treatments-xml/data/C0/47/87/C04787D4FF66FF4DFF07FC6A6654CC9F.xml
2024-06-21 12:50:15 +02:00

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XML

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<mods:title id="4AD7D621DABCD26E2DEDD90354998361">Ixodidae (Acari: Ixodoidea): descriptions and redescriptions of all known species from 1758 to December 31, 2019</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="6237DB940475414DCAE18F6E3C4A36AA">Guglielmone, Alberto A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BB0C811A995D44FE8E67BEE9F0936586">Petney, Trevor N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9FCCE1A7CCB086CFBB796038DEC2D115">Robbins, Richard G.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="C04787D4FF66FF4DFF07FC6A6654CC9F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4583326" ID-GBIF-Taxon="179990124" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4583326" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C04787D4FF66FF4DFF07FC6A6654CC9F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C04787D4FF66FF4DFF07FC6A6654CC9F" lastPageNumber="144" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
<subSubSection id="00F46549FF66FF4DFF07FC6A67E8C8A0" box="[151,683,972,999]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="485136C2FF66FF4DFF07FC6A67E8C8A0" blockId="143.[151,1437,972,2043]" box="[151,683,972,999]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF66FF4DFF07FC6A65F9C8A0" bold="true" box="[151,186,973,999]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">33.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFF57FC6A67E4C8A0" ID-CoL="34WN9" authority="(Fabricius, 1794)" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1794" box="[199,679,972,999]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF66FF4DFF57FC6A64A3C8A0" bold="true" box="[199,480,972,999]" italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Dermacentor reticulatus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF66FF4DFE7DFC6A67DCC8A0" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[493,671,973,999]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" refId="ref199458" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1794) Entomologia sistematica emendata et aucta, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, loci, observationibus, descriptionibus. Vol. 4. impensis Christ. Gottl. Proft, Hafniae, 472 pp." type="book" year="1794">Fabricius, 1794</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="00F46549FF66FF4DFD3FFC6A64A9CFDC" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="485136C2FF66FF4DFD3FFC6A64A9CFDC" blockId="143.[151,1437,972,2043]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
A Palearctic species whose adults are usually found on
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFA98FC6A60DAC8A0" authorityName="Owen" authorityYear="1848" box="[1288,1433,973,999]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Artiodactyla</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFF07FC5665B4CF4C" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[151,247,1009,1035]" class="Mammalia" family="Bovidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Bovidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFE92FC566424CF4C" box="[258,359,1009,1035]" class="Mammalia" family="Cervidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Cervidae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFE0CFC5664A8CF4C" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[412,491,1009,1035]" class="Mammalia" family="Suidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Suidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFE65FC56672ACF4C" authorityName="Bowdich" authorityYear="1821" box="[501,617,1009,1035]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Carnivora</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFDE3FC566791CF4C" box="[627,722,1009,1035]" class="Mammalia" family="Canidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carnivora" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Canidae</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFC9AFC5666F3CF4C" authorityName="Owen" authorityYear="1848" box="[778,944,1009,1035]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Perissodactyla</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFC2AFC56615ACF4C" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1821" box="[954,1049,1009,1035]" class="Mammalia" family="Equidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perissodactyla" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Equidae</taxonomicName>
; larvae and nymphs are commonly recovered from
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFEDBFBB2674ACF68" box="[331,521,1045,1071]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Erinaceomorpha</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFD83FBB267D9CF68" box="[531,666,1045,1071]" class="Mammalia" family="Erinaceidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Erinaceomorpha" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Erinaceidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFD35FBB2667ACF68" box="[677,825,1045,1071]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Lagomorpha</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFCD4FBB266FBCF68" box="[836,952,1045,1071]" class="Mammalia" family="Leporidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lagomorpha" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Leporidae</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFC63FBB2611BCF68" box="[1011,1112,1045,1071]" class="Mammalia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Rodentia</taxonomicName>
(several families). There are some odd records of adults and larvae from
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFDEDFB9E67B3CF14" box="[637,752,1081,1107]" class="Reptilia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Squamata</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFD6AFB9E6630CF14" box="[762,883,1081,1107]" class="Reptilia" family="Lacertidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Lacertidae</taxonomicName>
, as well as immature stages from
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFB76FB9E6073CF14" box="[1254,1328,1081,1107]" class="Amphibia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Anura</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFAA9FB9E60DBCF14" box="[1337,1432,1081,1107]" class="Amphibia" family="Ranidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anura" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Ranidae</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFF07FBFA6410CF30" box="[151,339,1117,1143]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Charadriiformes</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFECEFBFA64ACCF30" box="[350,495,1117,1143]" class="Aves" family="Charadriidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Charadriidae</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFDB5FBFA67FECF30" box="[549,701,1117,1143]" class="Aves" family="Scolopacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Scolopacidae</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFD69FBFA66D5CF30" box="[761,918,1117,1143]" class="Aves" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Chordata" rank="order">Passeriformes</taxonomicName>
(several families).
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFBFFFBF960C1CF30" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1794" box="[1135,1410,1117,1143]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF66FF4DFBFFFBF960C1CF30" box="[1135,1410,1117,1143]" italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Dermacentor reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a frequent parasite of humans.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="00F46549FF66FF4DFF07FB026654CC9F" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" type="description">
<paragraph id="485136C2FF66FF4DFF07FB0265B3CFA3" blockId="143.[151,1437,972,2043]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF66FF4DFF07FB0265F8CFF8" bold="true" box="[151,187,1189,1215]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">M:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF66FF4DFF51FB026439CFF8" author="Fabricius, J. C." box="[193,378,1189,1215]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" refId="ref199458" refString="Fabricius, J. C. (1794) Entomologia sistematica emendata et aucta, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species adjectis synonimis, loci, observationibus, descriptionibus. Vol. 4. impensis Christ. Gottl. Proft, Hafniae, 472 pp." type="book" year="1794">Fabricius (1794)</bibRefCitation>
described the male under the name
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFC96FB026691CFF8" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1794" box="[774,978,1189,1215]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Acarus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF66FF4DFC96FB026691CFF8" box="[774,978,1189,1215]" italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Acarus reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; its current status was conferred by
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF66FF4DFAF0FB0265B3CFA3" author="Koch, C. L." pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="1835 - 1844" refId="ref220877" refString="Koch, C. L. (1844 b) Deutschlands Crustaceen, Arachniden und Myriapoden. Part 39. Herausgegeben von Herrich-Schaaffer, Regensburg, no pagination. [sometimes referred to as Koch 1835 - 1844]" type="book chapter" year="1844">Koch (1844b)</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FF66FF4DFF07FB4A61B0CE40" blockId="143.[151,1437,972,2043]" box="[151,1267,1261,1287]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF66FF4DFF07FB4A65F1CE40" bold="true" box="[151,178,1261,1287]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">F:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF66FF4DFF29FB4A6415CE40" author="Koch, C. L." box="[185,342,1261,1287]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="217 - 239" refId="ref220835" refString="Koch, C. L. (1844 a) Systematische Ubersicht uber die Ordnung der Zecken. Archiv fur Naturgeschichte, 10, 217 - 239. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 29560" type="journal article" year="1844">Koch (1844a)</bibRefCitation>
, under the name
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFD85FB496671CE40" authorityName="C.L.Koch" authorityYear="1844" box="[533,818,1261,1287]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ferrugineus">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF66FF4DFD85FB496671CE40" box="[533,818,1261,1287]" italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Dermacentor ferrugineus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFC70FB4961B0CE40" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1794" box="[992,1267,1261,1287]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF66FF4DFC70FB4961B0CE40" box="[992,1267,1261,1287]" italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Dermacentor reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FF66FF4DFF07FAB66598CE08" blockId="143.[151,1437,972,2043]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF66FF4DFF07FAB665F6CE6C" bold="true" box="[151,181,1297,1323]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">N:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF66FF4DFF2FFAB5642BCE6B" author="Cerny, V." box="[191,360,1297,1325]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="23 - 28" refId="ref189828" refString="Cerny, V. (1957 b) Morphological differences of larvae and nymphs of Central European members of genus Dermacentor Koch. Folia Zoologica, 6, 23 - 28." type="journal article" year="1957">Černý (1957b)</bibRefCitation>
, under the name
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFDA3FAB56655CE6C" box="[563,790,1298,1323]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pictus">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF66FF4DFDA3FAB56655CE6C" box="[563,790,1298,1323]" italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Dermacentor pictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, another synonym of
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFB86FAB5606ECE6C" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1794" box="[1046,1325,1297,1323]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF66FF4DFB86FAB5606ECE6C" box="[1046,1325,1297,1323]" italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Dermacentor reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; see note below
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FF66FF4DFF07FAFE675ACE34" blockId="143.[151,1437,972,2043]" box="[151,537,1369,1395]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF66FF4DFF07FAFE65F0CE34" bold="true" box="[151,179,1369,1395]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">L:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF66FF4DFF2AFAFE6424CE34" author="Senevet, G." box="[186,359,1369,1395]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="42 - 46" refId="ref245724" refString="Senevet, G. (1928) Cle pour la determination des larves d'ixodides trouvees sur les bovins en Algerie. Archives de l'Institut Pasteur d'Algerie, 6, 42 - 46." type="journal article" year="1928">Sénevet (1928)</bibRefCitation>
; see note below
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="485136C2FF66FF4DFF07FADA640BCED0" blockId="143.[151,1437,972,2043]" box="[151,328,1405,1431]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF66FF4DFF07FADA640BCED0" bold="true" box="[151,328,1405,1431]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Redescriptions</emphasis>
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF66FF4DFF07FA0665F8CEFC" bold="true" box="[151,187,1441,1467]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">M:</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF66FF4DFF07F9AA65F1CD60" bold="true" box="[151,178,1549,1575]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">F:</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF66FF4DFF07F88A659BCC00" bold="true" box="[151,216,1837,1863]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Note:</emphasis>
descriptions of
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFE1FF88967E0CC00" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1794" box="[399,675,1837,1863]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF66FF4DFE1FF88967E0CC00" box="[399,675,1837,1863]" italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Dermacentor reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from outside the Palearctic region or under the name
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFA97F8896599CC2C" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pictus">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF66FF4DFA97F8896599CC2C" italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Dermacentor pictus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are not included in the above lists.
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF66FF4DFDF8F8F66650CC2C" author="Senevet, G." box="[616,787,1873,1899]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="42 - 46" refId="ref245724" refString="Senevet, G. (1928) Cle pour la determination des larves d'ixodides trouvees sur les bovins en Algerie. Archives de l'Institut Pasteur d'Algerie, 6, 42 - 46." type="journal article" year="1928">Sénevet (1928)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF66FF4DFCD9F8F66133CC2B" author="Senevet, G. &amp; Ripert, C." box="[841,1136,1873,1900]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="73 - 93" refId="ref245865" refString="Senevet, G. &amp; Ripert, C. (1964) A propos de quelques larves d'ixodines de l'Afrique du Nord. Archives de l'Institut Pasteur d'Algerie, 42, 73 - 93." type="journal article" year="1964">Sénevet and Ripert (1964)</bibRefCitation>
described the larva from a colony derived from female ticks collected on cattle imported to
<collectingCountry id="30F97652FF66FF4DFCE8F8D2668CCCC8" box="[888,975,1909,1935]" name="Algeria" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Algeria</collectingCountry>
, where this tick is not present.
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF66FF4DFAA1F8D265A1CCF4" author="Filippova, N. A." pageId="143" pageNumber="144" refId="ref200812" refString="Filippova, N. A. (1997) Ixodid ticks of the subfamily Amblyomminae. In: Fauna of Russia and neighbouring countries, 4 (5) Nauka, St. Petersburg, 436 pp. [in Russian]" type="book" year="1997">Filippova (1997)</bibRefCitation>
ignores descriptions of the nymph and larva of
<taxonomicName id="8FEE4D41FF66FF4DFC9FF83D6167CCF4" baseAuthorityName="Fabricius" baseAuthorityYear="1794" box="[783,1060,1945,1971]" class="Arachnida" family="Ixodidae" genus="Dermacentor" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ixodida" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reticulatus">
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF66FF4DFC9FF83D6167CCF4" box="[783,1060,1945,1971]" italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">Dermacentor reticulatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
published prior to the studies of
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF66FF4DFF07F81A64D0CC90" author="Filippova, N. A. &amp; Panova, I. V. &amp; Grebenyuk, R. V." box="[151,403,1981,2007]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="441 - 450" refId="ref201888" refString="Filippova, N. A., Panova, I. V. &amp; Grebenyuk, R. V. (1981) Diagnosis of the species of the genus Dermacentor Koch from Central Asia by the nymphal phase (Ixodidae). Parazitologiya, 15, 441 - 450. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1981">
Filippova
<emphasis id="7A9AEAD0FF66FF4DFE9AF8196401CC90" box="[266,322,1981,2007]" italics="true" pageId="143" pageNumber="144">et al.</emphasis>
(1981)
</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="2C7F4B33FF66FF4DFE5AF81A6650CC9F" author="Filippova, N. A. &amp; Panova, I. V." box="[458,787,1981,2008]" pageId="143" pageNumber="144" pagination="443 - 455" refId="ref201286" refString="Filippova, N. A. &amp; Panova, I. V. (1985) Identification of the species of the genus Dermacentor Koch from Siberia and Far East of the USSR on their immature phases (Ixodidae). Parazitologiya, 19, 443 - 455. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1985">Filippova and Panova (1985)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>