treatments-xml/data/C0/47/87/C04787D4FFC1FFEAFF0EFF31619CC9EE.xml
2024-06-21 12:50:15 +02:00

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XML

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<mods:title id="93E686D8B390FB3B98EFAEB296B4DB94">Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F8211DAC50F6551F1FB70E8C5DB9FBEE">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BA5616182E73F858FDB4585EE6896779">Petney, Trevor N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="079B443551054575726D6948300FE25A">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="C04787D4FFC1FFEAFF0EFF31619CC9EE" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4576391" ID-GBIF-Taxon="179989886" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4576391" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C04787D4FFC1FFEAFF0EFF31619CC9EE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C04787D4FFC1FFEAFF0EFF31619CC9EE" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<subSubSection id="00F46549FFC1FFEAFF0EFF31664CCBF6" box="[158,783,150,177]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFF0EFF31664CCBF6" blockId="40.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[158,783,150,177]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF0EFF31658CCBF7" bold="true" box="[158,207,150,176]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">122.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFF67FF316648CBF6" ID-CoL="3QGFV" authority="Mendez Arocha and Ortiz, 1958" authorityName="Mendez Arocha and Ortiz" authorityYear="1958" box="[247,779,150,177]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lasallei">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF67FF3164DFCBF6" bold="true" box="[247,412,150,177]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ixodes lasallei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFC1FFEAFE32FF306648CBF6" author="Mendez Arocha, M. &amp; Ortiz, I." box="[418,779,150,177]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="196 - 208" refId="ref230130" refString="Mendez Arocha, M. &amp; Ortiz, I. (1958) Revision de las garrapatas venezolanas del genero Ixodes Latreille, 1795 y estudio de un nuevo Amblyomma (Acarina: Ixodidae). Memorias de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle, 18, 196 - 208." type="journal article" year="1958">Méndez Arocha and Ortiz, 1958</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="00F46549FFC1FFEAFC83FF3060CDCBBE" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFC83FF3060CDCBBE" blockId="40.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
A Neotropical species whose females are usually found on
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFF07FF1C6442CB92" box="[151,257,187,213]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Rodentia</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFE9AFF1C64D2CB92" authorityName="Miller &amp; Gidley" authorityYear="1918" box="[266,401,187,213]" class="Mammalia" family="Cuniculidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Cuniculidae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFE56FF1C6728CB92" box="[454,619,187,213]" class="Mammalia" family="Dasyproctidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Dasyproctidae</taxonomicName>
, but they have also been collected from
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFBB5FF1C61DACB92" authorityName="Bowdich" authorityYear="1821" box="[1061,1177,187,213]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Carnivora</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFB33FF1C61BBCB92" box="[1187,1272,187,213]" class="Mammalia" family="Felidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Felidae</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFAA1FF1C65BACBBE" authorityName="Gill" authorityYear="1872" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Didelphimorphia</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFE93FF7864D3CBBE" box="[259,400,223,249]" class="Mammalia" family="Didelphidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Didelphimorphia" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Didelphidae</taxonomicName>
.
<collectingRegion id="8A2AF820FFC1FFEAFE0AFF786481CBBE" box="[410,450,223,249]" country="South Sudan" name="Lakes" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">See</collectingRegion>
also the note below. There are no records of
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFC2AFF78611FCBBE" authorityName="Mendez Arocha and Ortiz" authorityYear="1958" box="[954,1116,223,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lasallei">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFC2AFF78611FCBBE" box="[954,1116,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ixodes lasallei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
causing human parasitism.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="00F46549FFC1FFEAFF07FEA4619CC9EE" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="description">
<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFF07FEA46653CA5A" blockId="40.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[151,784,259,285]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF07FEA465F8CA5A" bold="true" box="[151,187,259,285]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">M:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFC1FFEAFF52FEA4671CCA5A" author="Apanaskevich, D. A. &amp; Bermudez, S. E." box="[194,607,259,285]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="463 - 475" refId="ref180280" refString="Apanaskevich, D. A. &amp; Bermudez, S. E. (2017) Description of a new species of Ixodes Latreille, 1795 (Acari: Ixodidae) and redescription of I. lasallei Mendez &amp; Ortiz, 1958, parasites of agoutis and pacas (Rodentia: Dasyproctidae, Cuniculidae) in Central and South America. Systematic Parasitology, 94, 463 - 475. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11230 - 017 - 9718 - 4" type="journal article" year="2017">Apanaskevich and Bermúdez (2017)</bibRefCitation>
; see note below
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFF07FE80676FCA06" blockId="40.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[151,556,294,321]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF07FE8065F1CA06" bold="true" box="[151,178,295,321]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">F:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFC1FFEAFF29FE80676FCA06" author="Mendez Arocha, M. &amp; Ortiz, I." box="[185,556,294,321]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="196 - 208" refId="ref230130" refString="Mendez Arocha, M. &amp; Ortiz, I. (1958) Revision de las garrapatas venezolanas del genero Ixodes Latreille, 1795 y estudio de un nuevo Amblyomma (Acarina: Ixodidae). Memorias de la Sociedad de Ciencias Naturales La Salle, 18, 196 - 208." type="journal article" year="1958">Méndez Arocha and Ortiz (1958)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFF07FEEC649ACA22" blockId="40.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[151,473,331,357]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF07FEEC65F6CA22" bold="true" box="[151,181,331,357]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">N:</emphasis>
unknown; see note below
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFF07FEC86494CACE" blockId="40.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[151,471,367,393]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF07FEC865F0CACE" bold="true" box="[151,179,367,393]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">L:</emphasis>
unknown; see note below
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFF07FE35640BCAEB" blockId="40.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[151,328,402,428]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF07FE35640BCAEB" bold="true" box="[151,328,402,428]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Redescriptions</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFF07FE1065BBCA96" blockId="40.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[151,248,439,465]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF07FE1065F8CA96" bold="true" box="[151,187,439,465]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">M:</emphasis>
none
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFF07FE7C6710CAB2" blockId="40.[151,1437,150,681]" box="[151,595,475,501]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF07FE7C65F1CAB2" bold="true" box="[151,178,475,501]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">F:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFC1FFEAFF29FE7C6710CAB2" author="Apanaskevich, D. A. &amp; Bermudez, S. E." box="[185,595,475,501]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="463 - 475" refId="ref180280" refString="Apanaskevich, D. A. &amp; Bermudez, S. E. (2017) Description of a new species of Ixodes Latreille, 1795 (Acari: Ixodidae) and redescription of I. lasallei Mendez &amp; Ortiz, 1958, parasites of agoutis and pacas (Rodentia: Dasyproctidae, Cuniculidae) in Central and South America. Systematic Parasitology, 94, 463 - 475. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11230 - 017 - 9718 - 4" type="journal article" year="2017">Apanaskevich and Bermúdez (2017)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFF07FE58619CC9EE" blockId="40.[151,1437,150,681]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF07FE58659BC95E" bold="true" box="[151,216,511,537]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Note:</emphasis>
the male of
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFEF7FE586749C95E" authorityName="Mendez Arocha and Ortiz" authorityYear="1958" box="[359,522,511,537]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lasallei">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFEF7FE586749C95E" box="[359,522,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ixodes lasallei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
described in
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFC1FFEAFD32FE58668AC95D" author="Kohls, G. M. &amp; Clifford, C. M." box="[674,969,511,538]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="810 - 820" refId="ref222221" refString="Kohls, G. M. &amp; Clifford, C. M. (1966) Three new species of Ixodes from Mexico and description of the male of I. auritulus auritulus Neumann, I. conepati Cooley and Kohls, and I. lasallei Mendez and Ortiz (Acarina: Ixodidae). Journal of Parasitology, 52, 810 - 820. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3276462" type="journal article" year="1966">Kohls and Clifford (1966)</bibRefCitation>
in fact corresponds to the male of
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFAC3FE586466C97A" authorityName="Apanaskevich and Bermudez" authorityYear="2017" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bocatorensis">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFAC3FE586466C97A" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ixodes bocatorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as explained in
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFC1FFEAFE4BFD846632C97A" author="Apanaskevich, D. A. &amp; Bermudez, S. E." box="[475,881,547,573]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="463 - 475" refId="ref180280" refString="Apanaskevich, D. A. &amp; Bermudez, S. E. (2017) Description of a new species of Ixodes Latreille, 1795 (Acari: Ixodidae) and redescription of I. lasallei Mendez &amp; Ortiz, 1958, parasites of agoutis and pacas (Rodentia: Dasyproctidae, Cuniculidae) in Central and South America. Systematic Parasitology, 94, 463 - 475. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11230 - 017 - 9718 - 4" type="journal article" year="2017">Apanaskevich and Bermúdez (2017)</bibRefCitation>
when describing the male of
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFB25FD84601EC97A" box="[1205,1373,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFB25FD846019C97A" authorityName="Mendez Arocha and Ortiz" authorityYear="1958" box="[1205,1370,547,573]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lasallei">Ixodes lasallei</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
Guglielmone
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFE91FDE0647AC926" box="[257,313,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">et al.</emphasis>
(2014) treated as provisionally valid records of the undescribed larva and nymph of
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFB62FDE060D6C926" authorityName="Mendez Arocha and Ortiz" authorityYear="1958" box="[1266,1429,583,609]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lasallei">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFB62FDE060D6C926" box="[1266,1429,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ixodes lasallei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but this position changed after the closely related
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFD57FDCC66E5C9C2" authorityName="Apanaskevich and Bermudez" authorityYear="2017" box="[711,934,619,645]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bocatorensis">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFD57FDCC66E5C9C2" box="[711,934,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ixodes bocatorensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described, especially since both species share hosts and have similar distributions, casting doubt on the specific status of immature stages.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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