treatments-xml/data/E0/D3/71/E0D37173C90FEB016A67CB79E71E2E3F.xml
2024-06-21 12:54:51 +02:00

187 lines
12 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.55.35015" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4783b4e2-2818-4bcb-af81-d09b53597bf3" ID-PMC="PMC6595005" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-4049-55-1" ID-PubMed="31274983" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="1314-4049-55-1" ModsDocOrigin="MycoKeys 55" ModsDocTitle="Macrophominavaccinii sp. nov. causing blueberry stem blight in China" checkinTime="1561029311665" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Zhao, Lin, Cai, Jing, He, Wei &amp; Zhang, Ying" docDate="2019" docId="E0D37173C90FEB016A67CB79E71E2E3F" docLanguage="en" docName="MycoKeys 55: 1-14" docOrigin="MycoKeys 55" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.55.35015" docTitle="Macrophomina vaccinii Y. Zhang ter &amp; L. Zhao, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="FFE1FFD7DE37B67DFFED1253F05E2A3D" masterDocTitle="Macrophominavaccinii sp. nov. causing blueberry stem blight in China" masterLastPageNumber="14" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668136263802" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Macrophominavaccinii sp. nov. causing blueberry stem blight in China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhao, Lin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Cai, Jing</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>He, Wei</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Ying</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>MycoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>55</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>14</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.55.35015</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/mycokeys.55.35015</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-4049-55-1</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="158318641" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:E0D37173C90FEB016A67CB79E71E2E3F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/E0D37173C90FEB016A67CB79E71E2E3F" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName LSID="830282" authority="Y. Zhang ter &amp; L. Zhao" class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Macrophomina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Macrophomina vaccinii" order="Botryosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="vaccinii">Macrophomina vaccinii Y. Zhang ter &amp; L. Zhao</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Figure 2
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="holotype">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
CHINA, Fujian province, Nanping city, Jianyang district, Huilong village, from blighted stem of southern high bush (
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Vaccinium corymbosum" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="corymbosum">Vaccinium corymbosum</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<taxonomicName lsidName="V. darrowii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="darrowii">V. darrowii</taxonomicName>
), 26 Feb. 2018, L. Zhao (HMAS 255479): ex-type living culture, CGMCC 3.19503.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
from &quot;
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Vaccinium" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Vaccinium</taxonomicName>
&quot;, in reference to the host genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Sexual stage not observed. Asexual stage:
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Sclerotia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sclerotia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sclerotia</taxonomicName>
developing on SNA, black, smooth, hard, 40-100
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
diam. Conidiomata pycnidial, dark brown to black, solitary or gregarious, up to 400
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
diam., each opening by a central ostiole. Conidiogenous cells lining the inner surface of the conidioma, hyaline, subcylindrical, each proliferating several times percurrently near the apex, 9-16
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3-4
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, young conidiogenous cells each covered by a mucous layer that extends over the apex of the developing conidium. Conidia ellipsoid to obovoid, smooth, (18
<normalizedToken originalValue=")2029(">-)20-29(-</normalizedToken>
33)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
(8
<normalizedToken originalValue=")911(">-)9-11(-</normalizedToken>
12)
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(av. 24.8
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
10.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, n = 60, L/W ratio = 2.5, range from 2.3 to 2.8), immature conidia hyaline, enclosed in a mucous sheath, that upon dehiscence encloses the top half of the conidium, transformed into two lateral tentaculiform, apical mucoid appendages (type C;
<bibRefCitation pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Nag Raj 1993</bibRefCitation>
), no pigmented conidia observed after 30 days incubation. Microconidia aseptate, hyaline, smooth, guttulate to granular, straight to curved, ellipsoid to subcylindrical to irregular, 5
<normalizedToken originalValue="9(">-9(-</normalizedToken>
10)
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3-5
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Figure 2.
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Macrophomina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Macrophomina vaccinii" order="Botryosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="vaccinii">Macrophomina vaccinii</taxonomicName>
(from ex-type: CGMCC 3.19503). a Pycnidia forming on pine needle b
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Lampyridae" genus="Sclerotia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sclerotia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Sclerotia</taxonomicName>
on the synthetic nutrient-poor agar c Conidiogenous cells d Microconidia
<normalizedToken originalValue="ef">e-f</normalizedToken>
Conidia with apical appendages (arrows). Scale bars: 1 mm (a); 10
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="bf">b-f</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Culture characteristics.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colonies on MEA at 25 °C in darkness, with even margins, sparse aerial mycelia. On MEA buff, turning pale olivaceous to olivaceous-black with dense, black sclerotial masses. Colonies reaching 58.6 mm on MEA after 2 d in the dark at 25 °C.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Additional specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
CHINA, Fujian province, Nanping city, Jianyang district, Huilong village, from blighted stem of southern high bush (
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Ericaceae" genus="Vaccinium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Vaccinium corymbosum" order="Ericales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="corymbosum">Vaccinium corymbosum</taxonomicName>
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
<taxonomicName lsidName="V. darrowii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="darrowii">V. darrowii</taxonomicName>
), 26 February 2018, L. Zhao (Paratype, HMAS 255480): living culture, CGMCC 3.19505; (HMAS 255481): living culture, CGMCC 3.19510.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Note.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Based on phylogenetic analysis,
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. vaccinii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="vaccinii">M. vaccinii</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. phaseolina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="phaseolina">M. phaseolina</taxonomicName>
formed a well-supported clade. Morphologically, the wider conidia of
<taxonomicName class="Dothideomycetes" family="Botryosphaeriaceae" genus="Macrophomina" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Fungi" lsidName="Macrophomina vaccinii" order="Botryosphaeriales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="vaccinii">Macrophomina vaccinii</taxonomicName>
can be distinguishable from
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. phaseolina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="phaseolina">M. phaseolina</taxonomicName>
((8
<normalizedToken originalValue=")911(">-)9-11(-</normalizedToken>
12)
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(av. 10.1
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) vs. (6
<normalizedToken originalValue=")8(">-)8(-</normalizedToken>
9)
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(av. 8
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
)) (
<bibRefCitation author="Sarr, MP" journalOrPublisher="Phytopathologia Mediterranea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="250 - 268" title="Genetic diversity in, Macrophominaphaseolina, the causal agent of charcoal rot." url="https://doi.org/10.14601/PhytopatholMediterr-13736" volume="53" year="2014">Sarr et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
). In addition, the larger-sized pycnidia of
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. vaccinii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="vaccinii">M. vaccinii</taxonomicName>
are also distinguishable from
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. phaseolina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="phaseolina">M. phaseolina</taxonomicName>
(up to 400
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
diam. vs. up to 300
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
diam.) (
<bibRefCitation author="Sarr, MP" journalOrPublisher="Phytopathologia Mediterranea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="250 - 268" title="Genetic diversity in, Macrophominaphaseolina, the causal agent of charcoal rot." url="https://doi.org/10.14601/PhytopatholMediterr-13736" volume="53" year="2014">Sarr et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
). A comparison of the 264 nucleotides across the tef1-α gene region of
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. vaccinii" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="vaccinii">M. vaccinii</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName lsidName="M. phaseolina" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="phaseolina">M. phaseolina</taxonomicName>
(CBS 227.33) reveals 5 base pair differences (1.9%) (Table 3).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>