278 lines
29 KiB
XML
278 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="D131BCEEFA8DE11CC06783AA5C5AA83C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.182926" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d44a4413-7e45-4873-afe3-48195c76bf21" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="182926" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459882240447" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Qin, Dao-Zheng & Zhang, Ya-Lin" docDate="2008" docId="03B587E216357B75E39BB182CEEBF852" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01817p026.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1817" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Empoasca (Matsumurasca) Anufriev" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="19" masterDocId="FF8CFF9A16347B74E30CB15FCC5BFFF0" masterDocTitle="The leafhopper subgenus Empoasca (Matsumurasca) from China (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini), with descriptions of three new species" masterLastPageNumber="26" masterPageNumber="18" pageNumber="19" updateTime="1698227593867" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="EA344BB0FC4D196A0F4456402F8666A7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="DA6EB92780A64F402DF94C0EE3FD3357">
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<mods:title id="FBC8AE57F637773A4A00E5CEA6D4AACF">The leafhopper subgenus Empoasca (Matsumurasca) from China (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae: Empoascini), with descriptions of three new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D8079E38BD4F748AEFD2A6CFC92617D6">Qin, Dao-Zheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="621D84B9BD9EA44BEFE778B7FE3450C1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3020B732D00CF7DCACB8A85A49037466">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B311F1506EA087D0BDB03FB7F6128276">Zhang, Ya-Lin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="2D3228A2D103B025404E5812436DC8EC">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C0176F86E0224F145C7CC9C98B5C21F8">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9607A91FE058F126E558DF41CF004933">
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<mods:date id="2F8F03D00862FF4B05D22ED348A698F8">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="40002080A037DB7DF94DB12099F1870A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="D5A9B284F6F16B118A8F0DFBE869C407">1817</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6AD6CFE6003E518E22D595177ABBD688">18</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="E2F4CA9ABCE4AECF9B0CF958F097271C" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.182926</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5616BB8E14908CBE21C0B282231CE13F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="150AB39FD3928AFE46ACEF4DD2485876" type="Zenodo-Dep">182926</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03B587E216357B75E39BB182CEEBF852" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6233779" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119370983" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6233779" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B587E216357B75E39BB182CEEBF852" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B587E216357B75E39BB182CEEBF852" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<subSubSection id="C306657F16357B75E39BB182CE80FF07" box="[151,731,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BA336F416357B75E39BB182CE80FF07" blockId="1.[151,731,221,247]" box="[151,731,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<heading id="D0EB819816357B75E39BB182CE80FF07" bold="true" box="[151,731,221,247]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E39BB182CE80FF07" bold="true" box="[151,731,221,247]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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Subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E21BB182CE80FF07" ID-CoL="8JMMW" authority="Anufriev" authorityName="Anufriev" box="[279,731,221,247]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Matsumurasca">
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<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E21BB182CDCFFF07" bold="true" box="[279,404,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Empoasca</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E2A9B182CE02FF07" bold="true" box="[421,601,221,247]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Matsumurasca</emphasis>
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) Anufriev
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C306657F16357B75E39BB077CEF9FECF" box="[151,674,296,319]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BA336F416357B75E39BB077CEF9FECF" blockId="1.[151,674,296,319]" box="[151,674,296,319]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB0C11DA16357B75E39BB077CEF9FECF" box="[151,674,296,319]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E39BB077CEC5FECF" ID-CoL="8JMMW" authority="Anufriev, 1973: 540" authorityName="Anufriev" authorityPageNumber="540" authorityYear="1973" box="[151,670,296,319]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Matsumurasca">
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<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E39BB077CD5DFECF" box="[151,262,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Empoasca</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E219B077CDE8FECF" box="[277,435,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Matsumurasca</emphasis>
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)
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<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10E516357B75E2CFB077CEC5FECF" author="Anufriev" box="[451,670,296,319]" page="540" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" year="1973">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B0516357B75E2CFB077CE33FECF" author="Anufriev" box="[451,616,296,319]" pageId="1" pageNumber="26" refString="Anufriev, G. A. (1973) The genus Empoasca Walsh, 1864 (Homoptera, Cicadellidae, Typhlocybinae) in the Soviet Maritime Territory. Annales Zoologici, 30, 537 - 558." type="journal article" year="1973">Anufriev, 1973</bibRefCitation>
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: 540
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C306657F16357B75E39BB030CD3FFC4A" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BA336F416357B75E39BB030CFB4FE7A" blockId="1.[151,1437,367,1954]" box="[151,1007,367,394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E39BB030CD60FE79" bold="true" box="[151,315,367,393]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<typeStatus id="54A7885616357B75E39BB030CC8FFE79" box="[151,212,367,393]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E24FB02FCE96FE7A" authority="Vilbaste, 1968" authorityName="Vilbaste" authorityYear="1968" box="[323,717,368,394]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diversa">
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<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E24FB02FCE41FE79" box="[323,538,368,393]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Empoasca diversa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B0516357B75E12DB02FCE96FE7A" author="Vilbaste" box="[545,717,368,394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="26" refString="Vilbaste, J. (1968) Systematic treatise of Cicadas found on the edge of costal regions. Uber die Zikadenfauna des Primorje Gebietes. lzdatel'stvo " Valgus ", Tallin. 195 pp." type="book" year="1968">Vilbaste, 1968</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA336F416357B75E3C9B0C7CE8BFD52" blockId="1.[151,1437,367,1954]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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Green to yellowish-green species. Body relatively robust. Anterior margin of crown roundly protuberant and continuous with outer margin of eyes, posterior margin broadly concave, anterior and posterior margins of crown subparallel, middle length of vertex less than width between eyes. Coronal suture distinct. Face broad, anteclypeal and frontoclypeal areas apparently swollen. Pronotum large, longer than crown. Scutoscutellar sulcus distinct. Forewing with 2nd apical cell slightly broadening towards apex; c and r cells nearly equal in width, narrower than m and cua cells; veins
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<collectingCountry id="F30B766416357B75E1ACB33FCE9FFD8A" box="[672,708,608,634]" name="Poland" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">RP</collectingCountry>
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, MP’ arise from r cell and MP”+CuA’ from m cell, 3rd apical cell stalked or triangular, 4th apical cell shortest.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BA336F416357B75E3C9B3EFCD3FFC4A" blockId="1.[151,1437,367,1954]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Abdominal apodemes well developed, parallel sided. Male pygofer elongated, with rigid macrosetae on each side of pygofer lobe; ventral appendage present. Subgenital plate far exceeding pygofer, base prominently broadened and triangularly protruded basolaterad, lateral macrosetae forming an irregular double row merging into a single row distally, reaching apex of plate, short marginal microsetae occupying almost half length of anterior margin. Paramere serrate apically, setae and sensory pits basad of apical serrations. Connective lamellate. Aedeagus with preatrium long, dorsal apodeme absent or undeveloped. Anal tube process developed or not.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C306657F16357B75E3C9B298C805F8A2" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BA336F416357B75E3C9B298CD55F992" blockId="1.[151,1437,367,1954]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
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<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E3C9B298CD08FC11" bold="true" box="[197,339,967,993]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Discussion:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B0516357B75E256B297CE41FC12" author="Anufriev" box="[346,538,968,994]" pageId="1" pageNumber="26" refString="Anufriev, G. A. (1973) The genus Empoasca Walsh, 1864 (Homoptera, Cicadellidae, Typhlocybinae) in the Soviet Maritime Territory. Annales Zoologici, 30, 537 - 558." type="journal article" year="1973">Anufriev (1973)</bibRefCitation>
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in his original description of the subgenus states that “some Oriental species of the genus, in particular some mentioned in Linnavuori’s paper (1960), may perhaps be included in the subgenus
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<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E3E8B547CDC9FBC1" box="[228,402,1048,1073]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Matsumurasca</emphasis>
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too”. Linnavuori (1960) reported 20 species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E0DDB547C810FBC1" box="[977,1099,1048,1073]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E0DDB547C810FBC1" box="[977,1099,1048,1073]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Empoasca</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from
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<collectingCountry id="F30B766416357B75E79AB547C945FBC2" box="[1174,1310,1048,1074]" name="Micronesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Micronesia</collectingCountry>
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. However, some of these species, including
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E127B51FCF7FFBAA" authority="Metcalf" authorityName="Metcalf" box="[555,804,1088,1114]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macarangae">
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<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E127B51FCEE5FBA9" box="[555,702,1088,1113]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">macarangae</emphasis>
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Metcalf
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E068B51FC867FBAA" authority="Metcalf" authorityName="Metcalf" box="[868,1084,1088,1114]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fuscovitta">
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<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E068B51FCF8DFBA9" box="[868,982,1088,1113]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">fuscovitta</emphasis>
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Metcalf
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</taxonomicName>
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have been transferred to the genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E3E8B537CE21FB72" authority="Dworakowska, 1971" authorityName="Dworakowska" authorityYear="1971" box="[228,634,1128,1154]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Austroasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E3E8B537CD3CFB71" box="[228,359,1128,1153]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Austroasca</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B0516357B75E27BB537CE2AFB72" author="Dworakowska" box="[375,625,1128,1154]" pageId="1" pageNumber="26" refString="Dworakowska, I. (1971) Dayus takagii sp. n. and Some other Empoascini (Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae). Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Science. Serie des Sciences Biologiques, 19, 501 - 509." type="journal article" year="1971">Dworakowska, 1971</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E18BB537CFFDFB72" authority="Matsumura" authorityName="Matsumura" box="[647,934,1128,1154]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="boninensis">
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<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E18BB537CF5FFB71" box="[647,772,1128,1153]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">boninensis</emphasis>
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(Matsumura)
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</taxonomicName>
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has been transferred to
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E7C9B537CE5EFB5A" authority="Dworakowska, 1972" authorityName="Dworakowska" authorityYear="1972" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Austroasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Jacobiasca">
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<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E7C9B537C913FB71" box="[1221,1352,1128,1153]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Austroasca</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E657B537CCB8FB59" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Jacobiasca</emphasis>
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) (
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B0516357B75E3F3B5CFCDA0FB5A" author="Dworakowska" box="[255,507,1168,1194]" pageId="1" pageNumber="26" refString="Dworakowska, I. (1972) On some Oriental and Ethiopian genera of Empoascini (Auchenorrhyncha: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae). Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Science. Serie des Sciences Biologiques, 20, 25 - 34." type="journal article" year="1972">Dworakowska, 1972</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E11EB5CFCF28FB5A" authority="Linnavuori" authorityName="Linnavuori" box="[530,883,1168,1194]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sesuvii">
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<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E11EB5CFCEBDFB59" box="[530,742,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Empoasca sesuvii</emphasis>
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Linnavuori
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</taxonomicName>
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has been transferred to
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E790B5CFCD1DFB22" authority="Dworakowska, 1970" authorityName="Dworakowska" authorityYear="1970" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sundapteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E790B5CFC974FB59" box="[1180,1327,1168,1193]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Sundapteryx</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B0516357B75E64DB5CFCD65FB22" author="Dworakowska" pageId="1" pageNumber="26" refString="Dworakowska, I. (1970) On some genera of Typhlocybini and Empoascini (Auchenorrhyhcha: Cicadellidae: Typhlocybinae). Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Science. Serie des Sciences Biologiques, 18, 707 - 716." type="journal article" year="1970">Dworakowska, 1970</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, but
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E272B5E7CE4AFB21" box="[382,529,1208,1233]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Sundapteryx" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E272B5E7CE4AFB21" box="[382,529,1208,1233]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Sundapteryx</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was later regarded as a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E0B0B5E7CC85FB0A" authority="Dworakowska & Viraktamath, 1975" authorityName="Dworakowska & Viraktamath" authorityYear="1975" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Amrasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E0B0B5E7C87FFB21" box="[956,1060,1208,1233]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Amrasca</emphasis>
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||
(
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<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B0516357B75E73FB5E7CC8EFB0A" author="Dworakowska" pageId="1" pageNumber="26" refString="Dworakowska, I. & Viraktamath, C. A. (1975) On some Typhlocybinae from India (Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadellidae). Bulletin de l'Academie Polonaise des Science. Serie des Sciences Biologiques, 23, 521 - 530." type="journal article" year="1975">Dworakowska & Viraktamath, 1975</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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, this species should be excluded from the subgenus
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<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E043B5BFCFA6FB09" box="[847,1021,1248,1273]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Matsumurasca</emphasis>
|
||
because it has the subgenital plate narrow basally. For the same reason,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E15BB457CFF6FAD2" authority="Linnavuori" authorityName="Linnavuori" box="[599,941,1288,1314]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="esakii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E15BB457CF44FAD1" box="[599,799,1288,1313]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Empoasca esakii</emphasis>
|
||
Linnavuori
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E0B0B457C8E2FAD2" authority="Linnavuori" authorityName="Linnavuori" box="[956,1209,1288,1314]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crenulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E0B0B457C870FAD1" box="[956,1067,1288,1313]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">crenulata</emphasis>
|
||
Linnavuori
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E7CBB457CC83FABA" authority="Linnavuori" authorityName="Linnavuori" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dentistylus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E7CBB457C91FFAD1" box="[1223,1348,1288,1313]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">dentistylus</emphasis>
|
||
Linnavuori
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E3EFB46FCDBCFABA" authority="Linnavuori" authorityName="Linnavuori" box="[227,487,1328,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xanthopus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E3EFB46FCD07FAB9" box="[227,348,1328,1353]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">xanthopus</emphasis>
|
||
Linnavuori
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E2FFB46FCEEDFABA" authority="Metcalf" authorityName="Metcalf" box="[499,694,1328,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pitiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E2FFB46FCE0FFAB9" box="[499,596,1328,1353]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">pitiensis</emphasis>
|
||
Metcalf
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E1E3B46FCFD2FABA" authority="Metcalf" authorityName="Metcalf" box="[751,905,1328,1354]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yona">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E1E3B46FCF73FAB9" box="[751,808,1328,1353]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">yona</emphasis>
|
||
Metcalf
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should also be excluded from subgenus
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E66FB46FCD4DFA81" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Matsumurasca</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E225B407CE33FA82" authority="Metcalf" authorityName="Metcalf" box="[297,616,1368,1394]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pipturi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E225B407CDA4FA81" box="[297,511,1368,1393]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Empoasca pipturi</emphasis>
|
||
Metcalf
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E174B407CF2DFA82" authority="Metcalf" authorityName="Metcalf" box="[632,886,1368,1394]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bipunctulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E174B407CF57FA81" box="[632,780,1368,1393]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">bipunctulata</emphasis>
|
||
Metcalf
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E08AB407C8C8FA82" authority="Metcalf" authorityName="Metcalf" box="[902,1171,1368,1394]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barringtoniae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E08AB407C872FA81" box="[902,1065,1368,1393]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">barringtoniae</emphasis>
|
||
Metcalf
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E7AFB407C9CEFA82" authority="Linnavuori" authorityName="Linnavuori" box="[1187,1429,1368,1394]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="colorata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E7AFB407C95CFA81" box="[1187,1287,1368,1393]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">colorata</emphasis>
|
||
Linnavuori
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E39BB4DFCD32FA6A" authority="Metcalf" authorityName="Metcalf" box="[151,361,1408,1434]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morindae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E39BB4DFCD5CFA69" box="[151,263,1408,1433]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">morindae</emphasis>
|
||
Metcalf
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also should be excluded from this subgenus as they lack the stalked or triangular 3rd apical cell of the forewing.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E29CB4F7CF5CFA32" authority="Linnavuori" authorityName="Linnavuori" box="[400,775,1448,1474]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nocturna">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E29CB4F7CE27FA31" box="[400,636,1448,1473]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Empoasca nocturna</emphasis>
|
||
Linnavuori
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is not member of the subgenus because all apical veins arise from the m cell.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E290B48FCF43FA1A" authority="Linnavuori" authorityName="Linnavuori" box="[412,792,1488,1514]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acuticeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E290B48FCED5FA19" box="[412,654,1488,1513]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Empoasca acuticeps</emphasis>
|
||
Linnavuori
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should not be included in the genus because it lacks a ventral pygofer appendage.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E2E6B4A7CFCFF9E2" authority="Linnavuori" authorityName="Linnavuori" box="[490,916,1528,1554]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fumatipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E2E6B4A7CF5CF9E1" box="[490,775,1528,1553]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Empoasca fumatipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Linnavuori
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
probably also should not be placed in the genus because it has the pygofer lobe strongly narrowing terminally and abdominal apodemes strongly diverging.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336F416357B75E3C9B72FCF3CF8DA" blockId="1.[151,1437,367,1954]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
|
||
The remaning two species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E13DB72FCEF0F979" box="[561,683,1648,1673]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E13DB72FCEF0F979" box="[561,683,1648,1673]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Empoasca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
included by Linnavuori (1960) namely,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E796B72FCC8EF942" authority="Linnavuori" authorityName="Linnavuori" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ngatpangensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E796B72FC91FF979" box="[1178,1348,1648,1673]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">ngatpangensis</emphasis>
|
||
Linnavuori
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E219B7C7CE7BF942" authority="Linnavuori" authorityName="Linnavuori" box="[277,544,1688,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puncticeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E219B7C7CDC9F941" box="[277,402,1688,1713]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">puncticeps</emphasis>
|
||
Linnavuori
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are also not members of the subgenus because the two species have the crown subangularly produced at the anterior margin, the pronotum small, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E727B79FC8F3F929" box="[1067,1192,1728,1753]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="puncticeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E727B79FC8F3F929" box="[1067,1192,1728,1753]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">puncticeps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the vertex nearly as long as pronotum and parameres not serrate at apex; and in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D7716357B75E05FB7B7CFA7F8F1" box="[851,1020,1768,1793]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Empoasca" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ngatpangensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E05FB7B7CFA7F8F1" box="[851,1020,1768,1793]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">ngatpangensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the ventral pygofer appendage free only in apical part and abdominal apodemes rather diverging.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336F416357B75E3C9B667C805F8A2" blockId="1.[151,1437,367,1954]" box="[197,1118,1848,1874]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">As noted above, the authors describe below three new species in the subgenus.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C306657F16357B75E3C9B600CEEBF852" pageId="1" pageNumber="19" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BA336F416357B75E3C9B600CEEBF852" blockId="1.[151,1437,367,1954]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B968EAE616357B75E3C9B600CD05F889" bold="true" box="[197,350,1887,1913]" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B766416357B75E27BB63FCDE6F88A" box="[375,445,1888,1914]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Zhejiang, Hainan, Hunan, Sichuan, Fujian, Yunnan, Sichuan, Henan, Hubei, Gansu), USSR,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B766416357B75E25EB6D7CDC6F852" box="[338,413,1928,1954]" name="South Korea" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B766416357B75E2A4B6D7CDB5F852" box="[424,494,1928,1954]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B766416357B75E2F6B6D7CE3BF852" box="[506,608,1928,1954]" name="Vietnam" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F30B766416357B75E167B6D7CEF0F852" box="[619,683,1928,1954]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="19">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |