265 lines
36 KiB
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265 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="C1B527246A1680E479C9BA0FD4B63058" ID-CLB-Dataset="7890" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4871.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="344f8a86-21a1-428e-ae4f-01ea6082254a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4423340" ID-ZooBank="C21A719F-9A6B-4227-8386-1AFA22620614" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1610022441531" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guglielmone, Alberto A., Petney, Trevor N. & Robbins, Richard G." docDate="2020" docId="C04787D4FFEEFFCAFF07F8396411C81B" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4871.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4871 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ixodes angustus Neumann 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="9" masterDocId="3C7EFFACFFE9FFC2FF90FFA76543CB47" masterDocTitle="Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019" masterLastPageNumber="322" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="8" updateTime="1698923194747" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="D21E37640F82253EC90B7EBF4D17B7B6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CDC13731C9D1425F83B34E99224A4966">
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<mods:title id="92A4FE0CC39849FB9D5F306F45B45625">Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="6C3F6D8E43B9C879F62574D2F7E78CA1" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="53A3680FB11B9667C6B41FF51DBCD0F4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="845E0FA7B82871D4440A4B339BE475FE">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F5D1353D7E61B09C8BE06E1B2EA21BC6" type="email">guglielmone.alberto@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="35E8B69AF83EB613434103515B0B966C">Petney, Trevor N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="EE7AB7B2F8ADBC86237D66756B1E52FE" type="email">trevor.petney@smnk.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="FBCE7052538E62A563D40E0AE6C1869D">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A595DFF221000A9F52AC43265C9D97BD" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5430-2889</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C973444083A9EEE7BFD2F3EB160E6EF1" type="email">guglielmone.alberto@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3791B72B9B1527BC3F11FE50B75DEE9B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="56D65667A0D455B29865474C54C3E265">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="B3A0036545AC4953575A76D67000E420">
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<mods:date id="07A95518FEF020B677857287258E6A71">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="02D71BF243CD0E98910A0CEC0D47E1D7" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="CBFECBDD037090765952ED229C01D225">2020-11-05</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D37FAB1DC0129C038062A292A5E48CF1" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="0B077EB227F460D0E1D341C8C4D92BF9">4871</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="FE103DB9BC8821B04724BF9CA0EC9DF2">1</mods:number>
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<treatment id="C04787D4FFEEFFCAFF07F8396411C81B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4580513" ID-GBIF-Taxon="179989789" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4580513" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C04787D4FFEEFFCAFF07F8396411C81B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C04787D4FFEEFFCAFF07F8396411C81B" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FFEEFFC5FF07F839670BCCFE" box="[151,584,1950,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFEEFFC5FF07F839670BCCFE" blockId="7.[151,1436,1950,2013]" box="[151,584,1950,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFEEFFC5FF07F83965FBCCFF" bold="true" box="[151,184,1950,1976]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">11.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFEEFFC5FF57F8396707CCFE" ID-CoL="3QG98" authority="Neumann, 1899" authorityName="Neumann" authorityYear="1899" box="[199,580,1950,1977]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustus">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFEEFFC5FF57F83964C7CCFE" bold="true" box="[199,388,1950,1977]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ixodes angustus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFEEFFC5FE1CF8386707CCFE" author="Neumann, L. G." box="[396,580,1951,1977]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" pagination="107 - 294" refId="ref233314" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1899) Revision de la famille des ixodides (3 e memoire). Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 12, 107 - 294." type="journal article" year="1899">Neumann, 1899</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FFEEFFCAFDDFF83866BECBF6" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFEEFFCAFDDFF83866BECBF6" blockId="7.[151,1436,1950,2013]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
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A Nearctic and Palearctic species, all of whose parasitic stages are usually found on
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFEEFFC5FE9AF8646437CC9A" box="[266,372,1987,2013]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Rodentia</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFEEFFC5FE12F86464BBCC9A" box="[386,504,1987,2013]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Cricetidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFEEFFC5FD97F8646725CC9A" box="[519,614,1987,2013]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Muridae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFEEFFC5FD34F8646652CC9A" box="[676,785,1987,2013]" class="Mammalia" family="Sciuridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Sciuridae</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFEEFFC5FCC3F86466B5CC9A" authorityName="Gregory" authorityYear="1910" box="[851,1014,1987,2013]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Soricomorpha</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFEEFFC5FB94F8646132CC9A" box="[1028,1137,1987,2013]" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Soricidae</taxonomicName>
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, with a few records from
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFF07FF306453CBF6" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,272,151,177]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="class">Mammalia</taxonomicName>
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(several orders).
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFE44FF3067CBCBF7" box="[468,648,151,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustus">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFE44FF3067CBCBF7" box="[468,648,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ixodes angustus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a sporadic parasite of humans.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FFE1FFCAFF07FF1C6411C81B" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFE1FFCAFF07FF1C674ECB92" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[151,525,187,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFF07FF1C65F8CB92" bold="true" box="[151,187,187,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE1FFCAFF52FF1C674ECB92" author="Nuttall, G. H. F. & Warburton, C." box="[194,525,187,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="133 - 293" refId="ref234795" refString="Nuttall, G. H. F. & Warburton, C. (1911) Ticks. A monograph of the Ixodoidea. Part II. The Ixodidae. Section II. Genus I. Ixodes Latreille 1795. Cambridge University Press, London, pp. 133 - 293. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 24075" type="book chapter" year="1911">Nuttall and Warburton (1911)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFE1FFCAFF07FF786434CBBE" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[151,375,223,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFF07FF7865F1CBBE" bold="true" box="[151,178,223,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">F:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFF29FF786434CBBE" authority="Guglielmone & Petney & Robbins, 2020" authorityName="Guglielmone & Petney & Robbins" authorityYear="2020" box="[185,375,223,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Neumann">
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE1FFCAFF29FF786434CBBE" author="Neumann, L. G." box="[185,375,223,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="107 - 294" refId="ref233314" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1899) Revision de la famille des ixodides (3 e memoire). Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 12, 107 - 294." type="journal article" year="1899">Neumann (1899)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFE1FFCAFF07FEA46744CA5A" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[151,519,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFF07FEA465F6CA5A" bold="true" box="[151,181,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">N:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE1FFCAFF2CFEA46744CA5A" author="Nuttall, G. H. F. & Warburton, C." box="[188,519,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="133 - 293" refId="ref234795" refString="Nuttall, G. H. F. & Warburton, C. (1911) Ticks. A monograph of the Ixodoidea. Part II. The Ixodidae. Section II. Genus I. Ixodes Latreille 1795. Cambridge University Press, London, pp. 133 - 293. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 24075" type="book chapter" year="1911">Nuttall and Warburton (1911)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFE1FFCAFF07FE806746CA06" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[151,517,295,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFF07FE8065F0CA06" bold="true" box="[151,179,295,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">L:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE1FFCAFF2AFE806746CA06" author="Nuttall, G. H. F. & Warburton, C." box="[186,517,295,321]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="133 - 293" refId="ref234795" refString="Nuttall, G. H. F. & Warburton, C. (1911) Ticks. A monograph of the Ixodoidea. Part II. The Ixodidae. Section II. Genus I. Ixodes Latreille 1795. Cambridge University Press, London, pp. 133 - 293. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 24075" type="book chapter" year="1911">Nuttall and Warburton (1911)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFE1FFCAFF07FEED640BCA23" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" box="[151,328,330,356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFF07FEED640BCA23" bold="true" box="[151,328,330,356]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Redescriptions</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFE1FFCAFF07FEC8613ACAE9" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFF07FEC865F8CACE" bold="true" box="[151,187,367,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE1FFCAFF52FEC864A1CACE" author="Cooley, R. A. & Kohls, G. M." box="[194,482,366,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 246" refId="ref193302" refString="Cooley, R. A. & Kohls, G. M. (1945) The genus Ixodes in North America. National Institute of Health Bulletin, 184, 1 - 246." type="journal article" year="1945">Cooley and Kohls (1945)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE1FFCAFE7FFEC86796CACE" author="Pomerantzev, B. I." box="[495,725,366,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 224" refId="ref238400" refString="Pomerantzev, B. I. (1950) Ixodid ticks (Ixodidae). In: Fauna SSSR, Paukoobraznye, 4 (2), 1 - 224. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1950">Pomerantzev (1950)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE1FFCAFD72FEC866D6CACE" author="Gregson, J. D." box="[738,917,366,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref204224" refString="Gregson, J. D. (1956) The Ixodoidea of Canada. Canada Department Agriculture, Science Service, Entomological Division Publication 930. Canada Department Agriculture, Science Service, Entomological Division. Queen's Printer, Ottawa, 92 pp." type="book" year="1956">Gregson (1956)</bibRefCitation>
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, Filippova (1967, 1977),
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE1FFCAFB24FEC865A7CAEA" author="Keirans, J. E. & Clifford, C. M." pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 149" refId="ref217945" refString="Keirans, J. E. & Clifford, C. M. (1978) The genus Ixodes in the United States: a scanning electron microscope study and key to adults. Journal of Medical Entomology, Supplement 2, 1 - 149. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jmedent / 15. suppl 2.1" type="journal article" year="1978">Keirans and Clifford (1978)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE1FFCAFF60FE346764CAEA" author="Furman, D. P. & Loomis, E. C." box="[240,551,403,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 239" refId="ref202772" refString="Furman, D. P. & Loomis, E. C. (1984) The ticks of California (Acari: Ixodida). Bulletin of the California Insect Survey, 25, 1 - 239." type="journal article" year="1984">Furman and Loomis (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE1FFCAFDA3FE346632CAEA" author="Robbins, R. G. & Keirans, J. E." box="[563,881,403,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="1 - 159" refId="ref239891" refString="Robbins, R. G. & Keirans, J. E. (1992) Systematics and ecology of the subgenus Ixodiopsis (Acari: Ixodidae: Ixodes). Thomas Say Publications in Entomology Monographs, 14, 1 - 159." type="journal article" year="1992">Robbins and Keirans (1992)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE1FFCAFCEDFE34613ACAE9" author="Lindquist, E. E. & Galloway, T. D. & Artsob, H. & Lindsay, L. R. & Drebot, M. & Wood, H. & Robbins, R. G." box="[893,1145,403,430]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" refId="ref226285" refString="Lindquist, E. E., Galloway, T. D., Artsob, H., Lindsay, L. R., Drebot, M., Wood, H. & Robbins, R. G. (2016) A Handbook to the Ticks of Canada (Ixodida: Ixodidae, Argasidae). Biological Survey of Canada Monograph Series No. 7. Biological Survey of Canada, Ottawa, 317 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.3752 / 9780968932186" type="book" year="2016">
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Lindquist
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFC7FFE34616BCAEA" box="[1007,1064,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al.</emphasis>
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(2016)
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|
</bibRefCitation>
|
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</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFE1FFCAFF07FE1065A1C979" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFF07FE1065F1CA96" bold="true" box="[151,178,439,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">F:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFF2EFE1064C7CA96" authority="Guglielmone & Petney & Robbins, 2020" authorityName="Guglielmone & Petney & Robbins" authorityYear="2020" box="[190,388,439,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="289" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Neumann">
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFE1FFCAFF07FD5C6411C81B" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFF07FD5C659BC852" bold="true" box="[151,216,763,789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Note:</emphasis>
|
|
there are records and descriptions of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFD10FD5C6677C853" box="[640,820,763,789]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustus">
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFD10FD5C6677C853" box="[640,820,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ixodes angustus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
allegedly collected outside the Nearctic and Palearctic
|
|
<collectingRegion id="8A2AF820FFE1FFCAFF07FCB865B5C87E" box="[151,246,799,825]" country="Iraq" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Regions</collectingRegion>
|
|
, but these are treated here as misidentifications.
|
|
<collectingRegion id="8A2AF820FFE1FFCAFCB6FCB8660DC87E" box="[806,846,799,825]" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">See</collectingRegion>
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|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFCC8FCB86102C87F" authorityName="Serdjukova" authorityYear="1941" box="[856,1089,799,825]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pomerantzevi">
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|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFCC8FCB86102C87F" box="[856,1089,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ixodes pomerantzevi</emphasis>
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|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
concerning its confusion with
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFF07FCE46411C81B" box="[151,338,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFF07FCE4640DC81B" box="[151,334,835,861]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustus">Ixodes angustus</taxonomicName>
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.
|
|
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |