86 lines
9.8 KiB
XML
86 lines
9.8 KiB
XML
<document id="BF8126297D49BB4F1463452544CBA69D" ID-CLB-Dataset="42300" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3878.6.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e649a176-1a7b-47b0-b1d3-7731779b77eb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="226347" ID-ZooBank="968051F6-9639-4145-AA0A-56763666EBBA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460954157559" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ward, D. F." docDate="2014" docId="6600CF74FFCFEA1FFF23CC171864351A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03878p579.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3878 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phanacis hypochoeridis Kieffer 1887" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="567" masterDocId="9A39B70CFFCBEA1BFFB4CE371B753615" masterDocTitle="Overview and key to the New Zealand Cynipoidea (Hymenoptera)" masterLastPageNumber="579" masterPageNumber="563" pageNumber="567" updateTime="1698586043213" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B4932D7E72C8469BFD17ECA7D4823127">Overview and key to the New Zealand Cynipoidea (Hymenoptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="3F28B86B9FEC985FC397C54A5EFE86A2">Ward, D. F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="CD66836A852CD220046D122B89B844B3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="6B4AA164121CA981A13B1B639A80DD07">
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<mods:date id="DD61C279F2AFE4C51CF52B1483813CAB">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A2BD62631B35AD9287A6FB85CDEF2589">3878</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E04EAF7B96EA0AF374945AFA07F97F29">6</mods:number>
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<treatment id="6600CF74FFCFEA1FFF23CC171864351A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5669829" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119592222" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5669829" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:6600CF74FFCFEA1FFF23CC171864351A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6600CF74FFCFEA1FFF23CC171864351A" lastPageNumber="567" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
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<subSubSection id="A6B32DE9FFCFEA1FFF23CC171A4A344E" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="EE167E62FFCFEA1FFF23CC171907342F" blockId="4.[151,626,544,603]" box="[151,626,544,570]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
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<heading id="B55EC90EFFCFEA1FFF23CC171907342F" bold="true" box="[151,626,544,570]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="29A905E1FFCFEA1FFF23CC171907342F" authority="Kieffer, 1887" authorityName="Kieffer" authorityYear="1887" box="[151,626,544,570]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Phanacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypochoeridis">
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<emphasis id="DCDDA270FFCFEA1FFF23CC171907342F" bold="true" box="[151,626,544,570]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
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<emphasis id="DCDDA270FFCFEA1FFF23CC171AC2342F" bold="true" box="[151,439,544,570]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Phanacis hypochoeridis</emphasis>
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(Kieffer, 1887)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EE167E62FFCFEA1FFF23CC751A4A344E" blockId="4.[151,626,544,603]" box="[151,319,578,603]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
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(
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<figureCitation id="769262E7FFCFEA1FFF2BCC751B96344E" box="[159,227,578,603]" captionStart="FIGURES 2 – 3" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1967,1990]" captionTargetBox="[248,1308,193,1930]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[248,1308,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 2 – 3. Habitus of Cynipidae. 2 — Aulacidea subterminalis. 3 — Phanacis hypochoeridis. Scale 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226349/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="769262E7FFCFEA1FFF5BCC741A7B344E" box="[239,270,579,603]" captionStart="FIGURES 21 – 22" captionStartId="14.[151,264,802,825]" captionTargetBox="[191,1395,195,781]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[191,1395,195,781]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 21 – 22. Dorsal view of scutellum. 21 — Aulacidea subterminalis, arrow showing foveae. 22 — Phanacis hypochoeridis." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226358/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">22</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="769262E7FFCFEA1FFEAECC751A42344E" box="[282,311,578,603]" captionStart="FIGURES 23 – 26" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1587,1610]" captionTargetBox="[339,1247,905,1565]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[339,1247,905,1565]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 23 – 26. Scutellum. 23 — Alloxysta victrix (morphbank # 833070), dorsal. 24 — Alloxysta victrix (morphbank # 833070), lateral. 25 — Phanacis hypochoeridis (morphbank # 67930), lateral. 26 — Leptopilina heterotoma (morphbank # 11487), dorsal, arrow shows elevated scutellar plate." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/226359/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">25</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="A6B32DE9FFCFEA1FFF23CCBD1864351A" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="EE167E62FFCFEA1FFF23CCBD1864351A" blockId="4.[151,1437,650,783]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">
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<taxonomicName id="29A905E1FFCFEA1FFF23CCBD1AD134B6" box="[151,420,650,675]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Phanacis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hypochoeridis">
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<emphasis id="DCDDA270FFCFEA1FFF23CCBD1AD134B6" box="[151,420,650,675]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Phanacis hypochoeridis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is native to the Western Palaearctic but has been accidentally introduced into many regions around the world (
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<bibRefCitation id="8A380393FFCFEA1FFEC5CC99197D34D2" author="Melika" box="[369,520,686,711]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" refString="Melika, G. (2006) Gall Wasps of Ukraine. Cynipidae. I. Schmalhausen Institute of Zoology Nas of Ukraine, Kiev, 646 pp." type="book" year="2006">Melika 2006</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="8A380393FFCFEA1FFDACCC99184D34D2" author="Melika" box="[536,824,686,711]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" refString="Melika, G. & Prinsloo, G. L. (2007) Phanacis neserorum sp. n. (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae: Aylacini): first record of a phytophagous Afrotropical cynipoid gall wasp. African Entomology, 15, 185 - 191. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.4001 / 1021 - 3589 - 15.1.185" type="journal article" year="2007">Melika & Prinsloo 2007</bibRefCitation>
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), including
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<collectingCountry id="96BE3EF2FFCFEA1FFC70CC981F1734D2" box="[964,1122,686,711]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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. It forms galls in the false dandelion
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<taxonomicName id="29A905E1FFCFEA1FFEBBCCE5197234FE" ID-CoL="3NTPS" box="[271,519,722,747]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Hypochaeris" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radicata">
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<emphasis id="DCDDA270FFCFEA1FFEBBCCE5197234FE" box="[271,519,722,747]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">Hypochaeris radicata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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L. (
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<taxonomicName id="29A905E1FFCFEA1FFD8ECCE419CD34FE" ID-CoL="622TP" box="[570,696,723,747]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Asteraceae</taxonomicName>
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) (
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<bibRefCitation id="8A380393FFCFEA1FFD65CCE5181034FE" author="Lintott" box="[721,869,722,747]" pageId="4" pageNumber="567" refString="Lintott, W. H. (1969) A study of the development of inflorescence galls on Hypochaerus radicata L. caused by the insect Phanacis hypochoeridis (Kief.) Unpublished PhD Thesis, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, 237 pp." type="book" year="1969">Lintott 1969</bibRefCitation>
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). It is widespread in
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<collectingCountry id="96BE3EF2FFCFEA1FFBEFCCE41F8D34FE" box="[1115,1272,722,747]" name="New Zealand" pageId="4" pageNumber="567">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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. North Island: AK, ND, WI. South Island: BR, CO, MC, MK, NN, OL.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |