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<document id="D382BBD3860E660B7790D678F00266B1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5297.4.7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8009233" ID-ZooBank="469D5072-6096-45EB-8478-04B3076F8820" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1686033079569" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Bramardi, Martina A., Moccia, Tobías &amp; Kun, Marcelo E." docDate="2023" docId="952E163FFFA8620EFF13FBD2C4A464B4" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5297.4.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5297 (4)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5297.4.7" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Phidon abismus Bramardi, Moccia &amp; Kun 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="583" masterDocId="69176E47FFA9620BFF84FFC8C5376461" masterDocTitle="Phidon abismus sp. nov. from Patagonian forests of Argentina (Blattaria: Pseudophyllodromiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="586" masterPageNumber="579" pageNumber="580" updateTime="1686167251258" updateUser="diego" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="05853F87AE73923F774FACC0D6BD6D92" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="CF7F2D6C0A637A1442FE9CFC5C718771">
<mods:title id="CE4DF1E2C9EE428B8665A695EA7166D6">Phidon abismus sp. nov. from Patagonian forests of Argentina (Blattaria: Pseudophyllodromiidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="D03A8BA50CA177F580B9E355A0CCD60B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="BADA55353C948541F59A2186A3A1E17C">
<mods:roleTerm id="B10FC456BD0147B31460A630B98A27D2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="869A779A9718F1D9A62CC41AADEC7848">Bramardi, Martina A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="26C43D1FC1E11625AF7C3B3CC01AA131" type="ORCID">0009-0003-8160-0605</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F3E838E69C5CBE7DD61843C5C6A2F1B5">martinabramardi @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0003 - 8160 - 0605</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4E02F46E3334EB9C48ACBEEF94387B23" type="email">martinabramardi@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="5E82EC87F5B4B4219965472C9A058F7A" type="personal">
<mods:role id="000625738FD680A1F955C084B95F53FA">
<mods:roleTerm id="18C268D5B98F8F2486819917B5297FD9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="06A71407EDC2FDC8EADB2126B95F887F">Moccia, Tobías</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CCA3C8CE257819935E8E4118FD878DCD" type="ORCID">0009-0000-4263-6566</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="888DE58BE63093953C555B539D1D5267">tobiasmoccia @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0000 - 4263 - 6566</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="597D65562C8B8BF3BAC756EA5F236D02" type="email">tobiasmoccia@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="46BDABB9FE8F177509D2A7734C70A919" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E78ECADDBB4301A907D7A582A2653EAA">
<mods:roleTerm id="845E066B8F6D12CDFE12B2A2E62721C7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="2A44B07FD1AC0DF0584372CF9A892C20">Kun, Marcelo E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="B1C601536A39F11B17D3DCB061304BDD" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7299-2796</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0A4D3599D501BE62D6D101361DBC3460">marcelo. kun @ crub. uncoma. edu. ar; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7299 - 2796</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="33CB12A5BEF33A2C8B96324E07E446C8" type="email">marcelo.kun@crub.uncoma.edu.ar</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="3069EACFB9A7981EE1ED9FBE77DC8955">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="0940ACB8D83B132EFA5ADE19458F3897">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="20778CDAF2F2A23DE588B868FFAE2651">
<mods:date id="2E699BF03B0D3941DE82A8C069F528B8">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B01B22856EEB0F578A2D71BD527AE8F9">2023-06-06</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="1AB056CC73D108AD958F08481CEF339E">5297</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E479FDB1FFFF67B7E82E4DF03B4F6161">4</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="B6EA7C1240E4B8DFDE482239C2043C7E">579</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="F16DA76A369271E408D10B347C374F46">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5297.4.7</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="A92F7E4A280E0F263675A2ABDBF033D7">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="8CA4ADB8ACCF198FF6AF4A940B1C1A2A" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5297.4.7</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="FFE88315F9A396DA9E63C50D08AC882F" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DB8D3A201912173A7BC3D7CD457C835E" type="Zenodo-Dep">8009233</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="3E47CFA8589B0CE970E8542AB54FAE7C" type="ZooBank">469D5072-6096-45EB-8478-04B3076F8820</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="952E163FFFA8620EFF13FBD2C4A464B4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009265" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8009265" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:952E163FFFA8620EFF13FBD2C4A464B4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/952E163FFFA8620EFF13FBD2C4A464B4" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="583" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<subSubSection id="559DF4A2FFA8620AFF13FBD2C63D6054" box="[151,778,1050,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFA8620AFF13FBD2C63D6054" blockId="1.