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<document id="2FF7E4C40C44080F0C42306DFABBC352" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4088.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4019c4cc-9ef3-402e-888b-f258264b3617" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="261854" ID-ZooBank="7F80636F-C96A-40B8-9DC6-BD341EF0D5AE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1457455295274" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Rigato, Fabrizio" docDate="2016" docId="03B76753FFA6FFF777F9FF79FA91FD0B" docLanguage="en" docName="15546-5076-1-PB.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4088 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Polyrhachis esarata" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="FF8E1F2BFFB5FFE4776EFFEEFFBFFFCB" masterDocTitle="The ant genus Polyrhachis F. Smith in sub-Saharan Africa, with descriptions of ten new species. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698174368081" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="439E9626CE1D380D92617F263ABB9EF2">The ant genus Polyrhachis F. Smith in sub-Saharan Africa, with descriptions of ten new species. (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="34A40EE106BA566C67CF9AFCB1A9110C" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B8012D46EA71109E79E81B30CB83CF12">Rigato, Fabrizio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="F8BA86904FC89400B16F6BD1A1EA0C70">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="818310135C56F1D8200283BF6899DA15">
<mods:date id="FD5943A71AA0F48C4EA4D72439C3CE04">2016</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0DCCF8884DE3201945046ACC7085D761" type="volume">
<mods:number id="AC4717B13608C6FDFF8943E962FE3FB5">4088</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="C324A0B53B675D6F99B904BA4970C39C">journal volume</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="B904D10B2C25922DFAA9611627DE7B3A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4088.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="8666281390979857583E14E9A0694C32" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D10E6AFCDEEE44C4D5706E12ACDBDDE7" type="Zenodo-Dep">261854</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B76753FFA6FFF777F9FF79FA91FD0B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6073034" ID-GBIF-Taxon="125783355" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6073034" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B76753FFA6FFF777F9FF79FA91FD0B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B76753FFA6FFF777F9FF79FA91FD0B" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<subSubSection id="C30485CEFFA6FFF777F9FF79FCDBFED8" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA1D645FFA6FFF777F9FF79FE5EFF79" blockId="19.[151,481,151,178]" box="[151,481,151,178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="D0E96129FFA6FFF777F9FF79FE5EFF79" bold="true" box="[151,481,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B96A0A57FFA6FFF777F9FF79FE5EFF79" bold="true" box="[151,481,151,178]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C1EADC6FFA6FFF777F9FF79FE39FF7A" ID-CoL="4LL3M" box="[151,390,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="esarata">
<emphasis id="B96A0A57FFA6FFF777F9FF79FE39FF7A" bold="true" box="[151,390,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Polyrhachis esarata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Bolton
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA1D645FFA6FFF777F9FF30FCDBFED8" blockId="19.[151,1435,222,275]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C1EADC6FFA6FFF777F9FF30FD98FF3F" authority="Bolton, 1973: 303" authorityName="Bolton" authorityPageNumber="303" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,551,222,244]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="esarata">
<emphasis id="B96A0A57FFA6FFF777F9FF30FEDBFF3F" box="[151,356,222,244]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Polyrhachis esarata</emphasis>
Bolton, 1973: 303
</taxonomicName>
, figs. 45, 55. Holotype worker, GHANA: eastern region, Bunso, by pyrethrum knockdown (sample B. 3/8), 7.vii.1969 (
<emphasis id="B96A0A57FFA6FFF7754AFF10FD38FED8" box="[548,647,254,275]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. Leston</emphasis>
) (BMNH) [not seen].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30485CEFFA6FFF777F9FED1FBEEFDC7" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA1D645FFA6FFF777F9FED1FA2DFEB6" blockId="19.[151,1437,319,704]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B96A0A57FFA6FFF777F9FED1FEAEFE93" bold="true" box="[151,273,319,344]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
A medium sized
<taxonomicName id="4C1EADC6FFA6FFF776B6FED1FD88FE93" box="[472,567,319,344]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="militaris">
<emphasis id="B96A0A57FFA6FFF776B6FED1FD88FE93" box="[472,567,319,344]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">militaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
-group species very similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C1EADC6FFA6FFF774E3FED1FC5BFE93" box="[909,996,319,344]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="decellei">
<emphasis id="B96A0A57FFA6FFF774E3FED1FC5BFE93" box="[909,996,319,344]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">decellei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see above) and separated by the latter mostly because of its comparatively larger and elliptical eyes in profile, and shorter scape (SI &lt;170 vs. SI&gt; 170).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA1D645FFA6FFF777A9FE69FBEEFDC7" blockId="19.[151,1437,319,704]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="4C1EADC6FFA6FFF777A9FE69FE16FE54" box="[199,425,391,416]" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Polyrhachis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="esarata">
<emphasis id="B96A0A57FFA6FFF777A9FE69FE16FE54" box="[199,425,391,416]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Polyrhachis esarata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from a single worker. I consider as conspecific with it one worker and one gyne from Dem. Rep. of the Congo and Equatorial Guinea, respectively. The worker is a little larger than the holotype and lacks the distinctive couple of hairs on the head dorsum, but the corresponding hair pits are present. Also, the eyes are only moderately convex and not strongly protruding as in the type.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30485CEFFA6FFF777A9FDF9FA27FD9F" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA1D645FFA6FFF777A9FDF9FA9DFDFB" blockId="19.[151,1437,319,704]" box="[199,1314,535,560]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B96A0A57FFA6FFF777A9FDF9FEA8FDFB" box="[199,279,535,560]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Worker</emphasis>
. HL 1.65, HW 1.30, CI 79, SL 2.13, SI 164, FW 0.38, FI 29, PW 1.08, WL 2.27, HTL 2.19.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA1D645FFA6FFF777A9FDD2FA27FD9F" blockId="19.[151,1437,319,704]" box="[199,1432,572,596]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B96A0A57FFA6FFF777A9FDD2FEBDFD9F" box="[199,258,572,596]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Gyne</emphasis>
. HL 1.72, HW 1.40, CI 81, SL 2.08, SI 149, FW 0.42, FI 30, ScW 1.57, MnL 1.97, WL 2.87, HTL 2.34.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30485CEFFA6FFF777A9FDB1FA91FD0B" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA1D645FFA6FFF777A9FDB1FA91FD0B" blockId="19.[151,1437,319,704]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="B96A0A57FFA6FFF777A9FDB1FD53FDB3" bold="true" box="[199,748,607,632]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Material examined. EQUATORIAL GUINEA</emphasis>
: Bioko, Moka, 3°2136”N 8°3949”E, 1300 m, 111.x.1998, at lights (
<emphasis id="B96A0A57FFA6FFF7766EFD6BFAE7FD56" box="[256,1368,644,669]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">D. Ubick, D.K. Dabney, R.C. Drewes, J.V. Vindum, L. Henwood, R.W. Tomos, M. Boko, M.P. Ndung</emphasis>
) (1 g, CAS).
<emphasis id="B96A0A57FFA6FFF7778AFD46FD93FD0B" bold="true" box="[228,556,679,704]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">DEM. REP. of the CONGO</emphasis>
: 56 km N Matadi, 28.vii.1957 (
<emphasis id="B96A0A57FFA6FFF774FFFD46FB28FD0B" box="[913,1175,679,704]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">E.S. Ross &amp; R.E. Leech</emphasis>
) (1 w, CAS).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>