332 lines
45 KiB
XML
332 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="1E21480D41C46C5A375F0635A2BF3FE1" ID-CLB-Dataset="7890" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4871.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="344f8a86-21a1-428e-ae4f-01ea6082254a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4423340" ID-ZooBank="C21A719F-9A6B-4227-8386-1AFA22620614" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1610022441531" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Guglielmone, Alberto A., Petney, Trevor N. & Robbins, Richard G." docDate="2020" docId="C04787D4FFA8FF83FF07FC276648CD91" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4871.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4871 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ixodes simplex Neumann 1906" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="66" masterDocId="3C7EFFACFFE9FFC2FF90FFA76543CB47" masterDocTitle="Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019" masterLastPageNumber="322" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="66" updateTime="1698923194747" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="943B477E3FE73A5549801798060A6BD7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E98AE4240094E8748CE966F8C12161B2">
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<mods:title id="280FB20AF90B7AD786150E6975033771">Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="3F9AAAA69FD6EDDBE7F9788B7C22B4FC" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="27E786835525B6CB0E2C2742AE713F53">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C42CF55F6F08E38E7A1462E12DC74664" type="email">guglielmone.alberto@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="318F658C46338BD0FB3CA17C56FD32E8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="E481815B47B5BFECE6E4498E48E7E242">Petney, Trevor N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="3E5DB5F6286ACEE7D51D109B22CD5D18" type="email">trevor.petney@smnk.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="62493919265AE75440F1F12A6BF12B3A">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F31DCD1848B30135A96FFA3423867CD4" type="email">guglielmone.alberto@inta.gob.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="57CEF3E49B30B878BF07208499E1CC81">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="80969C8F0D512DBFD92F40FB2F4886E5">
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<mods:date id="40CD8C27FA932EB3BEB71A106E726002">2020</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9C3C186A1689ACE639A420CE4FE1DB8D">2020-11-05</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A2163E2511E50CE3106840BE9D18F339">4871</mods:number>
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<treatment id="C04787D4FFA8FF83FF07FC276648CD91" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4582863" ID-GBIF-Taxon="179989935" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4582863" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C04787D4FFA8FF83FF07FC276648CD91" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C04787D4FFA8FF83FF07FC276648CD91" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FFA8FF83FF07FC276730C8DD" box="[151,627,895,923]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFA8FF83FF07FC276730C8DD" blockId="65.[151,1437,895,1751]" box="[151,627,895,923]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFA8FF83FF07FC276584C8DD" bold="true" box="[151,199,896,922]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">211.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFA8FF83FF67FCD8672DC8DD" ID-CoL="6NBXS" authority="Neumann, 1906" authorityName="Neumann" authorityYear="1906" box="[247,622,895,923]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFA8FF83FF67FCD864EBC8DD" bold="true" box="[247,424,895,922]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Ixodes simplex</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFA8FF83FE24FC26672DC8DD" author="Neumann, L. G." box="[436,622,896,923]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="195 - 219" refId="ref233460" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1906) Notes sur les Ixodides. IV. Archives de Parasitologie, 10, 195 - 219." type="journal article" year="1906">Neumann, 1906</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FFA8FF83FDEDFC27672DCF6D" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFA8FF83FDEDFC27672DCF6D" blockId="65.[151,1437,895,1751]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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An Afrotropical, Australasian,
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<collectingRegion id="8A2AF820FFA8FF83FC73FC27617CC8DD" box="[995,1087,896,922]" country="Saudi Arabia" name="Ash Sharqiyah" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Oriental</collectingRegion>
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and Palearctic species, all of whose parasitic stages are usually found on
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFA8FF83FD08FC036657C8F9" authorityName="Blumenbach" authorityYear="1779" box="[664,788,932,958]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Chiroptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFA8FF83FCB1FC036694C8F9" box="[801,983,932,958]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Vespertilionidae</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFA8FF83FB83FC0361F8C8F9" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1825" box="[1043,1211,932,958]" class="Mammalia" family="Rhinolophidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Rhinolophidae</taxonomicName>
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, but they have also been collected from
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFA8FF83FEEBFC6F64B4C8A5" authorityName="Blumenbach" authorityYear="1779" box="[379,503,968,994]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Chiroptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFA8FF83FD91FC6F67E3C8A5" box="[513,672,968,994]" class="Mammalia" family="Miniopteridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Miniopteridae</taxonomicName>
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with rare records of adults from
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFA8FF83FB9DFC6F6134C8A5" box="[1037,1143,968,994]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Rodentia</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFA8FF83FB10FC6F61A1C8A5" box="[1152,1250,968,994]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Muridae</taxonomicName>
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, and larvae from
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFA8FF83FF07FC4B6450CF41" authorityName="Blumenbach" authorityYear="1779" box="[151,275,1004,1030]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Chiroptera</taxonomicName>
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:
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFA8FF83FE8EFC4B64F1CF41" box="[286,434,1004,1030]" class="Mammalia" family="Pteropodidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Pteropodidae</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFA8FF83FE51FC4B6658CF41" author="Guglielmone, A. A. & Robbins, R. G." box="[449,795,1004,1030]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" refId="ref204760" refString="Guglielmone, A. A. & Robbins, R. G. (2018) Hard ticks (Acari: Ixodida: Ixodidae) parasitizing humans. A global overview. Springer, Cham, 314 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 3 - 319 - 95552 - 0" type="book" year="2018">Guglielmone & Robbins 2018</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFA8FF83FCB6FC4B6153CF41" author="Michalik, J. & Wodecka, B. & Liberska, J. & Dabert, M. & Postawa, T. & Piksa, K. & Stanczak, J." box="[806,1040,1004,1030]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref230287" refString="Michalik, J., Wodecka, B., Liberska, J., Dabert, M., Postawa, T., Piksa, K. & Stanczak, J. (2020) Diversity of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato species in Ixodes ticks (Acari: Ixodidae) associated with cave-dwelling bats from Poland and Romania. Ticks and Tick-borne Diseases, 11 (article 101300), 1 - 8. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. ttbdis. 2019.101300" type="journal article" year="2020">
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Michalik
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFA8FF83FC03FC4A668FCF41" box="[915,972,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">et al.</emphasis>
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2020
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</bibRefCitation>
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). There are no
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFA8FF83FB29FC4B6060CF41" box="[1209,1315,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">bona fide</emphasis>
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records of
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFA8FF83FF07FBB7647ECF6D" box="[151,317,1040,1066]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFA8FF83FF07FBB7647ECF6D" box="[151,317,1040,1066]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Ixodes simplex</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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causing human parasitism.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="00F46549FFA8FF83FF07FB936648CD91" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" type="description">
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFA8FF83FF07FB93616ECF09" blockId="65.[151,1437,895,1751]" box="[151,1069,1076,1103]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFA8FF83FF07FB9365F8CF09" bold="true" box="[151,187,1076,1102]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">M:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFA8FF83FF52FB93642ECF08" author="Arthur, D. R." box="[194,365,1076,1103]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="180 - 196" refId="ref183220" refString="Arthur, D. R. (1956 a) The ixodid ticks of Chiroptera (Ixodoidea, Ixodidae). Journal of Parasitology, 46, 180 - 196. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3274734" type="journal article" year="1956">Arthur (1956a)</bibRefCitation>
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, under the name
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFA8FF83FDBCFB93679ACF09" authorityName="Arthur" authorityYear="1956" box="[556,729,1076,1102]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="spiculae">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFA8FF83FDBCFB93679ACF09" box="[556,729,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Ixodes spiculae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, a synonym of
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFA8FF83FC17FB93616ECF09" box="[903,1069,1076,1102]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFA8FF83FC17FB93616ECF09" box="[903,1069,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Ixodes simplex</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFA8FF83FF07FBFF6434CF34" blockId="65.[151,1437,895,1751]" box="[151,375,1112,1139]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFA8FF83FF07FBFF65F1CF35" bold="true" box="[151,178,1112,1138]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">F:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFA8FF83FF29FBFE6434CF34" authority="Guglielmone & Petney & Robbins, 2020" authorityName="Guglielmone & Petney & Robbins" authorityYear="2020" box="[185,375,1112,1139]" pageId="65" pageNumber="289" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Neumann">
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFA8FF83FF29FBFE6434CF34" author="Neumann, L. G." box="[185,375,1112,1139]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="195 - 219" refId="ref233460" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1906) Notes sur les Ixodides. IV. Archives de Parasitologie, 10, 195 - 219." type="journal article" year="1906">Neumann (1906)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFA8FF83FF07FBDB6427CFD0" blockId="65.[151,1437,895,1751]" box="[151,356,1148,1175]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFA8FF83FF07FBDB65F6CFD1" bold="true" box="[151,181,1148,1174]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">N:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFA8FF83FF2CFBDB6427CFD0" author="Arthur, D. R." box="[188,356,1148,1175]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="180 - 196" refId="ref183220" refString="Arthur, D. R. (1956 a) The ixodid ticks of Chiroptera (Ixodoidea, Ixodidae). Journal of Parasitology, 46, 180 - 196. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3274734" type="journal article" year="1956">Arthur (1956a)</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFA8FF83FF07FB07642BCFFD" blockId="65.[151,1437,895,1751]" box="[151,360,1184,1210]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFA8FF83FF07FB0765F0CFFD" bold="true" box="[151,179,1184,1210]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">L:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFA8FF83FF2AFB07642BCFFD" author="Bedford, G. A. H." box="[186,360,1184,1210]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="49 - 99" refId="ref187357" refString="Bedford, G. A. H. (1934) South African ticks. Part I. Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Science and Animal Industry, 2, 49 - 99." type="journal article" year="1934">
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<collectingRegion id="8A2AF820FFA8FF83FF2AFB076455CFFD" box="[186,278,1184,1210]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bedford" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Bedford</collectingRegion>
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(1934)
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</bibRefCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFA8FF83FF07FB63640BCF99" blockId="65.[151,1437,895,1751]" box="[151,328,1220,1246]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFA8FF83FF07FB63640BCF99" bold="true" box="[151,328,1220,1246]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">Redescriptions</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="485136C2FFA8FF83FF07FB4F6462CE0D" blockId="65.[151,1437,895,1751]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFA8FF83FF07FB4F65F8CE45" bold="true" box="[151,187,1256,1282]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">M:</emphasis>
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Beaucournu (1962), Arthur (1965),
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFA8FF83FDDDFB4F67B4CE45" author="Roberts, F. H. S." box="[589,759,1256,1282]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" refId="ref240539" refString="Roberts, F. H. S. (1970) Australian ticks. CSIRO, Melbourne, 267 pp." type="book" year="1970">Roberts (1970)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FFA8FF83FC91FB4F66BECE45" author="Nosek, J. & Sixl, W" box="[769,1021,1256,1282]" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" pagination="61 - 92" refId="ref234235" refString="Nosek, J. & Sixl, W (1972) Central-European ticks (Ixodoidea). Mittellungen der Abteilung fur Zoologie am Landesmuseum Joanneum, 1, 61 - 92." type="journal article" year="1972">Nosek and Sixl (1972)</bibRefCitation>
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,
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Evans
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present molecular evidence indicating that more than one species may be represented under the name
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FFA8FF83FDCEF91B6648CD91" box="[606,779,1724,1750]" italics="true" pageId="65" pageNumber="66">
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<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FFA8FF83FDCEF91B6644CD91" box="[606,775,1724,1750]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="65" pageNumber="66" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simplex">Ixodes simplex</taxonomicName>
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.
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |