809 lines
148 KiB
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809 lines
148 KiB
XML
<document id="ACA40BC176DC64DB4AE5177D5A341F87" ID-CLB-Dataset="54978" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5125.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3adf71bd-489c-4a8b-8810-fedf291f0f9e" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6420386" ID-ZooBank="17743D67-B1E3-4E89-B515-535DE0977D53" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1649314317713" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Kotov, Alexey A., Garibian, Petr G., Shiel, Russell J. & Walsh, Robert" docDate="2022" docId="11211E03C509DE4087E2FA65FAC133CF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5125.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5125 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Daphnia (Ctenodaphnia) pusilla" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="ED18667BC508DE4D8775FF8BFFD23166" masterDocTitle="A new redescription of Daphnia pusilla (Serventy, 1929) (Cladocera: Daphniidae) with emphasis on the thoracic limbs of Daphnia (Ctenodaphnia) Dybowski & Grochowski, 1895" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="20" pageNumber="21" updateTime="1699319540661" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="BAB0C3E1B7B694BB77B1EC1C57DD1FA5">A new redescription of Daphnia pusilla (Serventy, 1929) (Cladocera: Daphniidae) with emphasis on the thoracic limbs of Daphnia (Ctenodaphnia) Dybowski & Grochowski, 1895</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0E7DCAC5A92AB231B780CF5A66255F71">Kotov, Alexey A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="E56E3593AB685DA4CB407301B7BF55D2">A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Leninsky Prospect 33, Moscow 119071, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A941BB8F7D1817341CE89D84E876EE09">Garibian, Petr G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="33F1D084F02C9302F137CB135D1EFD2D">A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Leninsky Prospect 33, Moscow 119071, Russia. & petr. garibyan 21 @ mail. ru; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4505 - 3133</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0B54788BBBA8B623D76A3E6EDB563B90">Shiel, Russell J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D5B30958DB415F4CE1B4F87D1AEEC0DE">Environment Institute, University of Adelaide, Adelaide SA. 5005 Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="950882B8A5263F23EA704D4DC82B222D">Australian Waterlife, 55 Vaughan Chase, Wyndham Vale, VIC 3021 Australia.</mods:affiliation>
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<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C509DE4C87E2FA65FD23376E" ID-CoL="345GT" authority="(Serventy, 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Serventy" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[151,753,1518,1545]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla" subGenus="Ctenodaphnia">
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(
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<emphasis id="ABFC7307C509DE4C86BAFA65FDF3376F" bold="true" box="[463,545,1518,1545]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">pusilla</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C509DE4C855AFA65FD3B376E" author="Serventy, D. L." box="[559,745,1518,1544]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" pagination="63 - 68" refId="ref8178" refString="Serventy, D. L. (1929) Records of Cladocera (Crustacea) from the Southwest Province of Australia. Journal of Royal Society of Western Australia, 15, 63 - 68." type="journal article" year="1929">Serventy, 1929</bibRefCitation>
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(
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<figureCitation id="01B3B390C509DE4C87EAF998FED0374B" box="[159,258,1555,1581]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStart-5="FIGURE 6" captionStart-6="FIGURE 7" captionStart-7="FIGURE 8" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,1806,1830]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-3="7.[151,250,1715,1739]" captionStartId-4="8.[151,250,1680,1704]" captionStartId-5="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-6="10.[151,250,1905,1929]" captionStartId-7="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1426,186,1776]" captionTargetBox-1="[225,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetBox-2="[226,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetBox-3="[152,1436,189,1685]" captionTargetBox-4="[162,1433,183,1657]" captionTargetBox-5="[177,1402,199,1900]" captionTargetBox-6="[151,1436,417,1882]" captionTargetBox-7="[223,1365,181,1920]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1782]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@4.[225,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetId-2="figure-19@6.[226,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetId-3="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetId-4="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1657]" captionTargetId-5="figure-19@9.[165,1423,181,1919]" captionTargetId-6="figure-130@10.[151,1436,417,1882]" captionTargetId-7="figure-19@11.[223,1365,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionTargetPageId-4="8" captionTargetPageId-5="9" captionTargetPageId-6="10" captionTargetPageId-7="11" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterior view. C, head, dorsal view. D–E, head, lateral view. F, ventral valve margin, inner view. G, postero-ventral margin, inner view. H, posterior margin, inner view. I–J, abdomen and postabdomen. K, distal portion of postabdomen, dorsal view. L–M, postabdominal claw, outer and inner view. Scale bars 1 mm for A–C, 0.1 mm for D–M." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterolateral view. C, head. D, rostrum. E, sculpture of valve. F, postero-lateral margin, inner view. G, posterior margin, inner view. H, postabdomen. Scale bars 1 mm for A–B, 0.1 mm for C–F, H, 0.01 for G." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A–C, distal portion of postabdomen. D, armature of preanal portion of postabdomen. E–F, antenna II. G, molar surface of left mandible. H, exopodites of thoracic limbs. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–F, H, 0.01 mm for G." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, gnathobase of limb II. D, limb III. E, seta 2 of limb III exopodite. F, inner-distal portion of limb III. G. limb IV. H, inner-distal portion of limb IV. I, limb V. J, distal portion of limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Daphnia pusilla from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, juvenile female. B–C, ephippial female, lateral and anterior view. D–M, adult male. D, lateral view. E–F, head, lateral and dorsal view. G, ventral margin. H, postero-ventral valve margin. I, postabdomen. J, postabdominal claw. K, antenna I. L, armature of distal segment of its flagellum. M, antenna II. Scale bars 1 mm for A–F, 0.1 mm for G–M." captionText-5="FIGURE 6. Daphnia pusilla, juvenile female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, dorsal view. B, posterior head portion. C, dorsal organ. Scale bars 0.1 mm." captionText-6="FIGURE 7. Daphnia pusilla, ephippial female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania.A, lateral view. B, ventral view. C, antero-dorsal view. D, ephippium. E, ephippium dorsal portion. F, sculpture central portion of ephippium. Scale bars 1 mm for A–C, 0.1 mm for D–F." captionText-7="FIGURE 8. Daphnia pusilla, adult male from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, ventral view. C, postabdomen. D, postabdominal distal portion. E, antenna II. F, limbs I and II, outer view. G. limb I, inner view. H, limb III, inner-distal portion. Scale bars 1 mm for A–B, 0.1 mm for C–H." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420388" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420392" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420394" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420398" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420404" figureDoi-5="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420406" figureDoi-6="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420409" figureDoi-7="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420411" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6420388/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6420392/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6420394/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/6420398/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/6420404/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/6420406/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/6420409/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/6420411/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Figs 1–8</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitation id="18298904C509DE4C87E2F9DCFD803709" author="Serventy, D. L." box="[151,594,1623,1647]" page="67" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" year="1929">
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<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C509DE4C87E2F9DCFD803709" authority="Serventy, 1929: 65 - 67" authorityName="Serventy" authorityPageNumber="65 - 67" authorityYear="1929" box="[151,594,1623,1647]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphniopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
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<emphasis id="ABFC7307C509DE4C87E2F9DCFEB13709" box="[151,355,1623,1647]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Daphniopsis pusilla</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C509DE4C861FF9DCFD803709" author="Serventy, D. L." box="[362,594,1623,1647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" pagination="63 - 68" refId="ref8178" refString="Serventy, D. L. (1929) Records of Cladocera (Crustacea) from the Southwest Province of Australia. Journal of Royal Society of Western Australia, 15, 63 - 68." type="journal article" year="1929">Serventy, 1929: 65–67</bibRefCitation>
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, Plate IX: Figs A–D;
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<treatmentCitation id="18298904C509DE4C8445F9DCFB8D3709" author="Smirnov, N. N. & Timms, B. V." box="[816,1119,1623,1647]" page="106" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" year="1983">
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<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C509DE4C8445F9DCFB8D3709" author="Smirnov, N. N. & Timms, B. V." box="[816,1119,1623,1647]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 132" refId="ref8319" refString="Smirnov, N. N. & Timms, B. V. (1983) A revision of the Australian Cladocera (Crustacea). Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement, 1, 1 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0812 - 7387.1.1983.103" type="journal article" year="1983">Smirnov & Timms 1983: 106</bibRefCitation>
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, Fig. 125;
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<treatmentCitation id="18298904C509DE4C83BBF9DCFEB137E8" author="Sergeev, V. & Williams, W. D." page="294" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" year="1983">
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<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C509DE4C83BBF9DCFEB137E8" author="Sergeev, V. & Williams, W. D." pageId="1" pageNumber="21" pagination="293 - 300" refId="ref8052" refString="Sergeev, V. & Williams, W. D. (1983) Daphniopsis pusilla Serventy (Cladocera: Daphniidae), an important element in the fauna of Australian salt lakes. A redescription with notes on distribution. Hydrobiologia, 100, 293 - 300." type="journal article" year="1983">Sergeev & Williams 1983: 294–299</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C509DE4C8619F9FDFE1537E8" box="[364,455,1654,1678]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,1806,1830]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionStartId-3="7.[151,250,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1426,186,1776]" captionTargetBox-1="[225,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetBox-2="[226,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetBox-3="[152,1436,189,1685]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1782]" captionTargetId-1="figure-19@4.[225,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetId-2="figure-19@6.[226,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetId-3="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterior view. C, head, dorsal view. D–E, head, lateral view. F, ventral valve margin, inner view. G, postero-ventral margin, inner view. H, posterior margin, inner view. I–J, abdomen and postabdomen. K, distal portion of postabdomen, dorsal view. L–M, postabdominal claw, outer and inner view. Scale bars 1 mm for A–C, 0.1 mm for D–M." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterolateral view. C, head. D, rostrum. E, sculpture of valve. F, postero-lateral margin, inner view. G, posterior margin, inner view. H, postabdomen. Scale bars 1 mm for A–B, 0.1 mm for C–F, H, 0.01 for G." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A–C, distal portion of postabdomen. D, armature of preanal portion of postabdomen. E–F, antenna II. G, molar surface of left mandible. H, exopodites of thoracic limbs. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–F, H, 0.01 mm for G." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, gnathobase of limb II. D, limb III. E, seta 2 of limb III exopodite. F, inner-distal portion of limb III. G. limb IV. H, inner-distal portion of limb IV. I, limb V. J, distal portion of limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420388" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420392" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420394" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420398" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6420388/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6420392/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6420394/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/6420398/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Figs 1–4</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="18298904C509DE4C86A4F9FDFCED37E8" author="Sergeev, V. & Williams, W. D." box="[465,831,1654,1678]" page="127" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" year="1985">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C509DE4C86A4F9FDFCED37E8" author="Sergeev, V. & Williams, W. D." box="[465,831,1654,1678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" pagination="119 - 128" refId="ref8101" refString="Sergeev, V. & Williams, W. D. (1985) Daphniopsis australis nov. sp. (Crustacea: Cladocera), a further daphnid in Australian salt lakes. Hydrobiologia, 120, 119 - 128." type="journal article" year="1985">Sergeev & Williams 1985: 127–128</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C509DE4C843CF9FDFC5537E8" box="[841,903,1654,1678]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[177,1402,199,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[165,1423,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Daphnia pusilla, juvenile female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, dorsal view. B, posterior head portion. C, dorsal organ. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420406/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C509DE4C84E7F9FDFBD737E8" author="Hann, B. J." box="[914,1029,1654,1678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" pagination="246 - 263" refId="ref6952" refString="Hann, B. J. (1986) Revision of the genus Daphniopsis Sars, 1903 (Cladocera: Daphniidae) and a description of Daphniopsis chilensis, new species, from South America. Journal of Crustacean Biology, 6, 246 - 263." type="journal article" year="1986">Hann 1986</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C509DE4C837AF9FDFB8937E8" box="[1039,1115,1654,1678]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1680,1704]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,183,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daphnia pusilla from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, juvenile female. B–C, ephippial female, lateral and anterior view. D–M, adult male. D, lateral view. E–F, head, lateral and dorsal view. G, ventral margin. H, postero-ventral valve margin. I, postabdomen. J, postabdominal claw. K, antenna I. L, armature of distal segment of its flagellum. M, antenna II. Scale bars 1 mm for A–F, 0.1 mm for G–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420404/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Fig. 5F</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="18298904C509DE4C8310F9FDFAC437E8" author="Sergeev, V." box="[1125,1302,1654,1678]" page="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" year="1990">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C509DE4C8310F9FDFAC437E8" author="Sergeev, V." box="[1125,1302,1654,1678]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" pagination="146 - 155" refId="ref7977" refString="Sergeev, V. (1990 a) The ephippial female of a new species of Daphniopsis Sars, 1903 (Anomopoda, Daphniidae) from Queensland, Australia. Crustaceana, 59, 146 - 155." type="journal article" year="1990">Sergeev 1990a: 6</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C509DE4C8254F9FDFA4A37E8" box="[1313,1432,1654,1678]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1680,1704]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,183,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daphnia pusilla from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, juvenile female. B–C, ephippial female, lateral and anterior view. D–M, adult male. D, lateral view. E–F, head, lateral and dorsal view. G, ventral margin. H, postero-ventral valve margin. I, postabdomen. J, postabdominal claw. K, antenna I. L, armature of distal segment of its flagellum. M, antenna II. Scale bars 1 mm for A–F, 0.1 mm for G–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420404/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Figs 5 C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="18298904C509DE4C87B2F91FFE3137CA" author="Hebert, P. D. N. & Wilson, C. C." box="[199,483,1684,1709]" page="806" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" year="2000">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C509DE4C87B2F91FFE3137CA" author="Hebert, P. D. N. & Wilson, C. C." box="[199,483,1684,1709]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" pagination="794 - 808" refId="ref6999" refString="Hebert, P. D. N. & Wilson, C. C. (2000) Diversity of the genus Daphniopsis in the saline waters of Australia. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 78, 794 - 808. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 99 - 253" type="journal article" year="2000">Hebert & Wilson 2000: 806</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C509DE4C8698F91FFD8D37CB" box="[493,607,1684,1709]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,500,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-165@12.[151,1436,489,1838]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of adult male from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A–B, limb I. C, armature of seta of outer distal lobe of limb I. D, setae 2 and 2’ on inner limb I portion. E, distal portion of limb II. F. seta 1 on inner-distal limb II portion. G, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420413/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Figs 9A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C509DE4C87E2F938FCBA37AD" blockId="1.[151,1436,1623,1770]" box="[151,872,1715,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B998883BC509DE4C87E2F938FCBA37AD" box="[151,872,1715,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C509DE4C87E2F938FE7E37AD" ID-CoL="345GT" authority="(Serventy)" baseAuthorityName="Serventy" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[151,428,1715,1739]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C509DE4C87E2F938FEE937AD" box="[151,315,1715,1739]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Daphnia pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
(Serventy)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="18298904C509DE4C86B8F938FD6637AD" author="Benzie, J. A. H." box="[461,692,1715,1739]" page="286" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" year="2005">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C509DE4C86B8F938FD6637AD" author="Benzie, J. A. H." box="[461,692,1715,1739]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" refId="ref6634" refString="Benzie, J. A. H. (2005) The genus Daphnia (including Daphniopsis) (Anomopoda. Daphniidae) / by John A. H. Benzie. Kenobi Productions, Ghent, 376 pp." type="book" year="2005">Benzie 2005: 286–288</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
, Figs 1185–1197.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C509DE4C87E2F959FC5C378C" blockId="1.[151,1436,1623,1770]" box="[151,910,1746,1770]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Ephippial morphotype
|
||
<quantity id="5E7002F0C509DE4C86F4F959FE7A378C" box="[385,424,1746,1770]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" unit="in" value="1.0">1 in</quantity>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C509DE4C86DBF959FD27378C" author="Kokkinn, M. J. & Williams, W. D." box="[430,757,1746,1770]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" pagination="67 - 73" refId="ref7168" refString="Kokkinn, M. J. & Williams, W. D. (1987) Is ephippial morphology a useful taxonomic descriptor in the Cladocera? An examination based on a study of Daphniopsis (Daphniidae) from Australian salt lakes. Hydrobiologia, 145, 67 - 73. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02530266" type="journal article" year="1987">Kokkinn and Williams 1987: 68</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, 71,
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C509DE4C8453F959FC58378C" box="[806,906,1746,1770]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,186,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1782]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterior view. C, head, dorsal view. D–E, head, lateral view. F, ventral valve margin, inner view. G, postero-ventral margin, inner view. H, posterior margin, inner view. I–J, abdomen and postabdomen. K, distal portion of postabdomen, dorsal view. L–M, postabdominal claw, outer and inner view. Scale bars 1 mm for A–C, 0.1 mm for D–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420388/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Figs 1a–c</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D192FC9EC509DE4C87E2F893FAE33681" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C509DE4C87E2F893FAE33681" blockId="1.[151,1437,1816,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C509DE4C87E2F893FE4A3654" bold="true" box="[151,408,1816,1842]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Taxonomic comment.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C509DE4C86D5F893FC703654" authority="Sars, 1890" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1890" box="[416,930,1816,1843]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Hyalodaphnia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="cristata" variety="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C509DE4C86D5F893FD4C3654" box="[416,670,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Hyalodaphnia cristata</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C509DE4C85A2F893FCF13654" box="[727,803,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C509DE4C845EF893FC703654" author="Sars, G. O." box="[811,930,1816,1842]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref7891" refString="Sars, G. O. (1890) Oversigt af Norges Crustaceer, med forelobige bemaerkninger over de nye eller mindre bekjendte Arter. II. (Branchiopoda - Ostracoda - Cirripedia). Forhandlinger i Videnskabs-Selskabet i Christiania, Aar 1890 (1), 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1890">Sars, 1890</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described before (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C509DE4C83DDF893FACC3654" author="Sars, G. O." box="[1192,1310,1816,1842]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" pagination="1 - 80" refId="ref7891" refString="Sars, G. O. (1890) Oversigt af Norges Crustaceer, med forelobige bemaerkninger over de nye eller mindre bekjendte Arter. II. (Branchiopoda - Ostracoda - Cirripedia). Forhandlinger i Videnskabs-Selskabet i Christiania, Aar 1890 (1), 1 - 80." type="journal article" year="1890">Sars 1890</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), but never used since its first description.According to the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN 2000: Introduction, Article 11), “an author will be required (without a ruling by the Commission) not to displace a name which has been used as valid by at least 10 authors in 25 publications during the past 50 years, and encompassing a span of not less than ten years, by an earlier synonym or homonym which has not been used as valid since 1899”. Therefore we accept
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C509DE4C86F6F847FD2B3680" authority="(Serventy, 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Serventy" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[387,761,1996,2022]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C509DE4C86F6F847FDEA3680" box="[387,568,1996,2022]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="21">Daphnia pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C509DE4C8532F847FD233680" author="Serventy, D. L." box="[583,753,1996,2022]" pageId="1" pageNumber="21" pagination="63 - 68" refId="ref8178" refString="Serventy, D. L. (1929) Records of Cladocera (Crustacea) from the Southwest Province of Australia. Journal of Royal Society of Western Australia, 15, 63 - 68." type="journal article" year="1929">Serventy, 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a valid species and do not need to displace one.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D192FC9EC50ADE4F87B2FF1CFBBA34FB" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50ADE4F87B2FF1CFE3731B3" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="29E0A548C50ADE4F87B2FF1CFE3331B3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748638303" location="Rottnest Island" municipality="Rifle-Range Swamp" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50ADE4F87B2FF1CFEB531D6" bold="true" box="[199,359,150,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<typeStatus id="463311B7C50ADE4F87B2FF1CFED031D7" box="[199,258,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
“
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7953356FC50ADE4F860FFF1CFDB031D7" box="[378,610,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Rifle-Range Swamp</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
or a closely adjacent water-body on
|
||
<location id="9C57F9CEC50ADE4F8379FF1CFB6831D7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11211E03C509DE4087E2FA65FAC133CF:9C57F9CEC50ADE4F8379FF1CFB6831D7" box="[1036,1210,151,177]" municipality="Rifle-Range Swamp" name="Rottnest Island" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Western Australia">Rottnest Island</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5B4C61F7C50ADE4F83B2FF1CFA4131D7" box="[1223,1427,151,177]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C50ADE4F87EAFF30FE0B31B3" author="Sergeev, V. & Williams, W. D." box="[159,473,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" pagination="293 - 300" refId="ref8052" refString="Sergeev, V. & Williams, W. D. (1983) Daphniopsis pusilla Serventy (Cladocera: Daphniidae), an important element in the fauna of Australian salt lakes. A redescription with notes on distribution. Hydrobiologia, 100, 293 - 300." type="journal article" year="1983">Sergeev and Williams 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50ADE4F87B2FF54FC2230CB" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50ADE4F87B2FF54FEA6319E" bold="true" box="[199,372,222,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
Lost.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C50ADE4F86CCFF54FD38319F" author="Sergeev, V. & Williams, W. D." box="[441,746,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" pagination="293 - 300" refId="ref8052" refString="Sergeev, V. & Williams, W. D. (1983) Daphniopsis pusilla Serventy (Cladocera: Daphniidae), an important element in the fauna of Australian salt lakes. A redescription with notes on distribution. Hydrobiologia, 100, 293 - 300." type="journal article" year="1983">Sergeev & Williams (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
did not find the material of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C50ADE4F836BFF54FB00319F" author="Serventy, D. L." box="[1054,1234,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" pagination="63 - 68" refId="ref8178" refString="Serventy, D. L. (1929) Records of Cladocera (Crustacea) from the Southwest Province of Australia. Journal of Royal Society of Western Australia, 15, 63 - 68." type="journal article" year="1929">Serventy (1929)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in any collections in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E19FEF85C50ADE4F87C4FE88FEC9307B" box="[177,283,259,285]" name="Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, i.e. in Western Australian Museum. They deposited “a representative collection of specimens” collected by I.A.E. Bayly from type locality to the Western Australian Museum (
|
||
<collectionCode id="FF9937D0C50ADE4F84B3FEACFBDF3027" box="[966,1037,295,321]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
|
||
255-82). Such specimens have the status of topotypes, no
|
||
<typeStatus id="463311B7C50ADE4F86D6FEC0FE2E3003" box="[419,508,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
|
||
was selected. Here we also studied the sample from exact type locality from the same date as
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C50ADE4F865BFEE4FDB730EF" author="Sergeev, V. & Williams, W. D." box="[302,613,367,393]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" pagination="293 - 300" refId="ref8052" refString="Sergeev, V. & Williams, W. D. (1983) Daphniopsis pusilla Serventy (Cladocera: Daphniidae), an important element in the fauna of Australian salt lakes. A redescription with notes on distribution. Hydrobiologia, 100, 293 - 300." type="journal article" year="1983">Sergeev & Williams (1983)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and also collected by I.A.E. Bayly who separated collected material and sent a portion to B.
|
||
<collectionCode id="FF9937D0C50ADE4F861FFE18FE5330CB" box="[362,385,403,429]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
. Timms, who re-sent the sample to Prof. N.N. Smirnov.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50ADE4F87B2FE3DFB04325F" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50ADE4F87B2FE3DFE0730B7" bold="true" box="[199,469,438,465]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Material studied here.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="29E0A548C50ADE4F86ABFE3DFECD33E3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748638305" collectingDate="1971-01-22" collectingDateMax="1976-11-01" collectingDateMin="1971-01-22" collectionCode="V" county="Many" latitude="-33.83" location="Kangaroo Island" longLatPrecision="721" longitude="38.87" municipality="Eleanor River" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="South Australia">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50ADE4F86ABFE3DFD7130B6" bold="true" box="[478,675,438,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5B4C61F7C50ADE4F86ABFE3DFD4C30B6" box="[478,670,438,464]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">South Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="7056D799C50ADE4F85D9FE3CFD3F30B7" box="[684,749,439,465]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Many</collectingCounty>
|
||
males, ephippial & parthenogenetic females from unnamed pond N of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7953356FC50ADE4F867FFE50FE773093" box="[266,421,475,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Eleanor River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9C57F9CEC50ADE4F86DAFE50FDBB3093" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11211E03C509DE4087E2FA65FAC133CF:9C57F9CEC50ADE4F86DAFE50FDBB3093" box="[431,617,475,501]" county="Many" latitude="-33.83" longLatPrecision="721" longitude="38.87" municipality="Eleanor River" name="Kangaroo Island" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="South Australia">Kangaroo Island</location>
|
||
, coll. on
|
||
<date id="ED3689D5C50ADE4F85BCFE50FC953093" box="[713,839,475,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" value="1971-01-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FD72703DC50ADE4F85BCFE50FC953093" box="[713,839,475,501]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" value="1971-01-22">22.01.1971</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
by B.
|
||
<collectionCode id="FF9937D0C50ADE4F84F1FE50FC493093" box="[900,923,475,501]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="9C57F9CEC50ADE4F84D6FE50FC263093" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11211E03C509DE4087E2FA65FAC133CF:9C57F9CEC50ADE4F84D6FE50FC263093" box="[931,1012,475,501]" county="Many" latitude="-33.83" longLatPrecision="721" longitude="38.87" municipality="Eleanor River" name="Timms" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="South Australia">Timms</location>
|
||
,AAK 2013-094.
|
||
<location id="9C57F9CEC50ADE4F83C1FE50FB363093" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11211E03C509DE4087E2FA65FAC133CF:9C57F9CEC50ADE4F83C1FE50FB363093" box="[1204,1252,475,501]" county="Many" latitude="-33.83" longLatPrecision="721" longitude="38.87" municipality="Eleanor River" name="Few" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="South Australia">Few</location>
|
||
parthenogenetic females from unnamed pond SW of
|
||
<location id="9C57F9CEC50ADE4F8546FE74FD75337F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11211E03C509DE4087E2FA65FAC133CF:9C57F9CEC50ADE4F8546FE74FD75337F" box="[563,679,511,537]" county="Many" latitude="-33.83" longLatPrecision="721" longitude="38.87" municipality="Eleanor River" name="Kingscote" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="South Australia">Kingscote</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9C57F9CEC50ADE4F85C6FE74FCA3337F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11211E03C509DE4087E2FA65FAC133CF:9C57F9CEC50ADE4F85C6FE74FCA3337F" box="[691,881,511,537]" county="Many" latitude="-33.83" longLatPrecision="721" longitude="38.87" municipality="Eleanor River" name="Kangaroo Island" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="South Australia">Kangaroo Island</location>
|
||
, coll. on
|
||
<date id="ED3689D5C50ADE4F84ACFE74FB84337F" box="[985,1110,511,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" value="1976-11-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FD72703DC50ADE4F84ACFE74FB84337F" box="[985,1110,511,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" value="1976-11-01">11.01.1976</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
by B.
|
||
<collectionCode id="FF9937D0C50ADE4F83ECFE74FB62337F" box="[1177,1200,511,537]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<location id="9C57F9CEC50ADE4F83CEFE74FADE337F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11211E03C509DE4087E2FA65FAC133CF:9C57F9CEC50ADE4F83CEFE74FADE337F" box="[1211,1292,511,537]" county="Many" latitude="-33.83" longLatPrecision="721" longitude="38.87" municipality="Eleanor River" name="Timms" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="South Australia">Timms</location>
|
||
, AAK 2013- 093.
|
||
<location id="9C57F9CEC50ADE4F87BAFDA8FED2335B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11211E03C509DE4087E2FA65FAC133CF:9C57F9CEC50ADE4F87BAFDA8FED2335B" box="[207,256,547,573]" county="Many" latitude="-33.83" longLatPrecision="721" longitude="38.87" municipality="Eleanor River" name="Two" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="South Australia">Two</location>
|
||
females from
|
||
<location id="9C57F9CEC50ADE4F86D6FDA8FD8D335B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11211E03C509DE4087E2FA65FAC133CF:9C57F9CEC50ADE4F86D6FDA8FD8D335B" box="[419,607,547,573]" county="Many" latitude="-33.83" longLatPrecision="721" longitude="38.87" municipality="Eleanor River" name="Kangaroo Island" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="South Australia">Kangaroo Island</location>
|
||
, NNS MGU 2961 and 2962.
|
||
<location id="9C57F9CEC50ADE4F84D3FDA8FC35335B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11211E03C509DE4087E2FA65FAC133CF:9C57F9CEC50ADE4F84D3FDA8FC35335B" box="[934,999,547,573]" county="Many" latitude="-33.83" longLatPrecision="721" longitude="38.87" municipality="Eleanor River" name="Many" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="South Australia">Many</location>
|
||
parthenogenetic females from Porter’s Lag., via
|
||
<location id="9C57F9CEC50ADE4F8677FDCCFE903307" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11211E03C509DE4087E2FA65FAC133CF:9C57F9CEC50ADE4F8677FDCCFE903307" box="[258,322,583,609]" county="Many" latitude="-33.83" longLatPrecision="721" longitude="38.87" municipality="Eleanor River" name="Burra" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="South Australia">Burra</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCBCC9D2C50ADE4F8624FDCCFE7D3307" box="[337,431,583,609]" degrees="33.83" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" precision="555" value="-33.83">33.83°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, E
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCBCC9D2C50ADE4F86B8FDCCFDF93307" box="[461,555,583,609]" degrees="38.87" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" precision="555" value="38.87">38.87°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), coll. on
|
||
<date id="ED3689D5C50ADE4F85EEFDCCFCCA3307" box="[667,792,583,609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" value="1976-01-16">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FD72703DC50ADE4F85EEFDCCFCCA3307" box="[667,792,583,609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" value="1976-01-16">16.01.1976</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
by B.
|
||
<collectionCode id="FF9937D0C50ADE4F842EFDCCFCA03307" box="[859,882,583,609]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
. Timms, AAK 2013-095, NNS MGU 2963, NNS MGU 2968
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="29E0A548C50ADE4F8659FDE0FC1A33CF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748638306" collectingDate="1974-09-07" collectingDateMax="2005-08-24" collectingDateMin="1974-09-07" collectionCode="R" collectorName="I. A. Bayly" county="Many" latitude="-30.2" location="Rottnest Island" longLatPrecision="5576" longitude="116.33" municipality="Lake Negri" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" specimenCode="GLAG051" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50ADE4F8659FDE0FDC233E2" bold="true" box="[300,528,618,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5B4C61F7C50ADE4F8659FDE0FDD933E2" box="[300,523,618,645]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCounty id="7056D799C50ADE4F856FFDE0FD8933E3" box="[538,603,619,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Many</collectingCounty>
|
||
males, ephippial & parthenogenetic females from
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="7953356FC50ADE4F83DEFDE0FAE333E3" box="[1195,1329,619,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Lake Negri</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9C57F9CEC50ADE4F824AFDE0FF0933CF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11211E03C509DE4087E2FA65FAC133CF:9C57F9CEC50ADE4F824AFDE0FF0933CF" county="Many" latitude="-30.2" longLatPrecision="5576" longitude="116.33" municipality="Lake Negri" name="Rottnest Island" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Western Australia">Rottnest Island</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCBCC9D2C50ADE4F879CFD04FE9433CF" box="[233,326,655,681]" degrees="31.99" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" precision="555" value="-31.99">31.99°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCBCC9D2C50ADE4F8624FD05FE6F33CF" box="[337,445,654,681]" degrees="115.51" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" precision="555" value="115.51">115.51°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), coll. on
|
||
<date id="ED3689D5C50ADE4F8553FD04FD7133CF" box="[550,675,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" value="1974-12-11">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FD72703DC50ADE4F8553FD04FD7133CF" box="[550,675,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" value="1974-12-11">12.11.1974</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
by
|
||
<collectorName id="347DCAC3C50ADE4F85BFFD04FCED33CF" box="[714,831,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">I.A. Bayly</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="C92E076EC50ADE4F843CFD05FC1633CF" box="[841,964,654,681]" collectionCode="GLAG" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">GLAG051</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="29E0A548C50ADE4F84B8FD04FB1533AB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748638302" collectingDate="1974-09-07" collectingDateMax="2005-08-24" collectingDateMin="1974-09-07" collectionCode="R" collectorName="I. A. Bayly " county="Many" latitude="-30.2" location="Rottnest Island" longLatPrecision="5576" longitude="116.33" municipality="Lake Negri" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" specimenCode="GLAG051" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia">
|
||
<collectorName id="347DCAC3C50ADE4F84B8FD04FBDC33CF" box="[973,1038,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Many</collectorName>
|
||
parthenogenetic females from
|
||
<collectorName id="347DCAC3C50ADE4F8211FD04FEEF33AB" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Rifle Range Swamp</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="9C57F9CEC50ADE4F863CFD38FE2733AB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11211E03C509DE4087E2FA65FAC133CF:9C57F9CEC50ADE4F863CFD38FE2733AB" box="[329,501,691,717]" county="Many" latitude="-30.2" longLatPrecision="5576" longitude="116.33" municipality="Lake Negri" name="Rottnest Island" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Western Australia">
|
||
<collectorName id="347DCAC3C50ADE4F863CFD38FE7433AB" box="[329,422,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Rottnest</collectorName>
|
||
Island
|
||
</location>
|
||
, coll. on
|
||
<date id="ED3689D5C50ADE4F8528FD38FD0E33AB" box="[605,732,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" value="1974-09-07">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FD72703DC50ADE4F8528FD38FD0E33AB" box="[605,732,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" value="1974-09-07">09.07.1974</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
by
|
||
<collectorName id="347DCAC3C50ADE4F8472FD38FCAC33AB" box="[775,894,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">I.A. Bayly</collectorName>
|
||
, AAK 2013-096 (topotypes).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="29E0A548C50ADE4F83BBFD38FD1E3273" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748638301" collectingDate="1974-09-07" collectingDateMax="2005-08-24" collectingDateMin="1974-09-07" collectionCode="R" collectorName="R. J. Shiel" county="Many" latitude="-30.2" location="Rottnest Island" longLatPrecision="5576" longitude="116.33" municipality="Lake Negri" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" specimenCode="GLAG051" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia">
|
||
<collectorName id="347DCAC3C50ADE4F83BBFD38FADD33AB" box="[1230,1295,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Many</collectorName>
|
||
ephippial & parthenogenetic females from a shallow ephemeral wetland W004,
|
||
<location id="9C57F9CEC50ADE4F84E6FD5CFB133397" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:11211E03C509DE4087E2FA65FAC133CF:9C57F9CEC50ADE4F84E6FD5CFB133397" box="[915,1217,727,753]" county="Many" latitude="-30.2" longLatPrecision="5576" longitude="116.33" municipality="Lake Negri" name="Buntine-Marchagee region" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" stateProvince="Western Australia">Buntine-Marchagee region</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCBCC9D2C50ADE4F83A4FD5CFAF33397" box="[1233,1313,727,753]" degrees="30.2" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" precision="5555" value="-30.2">30.2°S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="FCBCC9D2C50ADE4F8258FD5CFA4A3397" box="[1325,1432,727,753]" degrees="116.33" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" precision="555" value="116.33">116.33°E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, coll. on
|
||
<date id="ED3689D5C50ADE4F878DFD71FEA73273" box="[248,373,762,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" value="2005-08-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FD72703DC50ADE4F878DFD71FEA73273" box="[248,373,762,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" value="2005-08-24">24.08.2005</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
by
|
||
<collectionCode id="FF9937D0C50ADE4F86D0FD70FE6E3273" box="[421,444,763,789]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">R</collectionCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName id="347DCAC3C50ADE4F86B5FD70FDC53273" box="[448,535,763,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">J. Shiel</collectorName>
|
||
, AAK M-0154.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="29E0A548C50ADE4F85A0FD71FB04325F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3748638304" collectingDate="1974-09-07" collectingDateMax="2005-08-24" collectingDateMin="1974-09-07" collectionCode="R" collectorName="R. Walsh" county="Many" latitude="-30.2" location="Rottnest Island" longLatPrecision="5576" longitude="116.33" municipality="Lake Negri" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" specimenCode="GLAG051" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50ADE4F85A0FD71FC823272" bold="true" box="[725,848,762,788]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5B4C61F7C50ADE4F85A0FD71FC993272" box="[725,843,762,788]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<collectorName id="347DCAC3C50ADE4F842FFD70FC493273" box="[858,923,763,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Many</collectorName>
|
||
males, ephippial & parthenogenetic females from a pond
|
||
<locationDeviation id="8885B637C50ADE4F8652FC94FE29325F" box="[295,507,799,825]" location="Cape Portland" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<quantity id="5E7002F0C50ADE4F8652FC94FE80325F" box="[295,338,799,825]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.524" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" unit="in" value="6.0">6 in</quantity>
|
||
Cape Portland
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
, NE
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5B4C61F7C50ADE4F8547FC94FD72325F" box="[562,672,799,825]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
|
||
, coll. on
|
||
<date id="ED3689D5C50ADE4F8473FC94FC56325F" box="[774,900,799,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" value="1992-03-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="FD72703DC50ADE4F8473FC94FC56325F" box="[774,900,799,825]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" value="1992-03-17">17.03.1992</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
by
|
||
<collectionCode id="FF9937D0C50ADE4F84DBFC94FC16325F" box="[942,964,799,825]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">R</collectionCode>
|
||
. Walsh, AAK 2005-062.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50ADE4F87B2FCC9FD6F35C7" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50ADE4F87B2FCC9FEAD323A" bold="true" box="[199,383,834,860]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Short diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
. Adult parthenogenetic female with body from almost transparent to remarkably pigmented in brown, postero-dorsal angle without a caudal spine. Head with ocular dome, post-ocular depression from shallow to relatively deep, a shallow depression in posterior portion of head. Posterior extremity of head shield as an angle, fornices rounded. Spinules are absent on dorsal and ventral margin, ventral margin in the middle with a group of long setae. Postabdomen elongated, tapering distally. Postabdomen with outer side with three successive pectens along the dorsal margin, the first and second pecten consisting of relatively long teeth, the third pecten consisting of numerous fine setules, not reaching tip of claw. Antenna I as a small projection with nine aesthetascs, tips of aesthetascs projecting beyond rostrum, antennular sensory seta small. Limb I with a relatively short anterior seta 4. Limb II with anterior seta 1 length about 0.36 of a closest posterior seta length. Limb III with seta 1’ relatively short. Limb
|
||
<collectionCode id="FF9937D0C50ADE4F87AFFB0CFF3C35C7" box="[218,238,1159,1185]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
exopodite supplied with two distal setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50ADE4F87B2FB20FBD135A3" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,2013]" box="[199,1027,1195,1221]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Ephippium ovoid, lacking any projections, with a single large resting egg.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50ADE4F87B2FB44FBBA34FB" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Adult male with rectangular-ovoid body, caudal spine fully absent. Head large, anterior most extremity lies ventrally to middle body axis, post-ocular depression present, a shallow incision in posterior head portion. Abdomen with a shallow mound on each segment. Postabdomen elongated, anal teeth small, present only on anal margin; gonopore opens subdistally. Antenna I long, antennular sensory seta located near flagellum, as long as aesthetascs. Limb I outer distal lobe large, with a small rudimentary setae; inner distal lobe with a single seta 1. Limb II with seta 1 longer than in female and supplied by somewhat longer setules. Limb
