226 lines
29 KiB
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226 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="2FEF825984D7E52B720A1AF8F7C6712C" ID-CLB-Dataset="7890" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4871.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="344f8a86-21a1-428e-ae4f-01ea6082254a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4423340" ID-ZooBank="C21A719F-9A6B-4227-8386-1AFA22620614" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1610022441531" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guglielmone, Alberto A., Petney, Trevor N. & Robbins, Richard G." docDate="2020" docId="C04787D4FFCCFFE4FF07F8A961FEC927" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4871.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4871 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ixodes kingi Bishopp 1911" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="39" masterDocId="3C7EFFACFFE9FFC2FF90FFA76543CB47" masterDocTitle="Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019" masterLastPageNumber="322" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="38" updateTime="1698923194747" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="56899F00F4A57375B4D129FF2568FB3B">
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<mods:title id="3960FE2A2636BA6F5790F137328855FA">Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="7DD58F012509D297DE9047475DF54B83">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="40C3231551EB47B90CEB8A56AD59792E" type="email">guglielmone.alberto@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C172C0C36C01B94963AFD269D1DFAE27">Petney, Trevor N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="778C4658DD0A31010317FAFDE5B24F68" type="email">trevor.petney@smnk.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0F38E3E714868F4A36C18F2A901908D9">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="DADA8126FFD6AA4D71DB4737B965771A" type="email">guglielmone.alberto@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="690A0842CDF88CA9C86FB5A94580A1A1">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D451182316B1E5B093F78BD9B4B08A48">
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<mods:date id="BBCD511ABFE501A0E43EB784310F7A19">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C2B9157148BDE8743D6DB27BF1603448">2020-11-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="58A8A1E7E3F24F8AEF7EB58F77BE500B">4871</mods:number>
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<treatment id="C04787D4FFCCFFE4FF07F8A961FEC927" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4576375" ID-GBIF-Taxon="179989816" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4576375" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C04787D4FFCCFFE4FF07F8A961FEC927" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C04787D4FFCCFFE4FF07F8A961FEC927" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FFCCFFE7FF07F8A96777CC6E" box="[151,564,1806,1833]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFCCFFE7FF07F8A96777CC6E" blockId="37.[151,1437,1806,2013]" box="[151,564,1806,1833]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCCFFE7FF07F8A96584CC6F" bold="true" box="[151,199,1806,1832]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">116.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCCFFE7FF67F8A9676CCC6E" ID-CoL="3QGFM" authority="Bishopp, 1911" authorityName="Bishopp" authorityYear="1911" box="[247,559,1806,1833]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kingi">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCCFFE7FF67F8A964C6CC6E" bold="true" box="[247,389,1806,1833]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Ixodes kingi</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCCFFE7FE1BF8A8676CCC6E" author="Bishopp, F. C." box="[395,559,1807,1833]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="197 - 208" refId="ref187756" refString="Bishopp, F. C. (1911) Some new North American Ixodidae with notes on other species. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 24, 197 - 208." type="journal article" year="1911">Bishopp, 1911</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FFCCFFE7FDA8F8A86431CCD2" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFCCFFE7FDA8F8A86431CCD2" blockId="37.[151,1437,1806,2013]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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A Nearctic species, all of whose parasitic stages are usually found on
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCCFFE7FAA9F8A865EECC0A" authorityName="Bowdich" authorityYear="1821" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Carnivora</taxonomicName>
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(several families), and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCCFFE7FE23F894675BCC0A" box="[435,536,1843,1869]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Rodentia</taxonomicName>
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(several families); adults and larvae have also been collected from
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCCFFE7FA95F89460DACC0A" box="[1285,1433,1843,1869]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Lagomorpha</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCCFFE7FF07F8F06448CC36" box="[151,267,1879,1905]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Leporidae</taxonomicName>
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, while larvae and nymphs have been recovered from
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCCFFE7FCE0F8F06147CC36" box="[880,1028,1879,1905]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Lagomorpha</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCCFFE7FB9FF8F061E1CC36" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1897" box="[1039,1186,1879,1905]" class="Mammalia" family="Ochotonidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Ochotonidae</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCCFFE7FB3EF8F0607BCC36" authorityName="Bishopp" authorityYear="1911" box="[1198,1336,1879,1905]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kingi">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCCFFE7FB3EF8F0607BCC36" box="[1198,1336,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">Ixodes kingi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a rare parasite of humans.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FFCCFFE4FF07F83861FEC927" lastPageId="38" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" type="description">
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFCCFFE7FF07F8386433CCFE" blockId="37.[151,1437,1806,2013]" box="[151,368,1951,1977]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCCFFE7FF07F83865F8CCFE" bold="true" box="[151,187,1951,1977]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">M:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCCFFE7FF52F8386433CCFE" author="Bishopp, F. C." box="[194,368,1951,1977]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="197 - 208" refId="ref187756" refString="Bishopp, F. C. (1911) Some new North American Ixodidae with notes on other species. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 24, 197 - 208." type="journal article" year="1911">Bishopp (1911)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFCCFFE7FF07F8646425CC9A" blockId="37.[151,1437,1806,2013]" box="[151,358,1987,2013]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCCFFE7FF07F86465F1CC9A" bold="true" box="[151,178,1987,2013]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38">F:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCCFFE7FF29F8646425CC9A" author="Bishopp, F. C." box="[185,358,1987,2013]" pageId="37" pageNumber="38" pagination="197 - 208" refId="ref187756" refString="Bishopp, F. C. (1911) Some new North American Ixodidae with notes on other species. Proceedings of the Biological Society of Washington, 24, 197 - 208." type="journal article" year="1911">Bishopp (1911)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFCFFFE4FF07FF3164E3CBF7" blockId="38.[151,1436,150,615]" box="[151,416,150,176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCFFFE4FF07FF3165F6CBF7" bold="true" box="[151,181,150,176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">N:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCFFFE4FF2CFF3164E3CBF7" author="Hooker, W. A. & Bishopp, F. C. & Wood, H. P." box="[188,416,150,176]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 214" refId="ref213850" refString="Hooker, W. A., Bishopp, F. C. & Wood, H. P. (1912) The life history and bionomics of some North American ticks. Bulletin of the Bureau of Entomology, United States Department of Agriculture, 106, 1 - 214. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 65064" type="journal article" year="1912">
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Hooker
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCFFFE4FE87FF30640CCBF7" box="[279,335,150,176]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al.</emphasis>
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(1912)
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</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFCFFFE4FF07FF1D64DCCB93" blockId="38.[151,1436,150,615]" box="[151,415,186,212]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCFFFE4FF07FF1D65F0CB93" bold="true" box="[151,179,186,212]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">L:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCFFFE4FF2AFF1D64DCCB93" author="Hooker, W. A. & Bishopp, F. C. & Wood, H. P." box="[186,415,186,212]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 214" refId="ref213850" refString="Hooker, W. A., Bishopp, F. C. & Wood, H. P. (1912) The life history and bionomics of some North American ticks. Bulletin of the Bureau of Entomology, United States Department of Agriculture, 106, 1 - 214. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 65064" type="journal article" year="1912">
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Hooker
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCFFFE4FE85FF1C640ECB93" box="[277,333,186,212]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al.</emphasis>
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(1912)
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</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFCFFFE4FF07FF79640BCBBF" blockId="38.[151,1436,150,615]" box="[151,328,222,248]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCFFFE4FF07FF79640BCBBF" bold="true" box="[151,328,222,248]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Redescriptions</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFCFFFE4FF07FEA5661BCA06" blockId="38.[151,1436,150,615]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCFFFE4FF07FEA565F8CA5B" bold="true" box="[151,187,258,284]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">M:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCFFFE4FF51FEA564E5CA5B" author="Hooker, W. A. & Bishopp, F. C. & Wood, H. P." box="[193,422,258,284]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 214" refId="ref213850" refString="Hooker, W. A., Bishopp, F. C. & Wood, H. P. (1912) The life history and bionomics of some North American ticks. Bulletin of the Bureau of Entomology, United States Department of Agriculture, 106, 1 - 214. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 65064" type="journal article" year="1912">
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Hooker
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCFFFE4FE8CFEA46410CA5B" box="[284,339,258,284]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al.</emphasis>
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(1912)
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCFFFE4FE21FEA5678ECA5A" author="Cooley, R. A. & Kohls, G. M." box="[433,717,258,285]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 246" refId="ref193302" refString="Cooley, R. A. & Kohls, G. M. (1945) The genus Ixodes in North America. National Institute of Health Bulletin, 184, 1 - 246." type="journal article" year="1945">Cooley and Kohls (1945)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCFFFE4FD48FEA566C9CA5A" author="Gregson, J. D." box="[728,906,258,285]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref204224" refString="Gregson, J. D. (1956) The Ixodoidea of Canada. Canada Department Agriculture, Science Service, Entomological Division Publication 930. Canada Department Agriculture, Science Service, Entomological Division. Queen's Printer, Ottawa, 92 pp." type="book" year="1956">Gregson (1956)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCFFFE4FC05FEA5618DCA5B" author="Keirans, J. E. & Clifford, C. M." box="[917,1230,258,284]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 149" refId="ref217945" refString="Keirans, J. E. & Clifford, C. M. (1978) The genus Ixodes in the United States: a scanning electron microscope study and key to adults. Journal of Medical Entomology, Supplement 2, 1 - 149. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jmedent / 15. suppl 2.1" type="journal article" year="1978">Keirans and Clifford (1978)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCFFFE4FB4AFEA46450CA07" author="Furman, D. P. & Loomis, E. C." pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="1 - 239" refId="ref202772" refString="Furman, D. P. & Loomis, E. C. (1984) The ticks of California (Acari: Ixodida). Bulletin of the California Insect Survey, 25, 1 - 239." type="journal article" year="1984">Furman and Loomis (1984)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCFFFE4FE8FFE816713CA07" author="Keirans, J. E. & Litwak, T. R." box="[287,592,294,320]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="435 - 448" refId="ref218557" refString="Keirans, J. E. & Litwak, T. R. (1989) Pictorial key to the adults of hard ticks, family Ixodidae (Ixodida: Ixodoidea), east of the Mississippi River. Journal of Medical Entomology, 26, 435 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jmedent / 26.5.435" type="journal article" year="1989">Keirans and Litwak (1989)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCFFFE4FDCCFE81661BCA06" author="Lindquist, E. E. & Galloway, T. D. & Artsob, H. & Lindsay, L. R. & Drebot, M. & Wood, H. & Robbins, R. G." box="[604,856,294,321]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" refId="ref226285" refString="Lindquist, E. E., Galloway, T. D., Artsob, H., Lindsay, L. R., Drebot, M., Wood, H. & Robbins, R. G. (2016) A Handbook to the Ticks of Canada (Ixodida: Ixodidae, Argasidae). Biological Survey of Canada Monograph Series No. 7. Biological Survey of Canada, Ottawa, 317 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.3752 / 9780968932186" type="book" year="2016">
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Lindquist
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCFFFE4FD5EFE806645CA07" box="[718,774,294,320]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">et al.</emphasis>
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(2016)
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</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFCFFFE4FF07FEED661BCACE" blockId="38.[151,1436,150,615]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCFFFE4FF07FEED65F1CA23" bold="true" box="[151,178,330,356]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">F:</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFCFFFE4FF07FD8561FEC927" blockId="38.[151,1436,150,615]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCFFFE4FF07FD85659BC97B" bold="true" box="[151,216,546,572]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Note:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFCFFFE4FF4FFD8564CCC97B" author="Gregson, J. D." box="[223,399,546,572]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" pagination="591 - 597" refId="ref204268" refString="Gregson, J. D. (1971) Studies on two populations of Ixodes kingi Bishopp (Ixodidae). Canadian Journal of Zoology, 49, 591 - 597. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 71 - 095" type="journal article" year="1971">Gregson (1971)</bibRefCitation>
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found differences in morphology and host utilization among populations of
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFCFFFE4FB74FD85602FC97B" authorityName="Bishopp" authorityYear="1911" box="[1252,1388,546,572]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kingi">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFCFFFE4FB74FD85602FC97B" box="[1252,1388,546,572]" italics="true" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">Ixodes kingi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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that are geographically separated, but crosses between those populations produced viable F
|
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<specimenCount id="5EE8FD4BFFCFFFE4FBF2FDFE61FAC927" box="[1122,1209,582,615]" pageId="38" pageNumber="39" type="larva">
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<subScript id="D46A3487FFCFFFE4FBF2FDFE6129C920" attach="left" box="[1122,1130,601,615]" fontSize="6" pageId="38" pageNumber="39">2</subScript>
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larvae
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</specimenCount>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |