treatments-xml/data/C0/50/3B/C0503B23C8D55583B9EC6A6F026AC583.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.180.67634" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1ee121a8-d579-4bf0-b00f-e1cd02111971" ID-PMC="PMC8367931" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-180-141" ID-Pensoft-UUID="14A44A7698BB5CE2975CAB8663D02E16" ID-PubMed="34408537" ModsDocID="1314-2003-180-141" checkinTime="1628597124684" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Bhandari, Prabin, Chaudhary, Satyam, Neupane, Ajay, Zhou, Shi-Liang &amp; Zhang, Shu-Ren" docDate="2021" docId="C0503B23C8D55583B9EC6A6F026AC583" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 180: 141-156" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 180" docPubDate="2021-08-09" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.180.67634" docTitle="Fimbristylis acuminata Vahl, Enum. Pl. 2: 285. 1805." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="14A44A7698BB5CE2975CAB8663D02E16" lastPageNumber="141" masterDocId="14A44A7698BB5CE2975CAB8663D02E16" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic notes on Cyperaceae of Nepal: new records of a genus, six species and other noteworthy species" masterLastPageNumber="156" masterPageNumber="141" pageNumber="141" updateTime="1668140388895" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Taxonomic notes on Cyperaceae of Nepal: new records of a genus, six species and other noteworthy species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Bhandari, Prabin</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0199-8656</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China &amp; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chaudhary, Satyam</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Central Department of Environmental Sciences, Tribhuvan University, Kirtipur, Nepal</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Neupane, Ajay</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>Mechi Multiple Campus, Tribhuvan University, Bhadrapur, Jhapa, Nepal</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhou, Shi-Liang</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">slzhou@ibcas.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhang, Shu-Ren</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation>State Key Laboratory of Systematic and Evolutionary Botany, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100093, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">srzhang@ibcas.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2021-08-09</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>180</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>141</mods:start>
<mods:end>156</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.180.67634</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.180.67634</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-180-141</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">14A44A7698BB5CE2975CAB8663D02E16</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="184008615" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C0503B23C8D55583B9EC6A6F026AC583" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C0503B23C8D55583B9EC6A6F026AC583" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
<taxonomicName LSID="C0503B23-C8D5-5583-B9EC-6A6F026AC583" authority="Vahl, Enum. Pl. 2: 285. 1805." authorityName="Vahl, Enum. Pl. 2: 285. 1805." class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Fimbristylis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Fimbristylis acuminata" order="Poales" pageId="0" pageNumber="141" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="acuminata">Fimbristylis acuminata Vahl, Enum. Pl. 2: 285. 1805.</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
<collectingCountry name="India">India</collectingCountry>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
<normalizedToken originalValue="König">Koenig</normalizedToken>
</emphasis>
s.n. [
<typeStatus>holotype</typeStatus>
: C, (C10010413 image!)].
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
Plant annual, tufted. Culm terete, up to 22 cm long. Leaf reduced to the bladeless sheath. Involucral bract absent. Inflorescence terminal with a single erect or slightly nodding spikelet. Spikelet lanceolate-ovoid, 5-10
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1.5-3 mm. Glumes pale green or brown-tinged, ovate, 3-4
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2-2.5 mm, apex obtuse and mucronate. Style flattened, apically ciliate, 2.5 mm long. Stigmas 2, ciliate. Stamens 2, as long as glumes. Achene brownish-black, obovoid, 1.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1-1.5 mm, biconvex, with 6-7 rows of transversely wavy reticulation in each face, pitted with hexagonal cells, shortly stipitate. (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Achene A Eleocharis ochrostachys B Fimbristylis acuminata C F. ferruginea D F. nutans E F. salbundia F F. thomsonii G Fuirena umbellata H Machaerina rubiginosa I Scleria rugosa." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.180.67634.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574962" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">2B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Nepal (new record), Bhutan, India, China, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Laos, Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia, Philippines, Vietnam, New Guinea and Australia.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="ecology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Grows in flood plains, riverbanks and semi-dry paddy fields; 70-676 m elev.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="phenology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Phenology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Flowering in August-September; fruiting in October-December.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="141" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-10-11" collectorName="P. Bhandari, A. Bhandari" country="Nepal" elevation="676" latitude="28.175255" location="Sita Paila" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="83.99454" municipality="Pokhara Valley" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Kaski">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
<collectingCountry name="Nepal">Nepal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion>Kaski</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectingMunicipality>Pokhara Valley</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C0503B23C8D55583B9EC6A6F026AC583:423466666363929A8022AB11C361B1BE" country="Nepal" latitude="28.175255" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="83.99454" municipality="Pokhara Valley" name="Sita Paila" stateProvince="Kaski">Sita Paila</location>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="30.92" value="28.175255">28°10'30.92&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="83" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="40.36" value="83.99454">83°59'40.36&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.76" unit="m" value="676.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.76" unit="m" value="676.0">676 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elev.,
<collectingDate value="2020-10-11">11 Oct 2020</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
<collectorName>P. Bhandari</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName>A. Bhandari</collectorName>
20101101
</emphasis>
(KATH, TUCH)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2020-12-04" collectorName="Kachankawal RM, S. Chaudhary" country="Nepal" elevation="70" latitude="26.43776" location="Baniyani" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="88.05036" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jhapa">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
<collectingRegion>Jhapa</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<collectorName>Kachankawal RM</collectorName>
,
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C0503B23C8D55583B9EC6A6F026AC583:2DFD4A615AC36904F5851DD05A2B1DE2" country="Nepal" latitude="26.43776" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="88.05036" name="Baniyani" stateProvince="Jhapa">Baniyani</location>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="26" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="15.94" value="26.43776">26°26'15.94&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="88" direction="east" minutes="3" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="1.28" value="88.05036">88°3'1.28&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="m" value="70.0">
<elevation metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="m" value="70.0">70 m</elevation>
</quantity>
elev.,
<collectingDate value="2020-12-04">04 Dec 2020</collectingDate>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="141">
<collectorName>S. Chaudhary</collectorName>
20120406
</emphasis>
(KATH)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>