|
||
<collectionCode id="FF9937D0C50ADE4F84CAFA08FC0134FB" box="[959,979,1411,1437]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
as in female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D192FC9EC50ADE4187B2FA2DFB3430B7" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50ADE4F87B2FA2DFF1A3737" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50ADE4F87B2FA2DFD2F34A6" bold="true" box="[199,765,1446,1472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Redescription. Adult parthenogenetic female.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50ADE4F8478FA2CFCA234A7" box="[781,880,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">General.</emphasis>
|
||
Body from almost transparent to remarkably pigmented in brown. In lateral view, body in general subovoid, relatively deep (depth/length ratio 0.48–0.66), maximum height in middle of valves (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50ADE4F853BFA64FD7F376F" box="[590,685,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,186,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1782]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterior view. C, head, dorsal view. D–E, head, lateral view. F, ventral valve margin, inner view. G, postero-ventral margin, inner view. H, posterior margin, inner view. I–J, abdomen and postabdomen. K, distal portion of postabdomen, dorsal view. L–M, postabdominal claw, outer and inner view. Scale bars 1 mm for A–C, 0.1 mm for D–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420388/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50ADE4F85CEFA64FD33376F" box="[699,737,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[225,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[225,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterolateral view. C, head. D, rostrum. E, sculpture of valve. F, postero-lateral margin, inner view. G, posterior margin, inner view. H, postabdomen. Scale bars 1 mm for A–B, 0.1 mm for C–F, H, 0.01 for G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420392/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">2A</figureCitation>
|
||
). Postero-dorsal angle without a caudal spine, ventral margin regularly convex. In anterior view body oval, with a low dorsal keel, brood chamber wider than head (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50ADE4F826FF998FA4A374B" box="[1306,1432,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,186,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1782]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterior view. C, head, dorsal view. D–E, head, lateral view. F, ventral valve margin, inner view. G, postero-ventral margin, inner view. H, posterior margin, inner view. I–J, abdomen and postabdomen. K, distal portion of postabdomen, dorsal view. L–M, postabdominal claw, outer and inner view. Scale bars 1 mm for A–C, 0.1 mm for D–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420388/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Figs 1B–C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50ADE4F87E2F9BCFF693737" box="[151,187,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[225,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[225,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterolateral view. C, head. D, rostrum. E, sculpture of valve. F, postero-lateral margin, inner view. G, posterior margin, inner view. H, postabdomen. Scale bars 1 mm for A–B, 0.1 mm for C–F, H, 0.01 for G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420392/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">2B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50ADE4F87B2F9D0FA463663" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50ADE4F87B2F9D0FED63713" box="[199,260,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Head</emphasis>
|
||
relatively large, with a short, rounded rostrum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50ADE4F844EF9D0FC683713" box="[827,954,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,186,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1782]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterior view. C, head, dorsal view. D–E, head, lateral view. F, ventral valve margin, inner view. G, postero-ventral margin, inner view. H, posterior margin, inner view. I–J, abdomen and postabdomen. K, distal portion of postabdomen, dorsal view. L–M, postabdominal claw, outer and inner view. Scale bars 1 mm for A–C, 0.1 mm for D–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420388/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Figs 1D–E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50ADE4F84BFF9D0FBC33713" box="[970,1041,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[225,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[225,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterolateral view. C, head. D, rostrum. E, sculpture of valve. F, postero-lateral margin, inner view. G, posterior margin, inner view. H, postabdomen. Scale bars 1 mm for A–B, 0.1 mm for C–F, H, 0.01 for G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420392/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">2C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
), ventral margin slightly concave, ocular dome expressed, post-ocular depression from shallow to relatively deep, then dorsal head margin regularly convex, a shallow depression in posterior portion of head. Posterior extremity of head shield as an angle, fornices rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50ADE4F8670F94CFE8C3787" box="[261,350,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,186,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1782]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterior view. C, head, dorsal view. D–E, head, lateral view. F, ventral valve margin, inner view. G, postero-ventral margin, inner view. H, posterior margin, inner view. I–J, abdomen and postabdomen. K, distal portion of postabdomen, dorsal view. L–M, postabdominal claw, outer and inner view. Scale bars 1 mm for A–C, 0.1 mm for D–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420388/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Fig. 1C</figureCitation>
|
||
), therefore the head shield of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C50ADE4F85CBF94CFC4D3787" authority="(Daphnia)" box="[702,927,1735,1761]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Daphnia">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50ADE4F85CBF94CFCF23787" box="[702,800,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Daphnia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50ADE4F8441F94CFC443787" box="[820,918,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Daphnia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<typeStatus id="463311B7C50ADE4F84DCF94CFC0B3787" box="[937,985,1735,1761]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">type</typeStatus>
|
||
in contrast to the majority of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C50ADE4F824FF94CFE983663" authority="" authorityName="Dybowski & Grochowski" authorityYear="1895" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="2" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Ctenodaphnia">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50ADE4F824FF94CFA4E3787" box="[1338,1436,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Daphnia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50ADE4F87D4F960FE923663" box="[161,320,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Ctenodaphnia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Eye capsule located ventrally to body middle axis. Compound eye relatively large, ocellus small.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50ADE4F87B2F884FF3A36F3" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50ADE4F87B2F884FEE7364F" box="[199,309,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||
ovoid, with a well-expressed rhomboid sculpture (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50ADE4F8414F884FC64364F" box="[865,950,1807,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[225,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[225,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterolateral view. C, head. D, rostrum. E, sculpture of valve. F, postero-lateral margin, inner view. G, posterior margin, inner view. H, postabdomen. Scale bars 1 mm for A–B, 0.1 mm for C–F, H, 0.01 for G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420392/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
|
||
). Spinules are absent on dorsal margin while the postero-ventral and ventral margins are finely serrated (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50ADE4F8448F8B8FC65362B" box="[829,951,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[225,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[225,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterolateral view. C, head. D, rostrum. E, sculpture of valve. F, postero-lateral margin, inner view. G, posterior margin, inner view. H, postabdomen. Scale bars 1 mm for A–B, 0.1 mm for C–F, H, 0.01 for G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420392/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Fig. 2F–G</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ventral margin with long setae medially; short setae on postero-ventral and posterior portion of valve, with series of small setules between them (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50ADE4F826CF8DCFA4A3617" box="[1305,1432,1879,1905]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,186,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1782]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterior view. C, head, dorsal view. D–E, head, lateral view. F, ventral valve margin, inner view. G, postero-ventral margin, inner view. H, posterior margin, inner view. I–J, abdomen and postabdomen. K, distal portion of postabdomen, dorsal view. L–M, postabdominal claw, outer and inner view. Scale bars 1 mm for A–C, 0.1 mm for D–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420388/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Figs 1G–H</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50ADE4F87E2F8F0FF0936F3" box="[151,219,1915,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[225,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[225,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterolateral view. C, head. D, rostrum. E, sculpture of valve. F, postero-lateral margin, inner view. G, posterior margin, inner view. H, postabdomen. Scale bars 1 mm for A–B, 0.1 mm for C–F, H, 0.01 for G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420392/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">2F–G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50ADE4F87B2F814FC7B36BB" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50ADE4F87B2F814FEE336DF" box="[199,305,1951,1977]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
relatively long, consisting of four segments, basal most with a straight process, second, third and fourth segments with low process covered by short setules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50ADE4F8441F848FC4E36BB" box="[820,924,1987,2013]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,186,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1782]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterior view. C, head, dorsal view. D–E, head, lateral view. F, ventral valve margin, inner view. G, postero-ventral margin, inner view. H, posterior margin, inner view. I–J, abdomen and postabdomen. K, distal portion of postabdomen, dorsal view. L–M, postabdominal claw, outer and inner view. Scale bars 1 mm for A–C, 0.1 mm for D–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420388/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="22">Fig. 1I–J</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="CDF7FF9DC50BDE4E87E2F885FBD936F7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420388" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6420388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420388/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" startId="3.[151,250,1806,1830]" targetBox="[160,1426,186,1776]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50BDE4E87E2F885FBD936F7" blockId="3.[151,1436,1806,1938]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50BDE4E87E2F885FEDF3640" bold="true" box="[151,269,1806,1830]" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C50BDE4E866FF885FE6C3640" baseAuthorityName="Serventy" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[282,446,1806,1830]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="3" pageNumber="23" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50BDE4E866FF885FE6C3640" box="[282,446,1806,1830]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="23">Daphnia pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterior view. C, head, dorsal view. D–E, head, lateral view. F, ventral valve margin, inner view. G, postero-ventral margin, inner view. H, posterior margin, inner view. I–J, abdomen and postabdomen. K, distal portion of postabdomen, dorsal view. L–M, postabdominal claw, outer and inner view. Scale bars 1 mm for A–C, 0.1 mm for D–M.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="CDF7FF9DC50CDE4987E2F813FCA7369E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420392" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6420392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420392/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="24" startId="4.[151,250,1944,1968]" targetBox="[225,1362,181,1920]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50CDE4987E2F813FCA7369E" blockId="4.[151,1436,1944,2040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50CDE4987E2F813FEC636D6" bold="true" box="[151,276,1944,1968]" pageId="4" pageNumber="24">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C50CDE49866EF813FE6D36D6" baseAuthorityName="Serventy" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[283,447,1944,1968]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="4" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50CDE49866EF813FE6D36D6" box="[283,447,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="24">Daphnia pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterolateral view. C, head. D, rostrum. E, sculpture of valve. F, postero-lateral margin, inner view. G, posterior margin, inner view. H, postabdomen. Scale bars 1 mm for A–B, 0.1 mm for C–F, H, 0.01 for G.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50DDE4887B2FF1CFF2230EF" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50DDE4887B2FF1CFE8D31D7" box="[199,351,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Postabdomen</emphasis>
|
||
elongated, tapering distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE4885D3FF1CFD2C31D7" box="[678,766,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,186,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1782]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterior view. C, head, dorsal view. D–E, head, lateral view. F, ventral valve margin, inner view. G, postero-ventral margin, inner view. H, posterior margin, inner view. I–J, abdomen and postabdomen. K, distal portion of postabdomen, dorsal view. L–M, postabdominal claw, outer and inner view. Scale bars 1 mm for A–C, 0.1 mm for D–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420388/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Figs. 1I</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE48847FFF1CFCFD31D7" box="[778,815,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[225,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[225,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterolateral view. C, head. D, rostrum. E, sculpture of valve. F, postero-lateral margin, inner view. G, posterior margin, inner view. H, postabdomen. Scale bars 1 mm for A–B, 0.1 mm for C–F, H, 0.01 for G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420392/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">2H</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE48844FFF1CFC5331D7" box="[826,897,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[226,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A–C, distal portion of postabdomen. D, armature of preanal portion of postabdomen. E–F, antenna II. G, molar surface of left mandible. H, exopodites of thoracic limbs. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–F, H, 0.01 mm for G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420394/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">3A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
), ventral margin almost straight. Preanal margin straight, with series of minute setules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE48853AFF30FD7831B3" box="[591,682,187,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[226,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A–C, distal portion of postabdomen. D, armature of preanal portion of postabdomen. E–F, antenna II. G, molar surface of left mandible. H, exopodites of thoracic limbs. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–F, H, 0.01 mm for G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420394/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 3D</figureCitation>
|
||
), smoothed preanal angle, smooth postanal angle, a small tubercle on postanal margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE4886F7FF54FE0F319F" box="[386,477,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,186,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1782]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterior view. C, head, dorsal view. D–E, head, lateral view. F, ventral valve margin, inner view. G, postero-ventral margin, inner view. H, posterior margin, inner view. I–J, abdomen and postabdomen. K, distal portion of postabdomen, dorsal view. L–M, postabdominal claw, outer and inner view. Scale bars 1 mm for A–C, 0.1 mm for D–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420388/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 1K</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anal portion with about 10-13 anal teeth. Postabdominal seta shorter than preanal margin. Postabdominal claw relatively long, curved, with a pointed tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE4884A1FE88FBCA307B" box="[980,1048,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,186,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1782]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterior view. C, head, dorsal view. D–E, head, lateral view. F, ventral valve margin, inner view. G, postero-ventral margin, inner view. H, posterior margin, inner view. I–J, abdomen and postabdomen. K, distal portion of postabdomen, dorsal view. L–M, postabdominal claw, outer and inner view. Scale bars 1 mm for A–C, 0.1 mm for D–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420388/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Figs 1</figureCitation>
|
||
L-M, 3A–C), its ventral (convex) margin with a series of spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE48869AFEACFD943027" box="[495,582,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[226,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A–C, distal portion of postabdomen. D, armature of preanal portion of postabdomen. E–F, antenna II. G, molar surface of left mandible. H, exopodites of thoracic limbs. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–F, H, 0.01 mm for G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420394/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
|
||
), dorsal (concave) margin with three successive pectens: the first and second pecten consisting of somewhat strong teeth; the third pecten consisting of numerous fine setules, not reaching tip of claw.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50DDE4887B2FE18FB6B30B7" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50DDE4887B2FE18FEE130CA" box="[199,307,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Antenna I</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE488637FE18FE7330CB" box="[322,417,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,186,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1782]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterior view. C, head, dorsal view. D–E, head, lateral view. F, ventral valve margin, inner view. G, postero-ventral margin, inner view. H, posterior margin, inner view. I–J, abdomen and postabdomen. K, distal portion of postabdomen, dorsal view. L–M, postabdominal claw, outer and inner view. Scale bars 1 mm for A–C, 0.1 mm for D–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420388/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Figs. 1E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE4886D8FE18FE2330CB" box="[429,497,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1944,1968]" captionTargetBox="[225,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@4.[225,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 2. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterolateral view. C, head. D, rostrum. E, sculpture of valve. F, postero-lateral margin, inner view. G, posterior margin, inner view. H, postabdomen. Scale bars 1 mm for A–B, 0.1 mm for C–F, H, 0.01 for G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420392" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420392/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">2C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
) as a small projection (its length = 0.5–0.9 distance from its base to rostrum tip) with nine aesthetascs; tips of aesthetascs project beyond the rostrum; antennular sensory seta small.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50DDE4887B2FE50FEA1335B" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50DDE4887B2FE50FEEC3092" box="[199,318,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Antenna II</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE48863EFE50FE7A3093" box="[331,424,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1806,1830]" captionTargetBox="[160,1426,186,1776]" captionTargetId="figure-19@3.[151,1436,181,1782]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, anterior view. C, head, dorsal view. D–E, head, lateral view. F, ventral valve margin, inner view. G, postero-ventral margin, inner view. H, posterior margin, inner view. I–J, abdomen and postabdomen. K, distal portion of postabdomen, dorsal view. L–M, postabdominal claw, outer and inner view. Scale bars 1 mm for A–C, 0.1 mm for D–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420388" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420388/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Figs 1A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE4886C6FE50FE223093" box="[435,496,475,501]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[226,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A–C, distal portion of postabdomen. D, armature of preanal portion of postabdomen. E–F, antenna II. G, molar surface of left mandible. H, exopodites of thoracic limbs. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–F, H, 0.01 mm for G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420394/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">3E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
) as in other ctenodaphnias: its body relatively short; branches approximately as long as basal segment; apical swimming seta somewhat longer than branches; lateral swimming setae approximately as long as apical ones.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50DDE4887B2FDCCFC5E3307" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,908,583,609]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50DDE4887B2FDCCFEEF3307" box="[199,317,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Mandibles</emphasis>
|
||
with well-developed masticatory surfaces (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE488450FDCCFC523307" box="[805,896,583,609]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[226,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@6.[226,1362,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Daphnia pusilla, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A–C, distal portion of postabdomen. D, armature of preanal portion of postabdomen. E–F, antenna II. G, molar surface of left mandible. H, exopodites of thoracic limbs. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–F, H, 0.01 mm for G." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420394/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 3G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50DDE4887B2FDE0FA453270" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50DDE4887B2FDE0FEC633E2" box="[199,276,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Limb I</emphasis>
|
||
without accessory seta; outer distal lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE48858AFDE0FC8F33E3" box="[767,861,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, gnathobase of limb II. D, limb III. E, seta 2 of limb III exopodite. F, inner-distal portion of limb III. G. limb IV. H, inner-distal portion of limb IV. I, limb V. J, distal portion of limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420398/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
: odl) cylindrical, with a long (its length/length of anterior seta 4 = about 3) seta distally armed with a short setules, and short second bisegmented setae; inner distal lobe (idl) with a long seta (anterior seta 1) armed distally by short setules. Endite 4 with a long anterior seta 2 and two posterior setae (a and b). Endite 3 with a long anterior seta 3 and two posterior setae (c and d). Endite 2 with a relatively short anterior seta 4 and four posterior setae (e–h). Two ejectors hooks of different length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE48838BFD70FA8B3273" box="[1278,1369,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, gnathobase of limb II. D, limb III. E, seta 2 of limb III exopodite. F, inner-distal portion of limb III. G. limb IV. H, inner-distal portion of limb IV. I, limb V. J, distal portion of limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420398/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
|
||
: ejh).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50DDE4887B2FC94FAB332C0" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50DDE4887B2FC94FEC8325E" box="[199,282,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Limb II</emphasis>
|
||
exopodite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE4886EBFC94FE25325F" box="[414,503,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, gnathobase of limb II. D, limb III. E, seta 2 of limb III exopodite. F, inner-distal portion of limb III. G. limb IV. H, inner-distal portion of limb IV. I, limb V. J, distal portion of limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420398/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
|
||
: ext) elongated, with two long setulated setae. Four endites with five setae (a–d and 1); anterior seta 1 with length about 0.35 of a soft seta length, covered distally by short setules; a minute spine at the base of seta 1. Gnathobase with two rows of setae: four anterior setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE4884DEFCECFBD132E7" box="[939,1027,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, gnathobase of limb II. D, limb III. E, seta 2 of limb III exopodite. F, inner-distal portion of limb III. G. limb IV. H, inner-distal portion of limb IV. I, limb V. J, distal portion of limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420398/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
|
||
: 1’–4’); seta 2’ and 3’ very long; and numerous posterior setae of gnathobasic filter plate (a–f, only most distal setae are represented in this figure).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50DDE4887B2FC24FCA035A3" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50DDE4887B2FC24FEF432AE" box="[199,294,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Limb III</emphasis>
|
||
with a large, setulated pre-epipodite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE4885AEFC24FCEA32AF" box="[731,824,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, gnathobase of limb II. D, limb III. E, seta 2 of limb III exopodite. F, inner-distal portion of limb III. G. limb IV. H, inner-distal portion of limb IV. I, limb V. J, distal portion of limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420398/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
: pep) and ovoid epipodite (epp). Exopodite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE488249FC24FA4B32AF" box="[1340,1433,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, gnathobase of limb II. D, limb III. E, seta 2 of limb III exopodite. F, inner-distal portion of limb III. G. limb IV. H, inner-distal portion of limb IV. I, limb V. J, distal portion of limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420398/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 4D</figureCitation>
|
||
: ext) flat, bearing four distal setae (1–4) and two lateral setae (5–6); seta 2 covered by short setules distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE48821AFC58FF693577" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, gnathobase of limb II. D, limb III. E, seta 2 of limb III exopodite. F, inner-distal portion of limb III. G. limb IV. H, inner-distal portion of limb IV. I, limb V. J, distal portion of limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420398/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
|
||
); seta 3 longer than seta 4. Inner-distal portion with four endites (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE4884EBFC7CFC263577" box="[926,1012,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, gnathobase of limb II. D, limb III. E, seta 2 of limb III exopodite. F, inner-distal portion of limb III. G. limb IV. H, inner-distal portion of limb IV. I, limb V. J, distal portion of limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420398/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Endite 5 with a long anterior seta 1, armed distally with short setules, and a single posterior seta a. Endite 4 with a single anterior seta 2 and posterior seta b. Endite 3 with a large anterior seta 3 and two posterior setae (c and d). Endite 2 with an anterior seta 4 and four posterior setae (e-h). The rest of the inner-distal portion (modified gnathobase) as a singular large lobe bearing numerous posterior soft setae and three short anterior setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE488435FB0CFC4535C7" box="[832,919,1159,1185]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, gnathobase of limb II. D, limb III. E, seta 2 of limb III exopodite. F, inner-distal portion of limb III. G. limb IV. H, inner-distal portion of limb IV. I, limb V. J, distal portion of limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420398/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 4F</figureCitation>
|
||
: 1’–3’): seta 1’ relatively long; setae 2’ and 3’ short, located somewhat distally to middle of gnathobase margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50DDE4887B2FB44FAA13457" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50DDE4887B2FB44FEF6358E" box="[199,292,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Limb IV</emphasis>
|
||
with large setulated pre-epipodite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE4885B5FB44FCCF358F" box="[704,797,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, gnathobase of limb II. D, limb III. E, seta 2 of limb III exopodite. F, inner-distal portion of limb III. G. limb IV. H, inner-distal portion of limb IV. I, limb V. J, distal portion of limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420398/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 4G</figureCitation>
|
||
: pep) and ovoid epipodite (epp). Exopodite flate, wide, bearing four distal (1–4) and two lateral (5–6) setae. Inner-distal portion of this limb with completely fused endites, with two setae of unclear homology (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE48854CFA9CFD413457" box="[569,659,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, gnathobase of limb II. D, limb III. E, seta 2 of limb III exopodite. F, inner-distal portion of limb III. G. limb IV. H, inner-distal portion of limb IV. I, limb V. J, distal portion of limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420398/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 4H</figureCitation>
|
||
: 1–2). Gnathobase filter plate bearing a numerous posterior setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50DDE4887B2FAB0FA88341F" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50DDE4887B2FAB0FECA3432" box="[199,280,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Limb V</emphasis>
|
||
with a rounded epipodite (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE488536FAB0FD403433" box="[579,658,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, gnathobase of limb II. D, limb III. E, seta 2 of limb III exopodite. F, inner-distal portion of limb III. G. limb IV. H, inner-distal portion of limb IV. I, limb V. J, distal portion of limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420398/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 4I</figureCitation>
|
||
: epp), triangular exopodite supplied with two distal setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE488269FAB0FA573433" box="[1308,1413,1339,1365]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1715,1739]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,189,1685]" captionTargetId="figure-19@7.[151,1436,181,1692]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 4. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, gnathobase of limb II. D, limb III. E, seta 2 of limb III exopodite. F, inner-distal portion of limb III. G. limb IV. H, inner-distal portion of limb IV. I, limb V. J, distal portion of limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420398/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 4I–J</figureCitation>
|
||
: 1 and 2) and one large, curved lateral seta (3). Inner portion of limb with a setulated margin and one large seta.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50DDE4887B2FA09FDA4376F" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50DDE4887B2FA09FE5E34FA" bold="true" box="[199,396,1410,1436]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Juvenile female.</emphasis>
|
||
Body elongated, subovoid; dorsal margin straight, postero-dorsal angle without a caudal spine (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE488796FA2CFEEC34A7" box="[227,318,1446,1473]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1680,1704]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,183,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daphnia pusilla from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, juvenile female. B–C, ephippial female, lateral and anterior view. D–M, adult male. D, lateral view. E–F, head, lateral and dorsal view. G, ventral margin. H, postero-ventral valve margin. I, postabdomen. J, postabdominal claw. K, antenna I. L, armature of distal segment of its flagellum. M, antenna II. Scale bars 1 mm for A–F, 0.1 mm for G–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420404/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE488639FA2CFE4134A4" box="[332,403,1447,1474]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[177,1402,199,1900]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[165,1423,181,1919]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 6. Daphnia pusilla, juvenile female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, dorsal view. B, posterior head portion. C, dorsal organ. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420406/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">6A–C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Head rounded, its anterior extremity lies in middle body axis, post-ocular depression not developed; compound eye relatively small. In first instar, dorsal organ in posterior head portion on the
|
||
<typeStatus id="463311B7C50DDE48823FFA40FAA83483" box="[1354,1402,1483,1509]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C50DDE4887E2FA64FF2B376F" authorityName="O. F. Muller" authorityYear="1776" box="[151,249,1519,1545]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="5" pageNumber="25" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" sensu="stricto">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50DDE4887E2FA64FF2B376F" box="[151,249,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Daphnia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B0CFCE7CC50DDE488675FA64FEE9376F" box="[256,315,1519,1545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C50DDE48863CFA64FDBB376F" author="Kotov, A. A. & Boikova, O. S." box="[329,617,1519,1545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25" pagination="127 - 143" refId="ref7382" refString="Kotov, A. A. & Boikova, O. S. (2001) Study of the late embryogenesis of Daphnia (Anomopoda, ' Cladocera', Branchiopoda) and a comparison of development in Anomopoda and Ctenopoda. Hydrobiologia, 442, 127 - 143. https: // doi. org / 10.1023 / A: 1017594402114" type="journal article" year="2001">Kotov and Boikova 2001</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50DDE4887B2F999FB4437FF" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50DDE4887B2F999FE4B374A" bold="true" box="[199,409,1554,1580]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Ephippial female.</emphasis>
|
||
Body with strongly modified dorsal carapace margin forming ephippium with a single resting egg (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE4887BAF9BCFE9E3737" box="[207,332,1590,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1680,1704]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,183,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daphnia pusilla from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, juvenile female. B–C, ephippial female, lateral and anterior view. D–M, adult male. D, lateral view. E–F, head, lateral and dorsal view. G, ventral margin. H, postero-ventral valve margin. I, postabdomen. J, postabdominal claw. K, antenna I. L, armature of distal segment of its flagellum. M, antenna II. Scale bars 1 mm for A–F, 0.1 mm for G–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420404/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Figs 5B–C</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE48862DF9BCFE733737" box="[344,417,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-130@10.[151,1436,417,1882]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Daphnia pusilla, ephippial female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania.A, lateral view. B, ventral view. C, antero-dorsal view. D, ephippium. E, ephippium dorsal portion. F, sculpture central portion of ephippium. Scale bars 1 mm for A–C, 0.1 mm for D–F." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420409/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">7A–D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ephippium ovoid, its dorsal margin inflated, with a special pattern of minute depressions and projections (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE488624F9D0FE753713" box="[337,423,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-130@10.[151,1436,417,1882]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Daphnia pusilla, ephippial female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania.A, lateral view. B, ventral view. C, antero-dorsal view. D, ephippium. E, ephippium dorsal portion. F, sculpture central portion of ephippium. Scale bars 1 mm for A–C, 0.1 mm for D–F." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420409/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 7E</figureCitation>
|
||
); central portion of ephippium with minute depressions (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE488368F9D0FBA33713" box="[1053,1137,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1905,1929]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,417,1882]" captionTargetId="figure-130@10.[151,1436,417,1882]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 7. Daphnia pusilla, ephippial female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania.A, lateral view. B, ventral view. C, antero-dorsal view. D, ephippium. E, ephippium dorsal portion. F, sculpture central portion of ephippium. Scale bars 1 mm for A–C, 0.1 mm for D–F." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420409/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 7F</figureCitation>
|
||
). The ephippium belong to the Morphotype 1 of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C50DDE4886F0F9F4FD0637FF" author="Kokkinn, M. J. & Williams, W. D." box="[389,724,1663,1689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25" pagination="67 - 73" refId="ref7168" refString="Kokkinn, M. J. & Williams, W. D. (1987) Is ephippial morphology a useful taxonomic descriptor in the Cladocera? An examination based on a study of Daphniopsis (Daphniidae) from Australian salt lakes. Hydrobiologia, 145, 67 - 73. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02530266" type="journal article" year="1987">Kokkinn and Williams (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
in contrast to opinion of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C50DDE48849AF9F4FB4037FF" author="Benzie, J. A. H." box="[1007,1170,1662,1689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25" refId="ref6634" refString="Benzie, J. A. H. (2005) The genus Daphnia (including Daphniopsis) (Anomopoda. Daphniidae) / by John A. H. Benzie. Kenobi Productions, Ghent, 376 pp." type="book" year="2005">Benzie (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50DDE4887B2F929FB8B3787" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50DDE4887B2F929FE8437DB" bold="true" box="[199,342,1698,1725]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Adult male.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50DDE48862AF928FE1037DB" box="[351,450,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">General.</emphasis>
|
||
Body rectangular-ovoid, elongated, dorsal margin of valves straight, slightly elevated above head, postero-dorsal angle rounded, caudal spine fully absent (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE4884E8F94CFC283787" box="[925,1018,1734,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1680,1704]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,183,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daphnia pusilla from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, juvenile female. B–C, ephippial female, lateral and anterior view. D–M, adult male. D, lateral view. E–F, head, lateral and dorsal view. G, ventral margin. H, postero-ventral valve margin. I, postabdomen. J, postabdominal claw. K, antenna I. L, armature of distal segment of its flagellum. M, antenna II. Scale bars 1 mm for A–F, 0.1 mm for G–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420404/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Figs 5D</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE488373F94CFB9F3787" box="[1030,1101,1735,1761]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[223,1365,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Daphnia pusilla, adult male from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, ventral view. C, postabdomen. D, postabdominal distal portion. E, antenna II. F, limbs I and II, outer view. G. limb I, inner view. H, limb III, inner-distal portion. Scale bars 1 mm for A–B, 0.1 mm for C–H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420411/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">8A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50DDE4887B2F960FCAA362B" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50DDE4887B2F960FED63663" box="[199,260,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Head</emphasis>
|
||
large (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE488620F960FE193663" box="[341,459,1770,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1680,1704]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,183,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daphnia pusilla from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, juvenile female. B–C, ephippial female, lateral and anterior view. D–M, adult male. D, lateral view. E–F, head, lateral and dorsal view. G, ventral margin. H, postero-ventral valve margin. I, postabdomen. J, postabdominal claw. K, antenna I. L, armature of distal segment of its flagellum. M, antenna II. Scale bars 1 mm for A–F, 0.1 mm for G–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420404/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 5E–F</figureCitation>
|
||
), without rostrum; its ventral margin convex; anterior most extremity lies ventrally to middle body axis due to inflating of eye capsule (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE4885A0F884FCFF364F" box="[725,813,1806,1833]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1680,1704]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,183,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daphnia pusilla from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, juvenile female. B–C, ephippial female, lateral and anterior view. D–M, adult male. D, lateral view. E–F, head, lateral and dorsal view. G, ventral margin. H, postero-ventral valve margin. I, postabdomen. J, postabdominal claw. K, antenna I. L, armature of distal segment of its flagellum. M, antenna II. Scale bars 1 mm for A–F, 0.1 mm for G–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420404/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
|
||
); post-ocular depression present; a shallow incision in posterior head portion. Compound eye very large, ocellus minute.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50DDE4887B2F8DCFC5536DF" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50DDE4887B2F8DCFEE73617" box="[199,309,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Carapace</emphasis>
|
||
with anterior margin almost straight; antero-ventral angle of valves projected, covered by long setae; ventral margin with a depression in its anterior portion, supplied by especially long setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE4883F0F8F0FB0D36F3" box="[1157,1247,1914,1941]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1680,1704]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,183,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daphnia pusilla from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, juvenile female. B–C, ephippial female, lateral and anterior view. D–M, adult male. D, lateral view. E–F, head, lateral and dorsal view. G, ventral margin. H, postero-ventral valve margin. I, postabdomen. J, postabdominal claw. K, antenna I. L, armature of distal segment of its flagellum. M, antenna II. Scale bars 1 mm for A–F, 0.1 mm for G–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420404/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 5G</figureCitation>
|
||
); postero-ventral portion of valves covered by short setae on inner portion (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C50DDE488455F814FCA936DF" box="[800,891,1950,1977]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1680,1704]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,183,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daphnia pusilla from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, juvenile female. B–C, ephippial female, lateral and anterior view. D–M, adult male. D, lateral view. E–F, head, lateral and dorsal view. G, ventral margin. H, postero-ventral valve margin. I, postabdomen. J, postabdominal claw. K, antenna I. L, armature of distal segment of its flagellum. M, antenna II. Scale bars 1 mm for A–F, 0.1 mm for G–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420404/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Fig. 5H</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50DDE4887B2F848FD2B36BB" blockId="5.[151,1437,151,2013]" box="[199,761,1987,2013]" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50DDE4887B2F848FEE336BB" box="[199,305,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="25">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
with a shallow mound on each segment.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="CDF7FF9DC50EDE4B87E2F81CFCFA369E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420394" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6420394" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420394/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="26" startId="6.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[226,1362,181,1920]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50EDE4B87E2F81CFCFA369E" blockId="6.[151,1437,1943,2040]" pageId="6" pageNumber="26">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50EDE4B87E2F81CFEC436C9" bold="true" box="[151,278,1943,1967]" pageId="6" pageNumber="26">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C50EDE4B866AF813FE1536D6" baseAuthorityName="Serventy" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[287,455,1944,1968]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="6" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50EDE4B866AF813FE1536D6" box="[287,455,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="26">Daphnia pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A–C, distal portion of postabdomen. D, armature of preanal portion of postabdomen. E–F, antenna II. G, molar surface of left mandible. H, exopodites of thoracic limbs. Scale bars 0.1 mm for A–F, H, 0.01 mm for G.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="CDF7FF9DC50FDE4A87E2F938FBD83675" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420398" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6420398" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420398/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="27" startId="7.[151,250,1715,1739]" targetBox="[152,1436,189,1685]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C50FDE4A87E2F938FBD83675" blockId="7.[151,1436,1715,1812]" pageId="7" pageNumber="27">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50FDE4A87E2F938FEC137AD" bold="true" box="[151,275,1715,1739]" pageId="7" pageNumber="27">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C50FDE4A866CF93FFE6F37AA" baseAuthorityName="Serventy" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[281,445,1716,1740]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="7" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C50FDE4A866CF93FFE6F37AA" box="[281,445,1716,1740]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="27">Daphnia pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, thoracic limbs of parthenogenetic female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, limb I. B, limb II. C, gnathobase of limb II. D, limb III. E, seta 2 of limb III exopodite. F, inner-distal portion of limb III. G. limb IV. H, inner-distal portion of limb IV. I, limb V. J, distal portion of limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="CDF7FF9DC500DE4587E2F91BFDA03673" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420404" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6420404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420404/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" startId="8.[151,250,1680,1704]" targetBox="[162,1433,183,1657]" targetPageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C500DE4587E2F91BFDA03673" blockId="8.[151,1436,1680,1813]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C500DE4587E2F91BFEC637CF" bold="true" box="[151,276,1680,1705]" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C500DE45866EF91BFE1237CE" baseAuthorityName="Serventy" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[283,448,1680,1704]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="8" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C500DE45866EF91BFE1237CE" box="[283,448,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="28">Daphnia pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, juvenile female. B–C, ephippial female, lateral and anterior view. D–M, adult male. D, lateral view. E–F, head, lateral and dorsal view. G, ventral margin. H, postero-ventral valve margin. I, postabdomen. J, postabdominal claw. K, antenna I. L, armature of distal segment of its flagellum. M, antenna II. Scale bars 1 mm for A–F, 0.1 mm for G–M.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="CDF7FF9DC501DE4487E2F81CFD8536B5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420406" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6420406" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420406/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="29" startId="9.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[177,1402,199,1900]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C501DE4487E2F81CFD8536B5" blockId="9.[151,1436,1943,2004]" pageId="9" pageNumber="29">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C501DE4487E2F81CFEDC36C9" bold="true" box="[151,270,1943,1967]" pageId="9" pageNumber="29">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C501DE448669F813FE1336D6" baseAuthorityName="Serventy" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[284,449,1944,1968]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="9" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C501DE448669F813FE1336D6" box="[284,449,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="29">Daphnia pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, juvenile female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, dorsal view. B, posterior head portion. C, dorsal organ. Scale bars 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C502DE4787B2FF1CFB8D307B" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C502DE4787B2FF1CFE8D31D7" box="[199,351,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">Postabdomen</emphasis>
|
||
elongated, slightly tapering distally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C502DE47858AFF1CFC8531D7" box="[767,855,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1680,1704]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,183,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daphnia pusilla from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, juvenile female. B–C, ephippial female, lateral and anterior view. D–M, adult male. D, lateral view. E–F, head, lateral and dorsal view. G, ventral margin. H, postero-ventral valve margin. I, postabdomen. J, postabdominal claw. K, antenna I. L, armature of distal segment of its flagellum. M, antenna II. Scale bars 1 mm for A–F, 0.1 mm for G–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420404/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">Figs. 5I</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C502DE478416FF1CFC7831D7" box="[867,938,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[223,1365,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Daphnia pusilla, adult male from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, ventral view. C, postabdomen. D, postabdominal distal portion. E, antenna II. F, limbs I and II, outer view. G. limb I, inner view. H, limb III, inner-distal portion. Scale bars 1 mm for A–B, 0.1 mm for C–H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420411/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">8C–D</figureCitation>
|
||
); preanal margins slightly convex; anal teeth small, present only on anal margin; postanal margin with a low tubercle. Gonopore opens subdistally of postadomen. On outer portion of postabdominal claw, first pecten with a relatively strong spines, second pecten with shorter spines, third pecten with a numerous fine setules not reaching the tip of claw (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C502DE478374FE88FB83307B" box="[1025,1105,258,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1680,1704]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,183,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daphnia pusilla from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, juvenile female. B–C, ephippial female, lateral and anterior view. D–M, adult male. D, lateral view. E–F, head, lateral and dorsal view. G, ventral margin. H, postero-ventral valve margin. I, postabdomen. J, postabdominal claw. K, antenna I. L, armature of distal segment of its flagellum. M, antenna II. Scale bars 1 mm for A–F, 0.1 mm for G–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420404/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">Fig. 5J</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C502DE4787B2FEACFC4630EF" blockId="10.[151,1437,150,393]" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C502DE4787B2FEACFEE43026" box="[199,310,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">Antenna I</emphasis>
|
||
long, with series of minute setules on its body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C502DE47842AFEACFBD63027" box="[863,1028,294,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1680,1704]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,183,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daphnia pusilla from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, juvenile female. B–C, ephippial female, lateral and anterior view. D–M, adult male. D, lateral view. E–F, head, lateral and dorsal view. G, ventral margin. H, postero-ventral valve margin. I, postabdomen. J, postabdominal claw. K, antenna I. L, armature of distal segment of its flagellum. M, antenna II. Scale bars 1 mm for A–F, 0.1 mm for G–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420404/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">Figs. 5E, F, K</figureCitation>
|
||
). Nine aesthetascs short; antennular sensory seta located near flagellum, as long as aesthetascs. Flagellum very long, length longer than antenna I body. Second segment of flagellum covered by short setules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C502DE478476FEE4FC5A30EF" box="[771,904,366,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1680,1704]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,183,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daphnia pusilla from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, juvenile female. B–C, ephippial female, lateral and anterior view. D–M, adult male. D, lateral view. E–F, head, lateral and dorsal view. G, ventral margin. H, postero-ventral valve margin. I, postabdomen. J, postabdominal claw. K, antenna I. L, armature of distal segment of its flagellum. M, antenna II. Scale bars 1 mm for A–F, 0.1 mm for G–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420404/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">Figs. 5K–L</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="CDF7FF9DC502DE4787E2F8FAFEAC36B7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420409" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6420409" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420409/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="30" startId="10.[151,250,1905,1929]" targetBox="[151,1436,417,1882]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C502DE4787E2F8FAFEAC36B7" blockId="10.[151,1437,1905,2002]" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C502DE4787E2F8FAFEC036EC" bold="true" box="[151,274,1905,1930]" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C502DE47866DF8FAFE6E36EF" baseAuthorityName="Serventy" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[280,444,1905,1929]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="10" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C502DE47866DF8FAFE6E36EF" box="[280,444,1905,1929]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="30">Daphnia pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ephippial female from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, ventral view. C, antero-dorsal view. D, ephippium. E, ephippium dorsal portion. F, sculpture central portion of ephippium. Scale bars 1 mm for A–C, 0.1 mm for D–F.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="CDF7FF9DC503DE4687E2F81CFCF0369E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420411" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6420411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420411/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="31" startId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" targetBox="[223,1365,181,1920]" targetPageId="11">
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C503DE4687E2F81CFCF0369E" blockId="11.[151,1436,1943,2040]" pageId="11" pageNumber="31">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C503DE4687E2F81CFEC436C9" bold="true" box="[151,278,1943,1967]" pageId="11" pageNumber="31">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C503DE46866AF813FE1436D6" baseAuthorityName="Serventy" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[287,454,1944,1968]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="11" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C503DE46866AF813FE1436D6" box="[287,454,1944,1968]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="31">Daphnia pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, adult male from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, ventral view. C, postabdomen. D, postabdominal distal portion. E, antenna II. F, limbs I and II, outer view. G. limb I, inner view. H, limb III, inner-distal portion. Scale bars 1 mm for A–B, 0.1 mm for C–H.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C504DE4187B2FF1CFA4431B3" blockId="12.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C504DE4187B2FF1CFE9031D6" box="[199,322,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Antenna II</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C504DE418626FF1CFE6A31D7" box="[339,440,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1680,1704]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,183,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daphnia pusilla from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, juvenile female. B–C, ephippial female, lateral and anterior view. D–M, adult male. D, lateral view. E–F, head, lateral and dorsal view. G, ventral margin. H, postero-ventral valve margin. I, postabdomen. J, postabdominal claw. K, antenna I. L, armature of distal segment of its flagellum. M, antenna II. Scale bars 1 mm for A–F, 0.1 mm for G–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420404/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Figs 5M</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C504DE4186B2FF1CFE3531D7" box="[455,487,151,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="11.[151,250,1943,1967]" captionTargetBox="[223,1365,181,1920]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[223,1365,181,1920]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 8. Daphnia pusilla, adult male from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, lateral view. B, ventral view. C, postabdomen. D, postabdominal distal portion. E, antenna II. F, limbs I and II, outer view. G. limb I, inner view. H, limb III, inner-distal portion. Scale bars 1 mm for A–B, 0.1 mm for C–H." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420411" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420411/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">8E</figureCitation>
|
||
) remarkably longer than in female; basal segment distally with posterior seta and anterior spine longer than in female; exopodite with a spine on proximal segment longer than in female (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C504DE41825FFF30FA5B31B3" box="[1322,1417,186,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1680,1704]" captionTargetBox="[162,1433,183,1657]" captionTargetId="figure-19@8.[151,1436,181,1657]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 5. Daphnia pusilla from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A, juvenile female. B–C, ephippial female, lateral and anterior view. D–M, adult male. D, lateral view. E–F, head, lateral and dorsal view. G, ventral margin. H, postero-ventral valve margin. I, postabdomen. J, postabdominal claw. K, antenna I. L, armature of distal segment of its flagellum. M, antenna II. Scale bars 1 mm for A–F, 0.1 mm for G–M." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420404" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420404/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Fig. 5M</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C504DE4187B2FF54FE083003" blockId="12.[151,1437,150,465]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C504DE4187B2FF54FEC3319E" box="[199,273,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Limb I</emphasis>
|
||
outer distal lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C504DE4186A8FF54FD8B319F" box="[477,601,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,500,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-165@12.[151,1436,489,1838]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of adult male from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A–B, limb I. C, armature of seta of outer distal lobe of limb I. D, setae 2 and 2’ on inner limb I portion. E, distal portion of limb II. F. seta 1 on inner-distal limb II portion. G, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420413/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Fig. 9A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
: odl) large, with a small rudimentary setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C504DE418333FF54FB4D319F" box="[1094,1183,223,249]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,500,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-165@12.[151,1436,489,1838]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of adult male from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A–B, limb I. C, armature of seta of outer distal lobe of limb I. D, setae 2 and 2’ on inner limb I portion. E, distal portion of limb II. F. seta 1 on inner-distal limb II portion. G, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420413/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Fig. 9B</figureCitation>
|
||
: arrow) and very large seta covered by small setules in its distal part (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C504DE4185D9FE88FCD4307B" box="[684,774,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,500,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-165@12.[151,1436,489,1838]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of adult male from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A–B, limb I. C, armature of seta of outer distal lobe of limb I. D, setae 2 and 2’ on inner limb I portion. E, distal portion of limb II. F. seta 1 on inner-distal limb II portion. G, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420413/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Fig. 9C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Inner distal lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C504DE418490FE88FBB0307B" box="[997,1122,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,500,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-165@12.[151,1436,489,1838]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of adult male from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A–B, limb I. C, armature of seta of outer distal lobe of limb I. D, setae 2 and 2’ on inner limb I portion. E, distal portion of limb II. F. seta 1 on inner-distal limb II portion. G, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420413/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Fig. 9A–B</figureCitation>
|
||
: idl) with a bent copulatory hook and a single seta 1, seta 1’ not found. Endite 4 with two anterior (2-2’) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C504DE418498FEACFB973027" box="[1005,1093,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,500,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-165@12.[151,1436,489,1838]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of adult male from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A–B, limb I. C, armature of seta of outer distal lobe of limb I. D, setae 2 and 2’ on inner limb I portion. E, distal portion of limb II. F. seta 1 on inner-distal limb II portion. G, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420413/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Fig. 9D</figureCitation>
|
||
) and two posterior (a–b) setae. Seta 4 longer than in female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C504DE4187B2FEE4FA9330EF" blockId="12.[151,1437,150,465]" box="[199,1345,367,393]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C504DE4187B2FEE4FEC930EE" box="[199,283,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Limb II</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C504DE41865FFEE4FEAD30EF" box="[298,383,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,500,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-165@12.[151,1436,489,1838]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of adult male from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A–B, limb I. C, armature of seta of outer distal lobe of limb I. D, setae 2 and 2’ on inner limb I portion. E, distal portion of limb II. F. seta 1 on inner-distal limb II portion. G, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420413/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Fig. 9E</figureCitation>
|
||
) with seta 1 longer than in female and supplied by somewhat longer setules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C504DE4183AAFEE4FAE630EF" box="[1247,1332,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,500,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-165@12.[151,1436,489,1838]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of adult male from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A–B, limb I. C, armature of seta of outer distal lobe of limb I. D, setae 2 and 2’ on inner limb I portion. E, distal portion of limb II. F. seta 1 on inner-distal limb II portion. G, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420413/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Fig. 9F</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C504DE4187B2FE18FDCC30CB" blockId="12.[151,1437,150,465]" box="[199,542,403,429]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C504DE4187B2FE18FECB30CA" box="[199,281,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Limb V</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="01B3B390C504DE41865DFE18FE5230CB" box="[296,384,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1862,1886]" captionTargetBox="[159,1429,500,1830]" captionTargetId="figure-165@12.[151,1436,489,1838]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Daphnia pusilla, thoracic limbs of adult male from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A–B, limb I. C, armature of seta of outer distal lobe of limb I. D, setae 2 and 2’ on inner limb I portion. E, distal portion of limb II. F. seta 1 on inner-distal limb II portion. G, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420413/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Fig. 9G</figureCitation>
|
||
) as in female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C504DE4187B2FE3DFB3430B7" blockId="12.[151,1437,150,465]" box="[199,1254,438,465]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C504DE4187B2FE3DFF2C30B6" bold="true" box="[199,254,438,464]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Size.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult parthenogenetic females
|
||
<quantity id="5E7002F0C504DE418516FE3CFD3830B7" box="[611,746,439,465]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="3.1" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="3.1" valueMin="1.2">1.2–3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length. Adult males
|
||
<quantity id="5E7002F0C504DE41849BFE3DFBA730B7" box="[1006,1141,438,465]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" unit="mm" value="1.3" valueMax="1.5" valueMin="1.1">1.1–1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="CDF7FF9DC504DE4187E2F8CDFD3636C3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6420413" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6420413" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6420413/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" startId="12.[151,250,1862,1886]" targetBox="[159,1429,500,1830]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C504DE4187E2F8CDFD3636C3" blockId="12.[151,1436,1862,1958]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C504DE4187E2F8CDFEC43638" bold="true" box="[151,278,1862,1886]" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C504DE418655F8CDFE1A3638" baseAuthorityName="Serventy" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[288,456,1862,1886]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="12" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C504DE418655F8CDFE1A3638" box="[288,456,1862,1886]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="32">Daphnia pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, thoracic limbs of adult male from a pond in Cape Portland, NE Tasmania. A–B, limb I. C, armature of seta of outer distal lobe of limb I. D, setae 2 and 2’ on inner limb I portion. E, distal portion of limb II. F. seta 1 on inner-distal limb II portion. G, limb V. Scale bars 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D192FC9EC505DE4087B2FF1DFB2F30CB" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C505DE4087B2FF1DFB2F30CB" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C505DE4087B2FF1DFE0331D6" bold="true" box="[199,465,150,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
All Australian species of “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C505DE408465FF1CFC4C31D7" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[784,926,151,177]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphniopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C505DE408465FF1CFC4C31D7" box="[784,926,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Daphniopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” (species with robust, thick body lacking a caudal spine and a spinulation on dorsal margin) form a monophyletic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C505DE4084A7FF30FB9131B3" baseAuthorityName="Serventy" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[978,1091,187,213]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C505DE4084A7FF30FB9131B3" box="[978,1091,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">D. pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
group proposed based on the genetic characters (see Discussion). Its morphological diagnosis is dubious to date, i.e. because the limbs of all its members need to be redescribed according to recent standards, but, most probably, no other “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C505DE4083DFFE88FAEA307B" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[1194,1336,259,285]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphniopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C505DE4083DFFE88FAEA307B" box="[1194,1336,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Daphniopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” species groups will be found in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E19FEF85C505DE4086D9FEACFDC43027" box="[428,534,295,321]" name="Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Only two taxa from this group,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C505DE4084E4FEACFBD03027" baseAuthorityName="Serventy" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[913,1026,295,321]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C505DE4084E4FEACFBD03027" box="[913,1026,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">D. pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C505DE408349FEACFF093003" authority="(Hebert & Wilson, 2000)" baseAuthorityName="Hebert & Wilson" baseAuthorityYear="2000" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphniopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncata">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C505DE408349FEACFB123026" box="[1084,1216,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">D. truncata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C505DE4083A5FEACFF013003" author="Hebert, P. D. N. & Wilson, C. C." pageId="13" pageNumber="33" pagination="794 - 808" refId="ref6999" refString="Hebert, P. D. N. & Wilson, C. C. (2000) Diversity of the genus Daphniopsis in the saline waters of Australia. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 78, 794 - 808. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 99 - 253" type="journal article" year="2000">Hebert & Wilson, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, have a single resting egg in the ovoid ephippium (this is a very rare character for whole genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C505DE408244FEC0FA413003" authorityName="O. F. Muller" authorityYear="1776" box="[1329,1427,331,357]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C505DE408244FEC0FA413003" box="[1329,1427,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Daphnia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) lacking any anterior and posterior projections, but the former species has a relatively large antenna I body (length of antenna I = 0.5–0.9 distance from its base to tip of rostrum), while it is strongly reduced in the latter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D192FC9EC505DE4087B2FE3DFAC133CF" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="9937AF15C505DE4087B2FE3DFAC133CF" blockId="13.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C505DE4087B2FE3DFEB330B6" bold="true" box="[199,353,438,464]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Salty lakes (from 3 to 71‰) in different regions of southern portion of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E19FEF85C505DE4083FCFE3CFB2630B7" box="[1161,1268,439,465]" name="Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
: south-western
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5B4C61F7C505DE4087E2FE50FEB33093" box="[151,353,475,501]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
including Rottnest Island (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C505DE4085EEFE50FC973093" author="Serventy, D. L." box="[667,837,475,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" pagination="63 - 68" refId="ref8178" refString="Serventy, D. L. (1929) Records of Cladocera (Crustacea) from the Southwest Province of Australia. Journal of Royal Society of Western Australia, 15, 63 - 68." type="journal article" year="1929">Serventy 1929</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C505DE408421FE50FB413093" author="Sergeev, V. & Williams, W. D." box="[852,1171,475,501]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" pagination="293 - 300" refId="ref8052" refString="Sergeev, V. & Williams, W. D. (1983) Daphniopsis pusilla Serventy (Cladocera: Daphniidae), an important element in the fauna of Australian salt lakes. A redescription with notes on distribution. Hydrobiologia, 100, 293 - 300." type="journal article" year="1983">Sergeev and Williams 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C505DE4083D7FE50FF00337F" author="Sergeev, V. & Williams, W. D." pageId="13" pageNumber="33" pagination="119 - 128" refId="ref8101" refString="Sergeev, V. & Williams, W. D. (1985) Daphniopsis australis nov. sp. (Crustacea: Cladocera), a further daphnid in Australian salt lakes. Hydrobiologia, 120, 119 - 128." type="journal article" year="1985">Sergeev and Williams 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5B4C61F7C505DE408792FE74FE96337F" box="[231,324,511,537]" country="Australia" name="Victoria" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Victoria</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5B4C61F7C505DE408625FE74FE2D337F" box="[336,511,511,537]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">South Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5B4C61F7C505DE408542FE74FD70337F" box="[567,674,511,537]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C505DE4085C7FE74FC3C337F" author="Sergeev, V. & Williams, W. D." box="[690,1006,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" pagination="293 - 300" refId="ref8052" refString="Sergeev, V. & Williams, W. D. (1983) Daphniopsis pusilla Serventy (Cladocera: Daphniidae), an important element in the fauna of Australian salt lakes. A redescription with notes on distribution. Hydrobiologia, 100, 293 - 300." type="journal article" year="1983">Sergeev and Williams 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C505DE40848EFE74FAF7337F" author="Smirnov, N. N. & Timms, B. V." box="[1019,1317,511,537]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" pagination="1 - 132" refId="ref8319" refString="Smirnov, N. N. & Timms, B. V. (1983) A revision of the Australian Cladocera (Crustacea). Records of the Australian Museum, Supplement, 1, 1 - 132. https: // doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0812 - 7387.1.1983.103" type="journal article" year="1983">Smirnov and Timms 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C505DE408247FE74FEEB335B" author="Shiel, R. J. & Dickson, J. A." pageId="13" pageNumber="33" pagination="29 - 40" refId="ref8214" refString="Shiel, R. J. & Dickson, J. A. (1995) Cladocera recorded from Australia. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia, 119, 29 - 40." type="journal article" year="1995">Shiel and Dickson 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C505DE408632FDA8FE3F335B" author="Smirnov, N. N." box="[327,493,546,573]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" pagination="3 - 6" refId="ref8289" refString="Smirnov, N. N. (1995) Check-list of the Australian Cladocera (Crustacea). Arthropoda Selecta, 4 (1), 3 - 6." type="journal article" year="1995">Smirnov 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Due to the fact that some previous records (i.e.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C505DE40835FFDA8FA9E3358" author="Bayly, I. & Edwards, D. H." box="[1066,1356,547,574]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" pagination="21 - 22" refId="ref6472" refString="Bayly, I. & Edwards, D. H. (1969) Daphniopsis pusilla Serventy: a salt-tolerant cladoceran from Australia. Australian Journal of Science, 32, 21 - 22." type="journal article" year="1969">Bayly and Edwards 1969</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) could deal with future
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C505DE408624FDCCFCD33307" authority="(Hebert and Wilson 2000)" baseAuthorityName="Hebert and Wilson" baseAuthorityYear="2000" box="[337,769,583,609]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphniopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="truncata">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C505DE408624FDCCFE003306" box="[337,466,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">D. truncata</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C505DE408694FDCCFD2B3307" author="Hebert, P. D. N. & Wilson, C. C." box="[481,761,583,609]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" pagination="794 - 808" refId="ref6999" refString="Hebert, P. D. N. & Wilson, C. C. (2000) Diversity of the genus Daphniopsis in the saline waters of Australia. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 78, 794 - 808. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 99 - 253" type="journal article" year="2000">Hebert and Wilson 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="FD19D2E4C505DE408478FDCCFC7F3307" author="Benzie, J. A. H." box="[781,941,582,609]" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" refId="ref6634" refString="Benzie, J. A. H. (2005) The genus Daphnia (including Daphniopsis) (Anomopoda. Daphniidae) / by John A. H. Benzie. Kenobi Productions, Ghent, 376 pp." type="book" year="2005">Benzie (2005)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
doubted the presence of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C505DE4083B2FDCCFAE43307" baseAuthorityName="Serventy" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[1223,1334,583,609]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphnia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pusilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C505DE4083B2FDCCFAE43307" box="[1223,1334,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">D. pusilla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5B4C61F7C505DE40822EFDCCFED333E3" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">South Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, but on checking the samples from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5B4C61F7C505DE4085FFFDE0FCEA33E3" box="[650,824,619,645]" country="Australia" name="South Australia" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">South Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="5B4C61F7C505DE408419FDE0FC0833E3" box="[876,986,619,645]" country="Australia" name="Tasmania" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Tasmania</collectingRegion>
|
||
, we confirm its presence there. Previous records should be reviewed carefully and discussed, as they could belong to other “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E88D496C505DE408349FD04FB1833CF" authorityName="Sars" authorityYear="1903" box="[1084,1226,655,681]" class="Branchiopoda" family="Daphniidae" genus="Daphniopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostraca" pageId="13" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="ABFC7307C505DE408349FD04FB1833CF" box="[1084,1226,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="33">Daphniopsis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” taxa.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |