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<document id="EC414E7819D9B4EEC0B07A2377A1E214" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3736.5.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7a654d0a-d730-4df1-ae8e-a2a9827c6ba4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="216967" ID-ZooBank="961BBB7C-5E41-43B5-939A-F0327ED3D879" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460699085906" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Viana, Jéssica Herzog &amp; Ribeiro-Costa, Cibele Stramare" docDate="2013" docId="B22687F3EC68FF9AFF5FFC1AFD804F5E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03736p535.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3736 (5)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sennius nappi Ribeiro-Costa &amp; Reynaud 1998" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="524" masterDocId="4E1FFF8BEC7FFF8DFFC8FFEDFF8C483C" masterDocTitle="Review of the largest species group of the New World seed beetle genus Sennius Bridwell (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), with host plant associations" masterLastPageNumber="535" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="524" updateTime="1698354157328" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="F9AE58EF79CF8424573DFC1AE757D128" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="1A5D91525711472B4A115F9E479582A4">
<mods:title id="9D42D64A18C22234670919A5EF30F328">Review of the largest species group of the New World seed beetle genus Sennius Bridwell (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), with host plant associations</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="77519F18BB4CD6637464EC7A025C5053" type="personal">
<mods:role id="98CFBAA395C74E61E489606F4899435B">
<mods:roleTerm id="EE911E998B1AA0926DA53E00F3E5D590">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E950CD586CB43A0988FA892271968FE1">Viana, Jéssica Herzog</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="B29A3D9983D8835CBF01E5E9408EB8CF" type="personal">
<mods:role id="EC175AFC0DD076F86EAA7EC2D3ADDE66">
<mods:roleTerm id="F3152AF8F6874EA26F687CE2BAAB2C2B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="279F5DDB445EA42D86D0E3B5A6C96714">Ribeiro-Costa, Cibele Stramare</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="A39197CB77461FB52BF3285C63FECBF0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="236909FE945A13C07BC12E958A8B76EC" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="9FCC088FB6953633931C6C9980256D02">
<mods:title id="3BF7A5B7C46AFAF0BC6CD7C05B14DA86">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="BA98FF4A593AF384FFCBE4035CFE9C2D">
<mods:date id="9FD0D7AD0908FD51AE3350AE063DB22E">2013</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="844847C2E3E3F5FC7135B4C635F6CF5C" type="volume">
<mods:number id="E2A3D36D85D92424421ABE0E6648D06C">3736</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="D5BEEEAE0F7C80A06C93DDA6D75889AC" type="issue">
<mods:number id="D3770D801A3E92CA6A3FADA2670503EC">5</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="6D02ACEC1B36A091F5ACB328E68AF365" unit="page">
<mods:start id="82EF6006AE1289632CB140E5FA66EDCB">501</mods:start>
<mods:end id="2875CFC1F143C11CFB2D25F2F43BA6E2">535</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="A6A5C8D273A786905096856EA18C4549">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="AD93E71233479F68D3DFAB72BD89B349" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3736.5.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C69B2A0BD3E99952E2A5F41B8F47A9DC" type="GBIF-Dataset">7a654d0a-d730-4df1-ae8e-a2a9827c6ba4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="884DC2AE837ECECEA9A8E1CF411D163B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E1B6B654F9C234150DF85002A90764AC" type="Zenodo-Dep">216967</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0FF287919F8F3ED6EF6748178D372D59" type="ZooBank">961BBB7C-5E41-43B5-939A-F0327ED3D879</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="B22687F3EC68FF9AFF5FFC1AFD804F5E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6148100" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119582794" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6148100" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B22687F3EC68FF9AFF5FFC1AFD804F5E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B22687F3EC68FF9AFF5FFC1AFD804F5E" lastPageNumber="524" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">
<subSubSection id="7295656EEC68FF9AFF5FFC1AFC934C8A" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="3A3036E5EC68FF9AFF5FFC1AFD504C2E" blockId="23.[151,732,1015,1075]" box="[151,732,1015,1042]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">
<heading id="61788189EC68FF9AFF5FFC1AFD504C2E" bold="true" box="[151,732,1015,1042]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="FD8F4D66EC68FF9AFF5FFC1AFD504C2E" authority="Ribeiro-Costa &amp; Reynaud, 1998" authorityName="Ribeiro-Costa &amp; Reynaud" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,732,1015,1042]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sennius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nappi">
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFF5FFC1AFD504C2E" bold="true" box="[151,732,1015,1042]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFF5FFC1AFEC84C2D" bold="true" box="[151,324,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Sennius nappi</emphasis>
Ribeiro-Costa &amp; Reynaud, 1998
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A3036E5EC68FF9AFF5FFBF7FEAB4C0F" blockId="23.[151,732,1015,1075]" box="[151,295,1050,1075]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">
(
<figureCitation id="A2B42A60EC68FF9AFF57FBF7FE934C0F" box="[159,287,1050,1075]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 – 74" captionStartId="24.[151,264,691,713]" captionTargetBox="[256,1327,197,665]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[252,1334,193,670]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 72 – 74. Sennius nappi. 72, dorsal view; 73, 74 male genitalia: 73, median lobe with hinge sclerites, others sclerites magnified of internal sac; 74, tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216977/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Figs 72–74</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A3036E5EC68FF9AFF5FFB8EFC934C8A" blockId="23.[151,1436,1122,1206]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">
<taxonomicName id="FD8F4D66EC68FF9AFF5FFB8EFD2A4C44" authority="Ribeiro-Costa &amp; Reynaud, 1998: 249" authorityName="Ribeiro-Costa &amp; Reynaud" authorityPageNumber="249" authorityYear="1998" box="[151,678,1122,1144]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sennius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nappi">
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFF5FFB8EFEA94C44" box="[151,293,1123,1144]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Sennius nappi</emphasis>
Ribeiro-Costa &amp; Reynaud, 1998: 249
</taxonomicName>
(original description, distribution,
<typeStatus id="E5348847EC68FF9AFBCFFB8EFBB94C44" box="[1031,1077,1123,1144]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">type</typeStatus>
, figures, host); Caron
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFADFFB8EFAC64C44" box="[1303,1354,1122,1144]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">et al.</emphasis>
2004: 5 (egg description); Sari
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFE7EFB6FFE604CAB" box="[438,492,1153,1175]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">et al.</emphasis>
2005:169–174 (biology); Sari &amp; Ribeiro-Costa 2005:521–525 (biology); Viana &amp; Ribeiro- Costa 2013 (redescription, distribution,
<typeStatus id="E5348847EC68FF9AFD92FB4CFD044C8A" box="[602,648,1185,1206]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">type</typeStatus>
, host, figures).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7295656EEC68FF9AFF5FFB0FFE8C4E22" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" type="description">
<paragraph id="3A3036E5EC68FF9AFF5FFB0FFC104CC6" blockId="23.[151,1436,1250,1890]" box="[151,924,1250,1275]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFF5FFB0FFEC84CC7" bold="true" box="[151,324,1250,1275]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Redescription.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFE83FB09FE404CC7" box="[331,460,1252,1275]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Dimension.</emphasis>
BL: 1.80–2.84 mm; BW: 1.08–1.72 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A3036E5EC68FF9AFF0FFAEBFE8C4E22" blockId="23.[151,1436,1250,1890]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">
Elytra completely black or generally with submedian horizontal, irregular, orange red to dark brown maculae, extending from 3rd or 4th to 8th or 9th interstices, sometimes maculae with darker color extending to apical region, rarely elytra without maculae (
<figureCitation id="A2B42A60EC68FF9AFE39FABCFDCA4D56" box="[497,582,1361,1386]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 – 74" captionStartId="24.[151,264,691,713]" captionTargetBox="[256,1327,197,665]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[252,1334,193,670]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 72 – 74. Sennius nappi. 72, dorsal view; 73, 74 male genitalia: 73, median lobe with hinge sclerites, others sclerites magnified of internal sac; 74, tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216977/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Fig. 72</figureCitation>
). Male genitalia with hinge sclerites long, moderately curved with apex and base broader; apical region with group of spicules near ventral valve; subapical region with long and dense group of short spicules apparently forming three vertical groups; submedian region with tree groups of long spicules, two lateral and one medial; latero-basal lobes of internal sac with dense and long spicules; basal region with dense denticles throughout (
<figureCitation id="A2B42A60EC68FF9AFE58FA0CFE694DC6" box="[400,485,1505,1530]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 – 74" captionStartId="24.[151,264,691,713]" captionTargetBox="[256,1327,197,665]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[252,1334,193,670]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 72 – 74. Sennius nappi. 72, dorsal view; 73, 74 male genitalia: 73, median lobe with hinge sclerites, others sclerites magnified of internal sac; 74, tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216977/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Fig. 73</figureCitation>
). Tegmen with lateral lobes separated by emargination about 0.7 times their length (
<figureCitation id="A2B42A60EC68FF9AFF57F9E8FF784E22" box="[159,244,1541,1566]" captionStart="FIGURES 72 – 74" captionStartId="24.[151,264,691,713]" captionTargetBox="[256,1327,197,665]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[252,1334,193,670]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURES 72 – 74. Sennius nappi. 72, dorsal view; 73, 74 male genitalia: 73, median lobe with hinge sclerites, others sclerites magnified of internal sac; 74, tegmen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/216977/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Fig. 74</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7295656EEC68FF9AFF0FF9C4FBB34E7E" box="[199,1087,1577,1602]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="3A3036E5EC68FF9AFF0FF9C4FBB34E7E" blockId="23.[151,1436,1250,1890]" box="[199,1087,1577,1602]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFF0FF9C4FD4C4E7E" bold="true" box="[199,704,1577,1602]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Material examined and detailed diagnosis.</emphasis>
See Viana &amp; Ribeiro-Costa 2013.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7295656EEC68FF9AFF0FF9A0FC784E91" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="3A3036E5EC68FF9AFF0FF9A0FBCC4E5A" blockId="23.[151,1436,1250,1890]" box="[199,1088,1613,1638]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFF0FF9A0FEEC4E5A" bold="true" box="[199,352,1613,1638]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Distribution.</emphasis>
BRA (Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Rio de Janeiro, Paran).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3A3036E5EC68FF9AFF0FF99CFC784E91" blockId="23.[151,1436,1250,1890]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFF0FF99CFED54EB6" bold="true" box="[199,345,1649,1674]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Host plants.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="FD8F4D66EC68FF9AFEABF99FFE7A4EB6" box="[355,502,1650,1674]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="23" pageNumber="535" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">FABACEAE</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="FD8F4D66EC68FF9AFDCBF99CFD414EB6" box="[515,717,1649,1674]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="family">
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFDCBF99CFD414EB6" bold="true" box="[515,717,1649,1674]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Caesalpinioideae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="FD8F4D66EC68FF9AFD17F99FFC144EB6" box="[735,920,1649,1674]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Senna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="multijuga">
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFD17F99FFC144EB6" box="[735,920,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Senna multijuga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="FD8F4D66EC68FF9AFC62F99FFBA84EB6" box="[938,1060,1649,1674]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Senna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neglecta">
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFC62F99FFBA84EB6" box="[938,1060,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">S. neglecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="FD8F4D66EC68FF9AFBE5F99FFB574EB6" box="[1069,1243,1649,1674]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" rank="variety" variety="oligophylla">
var.
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFB97F99CFB574EB6" box="[1119,1243,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">oligophylla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="FD8F4D66EC68FF9AFB23F99FFAE54EB6" box="[1259,1385,1649,1674]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Senna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="neglecta">
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFB23F99FFB754EB5" box="[1259,1273,1650,1673]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFAC2F99CFAE54EB6" box="[1290,1385,1649,1674]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">neglecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="FD8F4D66EC68FF9AFABBF99FFF7A4E92" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" rank="variety" variety="neglecta">
var.
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFF5FF978FF7A4E92" box="[151,246,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">neglecta</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="FD8F4D66EC68FF9AFECBF97BFD324E91" authority="(G. Don) Irwin &amp; Barneby, S." authorityName="(G. Don) Irwin &amp; Barneby, S." box="[259,702,1685,1710]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Senna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="rugosa">
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFECBF97BFEE14E92" box="[259,365,1686,1710]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">S. rugosa</emphasis>
(G. Don) Irwin &amp; Barneby,
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFD61F97BFD324E91" box="[681,702,1686,1709]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">S.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
occidentalis,
<taxonomicName id="FD8F4D66EC68FF9AFC92F97BFC624E92" box="[858,1006,1685,1710]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Senna" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="obtusifolia">
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFC92F97BFC624E92" box="[858,1006,1685,1710]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">S. obtusifolia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="7295656EEC68FF9AFF0FF954FD804F5E" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="3A3036E5EC68FF9AFF0FF954FD804F5E" blockId="23.[151,1436,1250,1890]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFF0FF954FECD4EEE" bold="true" box="[199,321,1721,1746]" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="FD8F4D66EC68FF9AFE82F957FE254EED" box="[330,425,1722,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sennius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nappi">
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFE82F957FED44EED" box="[330,344,1722,1745]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFEA1F957FE254EED" box="[361,425,1722,1745]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">nappi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is more similar to
<taxonomicName id="FD8F4D66EC68FF9AFD40F957FCF44EED" box="[648,888,1722,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sennius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversesignatus">
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFD40F957FD1A4EED" box="[648,662,1722,1745]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFD6EF957FCF44EED" box="[678,888,1722,1745]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">transversesignatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, sharing some external characters and the male genitalia pattern from subgroup 1.
<taxonomicName id="FD8F4D66EC68FF9AFDEAF933FD4E4EC9" box="[546,706,1758,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sennius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nappi">
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFDEAF933FD4E4EC9" box="[546,706,1758,1781]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">Sennius nappi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs externally from
<taxonomicName id="FD8F4D66EC68FF9AFC1AF933FB4D4EC9" box="[978,1217,1758,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sennius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="524" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="transversesignatus">
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFC1AF933FC6C4EC9" box="[978,992,1758,1781]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="08FBEAF7EC68FF9AFC27F933FB4D4EC9" box="[1007,1217,1758,1781]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="524">transversesignatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the color of the last seven antennomeres, the absence of white setal patches near the base of the elytron and some characters in the internal sac: the region where the lateral clusters is located and the absence of two moderately dense clusters of large spicules in the basal region.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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