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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.861.35430" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3dd5a0a3-e739-4706-8656-86f1824d8628" ID-PMC="PMC6629712" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-861-129" ID-PubMed="31335921" ID-ZooBank="DAD076A6B8B74FEE94C4CFB56E0B6338" ModsDocID="1313-2970-861-129" checkinTime="1565091102027" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wu, Min, Chen, Zheyu &amp; Zhu, Xiaoran" docDate="2019" docId="A0DFD76238EC1116303CF64A87FFCFC9" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 861: 129-144" docOrigin="ZooKeys 861" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.861.35430" docTitle="Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp;, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="FCC544B8-3DD5-4785-A1C0-5A2E2240C55E" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="136" masterDocId="FFEEF601C2343917FF8CFFB05247FFF0" masterDocTitle="Two new camaenid land snails (Eupulmonata) from Central China" masterLastPageNumber="144" masterPageNumber="129" pageNumber="132" updateTime="1668167505894" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Two new camaenid land snails (Eupulmonata) from Central China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Wu, Min</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Chen, Zheyu</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Zhu, Xiaoran</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2019</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>861</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>129</mods:start>
<mods:end>144</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.861.35430</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.861.35430</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-861-129</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">DAD076A6B8B74FEE94C4CFB56E0B6338</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="158578438" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:FCC544B8-3DD5-4785-A1C0-5A2E2240C55E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A0DFD76238EC1116303CF64A87FFCFC9" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="136" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="132" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="132">
<taxonomicName LSID="A0DFD76238EC1116303CF64A87FFCFC9" authority="Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp;" class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Sinochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinochloritis lii" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lii">Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp;</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="3" pageNumber="132">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution map. 1 Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov.; 2 Bradybaena linjun Wu &amp; Chen, sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315287" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A shell B magnified surface of teleoconch C magnified embryonic shell D paratype HBUMM 10008 E paratype, HBUMM 10009." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315288" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A anterior part of animal, dorsal view, showing the pore (arrowed) of head gland between ommatophore tentacles B head of the animal C internal body wall of head, showing the head gland (arrowed) between the ommatophore tentacles D, E the leaf-shaped appendage (arrowed) on the left margin of mantle, in two views F left side of animal, showing coloration and skin pattern G right side of head. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315289" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A genitalia, general view, distal part opened B male part, intact C male part, showing the muscle (arrowed) connecting epiphallus and penis D male part, with the muscle connecting epiphallus and penis partially severed (arrowed). Scale bars: 1 mm. At - atrium; BC - bursa copulatrix; BCD - bursa copulatrix duct; EBM - epihallus-binding muscle, the muscle binding the proximal epiphallus to the distal end of penis; Ep - epiphallus; Fl - flagellum; P - penis; PR - penial retractor muscle; Va - vagina; VD - vas deferens." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315290" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A male part, with the muscle (arrowed) connecting epiphallus and penis completely severed B exposed part containing epiphallic papilla C exposed epiphallus and flagellum. Arrow indicates insertion of vas deferens D opened penis, showing penial pilasters E basal part of bursa copulatrix duct, exposed. Scale bars: 1 mm. At - atrium; BCD - bursa copulatrix duct; EBM - epihallus-binding muscle, the muscle binding proximal epiphallus to distal end of penis; Ep - epiphallus; EpP - epiphallic papilla; Fl - flagellum; FO - free oviduct; P - penis; PR - penial retractor muscle; PP - penial pilaster; Va - vagina; VD - vas deferens." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315291" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">5</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. Habitat, photographer Chenliang Li." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315292" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">6</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="132" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="132">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Holotype</emphasis>
, fully matured animal (HBUMM08294). Sichuan Province, Dujiangyan, Qingchenghoushan,
<geoCoordinate degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="39.38" value="30.944271">30°56'39.38&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="103" direction="east" minutes="28" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="47.21" value="103.47978">103°28'47.21&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 1500 m a. s. l., 2018-XI-8, coll. Li, Chenliang &amp; Zhu, Xiaoran. A sample of foot muscle tissue was preserved in 99.7% ethanol at -20 °C (HBUMM08295).
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Paratypes</emphasis>
, 1 old fms (HBUMM10008), Sichuan, Dujiangyan, Qinchenghoushan, 1500 m a. s. l., 2018-V, coll. Liu, Zhengping; 1 broken fully matured shell (HBUMM10009), Sichuan, Dujiangyan, Qinchenghoushan, 1500 m a. s. l., 2017-X, coll. Liu, Zhengping.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315287" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="132">
Figure 1. Distribution map.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">1</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Sinochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinochloritis lii" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Sinochloritis lii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov.;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">2</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Bradybaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bradybaena linjun" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="linjun">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Bradybaena linjun</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wu &amp; Chen, sp. nov.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="3" pageNumber="132" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">
Shell (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A shell B magnified surface of teleoconch C magnified embryonic shell D paratype HBUMM 10008 E paratype, HBUMM 10009." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315288" pageId="3" pageNumber="132">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Depressed; thick and solid; dextral. Whorls convex. Suture rather impressed. Umbilicus closed by reflexed columellar lip. Columella oblique. Proto
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="133" start="start">conch</pageBreakToken>
and teleoconch densely and uniformly covered with fine granules, without spiral furrows. Aperture oblique; not sinuate at peristome. Body whorl not descending behind aperture. Shell surface without ribs. Growth lines fine. Adult shell not hairy or scaly. Adult body whorl rounded at periphery; basally convex. Ring-like thickening within aperture absent. Peristome thin; abruptly angled at top; narrowly and uniformly reflexed; brownish purple. Callus thin and transparent. Shell glossy; uniformly reddish brown. Measurements (type material): shell height 16.0-17.1 (16.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.55) mm, shell breadth 25.0-30.6 (27.0
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
3.10) mm, aperture height 11.5-12.5 (11.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.51) mm, aperture width 13.4-16.8 (14.9
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
1.72) mm, embryonic shell whorls 1.375-1.500 (1.458
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.072), whorls 4.750-4.875 (4.833
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.072), shell height/ breadth ratio 0.56-0.65 (0.62
<normalizedToken originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
0.049).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315288" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="133">
Figure 2.
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Sinochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinochloritis lii" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="4" pageNumber="133" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">Sinochloritis lii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM08294.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">A</emphasis>
shell
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">B</emphasis>
magnified surface of teleoconch
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">C</emphasis>
magnified embryonic shell
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">D</emphasis>
paratype HBUMM10008
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="133">E</emphasis>
paratype, HBUMM10009.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="134">
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="134" start="start">General</pageBreakToken>
anatomy (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A anterior part of animal, dorsal view, showing the pore (arrowed) of head gland between ommatophore tentacles B head of the animal C internal body wall of head, showing the head gland (arrowed) between the ommatophore tentacles D, E the leaf-shaped appendage (arrowed) on the left margin of mantle, in two views F left side of animal, showing coloration and skin pattern G right side of head. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315289" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
). A heart-shaped head gland between ommatophore insertions present on inner body wall (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A anterior part of animal, dorsal view, showing the pore (arrowed) of head gland between ommatophore tentacles B head of the animal C internal body wall of head, showing the head gland (arrowed) between the ommatophore tentacles D, E the leaf-shaped appendage (arrowed) on the left margin of mantle, in two views F left side of animal, showing coloration and skin pattern G right side of head. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315289" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
, arrowed), externally with a visible gland pore (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A anterior part of animal, dorsal view, showing the pore (arrowed) of head gland between ommatophore tentacles B head of the animal C internal body wall of head, showing the head gland (arrowed) between the ommatophore tentacles D, E the leaf-shaped appendage (arrowed) on the left margin of mantle, in two views F left side of animal, showing coloration and skin pattern G right side of head. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315289" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
, arrowed). On internal body wall, at the base of ommatophore with two groups of glands each consisted of numerous small sacs (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A anterior part of animal, dorsal view, showing the pore (arrowed) of head gland between ommatophore tentacles B head of the animal C internal body wall of head, showing the head gland (arrowed) between the ommatophore tentacles D, E the leaf-shaped appendage (arrowed) on the left margin of mantle, in two views F left side of animal, showing coloration and skin pattern G right side of head. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315289" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Fig. 3C</figureCitation>
). On left side of mantle edge, a leaf-shaped appendage present (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A anterior part of animal, dorsal view, showing the pore (arrowed) of head gland between ommatophore tentacles B head of the animal C internal body wall of head, showing the head gland (arrowed) between the ommatophore tentacles D, E the leaf-shaped appendage (arrowed) on the left margin of mantle, in two views F left side of animal, showing coloration and skin pattern G right side of head. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315289" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Fig. 3D, E</figureCitation>
). Body blueish purple with scattered lighter spots (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A anterior part of animal, dorsal view, showing the pore (arrowed) of head gland between ommatophore tentacles B head of the animal C internal body wall of head, showing the head gland (arrowed) between the ommatophore tentacles D, E the leaf-shaped appendage (arrowed) on the left margin of mantle, in two views F left side of animal, showing coloration and skin pattern G right side of head. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315289" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Fig. 3H</figureCitation>
). Sole dirty white. Jaw arcuate; with twelve more or less projecting ribs (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A anterior part of animal, dorsal view, showing the pore (arrowed) of head gland between ommatophore tentacles B head of the animal C internal body wall of head, showing the head gland (arrowed) between the ommatophore tentacles D, E the leaf-shaped appendage (arrowed) on the left margin of mantle, in two views F left side of animal, showing coloration and skin pattern G right side of head. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315289" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Fig. 3F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315289" pageId="5" pageNumber="134" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="134">
Figure 3.
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Sinochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinochloritis lii" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="5" pageNumber="134" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Sinochloritis lii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM08294.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">A</emphasis>
anterior part of animal, dorsal view, showing the pore (arrowed) of head gland between ommatophore tentacles
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">B</emphasis>
head of the animal
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">C</emphasis>
internal body wall of head, showing the head gland (arrowed) between the ommatophore tentacles
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">D, E</emphasis>
the leaf-shaped appendage (arrowed) on the left margin of mantle, in two views
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">F</emphasis>
left side of animal, showing coloration and skin pattern
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">G</emphasis>
right side of head. Scale bars: 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="135" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">
Genitalia (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A genitalia, general view, distal part opened B male part, intact C male part, showing the muscle (arrowed) connecting epiphallus and penis D male part, with the muscle connecting epiphallus and penis partially severed (arrowed). Scale bars: 1 mm. At - atrium; BC - bursa copulatrix; BCD - bursa copulatrix duct; EBM - epihallus-binding muscle, the muscle binding the proximal epiphallus to the distal end of penis; Ep - epiphallus; Fl - flagellum; P - penis; PR - penial retractor muscle; Va - vagina; VD - vas deferens." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315290" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Figs 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A male part, with the muscle (arrowed) connecting epiphallus and penis completely severed B exposed part containing epiphallic papilla C exposed epiphallus and flagellum. Arrow indicates insertion of vas deferens D opened penis, showing penial pilasters E basal part of bursa copulatrix duct, exposed. Scale bars: 1 mm. At - atrium; BCD - bursa copulatrix duct; EBM - epihallus-binding muscle, the muscle binding proximal epiphallus to distal end of penis; Ep - epiphallus; EpP - epiphallic papilla; Fl - flagellum; FO - free oviduct; P - penis; PR - penial retractor muscle; PP - penial pilaster; Va - vagina; VD - vas deferens." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315291" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">5</figureCitation>
). Penis sheath absent. Penis thick; externally simple; internally with five thick and high plicae/pilasters (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A male part, with the muscle (arrowed) connecting epiphallus and penis completely severed B exposed part containing epiphallic papilla C exposed epiphallus and flagellum. Arrow indicates insertion of vas deferens D opened penis, showing penial pilasters E basal part of bursa copulatrix duct, exposed. Scale bars: 1 mm. At - atrium; BCD - bursa copulatrix duct; EBM - epihallus-binding muscle, the muscle binding proximal epiphallus to distal end of penis; Ep - epiphallus; EpP - epiphallic papilla; Fl - flagellum; FO - free oviduct; P - penis; PR - penial retractor muscle; PP - penial pilaster; Va - vagina; VD - vas deferens." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315291" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Fig. 5D</figureCitation>
). Epiphallus longer than penis; with section between penial retractor muscle and epiphallic papilla one-third thickness of penis; section between penial retractor muscle and vas deferens insertion much thicker than proximal part but thinner than penis (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A male part, with the muscle (arrowed) connecting epiphallus and penis completely severed B exposed part containing epiphallic papilla C exposed epiphallus and flagellum. Arrow indicates insertion of vas deferens D opened penis, showing penial pilasters E basal part of bursa copulatrix duct, exposed. Scale bars: 1 mm. At - atrium; BCD - bursa copulatrix duct; EBM - epihallus-binding muscle, the muscle binding proximal epiphallus to distal end of penis; Ep - epiphallus; EpP - epiphallic papilla; Fl - flagellum; FO - free oviduct; P - penis; PR - penial retractor muscle; PP - penial pilaster; Va - vagina; VD - vas deferens." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315291" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
); internally with a large peach-shaped epiphallic papilla (approximate size 3.5
<normalizedToken originalValue="×4.0×">x4.0x</normalizedToken>
6.0 mm3) entering penis (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A male part, with the muscle (arrowed) connecting epiphallus and penis completely severed B exposed part containing epiphallic papilla C exposed epiphallus and flagellum. Arrow indicates insertion of vas deferens D opened penis, showing penial pilasters E basal part of bursa copulatrix duct, exposed. Scale bars: 1 mm. At - atrium; BCD - bursa copulatrix duct; EBM - epihallus-binding muscle, the muscle binding proximal epiphallus to distal end of penis; Ep - epiphallus; EpP - epiphallic papilla; Fl - flagellum; FO - free oviduct; P - penis; PR - penial retractor muscle; PP - penial pilaster; Va - vagina; VD - vas deferens." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315291" pageId="5" pageNumber="134">Fig. 5A</figureCitation>
,
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="135" start="start">B</pageBreakToken>
); externally, partially connected with distal penis by strong muscles that insert on penis just opposite to penial retractor muscle (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A genitalia, general view, distal part opened B male part, intact C male part, showing the muscle (arrowed) connecting epiphallus and penis D male part, with the muscle connecting epiphallus and penis partially severed (arrowed). Scale bars: 1 mm. At - atrium; BC - bursa copulatrix; BCD - bursa copulatrix duct; EBM - epihallus-binding muscle, the muscle binding the proximal epiphallus to the distal end of penis; Ep - epiphallus; Fl - flagellum; P - penis; PR - penial retractor muscle; Va - vagina; VD - vas deferens." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315290" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">Figs 4C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A genitalia, general view, distal part opened B male part, intact C male part, showing the muscle (arrowed) connecting epiphallus and penis D male part, with the muscle connecting epiphallus and penis partially severed (arrowed). Scale bars: 1 mm. At - atrium; BC - bursa copulatrix; BCD - bursa copulatrix duct; EBM - epihallus-binding muscle, the muscle binding the proximal epiphallus to the distal end of penis; Ep - epiphallus; Fl - flagellum; P - penis; PR - penial retractor muscle; Va - vagina; VD - vas deferens." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315290" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">4D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A male part, with the muscle (arrowed) connecting epiphallus and penis completely severed B exposed part containing epiphallic papilla C exposed epiphallus and flagellum. Arrow indicates insertion of vas deferens D opened penis, showing penial pilasters E basal part of bursa copulatrix duct, exposed. Scale bars: 1 mm. At - atrium; BCD - bursa copulatrix duct; EBM - epihallus-binding muscle, the muscle binding proximal epiphallus to distal end of penis; Ep - epiphallus; EpP - epiphallic papilla; Fl - flagellum; FO - free oviduct; P - penis; PR - penial retractor muscle; PP - penial pilaster; Va - vagina; VD - vas deferens." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315291" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">5A</figureCitation>
, arrowed). Flagellum cylindrical; tapering. Inside flagellum and epiphallus, a long pilaster running from tip of flagellum to epiphallic papilla and a much shorter wavy pilaster running from tip of flagellum to vas deferens insertion (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A male part, with the muscle (arrowed) connecting epiphallus and penis completely severed B exposed part containing epiphallic papilla C exposed epiphallus and flagellum. Arrow indicates insertion of vas deferens D opened penis, showing penial pilasters E basal part of bursa copulatrix duct, exposed. Scale bars: 1 mm. At - atrium; BCD - bursa copulatrix duct; EBM - epihallus-binding muscle, the muscle binding proximal epiphallus to distal end of penis; Ep - epiphallus; EpP - epiphallic papilla; Fl - flagellum; FO - free oviduct; P - penis; PR - penial retractor muscle; PP - penial pilaster; Va - vagina; VD - vas deferens." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315291" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">Fig. 5C</figureCitation>
). Vas deferens thin; of even thickness (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A genitalia, general view, distal part opened B male part, intact C male part, showing the muscle (arrowed) connecting epiphallus and penis D male part, with the muscle connecting epiphallus and penis partially severed (arrowed). Scale bars: 1 mm. At - atrium; BC - bursa copulatrix; BCD - bursa copulatrix duct; EBM - epihallus-binding muscle, the muscle binding the proximal epiphallus to the distal end of penis; Ep - epiphallus; Fl - flagellum; P - penis; PR - penial retractor muscle; Va - vagina; VD - vas deferens." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315290" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
). Vagina subequal to penis in length (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A genitalia, general view, distal part opened B male part, intact C male part, showing the muscle (arrowed) connecting epiphallus and penis D male part, with the muscle connecting epiphallus and penis partially severed (arrowed). Scale bars: 1 mm. At - atrium; BC - bursa copulatrix; BCD - bursa copulatrix duct; EBM - epihallus-binding muscle, the muscle binding the proximal epiphallus to the distal end of penis; Ep - epiphallus; Fl - flagellum; P - penis; PR - penial retractor muscle; Va - vagina; VD - vas deferens." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315290" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
). Base of bursa copulatrix duct expanded and ball-shaped (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A genitalia, general view, distal part opened B male part, intact C male part, showing the muscle (arrowed) connecting epiphallus and penis D male part, with the muscle connecting epiphallus and penis partially severed (arrowed). Scale bars: 1 mm. At - atrium; BC - bursa copulatrix; BCD - bursa copulatrix duct; EBM - epihallus-binding muscle, the muscle binding the proximal epiphallus to the distal end of penis; Ep - epiphallus; Fl - flagellum; P - penis; PR - penial retractor muscle; Va - vagina; VD - vas deferens." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315290" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
); internal wall strongly corrugated (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. A male part, with the muscle (arrowed) connecting epiphallus and penis completely severed B exposed part containing epiphallic papilla C exposed epiphallus and flagellum. Arrow indicates insertion of vas deferens D opened penis, showing penial pilasters E basal part of bursa copulatrix duct, exposed. Scale bars: 1 mm. At - atrium; BCD - bursa copulatrix duct; EBM - epihallus-binding muscle, the muscle binding proximal epiphallus to distal end of penis; Ep - epiphallus; EpP - epiphallic papilla; Fl - flagellum; FO - free oviduct; P - penis; PR - penial retractor muscle; PP - penial pilaster; Va - vagina; VD - vas deferens." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315291" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">Fig. 5E</figureCitation>
). Measurement of holotype:
<normalizedToken originalValue="P–">P-</normalizedToken>
13.6 mm;
<normalizedToken originalValue="Ep–">Ep-</normalizedToken>
19.3 mm;
<normalizedToken originalValue="Fl–">Fl-</normalizedToken>
8.6 mm;
<normalizedToken originalValue="VD–">VD-</normalizedToken>
31.4 mm;
<normalizedToken originalValue="PR–">PR-</normalizedToken>
4.6 mm;
<normalizedToken originalValue="Va–">Va-</normalizedToken>
18.8 mm;
<normalizedToken originalValue="FO–">FO-</normalizedToken>
5.4 mm; BC plus
<normalizedToken originalValue="BCD–">BCD-</normalizedToken>
37.9 mm.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315290" pageId="6" pageNumber="135" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="135">
Figure 4.
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Sinochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinochloritis lii" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="135" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">Sinochloritis lii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM08294.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">A</emphasis>
genitalia, general view, distal part opened
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">B</emphasis>
male part, intact
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">C</emphasis>
male part, showing the muscle (arrowed) connecting epiphallus and penis
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">D</emphasis>
male part, with the muscle connecting epiphallus and penis partially severed (arrowed). Scale bars: 1 mm. At - atrium; BC - bursa copulatrix; BCD - bursa copulatrix duct; EBM - epihallus-binding muscle, the muscle binding the proximal epiphallus to the distal end of penis; Ep - epiphallus; Fl - flagellum; P - penis; PR - penial retractor muscle; Va - vagina; VD - vas deferens.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315291" pageId="6" pageNumber="135" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="135">
Figure 5.
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Sinochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinochloritis lii" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="135" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">Sinochloritis lii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM08294.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">A</emphasis>
male part, with the muscle (arrowed) connecting epiphallus and penis completely severed
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">B</emphasis>
exposed part containing epiphallic papilla
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">C</emphasis>
exposed epiphallus and flagellum. Arrow indicates insertion of vas deferens
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">D</emphasis>
opened penis, showing penial pilasters
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">E</emphasis>
basal part of bursa copulatrix duct, exposed. Scale bars: 1 mm. At - atrium; BCD - bursa copulatrix duct; EBM - epihallus-binding muscle, the muscle binding proximal epiphallus to distal end of penis; Ep - epiphallus; EpP - epiphallic papilla; Fl - flagellum; FO - free oviduct; P - penis; PR - penial retractor muscle; PP - penial pilaster; Va - vagina; VD - vas deferens.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="135" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="135">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="135">This species is named in honor of Dr. Chenliang Li who collected and sent us the holotype (HBUMM08294).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="135" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="135">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="135">
Sichuan (Qingchengshan), only known from the type locality (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Distribution map. 1 Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov.; 2 Bradybaena linjun Wu &amp; Chen, sp. nov." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315287" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="135" type="ecology">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="135">Ecology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="135">
This species was found living in the well-developed forest (
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Sinochloritis lii Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM 08294. Habitat, photographer Chenliang Li." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315292" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.861.35430.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/315292" pageId="6" pageNumber="135" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="135">
Figure 6.
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Sinochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinochloritis lii" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="6" pageNumber="135" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="135">Sinochloritis lii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov., holotype, HBUMM08294. Habitat, photographer Chenliang Li.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="7" pageNumber="136" type="taxonomic remarks">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="136">
<pageBreakToken pageId="7" pageNumber="136" start="start">Taxonomic</pageBreakToken>
remarks.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="136">
The new species has a closed umbilicus, otherwise is very close to
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Trichochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trichochloritis percussa" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="percussa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="136">Trichochloritis percussa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in shell size (Table 2), the general shape and the microsculpture of shell.
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Camaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Camaena hemiclista" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="hemiclista">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="136">Camaena hemiclista</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Schmacker &amp;
<normalizedToken originalValue="Böttger">Boettger</normalizedToken>
, 1894) known only from Hubei (Lytschouan=Lichuan), which has a closed umbilicus and is bluntly shouldered (but not visible in
<bibRefCitation author="Yen, TC" journalOrPublisher="Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft" pageId="14" pageNumber="143" pagination="1 - 234" refId="B26" refString="Yen, TC, 1939. Die chinesischen Land- und Suesswasser-Gastropoden des Natur-Museums Senckenberg. . Abhandlungen der Senckenbergischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 444: 1 - 234" title="Die chinesischen Land- und Suesswasser-Gastropoden des Natur-Museums Senckenberg." volume="444" year="1939">Yen 1939</bibRefCitation>
: pl. 12, fig. 42) resembles the new species; however, the new species has fewer whorls and a clearly rounded periphery.
</paragraph>
<caption ID-Table-UUID="2FA5F22156689DCE5C33A6B6DCA497EE" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/2FA5F22156689DCE5C33A6B6DCA497EE" pageId="7" pageNumber="136">
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="136">
Table 2. Comparison among
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Sinochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinochloritis lii" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="136">Sinochloritis lii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov. and the Chinese species once placed in
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Trichochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Trichochloritis" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="136">Trichochloritis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Pilsbry, 1891.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="7" pageNumber="136">
<table pageId="7" pageNumber="136">
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="136">
<th colspan="1" isEmpty="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">-</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">Diameter major (mm)</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">Height (mm)</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">Whorls</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">Hairy</th>
<th colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">Distribution</th>
</tr>
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="136">
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. adaequata" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rank="species" species="adaequata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="136">T. adaequata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Gredler, 1894)
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">12</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">7</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">41/2</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">No</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">W Hubei,</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="136">
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. herziana" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rank="species" species="herziana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="136">T. herziana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="Möllendorff">Moellendorff</normalizedToken>
, 1888)
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">14.5-17</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">10.5</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">5</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">No</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">Hainan</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="136">
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. hunanensis" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rank="species" species="hunanensis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="136">T. hunanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Yen, 1939
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">11</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">7.2</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">41/2</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">No</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">Hunan</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="136">
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. hungerfordiana" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rank="species" species="hungerfordiana">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="136">T. hungerfordiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Nevill, 1884)
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">14.5-18</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">10.5</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">5</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">Yes</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">Taiwan, Hongkong, Guangdong,</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="136">
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. hung." pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rank="subspecies" species="hung." subspecies="rufopila">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="136">T. hung. rufopila</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<normalizedToken originalValue="Möllendorff">Moellendorff</normalizedToken>
, 1884)
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">15</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">9.25</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">5</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">Yes</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">Hongkong</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="136">
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. hung." pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rank="subspecies" species="hung." subspecies="franciscanorum">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="136">T. hung. franciscanorum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Gredler, 1887)
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">18-22</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">9-12</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">52/3-6</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">No</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">S Hunan</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="136">
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. mola" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rank="species" species="mola">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="136">T. mola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Heude, 1885)
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">30-31</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">15</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">4.5 **</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">No</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">Yunnan</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="136">
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. molina" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rank="species" species="molina">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="136">T. molina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Heude, 1890)
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">14-17</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">10</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">4</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">No</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">Hubei</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="136">
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. percussa" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rank="species" species="percussa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="136">T. percussa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Heude, 1882) *
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">26-30</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">19</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">51/4</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">No</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">Hubei</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="136">
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName lsidName="T. puberula" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rank="species" species="puberula">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="136">T. puberula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Heude, 1885)
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">15-18</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">9</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">5</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">Yes</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">Chongqing</td>
</tr>
<tr pageId="7" pageNumber="136">
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">
<taxonomicName class="Gastropoda" family="Camaenidae" genus="Sinochloritis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sinochloritis lii" order="Stylommatophora" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="lii">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="136">Sinochloritis lii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
Wu &amp; Chen, gen. &amp; sp. nov.
</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">25.0-30.6</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">16.0-17.1</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">43/4-47/8</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">No</td>
<td colspan="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="136" rowspan="1">Sichuan</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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