332 lines
44 KiB
XML
332 lines
44 KiB
XML
<document id="445466737F7026BF1EAF4CD68E7CE268" ID-CLB-Dataset="7890" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4871.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="344f8a86-21a1-428e-ae4f-01ea6082254a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4423340" ID-ZooBank="C21A719F-9A6B-4227-8386-1AFA22620614" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1610022441531" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guglielmone, Alberto A., Petney, Trevor N. & Robbins, Richard G." docDate="2020" docId="C04787D4FFE1FFCBFF07FAF96581CAEB" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4871.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4871 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ixodes apronophorus Schulze 1924" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="3C7EFFACFFE9FFC2FF90FFA76543CB47" masterDocTitle="Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019" masterLastPageNumber="322" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="9" updateTime="1698923194747" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="0862EE456AC471ADC865938B998CA322" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0F0E915CE199CDD2E48BAA6B5B2DC0B2">
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<mods:title id="2089208D0A869BB16FA5B215CEF81D10">Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="491A39551BDB4C9A1373894C1660BA6C">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="A0BD55281FBFCC015BE706A6AF36B1A1" type="email">guglielmone.alberto@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="157581D38D4DD8A3894AE9DE67508BEC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="27EAD61CDB7303F582E132B28690DBF6">Petney, Trevor N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5482EE9F62EC0F6305210A1BF3225D91" type="email">trevor.petney@smnk.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0BB69B816264AAAC9045C2833B43202A">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="68248A3DDF18F44B50E066E4A495C8D9" type="email">guglielmone.alberto@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="3CF994BAE2FCBABB3B60C332B27EA87E">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="38E852DF78826BF578BB1E0CEBBB61EF">
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<mods:date id="2CDB715A4A5C190DC69877E1DF46A0B8">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="471717432C87A78B30257E5073702571">2020-11-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="5D2CE0BC507C11A50471700FE8A32AED">4871</mods:number>
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<treatment id="C04787D4FFE1FFCBFF07FAF96581CAEB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4576007" ID-GBIF-Taxon="179989793" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4576007" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C04787D4FFE1FFCBFF07FAF96581CAEB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C04787D4FFE1FFCBFF07FAF96581CAEB" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FFE1FFCAFF07FAF96733CE3E" box="[151,624,1374,1401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFE1FFCAFF07FAF96733CE3E" blockId="8.[151,1437,1374,2014]" box="[151,624,1374,1401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFF07FAF965F8CE3F" bold="true" box="[151,187,1374,1400]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">13.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFF57FAF96728CE3E" ID-CoL="3QG9C" authority="Schulze, 1924" authorityName="Schulze" authorityYear="1924" box="[199,619,1374,1401]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apronophorus">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFF57FAF964FCCE3E" bold="true" box="[199,447,1374,1401]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ixodes apronophorus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE1FFCAFE58FAF86728CE3E" author="Schulze, P." box="[456,619,1375,1401]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="281 - 284" refId="ref244327" refString="Schulze, P. (1924) Ixodes apronophorus n. sp. eine neue deutsche Zecke von Arvicola amphibius L. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 59, 281 - 284." type="journal article" year="1924">Schulze, 1924</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FFE1FFCAFDE6FAF86020CD4E" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFE1FFCAFDE6FAF86020CD4E" blockId="8.[151,1437,1374,2014]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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A Palearctic species, all of whose parasitic stages are usually found on
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFF07FA246442CEDA" box="[151,257,1411,1437]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Rodentia</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFE9CFA2464C1CEDA" box="[268,386,1411,1437]" class="Mammalia" family="Cricetidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Cricetidae</taxonomicName>
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, but they have also been collected from
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFCDEFA2466FBCEDA" box="[846,952,1411,1437]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Rodentia</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFC53FA24612FCEDA" box="[963,1132,1411,1437]" class="Mammalia" family="Myocastoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Myocastoridae</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFB39FA24600FCEDA" authorityName="Gregory" authorityYear="1910" box="[1193,1356,1411,1437]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Soricomorpha</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFAC8FA24658ACE86" class="Mammalia" family="Soricidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Soricomorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Soricidae</taxonomicName>
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; adults alone have been collected from
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFDEBFA0067ACCE86" authorityName="Bowdich" authorityYear="1821" box="[635,751,1447,1473]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Carnivora</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFD69FA00661BCE86" box="[761,856,1447,1473]" class="Mammalia" family="Canidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Canidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFCF1FA0066B6CE86" box="[865,1013,1447,1473]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Lagomorpha</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFC6EFA006131CE86" box="[1022,1138,1447,1473]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Leporidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFBECFA0061A5CE86" box="[1148,1254,1447,1473]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Rodentia</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFB7FFA006029CE86" box="[1263,1386,1447,1473]" class="Mammalia" family="Castoridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Castoridae</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFF07FA6C647ACEA2" box="[151,313,1483,1509]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Passeriformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFED2FA6C64A2CEA2" box="[322,481,1483,1509]" class="Aves" family="Muscicapidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Muscicapidae</taxonomicName>
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; immature stages have been recovered from
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFC5FFA6C6123CEA2" authorityName="Owen" authorityYear="1848" box="[975,1120,1483,1509]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Artiodactyla</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFBF9FA6C61FBCEA2" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[1129,1208,1483,1509]" class="Mammalia" family="Suidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Suidae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFB53FA6C606ECEA2" box="[1219,1325,1483,1509]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Rodentia</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFAA6FA6C60DBCEA2" box="[1334,1432,1483,1509]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Muridae</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFF07FA486449CD4E" box="[151,266,1519,1545]" class="Reptilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Squamata</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFE84FA4864C7CD4E" authorityName="Oppel" authorityYear="1811" box="[276,388,1519,1545]" class="Reptilia" family="Viperidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Viperidae</taxonomicName>
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, and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFE2EFA486723CD4E" box="[446,608,1519,1545]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Passeriformes</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFDFAFA4867B3CD4E" box="[618,752,1519,1545]" class="Aves" family="Fringillidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Fringillidae</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFD6BFA4866AACD4E" authorityName="Schulze" authorityYear="1924" box="[763,1001,1519,1545]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apronophorus">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFD6BFA4866AACD4E" box="[763,1001,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ixodes apronophorus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a very rare parasite of humans.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FFE1FFCBFF07F9B46581CAEB" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="description">
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFE1FFCAFF07F9B4642FCD6A" blockId="8.[151,1437,1374,2014]" box="[151,364,1555,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFF07F9B465F8CD6A" bold="true" box="[151,187,1555,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">M:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE1FFCAFF52F9B4642FCD6A" author="Schulze, P." box="[194,364,1555,1581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="281 - 284" refId="ref244327" refString="Schulze, P. (1924) Ixodes apronophorus n. sp. eine neue deutsche Zecke von Arvicola amphibius L. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 59, 281 - 284." type="journal article" year="1924">Schulze (1924)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFE1FFCAFF07F99061DBCD16" blockId="8.[151,1437,1374,2014]" box="[151,1176,1591,1618]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFF07F99065F1CD16" bold="true" box="[151,178,1591,1617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">F:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE1FFCAFF28F99064C0CD15" author="Warburton, C." box="[184,387,1591,1618]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="55 - 58" refId="ref254686" refString="Warburton, C. (1926) On three new species of ticks (Arachnida, Ixodoidea), Ornithodorus [sic] gurneyi, Ixodes arvicolae and Haemaphysalis mjobergi. Parasitology, 18, 55 - 58. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0031182000004972" type="journal article" year="1926">Warburton (1926)</bibRefCitation>
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, under the name
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFDD2F99067BFCD16" authorityName="Warburton" authorityYear="1926" box="[578,764,1591,1617]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arvicolae">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFDD2F99067BFCD16" box="[578,764,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ixodes arvicolae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE1FFCAFC3AF99061DBCD16" authorityName="Schulze" authorityYear="1924" box="[938,1176,1591,1617]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apronophorus">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFC3AF99061DBCD16" box="[938,1176,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Ixodes apronophorus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFE1FFCAFF07F9FC6425CD32" blockId="8.[151,1437,1374,2014]" box="[151,358,1627,1653]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFF07F9FC65F6CD32" bold="true" box="[151,181,1627,1653]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">N:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE1FFCAFF2CF9FC6425CD32" author="Schulze, P." box="[188,358,1627,1653]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="281 - 284" refId="ref244327" refString="Schulze, P. (1924) Ixodes apronophorus n. sp. eine neue deutsche Zecke von Arvicola amphibius L. Zoologischer Anzeiger, 59, 281 - 284." type="journal article" year="1924">Schulze (1924)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFE1FFCAFF07F9D8641ECDDE" blockId="8.[151,1437,1374,2014]" box="[151,349,1662,1691]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFF07F9D865F0CDDE" bold="true" box="[151,179,1663,1689]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">L:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE1FFCAFF2AF927641ECDDE" author="Cerny, V." box="[186,349,1662,1691]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" pagination="391 - 395" refId="ref189790" refString="Cerny, V. (1957 a) Zur Diagnostik von Larven und Nymphen von Ixodes apronophorus P. Sch. (Acarina, Ixodidae). Acta Societatis Entomologicae Cechosloveniae, 54, 391 - 395." type="journal article" year="1957">Černý (1957a)</bibRefCitation>
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Márquez
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFCF9F86466E7CC9A" box="[873,932,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al.</emphasis>
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(1992)
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Cordas
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE1FFCAFBF1F86461DFCC9A" box="[1121,1180,1987,2013]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">et al.</emphasis>
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(1993)
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE0FFCBFF07FF306419CBF6" author="Perez-Eid, C." box="[151,346,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref237557" refString="Perez-Eid, C. (2007) Les tiques. Identification, biologie, importance medicale et veterinaire. Editions Tec & Doc, Paris, 314 pp." type="book" year="2007">Pérez-Eid (2007)</bibRefCitation>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE0FFCBFEF5FF306746CBF6" author="Slovak, M." box="[357,517,151,177]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="12 - 18" refId="ref246860" refString="Slovak, M. (2014) Pictorial key to the larvae and nymphs of ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) of the Slovakia fauna. Entomofauna Carpathica, 26, 12 - 18." type="journal article" year="2014">Slovák (2014)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFE0FFCBFF07FF1C6581CAEB" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,428]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
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|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE0FFCBFF07FF1C659BCB92" bold="true" box="[151,216,187,213]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Note:</emphasis>
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the redescriptions of the male, female and nymph of
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|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE0FFCBFCA5FF1C61BBCB91" authority="in Emchuk (1960)" authorityName="in Emchuk" authorityYear="1960" box="[821,1272,187,214]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apronophorus">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE0FFCBFCA5FF1C6167CB92" box="[821,1060,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ixodes apronophorus</emphasis>
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in
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|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE0FFCBFBD8FF1C61BBCB91" author="Emchuk, L. E." box="[1096,1272,187,214]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref197924" refString="Emchuk, L. E. (1960) External and internal structure, ecology, taxonomy, distribution and noxious effects of ticks. Fauna Ukrayiny. Academy of Sciences of Ukrainian SSR, Kiev, 163 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1960">Emchuk (1960)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
are not recognized in
|
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE0FFCBFF6BFF7864F8CBBE" author="Filippova, N. A." box="[251,443,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref200597" refString="Filippova, N. A. (1977) Ixodid ticks (Ixodinae). In: Fauna USSR New Series, 4 (4), Nauka, Moscow, Leningrad, 396 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1977">Filippova (1977)</bibRefCitation>
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|
, and these redescriptions are not included in the above lists.
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|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE0FFCBFBE3FF7860DFCBBE" author="Estrada-Pena, A. & Mihalca, A. D. & Petney, T. N." box="[1139,1436,223,249]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" refId="ref199181" refString="Estrada-Pena, A., Mihalca, A. D. & Petney, T. N. (2017) Ticks of Europe and North Africa. Springer, Cham, 404 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 319 - 63760 - 0" type="book" year="2017">
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Estrada-Peña
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE0FFCBFA9FFF78600ACBBE" box="[1295,1353,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al.</emphasis>
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|
(2017)
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|
</bibRefCitation>
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|
found no reliable morphological characters for separating males, females, nymphs and larvae of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE0FFCBFB59FEA465F8CA07" authorityName="in Emchuk" authorityYear="1960" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apronophorus">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE0FFCBFB59FEA465F8CA07" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ixodes apronophorus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
from related species occurring in Europe and North Africa. Morphological and molecular differences have been found between populations of
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|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE0FFCBFE7FFEEC679DCA22" authorityName="in Emchuk" authorityYear="1960" box="[495,734,331,357]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apronophorus">
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|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE0FFCBFE7FFEEC679DCA22" box="[495,734,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Ixodes apronophorus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
from Western Siberia (
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|
<collectingCountry id="30F97652FFE0FFCBFC76FEEC6177CA21" box="[998,1076,331,358]" name="Russia" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Russia</collectingCountry>
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|
) (
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE0FFCBFBDBFEEC61BBCA22" author="Rar, V. & Yakimenko, V. & Tikunov, A. & Vinarskaya, N. & Tancev A. & Babkin, I. & Epikhina, T. & Tikunova, N." box="[1099,1272,331,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1 - 9" refId="ref239345" refString="Rar, V., Yakimenko, V., Tikunov, A., Vinarskaya, N., Tancev A., Babkin, I., Epikhina, T. & Tikunova, N. (2020) Genetic and morphological characterization of Ixodes apronophorus from Western Siberia, Russia. Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases, 11 (article 101284), 1 - 9. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ttbdis. 2019.101284" type="journal article" year="2020">
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Rar
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE0FFCBFBEDFEEC61F5CA22" box="[1149,1206,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al.</emphasis>
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|
2020
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) and
|
|
<collectingCountry id="30F97652FFE0FFCBFAA7FEEC60DFCA22" box="[1335,1436,331,357]" name="Romania" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Romania</collectingCountry>
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|
(
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|
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFE0FFCBFF0FFEC864DDCACE" author="Andersson, M. O. & Radbea, G. & Frangoulidis, D. & Tomaso, H. & Rubel, F. & Nava, S. & Chitimia-Dobler, L." box="[159,414,367,393]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" pagination="1285 - 1289" refId="ref179235" refString="Andersson, M. O., Radbea, G., Frangoulidis, D., Tomaso, H., Rubel, F., Nava, S. & Chitimia-Dobler, L. (2018) New records and host associations of the tick Ixodes apronophorus and the first detection of Ehrlichia sp. HF in Romania. Parasitology Research, 117, 1285 - 1289. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 00436 - 018 - 5800 - 3" type="journal article" year="2018">
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|
Andersson
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE0FFCBFEB1FEC86419CACE" box="[289,346,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
2018
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), possibly indicating that more than one species exists under the name
|
|
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFE0FFCBFB58FEC86581CAEB" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFE0FFCBFB58FEC865FDCAEB" authorityName="in Emchuk" authorityYear="1960" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="apronophorus">Ixodes apronophorus</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |