BCC8A528CA465B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="89C747319F03A189B2ECCA6DBC1B40D8">
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<mods:title id="EFC2090720E69CD731E90FDE666A0E17">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="C83B4280C8CB5F4E1106F3E995EC451B">
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<mods:date id="5019FBA73EF237C467EF14D7365789AB">2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="6C3DF86F5159F3637A32E979E55FACE5" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="37463E3CC12C4163BDC96793B3B89606">2010-05-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="7D8D05A5E8D29ABDCA6CD961AB0F1436" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="096352B154A726F4EA693E897AC5517D">2470</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="759B77E2C7A889CFCC8E29ABD5C9522F">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="6EAEFBC2E9D2267549A4EF2D0546D294">79</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="63149A1971B8CFB6982A92BA27295D12">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="A3A11F81182C519CF8058C1A8FEC9E53" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03DC095CFFC83311CAD8E5AB8586FB13" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC095CFFC83311CAD8E5AB8586FB13" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DC095CFFC83311CAD8E5AB8586FB13" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="C36FEBC1FFC83310CAD8E5AB85AFFF38" box="[151,694,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BCAB84AFFC83310CAD8E5AB85AFFF38" blockId="18.[151,694,151,212]" box="[151,694,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<heading id="D0820F26FFC83310CAD8E5AB85AFFF38" bold="true" box="[151,694,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9016458FFC83310CAD8E5AB85AFFF38" bold="true" box="[151,694,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C75C3C9FFC83310CAD8E5AB853AFF38" authority="(Monzen, 1954)" authorityName="Melika & Pujade-Villar & Abe & Tang & Nicholls & Wachi & Ide & Yang & Pénzes & Csóka & Stone" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Monzen" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[151,547,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Latuspina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stirps" status="comb. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9016458FFC83310CAD8E5AB8640FF38" bold="true" box="[151,345,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Latuspina stirps</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFE4C5BBFFC83310CB26E5AB8502FF38" author="Monzen, K." box="[361,539,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" pagination="24 - 38" refId="ref34199" refString="Monzen, K. (1954) Revision of Japanese gall wasps with the description of new genus, subgenus, species and subspecies (II). Cynipidae (Cynipinae) Hymenoptera. Annual Report of Gakugei Faculty, Iwate University, 6, 24 - 38." type="journal article" year="1954">Monzen, 1954</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A232D923FFC83310C87EE5AB85AFFF38" box="[561,694,151,177]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">new comb.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36FEBC1FFC83310CAD8E586853FFF5D" box="[151,550,186,212]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BCAB84AFFC83310CAD8E586853FFF5D" blockId="18.[151,694,151,212]" box="[151,550,186,212]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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<figureCitation id="134EA4CFFFC83310CAD8E5868620FF5D" box="[151,313,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 106–114" captionStartId="57.[151,269,1559,1583]" captionTargetBox="[173,1413,208,1520]" captionTargetId="figure-74@57.[151,1436,194,1535]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 106–114. Latuspina stirps, sexual generation: 106–109, female: 106, head, anterior view; 107, head, dorsal view; 108, head, posterior view; 109, antenna. 110–114, male: 110, head, anterior view; 111, head, dorsal view; 112, head, posterior view; 113, antenna (scape and pedicel are given separately, near flagellomeres), 114, F1–F2 of male antenna." pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs 106–114</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134EA4CFFFC83310CB0AE58686B4FF5D" box="[325,429,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 115–120" captionStartId="58.[151,269,1760,1784]" captionTargetBox="[159,1414,207,1718]" captionTargetId="figure-49@58.[151,1436,194,1736]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 115–120. Latuspina stirps, sexual female: 115, mesoscutum, dorsal view; 116, mesoscutellum, dorsal view; 117, forewing; 118, mesosoma, lateral view; 119, mesosoma, ventral view; 120, propleuron and pronotum, anterior view." pageId="18" pageNumber="19">115–120</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="134EA4CFFFC83310CBF6E586853AFF5D" box="[441,547,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURES 121–126" captionStartId="59.[151,269,1385,1409]" captionTargetBox="[180,1424,207,1341]" captionTargetId="figure-67@59.[151,1436,194,1361]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURES 121–126. Latuspina stirps, sexual generation: 121–122, male: 121, mesosoma with petiole, dorsal view; 122, metasoma (without petiole), lateral view. 123–125, female: 123, metascutellum and propodeum, posterodorsal view; 124, metasoma, lateral view; 125, ventral spine of hypopygium, ventral view. 126, gall (photo by G. Melika)." pageId="18" pageNumber="19">121–126</figureCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C36FEBC1FFC83310CAD8E43984A1FDBE" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BCAB84AFFC83310CAD8E4398390FE6E" blockId="18.[151,1436,261,2007]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
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||
<emphasis id="B9016458FFC83310CAD8E439864DFE96" bold="true" box="[151,340,261,287]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Type material:</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B1DB217FFC83310CB12E439839CFE6E" collectingDate="1952-07-12" collectingDateMax="1952-07-16" collectingDateMin="1952-07-12" collectorName="There & K. Monzen Collection. One" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<collectorName id="2680DD9CFFC83310CB12E43986B8FE96" box="[349,417,261,287]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">There</collectorName>
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||
are
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||
<specimenCount id="9D7373C3FFC83310CB94E4398546FE96" box="[475,607,261,287]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">one female</specimenCount>
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and
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||
<specimenCount id="9D7373C3FFC83310C8EFE4398416FE96" box="[672,783,261,287]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">two male</specimenCount>
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adults of
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<taxonomicName id="4C75C3C9FFC83310C9C1E43984EBFE97" authorityName="Melika & Pujade-Villar & Abe & Tang & Nicholls & Wachi & Ide & Yang & Pénzes & Csóka & Stone" authorityYear="2010" baseAuthorityName="Monzen" baseAuthorityYear="1954" box="[910,1010,261,286]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Latuspina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stirps">
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<emphasis id="B9016458FFC83310C9C1E43984EBFE97" box="[910,1010,261,286]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">L. stirps</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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in the
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<collectorName id="2680DD9CFFC83310CE02E4398285FE96" box="[1101,1436,261,287]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">K. Monzen Collection. One</collectorName>
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female adult, labelled “Kunugimikikotamafushi,
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<date id="FFCB9E8AFFC83310C891E411846BFECE" box="[734,882,301,327]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1952-07-16">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF8F6762FFC83310C891E411846BFECE" box="[734,882,301,327]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1952-07-16">16/VII 1952</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
, MORIOKA, K. MONZEN.” is hereby designated as the
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||
<typeStatus id="54CE06E8FFC83310CB62E4698685FEE6" box="[301,412,341,367]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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||
. The other
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||
<specimenCount id="9D7373C3FFC83310C86BE469858BFEE6" box="[548,658,341,367]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">two male</specimenCount>
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||
specimens collected on
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||
<date id="FFCB9E8AFFC83310C9F9E469834EFEE6" box="[950,1111,341,367]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1952-07-12">
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||
<collectingDate id="EF8F6762FFC83310C9F9E469834EFEE6" box="[950,1111,341,367]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1952-07-12">
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||
12. VII.
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||
<quantity id="4C8D15AFFFC83310CE52E469834EFEE6" box="[1053,1111,341,367]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.95808" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="in" value="1952.0">1952</quantity>
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||
</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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in the same locality by the same collector are hereby designated as the
|
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<typeStatus id="54CE06E8FFC83310C8EFE4418454FE1E" box="[672,845,381,407]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="paralectotype">paralectotypes</typeStatus>
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||
. “Kunugimikikotamafushi” is a Japanese name of the gall induced by this gallwasp. “Kunugi” is a Japanese common name of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75C3C9FFC83310CE08E49983F5FE37" box="[1095,1260,421,446]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acutissima">
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||
<emphasis id="B9016458FFC83310CE08E49983F5FE37" box="[1095,1260,421,446]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Q. acutissima</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
. “Miki”, “ko” “tama” and “fushi” mean “trunk”, “small”, “ball” and “gall” in Japanese, respectively
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAB84AFFC83310CA8AE4C984A1FDBE" blockId="18.[151,1436,261,2007]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9016458FFC83310CA8AE4C986A5FD86" bold="true" box="[197,444,501,527]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Material examined:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B1DB217FFC83310CB8BE4C984A8FDBF" collectingDate="2004-04-28" collectionCode="V" country="Japan" county="Fursov" location="Honshu" municipality="Higashiyama Park" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="15" specimenCount-female="12" specimenCount-male="3">
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||
<specimenCount id="9D7373C3FFC83310CB8BE4C9855CFD86" box="[452,581,501,527]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">12 females</specimenCount>
|
||
and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D7373C3FFC83310C8CFE4C985F9FD86" box="[640,736,501,527]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
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||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362F8DAFFC83310C8A4E4C9845EFD86" box="[747,839,501,527]" name="Japan" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">JAPAN</collectingCountry>
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||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAAEE91FFC83310C91CE4C984A8FD86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC095CFFC83311CAD8E5AB8586FB13:8EAAEE91FFC83310C91CE4C984A8FD86" box="[851,945,501,527]" country="Japan" county="Fursov" municipality="Higashiyama Park" name="Honshu" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Honshu</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EAAEE91FFC83310C9F1E4C98305FD86" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DC095CFFC83311CAD8E5AB8586FB13:8EAAEE91FFC83310C9F1E4C98305FD86" box="[958,1052,501,527]" country="Japan" county="Fursov" municipality="Higashiyama Park" name="Nagoya" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Nagoya</location>
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||
,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BAE2230FFC83310CE66E4C9821DFD86" box="[1065,1284,501,527]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Higashiyama Park</collectingMunicipality>
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||
, glade grass, oak forest.
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||
<collectionCode id="ED64208FFFC83310CB55E7218636FDBE" box="[282,303,541,567]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.
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||
<collectingCounty id="62ABC0C6FFC83310CB75E7218695FDBE" box="[314,396,541,567]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fursov</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="FFCB9E8AFFC83310CBD7E7218504FDBE" box="[408,541,541,567]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2004-04-28">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF8F6762FFC83310CBD7E7218504FDBE" box="[408,541,541,567]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2004-04-28">28.IV.2004</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; emerged ex gall
|
||
<collectedFrom id="3869FBB7FFC83310C8A4E72184A8FDBF" box="[747,945,541,567]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75C3C9FFC83310C95FE72184A8FDBF" box="[784,945,541,566]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acutissima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9016458FFC83310C95FE72184A8FDBF" box="[784,945,541,566]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Q. acutissima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</collectedFrom>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36FEBC1FFC83310CA8AE779858DFDD6" box="[197,660,581,607]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAB84AFFC83310CA8AE779858DFDD6" blockId="18.[151,1436,261,2007]" box="[197,660,581,607]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9016458FFC83310CA8AE779865CFDD6" bold="true" box="[197,325,581,607]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
See genus Diagnosis above.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36FEBC1FFC83311CA8AE7518513FC5B" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAB84AFFC83310CA8AE751858DFD5E" blockId="18.[151,1436,261,2007]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9016458FFC83310CA8AE7518663FD0E" bold="true" box="[197,378,621,647]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
SEXUAL FEMALE. Head, mesosoma and metasoma uniformly and entirely black; palpi, mandibles yellow; legs yellow, except darker basis of coxae; scape, pedicel, F1 and F2 yellow, subsequent flagellomeres darker; eyes silvery blackish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAB84AFFC83310CA8AE7D985B5F9E6" blockId="18.[151,1436,261,2007]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Head transverse in anterior view, delicately coriaceous, with a very few white setae, which denser on lower face; 2.7 times as broad as long from above; 1.4 times as broad as high in anterior view and broader than mesosoma. Gena shiny, micropunctate, not broadened behind eye, more than twice narrower than cross diameter of eye, invisible in anterior view. Malar space microreticulate, without setae, 0.3 times as long as height of eye, without striae and malar sulcus. POL 1.1 times as long as OOL; OOL 2.0 times as long as diameter of lateral ocellus, 2.0 times as long as LOL; ocelli rounded. Transfacial distance 1.1 times as long as height of eye and 1.7 times as long as height of lower face (distance between antennal rim and ventral margin of clypeus); diameter of antennal socket slightly larger than distance between sockets, and nearly equal to distance between eye margin and socket. Lower face delicately uniformly coriaceous, with narrow elevated median area and very few setae. Clypeus small, shiny, distance between clypeus and margin of eye nearly 2.0 times as long as width of clypeus, with slightly elevated central coriaceous part, with very indistinct anterior tentorial pits, indistinct epistomal sulcus and clypeo-pleurostomal line; ventrally emarginate and not incised medially. Frons flat, micropunctate, with rounded impressed area below median ocellus; vertex and occiput very delicately micropunctate, shiny; interocellar area elevated, with stronger sculpture than vertex. Postocciput delicately coriaceous, shiny, around occipital foramen impressed, with few delicate striae extending to level of gula; hypostomal bridge nearly 2.0 times as high as broad, lower part narrowed down to emarginate hypostomal carina; occipital foramen slightly shorter than height of hypostomal bridge, around 1.5 times shorter than height of oral foramen. Antenna with 12 flagellomeres, as long as body; scape and pedicel strongly broadened, respectively both as long as broad, F1 2.6 times as long as pedicel, 1.25 times as long as F2, F2 slightly longer than F3, F1 and F2 slightly narrower than all subsequent flagellomeres; F4 slightly shorter than F3, F5
|
||
<emphasis id="B9016458FFC83310CB39E339869DF996" bold="true" box="[374,388,1541,1567]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">–</emphasis>
|
||
F6 shorter than F4 and nearly equal in length; F7
|
||
<emphasis id="B9016458FFC83310C98DE33984C9F996" bold="true" box="[962,976,1541,1567]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">–</emphasis>
|
||
F11 shorter than F5
|
||
<emphasis id="B9016458FFC83310CEF9E33983DDF996" bold="true" box="[1206,1220,1541,1567]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">–</emphasis>
|
||
6 and nearly equal in length; F12 1.7 times as long as F11; all flagellomeres in short whitish dense setae; placodeal sensilla on F3–F12, in numerous rows, absent on F1–F2.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAB84AFFC83311CA8AE3418572FDCB" blockId="18.[151,1436,261,2007]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,152,1178]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Mesosoma slightly longer than high in lateral view, with very few setae. Pronotum shiny, delicately coriaceous; with some irregular wrinkles posterolaterally, emarginate along lateral edge. Mesoscutum smooth, shiny; as long as broad (width measured across basis of tegulae); notauli absent but indicated by narrow stripes of alutaceous sculpture, absent in posterior 1/3; parascutal and anteroadmedian signa, median mesoscutal line absent; mesoscutum elevated posterolaterally, above dorsoaxillar areas. Transscutal articulation absent. Dorsoaxillar area smooth, shiny, with few short setae. Mesoscutellum longer than broad, with parallel sides,1.5 times shorter than length of mesoscutum, uniformly coriaceous, overhanging metanotum, not emarginate laterally and posteriorly; without distinct disk. Scutellar foveae absent, replaced by deep and narrow transverse area, with coriaceous bottom. Mesopleuron coriaceous, speculum smooth, shiny; mesopleural triangle rugose, with strong irregular wrinkles, shiny. Metapleural sulcus reaching mesopleuron at upper 1/3 height; preaxilla delicately coriaceous, shiny; lateral axillar area with parallel wrinkles, without setae; axillar carina broad, with longitudinal striae; axillula slightly ovate, uniformly rugose, with few setae; subaxillular bar shiny, smooth, in most posterior end as high as height of metanotal trough. Metascutellum uniformly coriaceous, higher than height of smooth, shiny ventral impressed area; metanotal trough smooth, shiny, without setae. Propodeum uniformly dull coriaceous, with few setae, without lateral propodeal carinae, thus not divided into central and lateral propodeal areas, both uniformly dull coriaceous. Nucha very short, with few delicate longitudinal sulci. Forewing longer than body, with pale brown veins, margin with long dense cilia; radial cell 3.9 times as long as broad, R1 and Rs not reaching wing margin; areolet small, triangular, welldelimited; Rs+M inconspicuous pale yellow, well traceable, nearly reach basalis, slightly below lower half. Tarsal claws simple, without basal lobe.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAB84AFFC93311CA8AE76C8513FC5B" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,1178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
Metasoma shorter than head+mesosoma, higher than long in lateral view, smooth, shiny, without setae laterally; 2nd metasomal tergite extending dorsally to more than half length of metasoma; prominent part of ventral spine of hypopygium with two subapical lateral lumps, spine tri-forked, each lump with 5-8 long setae extending far beyond apex. Body length
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D15AFFFC93311C836E7F4841EFD6B" box="[633,775,711,738]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="1.95" valueMax="2.1" valueMin="1.8">
|
||
1.8
|
||
<emphasis id="B9016458FFC93311C8D2E7FB85B5FD68" bold="true" box="[669,684,711,737]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">–</emphasis>
|
||
2.1 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
(n=12). MALE. Similar to female but differs in following characters. Compound eye large, malar space 0.2 times as long as height of compound eye; transfacial distance 0.8 times as long as height of eye; diameter of antennal socket larger than distance between toruli and distance between inner margin of eye and torulus. Ocelli large, elongate, POL 3.6 times as long as OOL, length of lateral ocellus 2.0 times as long as OOL. Antenna with 13 flagellomeres, F1 strongly incised and swollened anteriorly; placodeal sensilla on all flagellomeres. Mesoscutellum smooth shiny, more elongate. Body length 1.8
|
||
<emphasis id="B9016458FFC93311CB1CE68B8678FC58" bold="true" box="[339,353,951,977]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">–</emphasis>
|
||
2.0 mm (n=3).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C36FEBC1FFC93311CA8AE6E38586FB13" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BCAB84AFFC93311CA8AE6E38586FB13" blockId="19.[151,1437,152,1178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9016458FFC93311CA8AE6E3851EFC70" bold="true" box="[197,519,991,1017]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Biology and Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Only the sexual generation is known, which induces gregarious, small subspherical galls (
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D15AFFFC93311CB1CE13486ADFBAB" box="[339,436,1031,1058]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">
|
||
3
|
||
<emphasis id="B9016458FFC93311CB2EE13B8669FBA8" bold="true" box="[353,368,1031,1057]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">–</emphasis>
|
||
4 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
high and
|
||
<quantity id="4C8D15AFFFC93311C862E13485BDFBAB" box="[557,676,1031,1058]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="mm" value="2.25" valueMax="2.5" valueMin="2.0">
|
||
2
|
||
<emphasis id="B9016458FFC93311C873E13B8553FBA8" bold="true" box="[572,586,1031,1057]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">–</emphasis>
|
||
2.5 mm
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
in diameter), protruding from underneath the bark of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C75C3C9FFC93311CF68E13487D7FBC0" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acutissima">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9016458FFC93311CF68E13487D7FBC0" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Q. acutissima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="134EA4CFFFC93311CA90E10C865FFBC3" box="[223,326,1072,1098]" captionStart="FIGURES 121–126" captionStartId="59.[151,269,1385,1409]" captionTargetBox="[180,1424,207,1341]" captionTargetId="figure-67@59.[151,1436,194,1361]" captionTargetPageId="59" captionText="FIGURES 121–126. Latuspina stirps, sexual generation: 121–122, male: 121, mesosoma with petiole, dorsal view; 122, metasoma (without petiole), lateral view. 123–125, female: 123, metascutellum and propodeum, posterodorsal view; 124, metasoma, lateral view; 125, ventral spine of hypopygium, ventral view. 126, gall (photo by G. Melika)." pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 126</figureCitation>
|
||
). Adults overwinter in the gall, and emerge in June of the following year. Known from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362F8DAFFC93311CF1EE10C8281FBC3" box="[1361,1432,1072,1098]" name="Japan" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Honshu, Morioka,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49B176A8FFC93311CB3AE164852FFBFB" box="[373,566,1112,1138]" country="Japan" name="Iwate" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Iwate Prefecture</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFE4C5BBFFC93311C809E16485F2FBFB" author="Monzen, K." box="[582,747,1112,1138]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" pagination="24 - 38" refId="ref34199" refString="Monzen, K. (1954) Revision of Japanese gall wasps with the description of new genus, subgenus, species and subspecies (II). Cynipidae (Cynipinae) Hymenoptera. Annual Report of Gakugei Faculty, Iwate University, 6, 24 - 38." type="journal article" year="1954">Monzen 1954</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and Nagoya (authors);
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F362F8DAFFC93311CE46E1648384FBFB" box="[1033,1181,1112,1138]" name="South Korea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">South Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(galls collected by G. Melika, in Yeogi Mnt., vicinities of Suwon).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |