196 lines
23 KiB
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196 lines
23 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.87253" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cdc242c4-a2b0-4ca9-bcf2-271a213d67b1" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2747-8106-96-153" ID-Pensoft-UUID="AFA9059B36235BFF9BA3E9B7BE816DC1" ID-ZooBank="191199E07F3E4E09A3774ADFBF93A248" ModsDocID="2747-8106-96-153" checkinTime="1660292272395" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Fuersich, Franz T., Alberti, Matthias, Pandey, Dhirendra K. & Ayoub-Hannaa, Wagih S." docDate="2022" docId="0D7C43CA5B525D708280320C41D2C371" docLanguage="en" docName="Zitteliana 96: 153-178" docOrigin="Zitteliana 96" docPubDate="2022-08-11" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zitteliana.96.87253" docTitle="Retroceramus (Retroceramus) everesti" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="AFA9059B36235BFF9BA3E9B7BE816DC1" lastPageNumber="153" masterDocId="AFA9059B36235BFF9BA3E9B7BE816DC1" masterDocTitle="Jurassic bivalves from the Spiti area of the Himalayas, northern India" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="153" pageNumber="153" updateTime="1732486082696" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="BB791F5133D4799A87FF2830B664A3BE">Jurassic bivalves from the Spiti area of the Himalayas, northern India</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="35439695F4CA443FD1AD535F042FAF90">Fuersich, Franz T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D8B741878EEF3174170FE9E3B4168130">Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, GeoZentrum Nordbayern, FG Palaeoumwelt, Lowenichstrasse 28, 91054 Erlangen, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5E4265889712C9AE42FD465F245587C4" type="email">franz.fuersich@fau.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="94E2BCA68CBFB5AF768CE697B510F645">Alberti, Matthias</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="1BD39434FF0329642049A0FCFD51C90B">State Key Laboratory for Mineral Deposits Research, School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Centre for Research and Education on Biological Evolution and Environment and Frontiers Science Center for Critical Earth Material Cycling, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="D568F03963A0AA76E77E52B9D1BD8B34">Pandey, Dhirendra K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="33899F90D0198C8E4644332007EF1677">Department of Earth and Environmental Science, KSKV Kachchh University, Bhuj, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8234578B357F89C7E41409EE5E11FC75">Ayoub-Hannaa, Wagih S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F782606FA0798C29BD2D59222B10713D">Geology Department, Faculty of Science, Minufiya University, El-Minufiya, Shibin El Kom, Egypt</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="3C7289960F2E3661A3D1A4AA1397F1B5">Zitteliana</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7820A43B559DD22DC7D5A5BD720FA4DF">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9E65BE82AF0B911D7560702377CA5E6E">2022-08-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C35A274EB4773025803C8189897BD75A">96</mods:number>
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<mods:end id="108F14FBAED56D83F602A635FF65A9E2">178</mods:end>
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<treatment id="0D7C43CA5B525D708280320C41D2C371" ID-GBIF-Taxon="198975776" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0D7C43CA5B525D708280320C41D2C371" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0D7C43CA5B525D708280320C41D2C371" lastPageNumber="153" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" scope_class="Bivalvia" scope_family="Retroceramidae" scope_order="Nuculida" scope_subClass="Protobranchia">
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<subSubSection id="C830A59E787359EE43F5909C1A1B9757" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B94AEFD22216F124AEE282AAF6197A82" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="C9FE2A690D3EB2E343CC4BE631E07852" ID-CoL="8TJFZ" LSID="0D7C43CA-5B52-5D70-8280-320C41D2C371" authority="(Oppel, 1863)" baseAuthorityName="Oppel" baseAuthorityYear="1863" class="Bivalvia" family="Retroceramidae" genus="Retroceramus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Retroceramus (Retroceramus) everesti" order="Myalinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="everesti" subGenus="Retroceramus">Retroceramus (Retroceramus) everesti (Oppel, 1863)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="58A18204470DEA20AAC255E35CBAF0D2" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" type="description">
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<paragraph id="F0CDCBDBAC4F5B7DDF73F0119C4D853A" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<figureCitation id="3FD1330B4F7A57A4E2975B86BDC4BFCC" captionStart="Plate 2" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Plate 2. (1, 2) Retroceramus (Retroceramus) haasti (Hochstetter, 1863). 1. Fragment of internal mould of single valve with remains of shell from the upper member, road cut close to Demul Pass (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 62 a). 2. Fragment of external mould of single valve with remains of shell from the upper member, road cut close to Demul Pass (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 62 b). (3, 4) Retroceramus (Retroceramus) everesti (Oppel, 1863). Fragmented internal moulds from the upper member near Demul. 3. Right valve (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 65). 4. Right valve (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 64). (5, 6) Gryphaeidae indet. from the upper member close to the Demul Pass 5. Right valve (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 37). 6. Right valve (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 38)." figureDoi="10.3897/zitteliana.96.87253.plate2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/726366" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Plate 2, figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="2E637E4B7E482680948F0C85CC4F4ED2" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FEF88AC043FBFE2C5D0145A21FE5BB55" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="20B7955086B99496B1DD164CFAE99B13" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Bivalvia" family="Retroceramidae" genus="Ostrea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ostrea" order="Myalinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">1831 Ostrea</taxonomicName>
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?,
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<taxonomicName id="7DA4A2FB343410FFBE23BEC5944E8815" authorityName="J. Sowerby" authorityYear="1814" class="Bivalvia" family="Retroceramidae" genus="Inoceramus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Inoceramus" order="Myalinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Inoceramus</taxonomicName>
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? - Herbert: 272, pl. 17, fig. 7.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E17AC9B965CFA7C43494BF37A9ACDE81" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="DD566282F3EA3BBE98A24FC21AC3D333" authorityName="J. Sowerby" authorityYear="1814" class="Bivalvia" family="Retroceramidae" genus="Inoceramus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Inoceramus" order="Myalinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Inoceramus</taxonomicName>
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?1833
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<taxonomicName id="88047FD633F8818D561FEA8B9DFDA181" authorityName="J. Sowerby" authorityYear="1814" class="Bivalvia" family="Retroceramidae" genus="Inoceramus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Inoceramus" order="Myalinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">Inoceramus</taxonomicName>
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(?) - Everest: 114, pl. 2, fig. 29.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="3001DAEF0C093B93CF4047B9BD08E996" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="1EBACC3ABF92C27CC3F26B56B147BC65" authorityName="Oppel" authorityYear="1862" class="Bivalvia" family="Retroceramidae" genus="Inoceramus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Inoceramus Everesti" order="Myalinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="Everesti">Inoceramus Everesti</taxonomicName>
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*1863
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<taxonomicName id="CB8B778E9BE5EA8BB474E1F30B1C7CF7" authorityName="Oppel" authorityYear="1862" class="Bivalvia" family="Retroceramidae" genus="Inoceramus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Inoceramus Everesti" order="Myalinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="Everesti">Inoceramus Everesti</taxonomicName>
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Opp. - Oppel: 298.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="6DFCDF72A9B5009A7512BA6968B7EE84" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="9A08C9421E62AF5F25F908AFA5E61BBB" class="Bivalvia" family="Retroceramidae" genus="Inoceramus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Inoceramus hookeri" order="Myalinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hookeri">Inoceramus hookeri</taxonomicName>
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?1865
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<taxonomicName id="83C18C8E68F41FF526E54C830730E77B" class="Bivalvia" family="Retroceramidae" genus="Inoceramus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Inoceramus Hookeri" order="Myalinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="Hookeri">Inoceramus Hookeri</taxonomicName>
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-N.Sp. var.
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<taxonomicName id="75BBD8FFAEC73D72A3B32EEE98BA29B6" class="Bivalvia" family="Retroceramidae" genus="Inoceramus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Inoceramus var. crenatulinus" order="Myalinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="variety" species="Hookeri" variety="crenatulinus">Inoceramus crenatulinus</taxonomicName>
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- Salter: 95, pl. 23, fig. 2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="77B13AA76812C3FE0CDB8CA8383A6DCD" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="CFCB21F6AA0A0B4D82EC355329C1301A" authorityName="Oppel" authorityYear="1862" class="Bivalvia" family="Retroceramidae" genus="Inoceramus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Inoceramus Everesti" order="Myalinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="Everesti">1913 Inoceramus Everesti</taxonomicName>
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, Oppel - Holdhaus: 415, pl. 98, figs 12-14.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1B85359BDB2A3F109E9AB932F6AC969E" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="D90BD8CA91A76934F9E590909C155FB8" class="Bivalvia" family="Retroceramidae" genus="Inoceramus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Inoceramus gracilis" order="Myalinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="gracilis">1913 Inoceramus gracilis</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. - Holdhaus: 417, pl. 98, fig. 15.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="1092408FCCA8D362367CA6BC119BFEB0" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<taxonomicName id="25FE523760C14311BE70CF12CA49783B" baseAuthorityName="Oppel" baseAuthorityYear="1863" class="Bivalvia" family="Retroceramidae" genus="Retroceramus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Retroceramus (Retroceramus) everesti" order="Myalinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="everesti" subGenus="Retroceramus">1982 Retroceramus (Retroceramus) everesti</taxonomicName>
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(Oppel, 1865) - Crame: 576: pl. 58, figs 5-11, pl. 59, figs 1-11.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="00F24E7910ECFA43B9AD395FC8C36D43" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="905E0CE36EC5599BB2A3A542CD55E5FB" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A82A24E80E9B226C0202ACCB55D41547" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Internal mould of a left valve, locality and horizon unknown (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 66), and two internal moulds of right valves from the upper member near Demul (SNSB-BSPG 2020 XCIX 64-65). All specimens are fragmentary.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="23594C6BE1EA47A75F32A5B7A624701F" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" type="description">
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<paragraph id="BF8D3977B3234BBA07A2B6E72513ACFC" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9FE7A4144AE1609C58B31FC437272CD3" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Specimens small- to large-sized (H of largest specimen>70 mm), posteroventrally elongated but of variable obliquity, umbonal area well-inflated. Hinge line straight, moderately long; anterior margin weakly convex to straight, posterior margin gently curved, ventral margin well-rounded. Umbonal area narrowly rounded in cross-section, umbo small, prosogyrate. Posterodorsal area nearly flat; angle between dorsal and anterior margin approximately 90°. Valves ornamented with commarginal folds, asymmetric in cross-section with steeper dorsal flank. Folds regular to irregular, generally increasing in strength and distance towards ventral margin. Hinge features not seen.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="5297A85124C4E40BEB5FC01FF1121B40" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="9758EFC92A83793EE0FD325DBE6202CF" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F93AE92B79DB12B5E8A45D294B5E77A3" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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The species has been transferred to the genus and subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="6A76DB8E507A37FD250A1D163B27C802" class="Bivalvia" family="Gryphaeidae" genus="Inoceramus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Inoceramus (Retroceramus)" order="Ostreida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Retroceramus">Inoceramus Retroceramus</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="9DA06D52B53D90775DB17AC4B7DA8C5D" author="Crame, JA" journalOrPublisher="Palaeontology" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" pagination="555 - 603" refId="B21" refString="Crame, JA, 1982. Late Jurassic inoceramid bivalves from the Antarctic Peninsula and their stratigraphic use. Palaeontology 25: 555 - 603" title="Late Jurassic inoceramid bivalves from the Antarctic Peninsula and their stratigraphic use." volume="25" year="1982">Crame (1982)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<bibRefCitation id="8A18E1640F9DBDE26FCBFFE5E6671EE2" author="Crame, JA" journalOrPublisher="Palaeontology" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" pagination="555 - 603" refId="B21" refString="Crame, JA, 1982. Late Jurassic inoceramid bivalves from the Antarctic Peninsula and their stratigraphic use. Palaeontology 25: 555 - 603" title="Late Jurassic inoceramid bivalves from the Antarctic Peninsula and their stratigraphic use." volume="25" year="1982">Crame (1982)</bibRefCitation>
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regarded
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<taxonomicName id="B43B2D264AD37ADDAA9BB99ABD573FFC" class="Bivalvia" family="Gryphaeidae" genus="Inoceramus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Inoceramus hookeri" order="Ostreida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hookeri">
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<emphasis id="20F2EB897FBAA291D734AB467774036D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Inoceramus hookeri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Salter, 1865 and
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<taxonomicName id="86638FCB7F98A0BC4285F2CB8F45FDE2" lsidName="I. gracilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="2020E4122F71E23AC7B2770194A2A77A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">I. gracilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Holdhaus, 1913 as junior synonyms, a view followed here. The species does not only occur on the northern shelf of the Indian craton but also in western Australia, New Zealand, Antarctica, and southern Chile (
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<bibRefCitation id="6405C1056B014902D35E758D47BCC1BB" author="Crame, JA" journalOrPublisher="Palaeontology" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" pagination="555 - 603" refId="B21" refString="Crame, JA, 1982. Late Jurassic inoceramid bivalves from the Antarctic Peninsula and their stratigraphic use. Palaeontology 25: 555 - 603" title="Late Jurassic inoceramid bivalves from the Antarctic Peninsula and their stratigraphic use." volume="25" year="1982">Crame 1982</bibRefCitation>
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). According to Crame (1882),
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<taxonomicName id="6D0283037A5BA752A7EA9A518E13C0B7" lsidName="R. (R.) everesti" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" rank="species" species="everesti" subGenus="R.">R. (R.) everesti</taxonomicName>
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has a stratigraphic range from the Upper Tithonian to Lower Berriasian. In the Spiti area, it occurs in the Upper Tithonian.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0199C2AB5B9BC9222EB7D20526D56FB7" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<bibRefCitation id="C39B23FC3BC0C387C19F3A70CCD3A849" author="Holdhaus, K" journalOrPublisher="Alcheringia" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" refId="B42" refString="Holdhaus, K, 1913. Fauna of the Spiti Shales (Lamellibranchiata and Gastropoda). Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, Palaeontologia Indica Series 15, 5, Part 2, Fasc. No.4: 397-456." title="Fauna of the Spiti Shales (Lamellibranchiata and Gastropoda). Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, Palaeontologia Indica Series 15, 5, Part 2, Fasc. No. 4: 397 - 456." year="1913">Holdhaus (1913)</bibRefCitation>
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described four species of
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<taxonomicName id="D71316882D22E6DCA1F803E8704E338E" authorityName="J. Sowerby" authorityYear="1814" class="Bivalvia" family="Gryphaeidae" genus="Inoceramus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Inoceramus" order="Ostreida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="38983B34A3E9D428888FEA19720AA8E1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Inoceramus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, of which only
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<taxonomicName id="37C955E84E7F0AE1E34A805D57B41B20" lsidName="R. everesti" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" rank="species" species="everesti">
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<emphasis id="D842C445140D85153CB7D341D246CAA7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">R. everesti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Oppel, 1863) and
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<taxonomicName id="353C37238BF56FA8B0F340331E12A9B1" lsidName="R. haasti" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" rank="species" species="haasti">
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<emphasis id="B3FDCF273EC6C183FEAA9ED6132FA6B8" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">R. haasti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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((Hochstetter, 1863) are recorded here.
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<taxonomicName id="5A1BB9EB3FC5C07B503D472994CCA634" lsidName="I. gracilis" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" rank="species" species="gracilis">
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<emphasis id="D3C2CEF786687435EFBD183E2F030A56" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">I. gracilis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Holdhaus, 1913 is regarded synonymous with
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<taxonomicName id="AEA6806921C7656D847EF1DDCA956C60" lsidName="R. everesti" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" rank="species" species="everesti">
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<emphasis id="DDC7BEB8A8AB016B6E3CC5F4091546CB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">R. everesti</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="422361F8947BF6C8EAC4E0A9C58CEFBD" lsidName="I. stoliczkai" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" rank="species" species="stoliczkai">
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<emphasis id="C53228E2EE7DBB16BB513B4E9EB1E94B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">I. stoliczkai</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Holdhaus and has been included in the genus
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<taxonomicName id="33D4A62CC442D8215FE7994B14A2AE5C" class="Bivalvia" family="Inoceramidae" genus="Anopaea" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Anopaea" order="Myalinida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="AED37329ED0CDAB938D216E29644386D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">Anopaea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by
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<bibRefCitation id="46E63C68A018C0BA078C0F558B96F200" author="Crame, JA" journalOrPublisher="Palaeontology" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" pagination="555 - 603" refId="B21" refString="Crame, JA, 1982. Late Jurassic inoceramid bivalves from the Antarctic Peninsula and their stratigraphic use. Palaeontology 25: 555 - 603" title="Late Jurassic inoceramid bivalves from the Antarctic Peninsula and their stratigraphic use." volume="25" year="1982">Crame (1982)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="16CBD750EFC2703FF8147DF5077AF6A8" class="Bivalvia" family="Gryphaeidae" genus="Inoceramus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Inoceramus sularum" order="Ostreida" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="sularum">Inoceramus cf. sularum</taxonomicName>
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Boehm, 1907 of
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<bibRefCitation id="B74888E98B4DC5D319BC94E2FC63E9C7" author="Holdhaus, K" journalOrPublisher="Alcheringia" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" refId="B42" refString="Holdhaus, K, 1913. Fauna of the Spiti Shales (Lamellibranchiata and Gastropoda). Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, Palaeontologia Indica Series 15, 5, Part 2, Fasc. No.4: 397-456." title="Fauna of the Spiti Shales (Lamellibranchiata and Gastropoda). Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, Palaeontologia Indica Series 15, 5, Part 2, Fasc. No. 4: 397 - 456." year="1913">Holdhaus (1913</bibRefCitation>
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: 420, fig. on p. 421) is too poorly preserved to be positively identified (see also
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<bibRefCitation id="5B56A32FB895474024810F03EE3AFDB7" author="Crame, JA" journalOrPublisher="Palaeontology" pageId="0" pageNumber="153" pagination="555 - 603" refId="B21" refString="Crame, JA, 1982. Late Jurassic inoceramid bivalves from the Antarctic Peninsula and their stratigraphic use. Palaeontology 25: 555 - 603" title="Late Jurassic inoceramid bivalves from the Antarctic Peninsula and their stratigraphic use." volume="25" year="1982">Crame 1982</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FC7CD8B1DFDB8D47442597EC5A7AA2BF" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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<emphasis id="AF92BFB15114985B7D98C79D8B758570" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="153">
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Order Ostreida
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<normalizedToken id="481B52242A65E8FCA539A6837AA0122F" originalValue="Férussac">Ferussac</normalizedToken>
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, 1822
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |