196 lines
20 KiB
XML
196 lines
20 KiB
XML
<document id="1DF11BA964ECB3E635F8D29DBF68C68E" ID-CLB-Dataset="29439" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4476.1.13" ID-GBIF-Dataset="87bc8f85-1dad-4a65-91ce-ada2307ff676" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1440401" ID-ZooBank="649E3BCB-9C26-45B6-91DC-ED7C51F61C13" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1538373614590" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Okamoto, Makoto, Chen, Wei-Jen & Shinohara, Gento" docDate="2018" docId="03CEB915FFBDFFF471D9FD14D5BDF98B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4476.1.13.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4476 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Epigonus lifouensis Okamoto & Motomura 2013" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="148" masterDocId="FFF7C16DFFBAFFF3714EFF98D552FF8B" masterDocTitle="Epigonus okamotoi (Perciformes: Epigonidae), a junior synonym of E. draco, with new distributional records for E. atherinoides and E. lifouensis in the West Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="150" masterPageNumber="141" pageNumber="148" updateTime="1698559149241" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="1FD7890CC7A647D808D8A197B508048C">Epigonus okamotoi (Perciformes: Epigonidae), a junior synonym of E. draco, with new distributional records for E. atherinoides and E. lifouensis in the West Pacific</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="B1D6905F50462283064228CAA55127BC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B846F92F11104B7DDB8DF78788FB2C80">Okamoto, Makoto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="1000B572F5E65463C325E55FAD325A9B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E49D2C0958399E14E5AD81F6540C39A3">Chen, Wei-Jen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="18FD84C68CA07FBDC8DFBABA037C1CC2" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E38581BAEC6F5DE4912C08323147F0ED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="63F60E53430CA47A9A5577808E3CE812">Shinohara, Gento</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E96DA9290327B2CA44E02D9351B130DF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="7657F9C67A21F02BCDEF4D01B94F31AB">
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<mods:date id="74727B9E07FC1807E2EB8E28E0B1B4C6">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2FC63D6A0A961B936D3347EC6110DA68">2018-09-13</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="800E2E1929A151CC7DA02D399254ECBD">4476</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03CEB915FFBDFFF471D9FD14D5BDF98B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5986564" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148421448" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5986564" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CEB915FFBDFFF471D9FD14D5BDF98B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CEB915FFBDFFF471D9FD14D5BDF98B" lastPageNumber="148" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">
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<subSubSection id="C37D5B88FFBDFFF471D9FD14D7FAFD4C" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD80803FFBDFFF471D9FD14D7A6FD2D" blockId="7.[151,756,652,744]" box="[151,756,652,678]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">
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<heading id="D090BF6FFFBDFFF471D9FD14D7A6FD2D" bold="true" box="[151,756,652,678]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C677380FFBDFFF471D9FD14D7A6FD2D" ID-CoL="6G5JM" authority="Okamoto & Motomura 2013" authorityName="Okamoto & Motomura" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,756,652,678]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Epigonidae" genus="Epigonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lifouensis">
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<emphasis id="B913D411FFBDFFF471D9FD14D7A6FD2D" bold="true" box="[151,756,652,678]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">
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<emphasis id="B913D411FFBDFFF471D9FD14D4D5FD2D" bold="true" box="[151,391,652,678]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">Epigonus lifouensis</emphasis>
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Okamoto & Motomura 2013
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD80803FFBDFFF471D9FD36D7FAFD4C" blockId="7.[151,756,652,744]" box="[151,680,686,711]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">English name: Loyalty DeepWater Cardinalfish</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37D5B88FFBDFFF471D0FD57D4D7FCED" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD80803FFBDFFF471D0FD57D401FD63" blockId="7.[151,756,652,744]" box="[158,339,719,744]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">
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(
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<figureCitation id="135C1486FFBDFFF471E8FD57D5BEFD63" box="[166,236,719,744]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1996,2018]" captionTargetBox="[188,1398,1586,1974]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[188,1398,1586,1974]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Epigonus lifouensis, NTUM 13374, 175.0 mm SL, fREsH sPEcImEn, SOuTH CHInA SEA." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440411/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation id="C6E53DB8FFBDFFF471B9FD57D41AFD63" box="[247,328,719,744]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="4.[147,234,624,647]" captionText="TABLE 1. Selected counts and measurements of specimens of Epigonus draco, including the holotype of E. okamotoi, and E. atherinoides and E. lifouensis from western Pacific Ocean." pageId="7" pageNumber="148">Table 1</tableCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD80803FFBDFFF471D9FC8BD4D7FCED" blockId="7.[151,1436,786,870]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">
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<materialsCitation id="3B0F025EFFBDFFF471D9FC8BD4D7FCED" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913889540" collectionCode="THE, TDSB" country="New Caledonia" latitude="-21.683054" location="sOuTH Of" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="167.53305" municipality="IslAnd" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" specimenCode="MUSORSTOM 6" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="LOyAlTy IslAnds" typeStatus="holotype">
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<taxonomicName id="4C677380FFBDFFF471D9FC8BD780FCA3" authority="OKAmOTO & MOTOmuRA" authorityName="Okamoto & Motomura" authorityYear="2013" box="[151,722,786,808]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Epigonidae" genus="Epigonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lifouensis">
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<emphasis id="B913D411FFBDFFF471D9FC8BD432FCA3" box="[151,352,786,808]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">Epigonus lifouensis</emphasis>
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OKAmOTO & MOTOmuRA, 2013: 302
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</taxonomicName>
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, fIg. 1 (ORIgInAl dEscRIPTIOn,
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<typeStatus id="54DCB6A1FFBDFFF472B1FC8BD179FCA3" box="[1023,1067,787,808]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">TyPE</typeStatus>
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lOcAlITy:
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<geoCoordinate id="EE536EC4FFBDFFF475DEFC8AD054FCA3" box="[1168,1286,786,808]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" precision="15" value="-21.683054">21°40′59″S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE536EC4FFBDFFF4745DFC8AD0CAFCA3" box="[1299,1432,786,808]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" precision="15" value="167.53305">167°31′59″E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<location id="8EB85ED8FFBDFFF47189FCA9D44BFCCC" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CEB915FFBDFFF471D9FD14D5BDF98B:8EB85ED8FFBDFFF47189FCA9D44BFCCC" box="[199,281,817,839]" country="New Caledonia" latitude="-21.683054" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="167.53305" municipality="IslAnd" name="sOuTH Of" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" stateProvince="LOyAlTy IslAnds">sOuTH Of</location>
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LIfOu
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<collectingMunicipality id="6BBC9279FFBDFFF47010FCA9D4CDFCCC" box="[350,415,817,839]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">IslAnd</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49A3C6E1FFBDFFF470E6FCA9D71AFCCC" box="[424,584,817,839]" country="New Caledonia" name="Province des Iles" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">LOyAlTy IslAnds</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3704893FFBDFFF4731FFCAAD7A3FCCC" box="[593,753,817,839]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">NEW CAlEdOnIA</collectingCountry>
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, WEsTERn PAcIfIc [cOllEcTEd duRIng
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<collectionCode id="ED7690C6FFBDFFF47501FCAAD13CFCCC" box="[1103,1134,818,839]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">THE</collectionCode>
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||
<specimenCode id="DBC1A078FFBDFFF4753AFCA9D074FCCC" box="[1140,1318,817,839]" collectionCode="THE" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">MUSORSTOM 6</specimenCode>
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||
ExPEdITIOn undER
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||
<collectionCode id="ED7690C6FFBDFFF47049FCC9D421FCED" box="[263,371,848,870]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">THE TDSB</collectionCode>
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||
]).
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37D5B88FFBDFFF471D9FC17D40AFC60" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="8BD80803FFBDFFF471D9FC17D40AFC60" blockId="7.[151,1437,911,1536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">
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||
<emphasis id="B913D411FFBDFFF471D9FC17D4D0FC23" bold="true" box="[151,386,911,936]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="9D61C38AFFBDFFF470C5FC08D742FC23" box="[395,528,911,936]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" type="generic">1 specimen</specimenCount>
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||
. South
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<collectingCountry id="F3704893FFBDFFF47329FC17D7F8FC23" box="[615,682,911,936]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">China</collectingCountry>
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Sea:
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<collectionCode id="ED7690C6FFBDFFF473A2FC08D66CFC2C" box="[748,830,912,935]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">NTUM</collectionCode>
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13374, 175.0 mm SL,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE536EC4FFBDFFF47502FC17D1FEFC23" box="[1100,1196,911,936]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" precision="925" value="16.05">16°03′N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE536EC4FFBDFFF475F7FC17D076FC23" box="[1209,1316,911,936]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" precision="925" value="113.9">113°54′E</geoCoordinate>
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, seamount nearby the Macclesfield Bank, South
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<collectingCountry id="F3704893FFBDFFF47377FC29D72EFC41" box="[569,636,945,970]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">China</collectingCountry>
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Sea,
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<quantity id="4C9FA5E6FFBDFFF473F7FC29D665FC42" box="[697,823,945,970]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8299999999999996" metricValueMax="4.1" metricValueMin="3.56" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="383.0" valueMax="410.0" valueMin="356.0">356–410 m</quantity>
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depth, St. CP4151,
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<date id="FFD92EC3FFBDFFF4755BFC2AD1F4FC41" box="[1045,1190,945,970]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" value="2015-07-27">27 July 2015</date>
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, R/V OR1, ZhongSha 2015 Expedition.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37D5B88FFBDFFF47189FC6CD7A4FB19" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD80803FFBDFFF47189FC6CD7A4FB19" blockId="7.[151,1437,911,1536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">
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<emphasis id="B913D411FFBDFFF47189FC6CD413FB86" bold="true" box="[199,321,1012,1037]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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A species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C677380FFBDFFF470A9FC6DD7DCFB86" authority="With" authorityName="With" box="[487,654,1012,1037]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Epigonidae" genus="Epigonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B913D411FFBDFFF470A9FC6DD703FB87" box="[487,593,1013,1036]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">Epigonus</emphasis>
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With
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</taxonomicName>
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the folloWing combination of characters: dorsal-fin rays VII–I, 10; pectoral-fin rays 18–19; total gill rakers 24–25; vertebrae 10 + 15; pyloric caeca 9–13; pored lateral-line scales 47– 49 + 3–5; opercular spine absent; maxillary mustache-like processes absent; ribs on last abdominal vertebra present; tongue toothless; tubercle absent on inner symphysis of loWer jaW; eye elliptical; body depth 16.2–17.1% SL; and posterior half of oral cavity and tongue black.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37D5B88FFBDFFF47189FB02D707FB5F" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" type="distribution">
|
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<paragraph id="8BD80803FFBDFFF47189FB02D707FB5F" blockId="7.[151,1437,911,1536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913D411FFBDFFF47189FB02D432FB38" bold="true" box="[199,352,1178,1203]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
KnoWn from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3704893FFBDFFF47343FB03D792FB38" box="[525,704,1178,1203]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">NeW Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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||
(Okamoto & Motomura 2013) and South
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||
<collectingCountry id="F3704893FFBDFFF475F0FB02D053FB38" box="[1214,1281,1178,1203]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">China</collectingCountry>
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||
Sea (present study), at depths of
|
||
<quantity id="4C9FA5E6FFBDFFF4703BFB24D4A1FB5F" box="[373,499,1212,1237]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.654999999999999" metricValueMax="5.75" metricValueMin="3.56" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="465.5" valueMax="575.0" valueMin="356.0">356–575 m</quantity>
|
||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="135C1486FFBDFFF4734DFB24D71AFB5F" box="[515,584,1212,1237]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1921,1943]" captionTargetBox="[359,1221,1115,1812]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[340,1247,1089,1869]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. DIsTRIbuTIOnAl REcORds Of Epigonus draco (OPEn TRIAnglEs = PREvIOus sTudIEs And AddITIOnAl sPEcImEns In PREsEnT sTudy; sOlId TRIAnglE = TyPE lOcAlITy Of E. okamotoi), E. atherinoides (OPEn sTARs = PREvIOus sTudIEs; sOlId sTARs = PREsEnT sTudy), And E. lifouensis (OPEn cIRclE = TyPE lOcAlITy; sOlId cIRclE = PREsEnT sTudy) In WEsTERn PAcIfIc OcEAn." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1440407/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37D5B88FFBDFFF47189FB45D5BDF98B" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD80803FFBDFFF47189FB45D5BDF98B" blockId="7.[151,1437,911,1536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913D411FFBDFFF47189FB45D469FB7D" bold="true" box="[199,315,1245,1270]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C677380FFBDFFF4700FFB46D71DFB7E" authority="Was" authorityName="Was" box="[321,591,1245,1270]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Epigonidae" genus="Epigonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lifouensis">
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<emphasis id="B913D411FFBDFFF4700FFB46D74EFB7D" box="[321,540,1245,1270]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">Epigonus lifouensis</emphasis>
|
||
Was
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
originally described on the basis of tWo specimens collected from the south of Lifou Island,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49A3C6E1FFBDFFF4701CFB66D756FA9C" box="[338,516,1278,1303]" country="New Caledonia" name="Province des Iles" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">Loyalty Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3704893FFBDFFF4735CFB67D791FA9C" box="[530,707,1278,1303]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">NeW Caledonia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, at depths of
|
||
<quantity id="4C9FA5E6FFBDFFF4722EFB66D6B3FA9D" box="[864,993,1278,1303]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.375" metricValueMax="5.75" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" unit="m" value="537.5" valueMax="575.0" valueMin="500.0">500–575 m</quantity>
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||
and recogniZed as a member of the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C677380FFBDFFF474CAFB67D457FAB3" baseAuthorityName="Goode & Bean" baseAuthorityYear="1881" class="Actinopterygii" family="Epigonidae" genus="Epigonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pandionis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913D411FFBDFFF474CAFB67D457FAB3" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">E. pandionis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group (Okamoto & Motomura 2013). The present specimen represents the first record of the species from the South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3704893FFBDFFF47004FAD9D4DFFAD1" box="[330,397,1345,1370]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sea,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3704893FFBDFFF47083FAD9D771FAD1" box="[461,547,1345,1370]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">TaiWan</collectingCountry>
|
||
. DeepWater cardinalfishes of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3704893FFBDFFF4723AFAD9D694FAD1" box="[884,966,1345,1370]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">TaiWan</collectingCountry>
|
||
are represented by tWo species including the first record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C677380FFBDFFF47028FAFCD4A0FAF0" box="[358,498,1378,1403]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Epigonidae" genus="Epigonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lifouensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913D411FFBDFFF47028FAFCD4A0FAF0" box="[358,498,1378,1403]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">E. lifouensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
here reported and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C677380FFBDFFF47386FAFCD164FAF0" authority="DieuZeide, 1950" authorityName="DieuZeide" authorityYear="1950" box="[712,1078,1378,1403]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Epigonidae" genus="Epigonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="denticulatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913D411FFBDFFF47386FAFCD620FAF0" box="[712,882,1378,1403]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">E. denticulatus</emphasis>
|
||
DieuZeide, 1950
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although Gon (2000) listed
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C677380FFBDFFF474CAFAFCD4F3FA16" authority="(Brauer 1906)" baseAuthorityName="Brauer" baseAuthorityYear="1906" class="Actinopterygii" family="Epigonidae" genus="Epigonus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="macrops">
|
||
<emphasis id="B913D411FFBDFFF474CAFAFCD5A4FA17" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">E. macrops</emphasis>
|
||
(Brauer 1906)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the checklist of the fishes of the South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3704893FFBDFFF472DAFA1CD685FA16" box="[916,983,1412,1437]" name="China" pageId="7" pageNumber="148">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sea, it may be a misidentification (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF675F2FFBDFFF471D9FA3DD4B5FA35" box="[151,487,1445,1470]" pageId="7" pageNumber="148" refId="ref5852" refString="OKAmOTO, M. & NAKAyAmA, N. (2016) FIRsT REcORds Of THE lumInOus dEEPWATER cARdInAlfIsH (PERcIfORmEs: EPIgOnIdAE), Epigonus macrops (BRAuER, 1906), fROm THE sOuTHEAsTERn ATlAnTIc And TImOR SEA. Species Diversity, 21, 79 - 83." type="journal article">Okamoto & Nakayama 2016</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It should be noted that the specimens available to date Were collected at a ridge nearby remote islands or a seamount rather than on the continental slope, suggesting a particular habitat of the species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |