128 lines
17 KiB
XML
128 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="392219B8AD37D6861FB2CBE71C0546FC" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.190398" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5781f612-65d4-4817-8aa7-5091a042a326" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="190398" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461112680604" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bitner, Maria Aleksandra" docDate="2009" docId="0394A81866088215FF59D688FD6E9CBF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02235p039.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2235" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Xenobrochus australis Cooper 1981" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FFADD0606602821FFFCED326FFAA9B2B" masterDocTitle="Recent Brachiopoda from the Norfolk Ridge, New Caledonia, with description of four new species" masterLastPageNumber="39" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698594421467" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="F08FBEACBCA9D1FA164B126E1A898C31">Recent Brachiopoda from the Norfolk Ridge, New Caledonia, with description of four new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E51EED3A4595205F8142E110B0D6F457">Bitner, Maria Aleksandra</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="93B25523047D3A0F494C0A40F2E323F3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="70C59B32A56D937009A88B32C9D3C6BC">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DEFA3F578DC06E4F57A47BBCB82F3C39">2235</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="7B9FBE31C5AAED49B65F73122139625B" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.190398</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0394A81866088215FF59D688FD6E9CBF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6225318" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119624263" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6225318" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0394A81866088215FF59D688FD6E9CBF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0394A81866088215FF59D688FD6E9CBF" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="C3274A8566088215FF59D688FE8D9EC0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B82190E66088215FF59D688FDF89EE3" blockId="10.[151,594,1454,1515]" box="[151,594,1454,1480]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="D0CAAE6266088215FF59D688FDF89EE3" bold="true" box="[151,594,1454,1480]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D628D66088215FF59D688FDF89EE3" ID-CoL="5C9HD" authority="Cooper, 1981" authorityName="Cooper" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,594,1454,1480]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="australis">
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<emphasis id="B949C51C66088215FF59D688FDF89EE3" bold="true" box="[151,594,1454,1480]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B949C51C66088215FF59D688FE0D9EE3" bold="true" box="[151,423,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Xenobrochus australis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC64FF66088215FE61D688FDF89EE3" author="Cooper" box="[431,594,1454,1480]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" refString="Cooper, G. A. (1981) Brachiopods from the Southern Indian Ocean (Recent). Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology, 43, 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1981">Cooper, 1981</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B82190E66088215FF59D6F7FE8D9EC0" blockId="10.[151,594,1454,1515]" box="[151,295,1489,1515]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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(
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<figureCitation id="1306058B66088215FF51D6F7FEB59EC0" box="[159,287,1489,1515]" captionStart="FIGURE 6. A – D" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[249,1350,197,1668]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[249,1351,197,1668]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. A – D, Xenobrochus australis Cooper, 1981, Norfolk Ridge, Norfolk 2 Stn DW 2081, 500 – 505 m, SEM; A, dorsal view of complete specimen, MNHN BRA- 3139, B – D, inner view of dorsal valve, enlargement (C) and oblique (D) views of posterior part to show details of brachial skeleton, MNHN BRA- 3140. E, F, Dyscolia johannisdavisi (Alcock, 1894), Norfolk Ridge, Norfolk 2 Stn DW 2086, 707 – 777 m, outer and inner views of dorsal valve, brachidium not preserved, MNHN BRA- 3141. G-J, Kanakythyris pachyrhynchos Laurin, 1997, Norfolk Ridge; G – I, dorsal, lateral and anterior views of complete specimen, Norfolk 2 Stn DW 2092, 320 – 345 m, MNHN BRA- 3142; J, SEM micrograph of dorsal interior to show cardinalia and brachidium, Norfolk 2 Stn DW 2136, 402 – 410 m, MNHN BRA- 3143. K – M, Stenosarina crosnieri (Cooper, 1983), Norfolk Ridge, Norfolk 2 Stn DW 2069, 795 – 852 m; K, L, dorsal and lateral views of complete specimen, MNHN BRA- 3144; M, SEM micrograph of dorsal interior to show brachial skeleton, MNHN BRA- 3145." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190404/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 6A–D</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3274A8566088215FF59D538FD6E9CBF" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B82190E66088215FF59D538FD7B9D87" blockId="10.[151,1436,1566,1940]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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This micromorphic short-looped species, the second representative of the family
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D628D66088215FB81D538FB749D13" box="[1103,1246,1566,1592]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="family">Dyscoliidae</taxonomicName>
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, is noted for the first time from the
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<collectingCountry id="F32A599E66088215FEB8D563FE799D74" box="[374,467,1605,1631]" name="Norfolk Island" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Norfolk</collectingCountry>
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Ridge. It was collected on three seamounts (
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<tableCitation id="C6BF2CB566088215FC2DD563FBE29D74" box="[995,1096,1605,1631]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,240,689,713]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparative species diversity on the seamounts as sampled by different cruises (Norfolk 1 and Norfolk 2)" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Tables 1</tableCitation>
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, 2) during the
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<collectingCountry id="F32A599E66088215FB39D563FAF99D74" box="[1271,1363,1605,1631]" name="Norfolk Island" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Norfolk</collectingCountry>
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1 and 2 cruises and has a depth range of
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<quantity id="4CC5B4EB66088215FDE0D54AFD619DAD" box="[558,715,1644,1670]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.835" metricValueMax="9.67" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="583.5" valueMax="967.0" valueMin="200.0">200 to 967 m</quantity>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1306058B66088215FD12D54AFC9E9DAD" box="[732,820,1644,1670]" captionStart="FIGURE 14" captionStartId="27.[151,255,1303,1327]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,194,1278]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,194,1279]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURE 14. Depth ranges of particular brachiopod species collected during the Norfolk 1 and Norfolk 2 cruises to the Norfolk Ridge, New Caledonia." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190412/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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). Like
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D628D66088215FC49D54AFBFC9DAE" box="[903,1110,1644,1669]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Dyscolia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="johannisdavisi">
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<emphasis id="B949C51C66088215FC49D54AFBFC9DAE" box="[903,1110,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">D. johannisdavisi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D628D66088215FBABD54AFB479DAE" box="[1125,1261,1644,1669]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="australis">
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<emphasis id="B949C51C66088215FBABD54AFB479DAE" box="[1125,1261,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">X. australis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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was originally described from the Indian Ocean (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC64FF66088215FDE8D5B4FD6E9D87" author="Cooper" box="[550,708,1682,1708]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" refString="Cooper, G. A. (1981) Brachiopods from the Southern Indian Ocean (Recent). Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology, 43, 1 - 93." type="journal article" year="1981">Cooper 1981</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B82190E66088215FF08D59FFD6E9CBF" blockId="10.[151,1436,1566,1940]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC64FF66088215FF08D59FFEDB9DF8" author="Laurin" box="[198,369,1721,1747]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" refString="Laurin, B. (1997) Brachiopodes recoltes dans les eaux de la Nouvelle Caledonie et des iles Loyaute, Matthew et Chesterfield. In: Crosnier, A. (ed.), Resultats des Campagnes MUSORSTOM. Volume 18. Memoires du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, 176, 411 - 471." type="journal article" year="1997">Laurin (1997)</bibRefCitation>
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recorded two other species of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D628D66088215FCCDD59FFC369DF9" box="[771,924,1721,1746]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B949C51C66088215FCCDD59FFC369DF9" box="[771,924,1721,1746]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Xenobrochus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from the New Caledonian region ―
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D628D66088215FA4DD59FFE7B9DD1" authority="(Cooper, 1973b)" baseAuthorityName="Cooper" baseAuthorityYear="1973" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="africanus">
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<emphasis id="B949C51C66088215FA4DD59FFEAD9DD2" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">X. africanus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC64FF66088215FED8D5C6FE639DD1" author="Cooper" box="[278,457,1760,1786]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" refString="Cooper, G. A. (1973 b) New Brachiopoda from the Indian Ocean. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology, 16, 1 - 45." type="journal article" year="1973" yearSuffix="b">Cooper, 1973b</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D628D66088215FDC2D5C6FC299DD1" authority="(Cooper, 1973b)" baseAuthorityName="Cooper" baseAuthorityYear="1973" box="[524,899,1760,1786]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="indianensis">
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<emphasis id="B949C51C66088215FDC2D5C6FD1E9DD2" box="[524,692,1760,1785]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">X. indianensis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC64FF66088215FD0AD5C6FCD09DD1" author="Cooper" box="[708,890,1760,1786]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" refString="Cooper, G. A. (1973 b) New Brachiopoda from the Indian Ocean. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology, 16, 1 - 45." type="journal article" year="1973" yearSuffix="b">Cooper, 1973b</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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. The material from the
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<collectingCountry id="F32A599E66088215FB55D5C6FB529DD1" box="[1179,1272,1760,1786]" name="Norfolk Island" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Norfolk</collectingCountry>
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Ridge differs from
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D628D66088215FF16D421FEC29C0B" box="[216,360,1799,1824]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="africanus">
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<emphasis id="B949C51C66088215FF16D421FEC29C0B" box="[216,360,1799,1824]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">X. africanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in the outline of the loop and the presence of a narrow median fold on the transverse band (
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<figureCitation id="1306058B66088215FF51D40BFEB49C6C" box="[159,286,1837,1863]" captionStart="FIGURE 6. A – D" captionStartId="11.[151,255,1701,1725]" captionTargetBox="[249,1350,197,1668]" captionTargetId="figure@11.[249,1351,197,1668]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 6. A – D, Xenobrochus australis Cooper, 1981, Norfolk Ridge, Norfolk 2 Stn DW 2081, 500 – 505 m, SEM; A, dorsal view of complete specimen, MNHN BRA- 3139, B – D, inner view of dorsal valve, enlargement (C) and oblique (D) views of posterior part to show details of brachial skeleton, MNHN BRA- 3140. E, F, Dyscolia johannisdavisi (Alcock, 1894), Norfolk Ridge, Norfolk 2 Stn DW 2086, 707 – 777 m, outer and inner views of dorsal valve, brachidium not preserved, MNHN BRA- 3141. G-J, Kanakythyris pachyrhynchos Laurin, 1997, Norfolk Ridge; G – I, dorsal, lateral and anterior views of complete specimen, Norfolk 2 Stn DW 2092, 320 – 345 m, MNHN BRA- 3142; J, SEM micrograph of dorsal interior to show cardinalia and brachidium, Norfolk 2 Stn DW 2136, 402 – 410 m, MNHN BRA- 3143. K – M, Stenosarina crosnieri (Cooper, 1983), Norfolk Ridge, Norfolk 2 Stn DW 2069, 795 – 852 m; K, L, dorsal and lateral views of complete specimen, MNHN BRA- 3144; M, SEM micrograph of dorsal interior to show brachial skeleton, MNHN BRA- 3145." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/190404/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 6C, D</figureCitation>
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), which is absent in
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D628D66088215FDC2D40BFD319C6D" box="[524,667,1837,1862]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="africanus">
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<emphasis id="B949C51C66088215FDC2D40BFD319C6D" box="[524,667,1837,1862]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">X. africanus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC64FF66088215FD67D40BFCFE9C6C" author="Cooper" box="[681,852,1837,1863]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" refString="Cooper, G. A. (1973 b) New Brachiopoda from the Indian Ocean. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology, 16, 1 - 45." type="journal article" year="1973" yearSuffix="b">Cooper 1973b</bibRefCitation>
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||
,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC64FF66088215FCAED40BFC349C6C" author="Cooper" box="[864,926,1837,1863]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" refString="Cooper, G. A. (1983) The Terebratulacea (Brachiopoda), Triassic to Recent: a study of the brachidia (loops). Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology, 50, 1 - 445." type="journal article" year="1983">1983</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC64FF66088215FC64D40BFB9E9C6C" author="Hiller" box="[938,1076,1837,1863]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" refString="Hiller, N. (1986) The South African Museum's Meiring Naude cruises. Part 16. Brachiopoda from the 1975 - 1979 cruises. Annals of the South African Museum, 97, 97 - 140." type="journal article" year="1986">Hiller 1986</bibRefCitation>
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||
). In turn,
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<taxonomicName id="4C3D628D66088215FB6AD40BFAE09C6D" box="[1188,1354,1837,1862]" class="Rhynchonellata" family="Dyscoliidae" genus="Xenobrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Terebratulida" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Brachiopoda" rank="species" species="indianensis">
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<emphasis id="B949C51C66088215FB6AD40BFAE09C6D" box="[1188,1354,1837,1862]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">X. indianensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from the studied specimens by the more incurved beak with a partly concealed symphytium and distinct cardinal process (
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC64FF66088215FE0FD45CFDC69CBF" author="Cooper" box="[449,620,1914,1940]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" refString="Cooper, G. A. (1973 b) New Brachiopoda from the Indian Ocean. Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology, 16, 1 - 45." type="journal article" year="1973" yearSuffix="b">Cooper 1973b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAC64FF66088215FDB6D45CFD1D9CBF" author="Cooper" box="[632,695,1914,1940]" pageId="10" pageNumber="31" refString="Cooper, G. A. (1983) The Terebratulacea (Brachiopoda), Triassic to Recent: a study of the brachidia (loops). Smithsonian Contributions to Paleobiology, 50, 1 - 445." type="journal article" year="1983">1983</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |