treatments-xml/data/C0/47/87/C04787D4FFC1FFEAFF07FB9965B3CD6A.xml
2024-06-21 12:50:15 +02:00

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<mods:title id="AEB490F35FC28925D3F037E502E22C40">Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6FC7E2F426C5EF0A2B0F863F3F6DFAB2">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="691923DB0EAE826EEF70DC968A1546D0">Petney, Trevor N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="6F0BF29A606DFD64DD1461BEE2B1CAFF">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FFC1FFEAFF07FB99673DCF1E" box="[151,638,1086,1113]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFF07FB99673DCF1E" blockId="40.[151,1437,1086,1581]" box="[151,638,1086,1113]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF07FB99658BCF1F" bold="true" box="[151,200,1086,1112]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">124.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFF67FB996739CF1E" ID-CoL="3QGFY" authority="Wilson, 1964 a" authorityName="Wilson" authorityYear="1964" box="[247,634,1086,1113]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laysanensis">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF67FB99648DCF1E" bold="true" box="[247,462,1086,1113]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ixodes laysanensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFC1FFEAFE45FB986739CF1E" author="Wilson, N." box="[469,634,1087,1113]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="165 - 168" refId="ref255545" refString="Wilson, N. (1964 a) Ixodes laysanensis, a new species of tick from birds on Laysan Island (Metastigmata: Ixodidae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 1, 165 - 168. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jmedent / 1.2.165" type="journal article" year="1964">Wilson, 1964a</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="00F46549FFC1FFEAFD12FB986451CFAE" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFD12FB986451CFAE" blockId="40.[151,1437,1086,1581]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
A species known from central Pacific islands whose adults and nymphs have been found on
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFEEAFBC46775CF3A" box="[378,566,1123,1149]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Charadriiformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFDD0FBC46796CF3A" box="[576,725,1123,1149]" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Scolopacidae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFC9CFBC46627CF3A" box="[780,868,1123,1149]" class="Aves" family="Laridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Laridae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFCFFFBC46175CF3A" box="[879,1078,1123,1149]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Procellariiformes" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Procellariiformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFBD1FBC4619CCF3A" baseAuthorityName="Heath &amp; Palma" baseAuthorityYear="2017" box="[1089,1247,1123,1149]" class="Aves" family="Procellariidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Procellariiformes" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Procellariidae</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFA89FBC460DBCF3A" authorityName="Sharpe" authorityYear="1891" box="[1305,1432,1123,1149]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suliformes" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Suliformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFF07FB20644ECFE6" box="[151,269,1159,1185]" class="Aves" family="Fregatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suliformes" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Fregatidae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFED1FB2064DACFE6" authorityName="Reichenbach" authorityYear="1849" box="[321,409,1159,1185]" class="Aves" family="Sulidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suliformes" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Sulidae</taxonomicName>
; nymphs alone have been collected from
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFCCFFB206165CFE6" box="[863,1062,1159,1185]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Procellariiformes" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Procellariiformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFBBFFB20618BCFE6" box="[1071,1224,1159,1185]" class="Aves" family="Diomedeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Procellariiformes" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Diomedeidae</taxonomicName>
; while larvae alone have been recovered from
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFE57FB0C672ACF82" box="[455,617,1195,1221]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Passeriformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFDE4FB0C67B9CF82" box="[628,762,1195,1221]" class="Aves" family="Fringillidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Fringillidae</taxonomicName>
. There are no records of
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFC1FFEAFB88FB0C61A9CF82" authorityName="Wilson" authorityYear="1964" box="[1048,1258,1195,1221]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laysanensis">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFB88FB0C61A9CF82" box="[1048,1258,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Ixodes laysanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
causing human parasitism.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFF07FB5464B6CE49" blockId="40.[151,1437,1086,1581]" box="[151,501,1267,1294]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF07FB5465F8CE4A" bold="true" box="[151,187,1267,1293]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">M:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFC1FFEAFF52FB5464B6CE49" author="Kohls, G. M. &amp; Clifford, C. M." box="[194,501,1267,1294]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="83 - 86" refId="ref222361" refString="Kohls, G. M. &amp; Clifford, C. M. (1967 b) The male and larva of Ixodes laysanensis Wilson with notes on rearing (Acarina, Ixodidae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 4, 83 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jmedent / 4.2.83" type="journal article" year="1967">Kohls and Clifford (1967b)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFF07FAB06425CE75" blockId="40.[151,1437,1086,1581]" box="[151,358,1303,1330]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF07FAB065F1CE76" bold="true" box="[151,178,1303,1329]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">F:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFC1FFEAFF29FAB06425CE75" author="Wilson, N." box="[185,358,1303,1330]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="165 - 168" refId="ref255545" refString="Wilson, N. (1964 a) Ixodes laysanensis, a new species of tick from birds on Laysan Island (Metastigmata: Ixodidae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 1, 165 - 168. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jmedent / 1.2.165" type="journal article" year="1964">Wilson (1964a)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFF07FA9C6429CE11" blockId="40.[151,1437,1086,1581]" box="[151,362,1339,1366]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF07FA9C65F6CE12" bold="true" box="[151,181,1339,1365]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">N:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFC1FFEAFF2CFA9C6429CE11" author="Wilson, N." box="[188,362,1339,1366]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="165 - 168" refId="ref255545" refString="Wilson, N. (1964 a) Ixodes laysanensis, a new species of tick from birds on Laysan Island (Metastigmata: Ixodidae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 1, 165 - 168. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jmedent / 1.2.165" type="journal article" year="1964">Wilson (1964a)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFF07FAF864AECE3D" blockId="40.[151,1437,1086,1581]" box="[151,493,1375,1402]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF07FAF865F0CE3E" bold="true" box="[151,179,1375,1401]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">L:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFC1FFEAFF2AFAF864AECE3D" author="Kohls, G. M. &amp; Clifford, C. M." box="[186,493,1375,1402]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="83 - 86" refId="ref222361" refString="Kohls, G. M. &amp; Clifford, C. M. (1967 b) The male and larva of Ixodes laysanensis Wilson with notes on rearing (Acarina, Ixodidae). Journal of Medical Entomology, 4, 83 - 86. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jmedent / 4.2.83" type="journal article" year="1967">Kohls and Clifford (1967b)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFF07FA25640BCEDB" blockId="40.[151,1437,1086,1581]" box="[151,328,1410,1436]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF07FA25640BCEDB" bold="true" box="[151,328,1410,1436]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">Redescriptions</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFF07FA0064B8CE86" blockId="40.[151,1437,1086,1581]" box="[151,507,1447,1473]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF07FA0065F8CE86" bold="true" box="[151,187,1447,1473]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">M:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFC1FFEAFF52FA0064B8CE86" author="Keirans, J. E. &amp; Clifford, C. M." box="[194,507,1447,1473]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 149" refId="ref217945" refString="Keirans, J. E. &amp; Clifford, C. M. (1978) The genus Ixodes in the United States: a scanning electron microscope study and key to adults. Journal of Medical Entomology, Supplement 2, 1 - 149. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jmedent / 15. suppl 2.1" type="journal article" year="1978">Keirans and Clifford (1978)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFF07FA6C64B2CEA2" blockId="40.[151,1437,1086,1581]" box="[151,497,1483,1509]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF07FA6C65F1CEA2" bold="true" box="[151,178,1483,1509]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">F:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFC1FFEAFF29FA6C64B2CEA2" author="Keirans, J. E. &amp; Clifford, C. M." box="[185,497,1483,1509]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" pagination="1 - 149" refId="ref217945" refString="Keirans, J. E. &amp; Clifford, C. M. (1978) The genus Ixodes in the United States: a scanning electron microscope study and key to adults. Journal of Medical Entomology, Supplement 2, 1 - 149. https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / jmedent / 15. suppl 2.1" type="journal article" year="1978">Keirans and Clifford (1978)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFF07FA4864ACCD4D" blockId="40.[151,1437,1086,1581]" box="[151,495,1519,1546]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF07FA4865F6CD4E" bold="true" box="[151,181,1519,1545]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">N:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFC1FFEAFF2CFA4864ACCD4D" author="Durden, L. A. &amp; Keirans, J. E." box="[188,495,1519,1546]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41" refId="ref196652" refString="Durden, L. A. &amp; Keirans, J. E. (1996) Nymphs of the genus Ixodes (Acari: Ixodidae) of the United States: taxonomy, identification key, distribution, hosts, and medical / veterinary importance. Thomas Say Publication in Entomology Monographs 9. Entomological Society of America, Lanham, Maryland, 95 pp." type="book" year="1996">Durden and Keirans (1996)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FFC1FFEAFF07F9B465B3CD6A" blockId="40.[151,1437,1086,1581]" box="[151,240,1555,1581]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFC1FFEAFF07F9B465F0CD6A" bold="true" box="[151,179,1555,1581]" pageId="40" pageNumber="41">L:</emphasis>
none
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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