treatments-xml/data/C0/47/87/C04787D4FF6CFF47FF07FE7D668DCF1E.xml
2024-06-21 12:50:15 +02:00

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<mods:title id="ABAB4C04C573FA85881E722F5FABA5FC">Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="45CEBBE140A0F32E45A169BCC03B39B4">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="66F0EC0CBA856D1F8A2CB82EB9F396BC">Petney, Trevor N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="22CD575DE52A558D9432AAC280B123F6">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="DE9D31E5C2890B0AE739ACB7AD99D31C">2020</mods:date>
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<treatment id="C04787D4FF6CFF47FF07FE7D668DCF1E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583280" ID-GBIF-Taxon="179990116" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4583280" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C04787D4FF6CFF47FF07FE7D668DCF1E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C04787D4FF6CFF47FF07FE7D668DCF1E" lastPageNumber="134" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
<subSubSection id="00F46549FF6CFF47FF07FE7D67DBCAB1" box="[151,664,474,502]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="485136C2FF6CFF47FF07FE7D67DBCAB1" blockId="133.[151,1436,474,1114]" box="[151,664,474,502]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF6CFF47FF07FE7D65EECAB3" bold="true" box="[151,173,474,500]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF6CFF47FF57FE7C67D7CAB1" ID-CoL="34WLH" authority="(Packard, 1869)" baseAuthorityName="Packard" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[199,660,474,502]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albipictus">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF6CFF47FF57FE7C6494CAB2" bold="true" box="[199,471,474,501]" italics="true" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">Dermacentor albipictus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF6CFF47FE76FE7C67CFCAB1" author="Packard, A. S." box="[486,652,475,502]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" pagination="56 - 69" refId="ref236633" refString="Packard, A. S. (1869) Report of the curator of Articulata. First Annual Report of the Trustees of the Peabody Academy of Sciences, pp. 56 - 69." type="book chapter" year="1869">Packard, 1869</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="00F46549FF6CFF47FD0EFE7C6609C926" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="485136C2FF6CFF47FD0EFE7C6609C926" blockId="133.[151,1436,474,1114]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
A Nearctic and Neotropical species, all of whose parasitic stages are usually found on
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF6CFF47FECFFE5864B3C95E" authorityName="Owen" authorityYear="1848" box="[351,496,511,537]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Artiodactyla</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF6CFF47FE6BFE58671BC95E" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[507,600,511,537]" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Bovidae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF6CFF47FD03FE5867B8C95E" box="[659,763,511,537]" class="Mammalia" family="Cervidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Cervidae</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF6CFF47FCA9FE58669CC95E" authorityName="Owen" authorityYear="1848" box="[825,991,511,537]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Perissodactyla</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF6CFF47FC7BFE586109C95E" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[1003,1098,511,537]" class="Mammalia" family="Equidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Equidae</taxonomicName>
, with additional records from
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF6CFF47FF07FD846453C97A" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,272,547,573]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="class">Mammalia</taxonomicName>
(several orders) and a few records from
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF6CFF47FD4EFD8466D9C97A" box="[734,922,547,573]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Charadriiformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF6CFF47FC35FD84617EC97A" box="[933,1085,547,573]" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Scolopacidae</taxonomicName>
, and Acciptriformes:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF6CFF47FABFFD846582C926" class="Aves" family="Accipitridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Accipitridae</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF6CFF47FF5CFDE06495C926" baseAuthorityName="Packard" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[204,470,583,609]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albipictus">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF6CFF47FF5CFDE06495C926" box="[204,470,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">Dermacentor albipictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a frequent parasite of humans.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="00F46549FF6CFF47FF07FDCC668DCF1E" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" type="description">
<paragraph id="485136C2FF6CFF47FF07FDCC646EC9EE" blockId="133.[151,1436,474,1114]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF6CFF47FF07FDCC65F8C9C2" bold="true" box="[151,187,619,645]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">M:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF6CFF47FF51FDCC64C3C9C2" authority="Guglielmone &amp; Petney &amp; Robbins, 2020" authorityName="Guglielmone &amp; Petney &amp; Robbins" authorityYear="2020" box="[193,384,619,645]" pageId="133" pageNumber="289" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Neumann">
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF6CFF47FF51FDCC64C3C9C2" author="Neumann, L. G." box="[193,384,619,645]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" pagination="324 - 420" refId="ref233279" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1897) Revision de la famille des ixodides (2 e memoire). Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 10, 324 - 420." type="journal article" year="1897">Neumann (1897)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, under the name
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF6CFF47FDABFDCC66D3C9C2" authority="Marx" authorityName="Marx" box="[571,912,619,645]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variegatus">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF6CFF47FDABFDCC660EC9C3" box="[571,845,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">Dermacentor variegatus</emphasis>
Marx
</taxonomicName>
and
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF6CFF47FC54FDCC613BC9C2" author="Neumann, L. G." box="[964,1144,619,645]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" pagination="324 - 420" refId="ref233279" refString="Neumann, L. G. (1897) Revision de la famille des ixodides (2 e memoire). Memoires de la Societe Zoologique de France, 10, 324 - 420." type="journal article" year="1897">Neumann, 1897</bibRefCitation>
, a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF6CFF47FA8EFDCC646EC9EE" baseAuthorityName="Packard" baseAuthorityYear="1869" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albipictus">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF6CFF47FA8EFDCC646EC9EE" italics="true" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">Dermacentor albipictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FF6CFF47FF07FD146190C98A" blockId="133.[151,1436,474,1114]" box="[151,1235,691,718]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF6CFF47FF07FD1465F1C98A" bold="true" box="[151,178,691,717]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">F:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF6CFF47FF29FD146424C989" author="Packard, A. S." box="[185,359,691,718]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" pagination="56 - 69" refId="ref236633" refString="Packard, A. S. (1869) Report of the curator of Articulata. First Annual Report of the Trustees of the Peabody Academy of Sciences, pp. 56 - 69." type="book chapter" year="1869">Packard (1869)</bibRefCitation>
, under the name
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF6CFF47FDB6FD1467A7C98A" authorityName="Packard" authorityYear="1869" box="[550,740,691,717]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Ixodes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albipictus">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF6CFF47FDB6FD1467A7C98A" box="[550,740,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">Ixodes albipictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and given its current status in
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF6CFF47FBACFD146190C98A" author="Banks, N." box="[1084,1235,691,717]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" pagination="595 - 625" refId="ref185215" refString="Banks, N. (1907) A catalogue of the Acarina, or mites, of the United States. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 32, 595 - 625. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.32 - 1553.595" type="journal article" year="1907">Banks (1907)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FF6CFF47FF07FD7061B9C9B6" blockId="133.[151,1436,474,1114]" box="[151,1274,727,753]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF6CFF47FF07FD7065F6C9B6" bold="true" box="[151,181,727,753]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">N:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF6CFF47FF2CFD70640FC9B6" author="Stiles, C. W." box="[188,332,727,753]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" pagination="1 - 67" refId="ref247706" refString="Stiles, C. W. (1910) The taxonomic value of the microscopic structure of the stigmal plates in the genus Dermacentor. Bulletin Hygienic Laboratory, United States Public Health and Marine-Hospital Service, 62, 1 - 67. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 109368" type="journal article" year="1910">Stiles (1910)</bibRefCitation>
under the name
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF6CFF47FD96FD7067B8C9B6" authorityName="Stiles" authorityYear="1910" box="[518,763,727,753]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="salmoni">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF6CFF47FD96FD7067B8C9B6" box="[518,763,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">Dermacentor salmoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, another synonym of
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF6CFF47FC60FD7061B9C9B6" baseAuthorityName="Packard" baseAuthorityYear="1869" box="[1008,1274,727,753]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albipictus">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF6CFF47FC60FD7061B9C9B6" box="[1008,1274,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">Dermacentor albipictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FF6CFF47FF07FD5C64B1C852" blockId="133.[151,1436,474,1114]" box="[151,498,763,789]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF6CFF47FF07FD5C65F0C852" bold="true" box="[151,179,763,789]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">L:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF6CFF47FF2AFD5C64B1C852" author="Cameron, A. E. &amp; Fulton, J. S." box="[186,498,763,789]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" pagination="249 - 257" refId="ref189066" refString="Cameron, A. E. &amp; Fulton, J. S. (1927) A local outbreak of the winter or moose tick, Dermacentor albipictus, Pack. [sic] (Ixodoidea) in Saskatchewan. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 17, 249 - 257. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300019295" type="journal article" year="1927">Cameron and Fulton (1927)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FF6CFF47FF07FCB9640BC87F" blockId="133.[151,1436,474,1114]" box="[151,328,798,824]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF6CFF47FF07FCB9640BC87F" bold="true" box="[151,328,798,824]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">Redescriptions</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FF6CFF47FF07FCE46674C8C5" blockId="133.[151,1436,474,1114]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF6CFF47FF07FCE465F8C81A" bold="true" box="[151,187,835,861]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">M:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF6CFF47FF53FCE4641EC81A" author="Banks, N." box="[195,349,835,861]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" refId="ref185264" refString="Banks, N. (1908) A revision of the Ixodoidea, or ticks of the United States. United States Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Entomology, Technical Series 15. United States Department of Agriculture, Bureau of Entomology, Washington, D. C., 61 pp." type="book" year="1908">Banks (1908)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF6CFF47FEFAFCE467E4C81A" author="Cameron, A. E. &amp; Fulton, J. S." box="[362,679,835,861]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" pagination="249 - 257" refId="ref189066" refString="Cameron, A. E. &amp; Fulton, J. S. (1927) A local outbreak of the winter or moose tick, Dermacentor albipictus, Pack. [sic] (Ixodoidea) in Saskatchewan. Bulletin of Entomological Research, 17, 249 - 257. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 0007485300019295" type="journal article" year="1927">Cameron and Fulton (1927)</bibRefCitation>
, Cooley (1938),
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF6CFF47FCF5FCE46153C819" author="Arthur, D. R." box="[869,1040,835,862]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" refId="ref183801" refString="Arthur, D. R. (1960 a) Ticks. A monograph of the Ixodoidea. Part V. On the genera Dermacentor, Anocentor, Cosmiomma &amp; Margaropus. Cambridge University Press, London, 251 pp." type="book" year="1960">Arthur (1960a)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF6CFF47FB8DFCE4604BC81A" author="Brinton, E. P. &amp; Beck, D. E. &amp; Allred, D. M." box="[1053,1288,834,861]" pageId="133" pageNumber="134" pagination="1 - 44" refId="ref188821" refString="Brinton, E. P., Beck, D. E. &amp; Allred, D. M. (1965) Identification of the adults, nymphs and larvae of ticks of the genus Dermacentor Koch (Ixodidae) in the western United States. Brigham Young University Science Bulletin, Biological Series, 5 (4), 1 - 44." type="journal article" year="1965">
Brinton
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF6CFF47FBEAFCE461F7C81A" box="[1146,1204,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="133" pageNumber="134">et al.</emphasis>
(1965)
</bibRefCitation>
,
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