[151,778,1050,1113]" box="[151,778,1050,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<heading id="46701045FFA8620AFF13FBD2C63D6054" bold="true" box="[151,778,1050,1077]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" reason="1">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFA8620AFF13FBD2C63D6054" bold="true" box="[151,778,1050,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<taxonomicName id="DA87DCAAFFA8620AFF13FBD2C7926054" authority="Bramardi, Moccia &amp; Kun" authorityName="Bramardi, Moccia &amp; Kun" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,677,1050,1077]" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Phidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abismus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFA8620AFF13FBD2C46D6054" bold="true" box="[151,346,1050,1077]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Phidon abismus</emphasis>
Bramardi, Moccia &amp; Kun
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34C0C640FFA8620AFD29FBD3C63D6054" box="[685,778,1051,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="559DF4A2FFA8620AFF13FBF7C7226038" box="[151,533,1087,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="description">
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFA8620AFF13FBF7C7226038" blockId="1.[151,778,1050,1113]" box="[151,533,1087,1113]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
(
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFA8620AFF1BFBF7C4296038" box="[159,286,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,247,1071,1095]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1048]" captionTargetId="figure-75@2.[151,1436,309,1048]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phidon abismus sp. nov. A: Male dorsal view. B: Male ventral view. C: Female dorsal view. D: Female ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009235" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009235/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Figs 1A–D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFA8620AFEAEFBF7C45C6038" box="[298,363,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,601,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-205@3.[151,1436,597,1475]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Phidon abismus sp. nov. Male. A: Armament of the femurs I, II and III. B: Tegmen and wing longitudinal veins. C: Detail of male genitalia. D: Detail of tergal male modification, dorsal view. E: Frontal view of head. F: Details of pronotum. Abbreviations: L3 ‘: sclerite, r.o.: rounded outgrowth of the sclerite L3 ‘, Ts: Tergal specialization, p.l.s.: piliform longer spines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009237/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">2A–F</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFA8620AFEF2FBF7C48C6038" box="[374,443,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,249,1123,1147]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,382,1100]" captionTargetId="figure-115@4.[151,1436,381,1100]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Phidon abismus sp. nov. Male genitalia dorsal view. A: Hypandrium. B–C: Dorsal view. D: Details of right phallomere, warts-bearing membranous area and chaetae-bearing membranous area. E–F: Right phallomere. G: Paraprocts dorsal view. H: Paraprocts posterior view. Abbreviations: cr.p: cribate plate, mt: median triangle, L2D ‘, L3 ‘, L4V’ and L4U’: sclerites, r.o.: rounded outgrowth of the sclerite L3 ‘, hge: groove of the sclerite L3 ‘, e.fs: elongated fringed sclerite, c.b.m.a: chaetae-bearing membranous area, w.b.m.a.: warts-bearing membranous area, r.plm ‘: right phallomere, d. m. o.: dorso-medial outgrowth of the right phallomere, st: stylus, I.pp.: left paraproct, r.pp.: right paraproct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009239" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009239/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">3A–C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFA8620AFE43FBF7C73B6038" box="[455,524,1087,1113]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1038,1062]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,237,1010]" captionTargetId="figure-40@5.[151,1436,237,1015]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Phidon abismus sp. nov. Female and oothecae. A: Dorsal view of the ootheca. B: Adult female carrying a ootheca. C: Lateral view of ootheca. D: Tegmen. Abbreviation: Tx: Textured outline of the ootheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009241" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009241/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">4A–D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="559DF4A2FFA8620AFF13FB4FC5FA6150" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFA8620AFF13FB4FC42960C0" blockId="1.[151,286,1159,1185]" box="[151,286,1159,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<heading id="46701045FFA8620AFF13FB4FC42960C0" bold="true" box="[151,286,1159,1185]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" reason="1">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFA8620AFF13FB4FC42960C0" bold="true" box="[151,286,1159,1185]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFA8620AFF13FB07C5FA6150" blockId="1.[151,1437,1230,1329]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
The name of the species comes from heraldry and refers to the central area of a shield (Spanish “
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFA8620AFB52FB06C01B6089" bold="true" box="[1238,1324,1230,1256]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">abismo</emphasis>
”, English “abyss”) where the main drawing is located. In this case the drawing is the set of central lines on the pronotum disk.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="559DF4A2FFA86209FF13FA4BC03E657C" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="581" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFA8620AFF13FA4BC47161FD" blockId="1.[151,326,1410,1437]" box="[151,326,1410,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<heading id="46701045FFA8620AFF13FA4BC47161FD" bold="true" box="[151,326,1410,1437]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" reason="1">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFA8620AFF13FA4BC47161FD" bold="true" box="[151,326,1410,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<typeStatus id="C23C198BFFA8620AFF13FA4BC5E361FC" box="[151,212,1411,1437]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFA8620AFF13FA03C0116268" blockId="1.[151,1437,1482,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<materialsCitation id="ADEFAD74FFA8620AFF13FA03C0116268" collectingDate="2005-12-10" collectionCode="MACN-ENT" collectorName="Corsolini" country="Argentina" elevation="873" latitude="-41.15394" location="Villa Coihues" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-71.42135" municipality="Bariloche" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Rio Negro Province" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFA8620AFF13FA03C43A6184" bold="true" box="[151,269,1483,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<typeStatus id="C23C198BFFA8620AFF13FA03C43F6184" box="[151,264,1483,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="0B816CA0FFA8620AFE9CFA03C4666184" box="[280,337,1483,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="male">male</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="6590E7B9FFA8620AFEDAFA03C4E76184" box="[350,464,1483,1509]" name="Argentina" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Argentina</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="DF4369CBFFA8620AFE5BFA03C7FF6184" box="[479,712,1483,1509]" country="Argentina" name="Rio Negro" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Río Negro Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="FD5C3D53FFA8620AFD53FA03C6706184" box="[727,839,1483,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Bariloche</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="1858F1F2FFA8620AFCD1FA03C6C26184" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:952E163FFFA8620EFF13FBD2C4A464B4:1858F1F2FFA8620AFCD1FA03C6C26184" box="[853,1013,1483,1509]" country="Argentina" latitude="-41.15394" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-71.42135" municipality="Bariloche" name="Villa Coihues" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" stateProvince="Rio Negro Province">Villa Coihues</location>
;
<geoCoordinate id="78B3C1EEFFA8620AFB80FA02C14E6184" box="[1028,1145,1482,1509]" degrees="41.15394" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" precision="1" value="-41.15394">-41.15394</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78B3C1EEFFA8620AFB0CFA02C1CA6184" box="[1160,1277,1482,1509]" degrees="71.42135" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" precision="1" value="-71.42135">-71.42135</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="DA7F0ACCFFA8620AFA88FA03C0606184" box="[1292,1367,1483,1509]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.73" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="873.0">
<elevation id="96AA401AFFA8620AFA88FA03C0606184" box="[1292,1367,1483,1509]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.73" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="873.0">873 m</elevation>
</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date id="693981E9FFA8620AFF13FA26C4156268" box="[151,290,1518,1545]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" value="2005-12-10">
<collectingDate id="797D7801FFA8620AFF13FA26C4156268" box="[151,290,1518,1545]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" value="2005-12-10">10.XII.2005</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="B072C2FFFFA8620AFEDAFA27C4F16268" box="[350,454,1519,1545]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Corsolini</collectorName>
(pinned, genitalia on one slide mounted in Hoyer‘s solution) (
<collectionCode id="7B963FECFFA8620AFB04FA27C02C6268" box="[1152,1307,1519,1545]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">MACN-ENT</collectionCode>
).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFA8620AFF43F9DBC7F46214" blockId="1.[151,1437,1482,1653]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFA8620AFF43F9DBC47F624C" bold="true" box="[199,328,1555,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<typeStatus id="C23C198BFFA8620AFF43F9DBC474624C" box="[199,323,1555,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="0B816CA0FFA8620AFECBF9DBC484624C" box="[335,435,1555,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
, same location and date of
<typeStatus id="C23C198BFFA8620AFD66F9DBC673624C" box="[738,836,1555,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">holotype</typeStatus>
(stored at ethanol 70%) (MACN-ENT);
<specimenCount id="0B816CA0FFA8620AFA88F9DBC05A624C" box="[1292,1389,1555,1581]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="0B816CA0FFA8620AFF13F9FFC5D36230" box="[151,228,1591,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="6590E7B9FFA8620AFF69F9FFC4686230" box="[237,351,1591,1617]" name="Argentina" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Argentina</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="DF4369CBFFA8620AFEEDF9FFC77E6230" box="[361,585,1591,1617]" country="Argentina" name="Rio Negro" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Río Negro Province</collectingRegion>
, Villa Coihues;
<geoCoordinate id="78B3C1EEFFA8620AFD7DF9FFC64B6230" box="[761,892,1591,1617]" degrees="41.181437" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" precision="1" value="-41.18144">-41.181437</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78B3C1EEFFA8620AFC02F9FFC13E6230" box="[902,1033,1591,1617]" degrees="71.423941" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" precision="1" value="-71.42394">-71.423941</geoCoordinate>
;
<quantity id="DA7F0ACCFFA8620AFB90F9FFC15F6230" box="[1044,1128,1591,1617]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="1020.0">1020 m</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date id="693981E9FFA8620AFB2AF9FFC0746230" box="[1198,1347,1591,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" value="2022-08-22">22.VIII.2022</date>
, leg. M. Bramardi (stored at ethanol 70%) (MACN-ENT).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFA8620AFF13F90EC4E46281" blockId="1.[151,467,1734,1760]" box="[151,467,1734,1760]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<heading id="46701045FFA8620AFF13F90EC4E46281" bold="true" box="[151,467,1734,1760]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" reason="1">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFA8620AFF13F90EC4E46281" bold="true" box="[151,467,1734,1760]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">Other material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFA8620AFF13F8C7C5FD632C" blockId="1.[151,1436,1806,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<specimenCount id="0B816CA0FFA8620AFF13F8C7C5CB6348" box="[151,252,1807,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="DA87DCAAFFA8620AFE82F8C7C71E6348" authority=", Refugio Jakob" authorityName="Refugio Jakob" box="[262,553,1807,1833]" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Ischnoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentina">Argentina, Refugio Jakob</taxonomicName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78B3C1EEFFA8620AFDB1F8C7C78F6348" box="[565,696,1807,1833]" degrees="41.178923" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" precision="1" value="-41.178925">-41.178923</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78B3C1EEFFA8620AFD47F8C6C6706348" box="[707,839,1806,1833]" degrees="71.556318" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" precision="1" value="-71.55632">-71.556318</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="DA7F0ACCFFA8620AFCD6F8C6C69F6348" box="[850,936,1806,1833]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="1350.0">1350 m</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date id="693981E9FFA8620AFC75F8C7C15F6348" box="[1009,1128,1807,1833]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" value="2020-02-14">14.II.2020</date>
, leg. M. Bramardi (CRUB-LZ);
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFA8620AFF43F89FC4AD63F4" blockId="1.[151,1436,1806,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<specimenCount id="0B816CA0FFA8620AFF43F89FC41E6310" box="[199,297,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
and 1 nymph,
<taxonomicName id="DA87DCAAFFA8620AFE50F89FC7C76310" authority=", Villa Coihues" authorityName="Villa Coihues" box="[468,752,1879,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Ischnoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentina">Argentina, Villa Coihues</taxonomicName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78B3C1EEFFA8620AFD78F89FC6B76310" box="[764,896,1879,1905]" degrees="41.182443" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" precision="1" value="-41.18244">-41.182443</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78B3C1EEFFA8620AFC08F89FC1386310" box="[908,1039,1879,1905]" degrees="71.420646" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" precision="1" value="-71.42065">-71.420646</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="DA7F0ACCFFA8620AFB9FF89FC1456310" box="[1051,1138,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="1020.0">1020 m</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date id="693981E9FFA8620AFB39F89FC0096310" box="[1213,1342,1879,1905]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" value="2021-09-11">11.IX.2021</date>
, leg. M. Bramardi (CRUB-LZ);
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFA8620AFF43F857C41E63BC" blockId="1.[151,1436,1806,2013]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580">
<specimenCount id="0B816CA0FFA8620AFF43F857C42563D8" box="[199,274,1951,1977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
and 1 nymph,
<taxonomicName id="DA87DCAAFFA8620AFE3CF857C78563D8" authority=", Cerro Otto" authorityName="Cerro Otto" box="[440,690,1951,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Ischnoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentina">Argentina, Cerro Otto</taxonomicName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78B3C1EEFFA8620AFD39F856C67763D8" box="[701,832,1950,1977]" degrees="41.148065" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" precision="1" value="-41.148064">-41.148065</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78B3C1EEFFA8620AFCCFF856C6F963D8" box="[843,974,1950,1977]" degrees="71.363955" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" precision="1" value="-71.36395">-71.363955</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="DA7F0ACCFFA8620AFC5DF857C11963D8" box="[985,1070,1951,1977]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.28" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" unit="m" value="1280.0">1280 m</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date id="693981E9FFA8620AFBF3F857C1C763D8" box="[1143,1264,1951,1977]" pageId="1" pageNumber="580" value="2021-10-22">22.X.2021</date>
, leg. T. Moccia (CRUB-LZ);
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAB6209FF43FF5EC4896498" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">
<specimenCount id="0B816CA0FFAB6209FF43FF5EC42064D0" box="[199,279,150,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" type="male">5 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="0B816CA0FFAB6209FED2FF5FC48864D0" box="[342,447,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="DA87DCAAFFAB6209FE49FF5FC7D864D0" authority=", Villa Coihues" authorityName="Villa Coihues" box="[461,751,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Ischnoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentina">Argentina, Villa Coihues</taxonomicName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78B3C1EEFFAB6209FD7AFF5FC6B664D0" box="[766,897,151,177]" degrees="41.181437" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" precision="1" value="-41.18144">-41.181437</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78B3C1EEFFAB6209FC15FF5FC12364D0" box="[913,1044,151,177]" degrees="71.423941" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" precision="1" value="-71.42394">-71.423941</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="DA7F0ACCFFAB6209FBA7FF5FC14A64D0" box="[1059,1149,151,177]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.02" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="1020.0">1020 m</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date id="693981E9FFAB6209FB4AFF5FC05464D0" box="[1230,1379,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" value="2022-08-22">22.VIII.2022</date>
, leg. M. Bramardi (CRUB-LZ); 1 nymph,
<collectingCountry id="6590E7B9FFAB6209FDCEFF73C78B64B4" box="[586,700,187,213]" name="Argentina" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">Argentina</collectingCountry>
, path to Cerro Tronador,
<geoCoordinate id="78B3C1EEFFAB6209FC6CFF72C15C64B4" box="[1000,1131,186,213]" degrees="41.375538" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" precision="1" value="-41.375538">-41.375538</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78B3C1EEFFAB6209FBFEFF73C1CA64B4" box="[1146,1277,187,213]" degrees="71.748199" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" precision="1" value="-71.7482">-71.748199</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="DA7F0ACCFFAB6209FA88FF73C06064B4" box="[1292,1367,187,213]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.6" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="760.0">760 m</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date id="693981E9FFAB6209FF13FF17C4326498" box="[151,261,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" value="2022-01-28">28.I.2022</date>
, leg. A. Iglesias;
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAB6209FF43FECBC03E657C" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,285]" box="[199,1289,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">
<specimenCount id="0B816CA0FFAB6209FF43FECBC422657C" box="[199,277,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="DA87DCAAFFAB6209FE9BFECBC70F657C" authority=", Villa Coihues" authorityName="Villa Coihues" box="[287,568,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Ischnoptera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="argentina">Argentina, Villa Coihues</taxonomicName>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78B3C1EEFFAB6209FDC7FECBC7F1657C" box="[579,710,259,285]" degrees="41.149846" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" precision="1" value="-41.149845">-41.149846</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="78B3C1EEFFAB6209FD55FECBC662657C" box="[721,853,259,285]" degrees="71.412093" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" precision="1" value="-71.412094">-71.412093</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="DA7F0ACCFFAB6209FCE4FECBC690657C" box="[864,935,259,285]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" unit="m" value="800.0">800 m</quantity>
a.s.l.,
<date id="693981E9FFAB6209FC74FECBC178657C" box="[1008,1103,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" value="2022-01-06">6.I.2022</date>
, leg. A. Iglesias.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="49F8F7A1FFAB6209FF13FBE7C0A06029" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009235" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8009235" box="[151,1431,1071,1096]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009235/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" startId="2.[151,247,1071,1095]" targetBox="[151,1436,309,1048]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAB6209FF13FBE7C0A06029" blockId="2.[151,1431,1071,1096]" box="[151,1431,1071,1096]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAB6209FF13FBE7C4276026" bold="true" box="[151,272,1071,1095]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAB6209FE91FBF8C7316026" box="[277,518,1072,1096]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">
<taxonomicName id="DA87DCAAFFAB6209FE91FBF8C4836029" authority="Bramardi &amp; Moccia &amp; Kun, 2023" authorityName="Bramardi &amp; Moccia &amp; Kun" authorityYear="2023" box="[277,436,1072,1096]" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Phidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abismus" status="sp. nov.">Phidon abismus</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAB6209FE3DFBF8C7316026" bold="true" box="[441,518,1072,1095]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34C0C640FFAB6209FE3DFBF8C7316026" box="[441,518,1072,1095]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</emphasis>
A: Male dorsal view.
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAB6209FD65FBF8C7CE6029" bold="true" box="[737,761,1072,1096]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">B:</emphasis>
Male ventral view.
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAB6209FC39FBE7C6E06026" bold="true" box="[957,983,1071,1095]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">C:</emphasis>
Female dorsal view.
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAB6209FB2CFBF8C1F56029" bold="true" box="[1192,1218,1072,1096]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">D:</emphasis>
Female ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="559DF4A2FFAB620EFF13FB52C4A464B4" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="584" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" type="description">
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAB6209FF13FB52C41F60D5" blockId="2.[151,296,1178,1204]" box="[151,296,1178,1204]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">
<heading id="46701045FFAB6209FF13FB52C41F60D5" bold="true" box="[151,296,1178,1204]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" reason="1">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAB6209FF13FB52C41F60D5" bold="true" box="[151,296,1178,1204]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAB6209FF13FB29C4C96125" blockId="2.[151,1437,1249,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAB6209FF13FB29C4A4609D" bold="true" box="[151,403,1249,1276]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">
Size. Male
<typeStatus id="C23C198BFFAB6209FE99FB2AC4B9609D" box="[285,398,1250,1276]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="DA7F0ACCFFAB6209FDB5FB2AC7B3609D" box="[561,644,1250,1276]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" unit="mm" value="14.0">14 mm</quantity>
, total body length
<quantity id="DA7F0ACCFFAB6209FCD9FB2AC6E4609D" box="[861,979,1250,1277]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.705" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" unit="mm" value="17.05">17.05 mm</quantity>
, body width
<quantity id="DA7F0ACCFFAB6209FBEFFB2AC1E4609D" box="[1131,1235,1250,1277]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.66" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" unit="mm" value="5.66">5.66 mm</quantity>
, pronotum length
<quantity id="DA7F0ACCFFAB6209FF13FACEC5C96141" box="[151,254,1286,1313]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" unit="mm" value="2.54">2.54 mm</quantity>
, pronotum width
<quantity id="DA7F0ACCFFAB6209FE42FACEC7286141" box="[454,543,1286,1312]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" unit="mm" value="4.2">4.2 mm</quantity>
, tegmen length
<quantity id="DA7F0ACCFFAB6209FD57FACEC60D6141" box="[723,826,1286,1313]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" unit="mm" value="14.5">14.5 mm</quantity>
, tegmen width
<quantity id="DA7F0ACCFFAB6209FC6CFACEC1776141" box="[1000,1088,1286,1312]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" unit="mm" value="4.7">4.7 mm</quantity>
, interocular distance
<quantity id="DA7F0ACCFFAB6209FAB5FACEC0AF6141" box="[1329,1432,1286,1312]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" unit="mm" value="0.62">0.62 mm</quantity>
, interantennal distance
<quantity id="DA7F0ACCFFAB6209FE17FAE2C4CD6125" box="[403,506,1322,1348]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" unit="mm" value="0.68">0.68 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAB6209FF43FA86C18261B4" blockId="2.[151,1437,1249,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAB6209FF43FA86C4616109" bold="true" box="[199,342,1358,1384]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">Males [mm]</emphasis>
: Body length 15.01–12.50 (mean 13.72), total body length 19.94–15.50 (mean 17.66), body width 6.08–5.08 (mean 5.72), pronotum length 2.56–1.80 (mean 2.34), pronotum width 3.93–3.04 (mean 3.63), tegmen length 16.00–14.08 (mean 14.86), tegmen width 4.74–3.83 (mean 4.18), interocular distance 0.78–0.62 (mean 0.70), interantennal distance 0.68–0.66 (mean 0.67), interantennal length 16.48–13.98 (mean 15.20).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAB6209FF43FA15C17A6199" blockId="2.[151,1437,1249,2032]" box="[199,1101,1501,1528]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAB6209FF43FA15C43F6199" bold="true" box="[199,264,1501,1528]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">Body.</emphasis>
Oblong, dorsoventrally depressed, coloration greyish brown (
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFAB6209FC3BFA16C1766199" box="[959,1089,1502,1528]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,247,1071,1095]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1048]" captionTargetId="figure-75@2.[151,1436,309,1048]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phidon abismus sp. nov. A: Male dorsal view. B: Male ventral view. C: Female dorsal view. D: Female ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009235" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009235/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">Fig. 1 A–B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAB6209FF43F9C9C68262E9" blockId="2.[151,1437,1249,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAB6209FF43F9C9C43B627D" bold="true" box="[199,268,1537,1564]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAB6209FF43F9C9C432627D" bold="true" box="[199,261,1537,1564]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">Head</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Subtriangular, with scattered dark-brown marks, slightly depressed, vertex slightly exposed beneath pronotum in dorsal view. Eyes black. IO and IA subequal (
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFAB6209FCB1F9EEC6BA6221" box="[821,909,1574,1600]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,601,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-205@3.[151,1436,597,1475]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Phidon abismus sp. nov. Male. A: Armament of the femurs I, II and III. B: Tegmen and wing longitudinal veins. C: Detail of male genitalia. D: Detail of tergal male modification, dorsal view. E: Frontal view of head. F: Details of pronotum. Abbreviations: L3 ‘: sclerite, r.o.: rounded outgrowth of the sclerite L3 ‘, Ts: Tergal specialization, p.l.s.: piliform longer spines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009237/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
). Antennae yellow, filiform, reaching the apex of abdomen, stout scapes nearly three times the length of the first segment of flagellum, (with nearly 70 segments wider than long). Maxillary palps with fifth article larger and spatulate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAB6209FF43F959C4356379" blockId="2.[151,1437,1249,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAB6209FF43F959C41462CD" bold="true" box="[199,291,1681,1708]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">Thorax.</emphasis>
Pronotum subtrapezoidal (trapezoid base on posterior margin), wider than long, flattened, with rounded translucent margins, slightly bent down. Two dark submarginal regions not touching the characteristic pigmentary pattern of the median pale area composed of two lines converging in the center and diverging as three lines posteriad (
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFAB6209FF1BF936C5C26379" box="[159,245,1790,1816]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,601,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-205@3.[151,1436,597,1475]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Phidon abismus sp. nov. Male. A: Armament of the femurs I, II and III. B: Tegmen and wing longitudinal veins. C: Detail of male genitalia. D: Detail of tergal male modification, dorsal view. E: Frontal view of head. F: Details of pronotum. Abbreviations: L3 ‘: sclerite, r.o.: rounded outgrowth of the sclerite L3 ‘, Ts: Tergal specialization, p.l.s.: piliform longer spines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009237/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAB6209FF43F8EAC4DD6391" blockId="2.[151,1437,1249,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAB6209FF43F8EAC405635D" bold="true" box="[199,306,1826,1852]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">Tegmina.</emphasis>
Amber translucent, oblong elongate, venation dark brown, exceeding body apex by nearly
<quantity id="DA7F0ACCFFAB6209FAD6F8EAC0AE635D" box="[1362,1433,1826,1852]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="581" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
. Costal vein tenuous and subcostal fused at its base to the radial. Radial field widely developed, occupying the anterior half of the wing. First nine radial branches simple, followed by four forked branches, one of them double forked. Discoidal field well developed and median branches with poorly defined endings. Anterior cubital branched in a double fork. Posterior cubital not reaching the edge of tegmen. Piriform anal field, clearly delimited, composed of five simple veins (
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFAB6209FE00F81EC4EB6391" box="[388,476,2006,2032]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,601,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-205@3.[151,1436,597,1475]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Phidon abismus sp. nov. Male. A: Armament of the femurs I, II and III. B: Tegmen and wing longitudinal veins. C: Detail of male genitalia. D: Detail of tergal male modification, dorsal view. E: Frontal view of head. F: Details of pronotum. Abbreviations: L3 ‘: sclerite, r.o.: rounded outgrowth of the sclerite L3 ‘, Ts: Tergal specialization, p.l.s.: piliform longer spines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009237/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="581">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAA6208FF43FF5FC7D7657C" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAA6208FF43FF5FC42164D0" bold="true" box="[199,278,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">Wings.</emphasis>
Subcostal branches and first four radial branches club shaped, remaining radial forked. Median vein forked.Anterior cubital veins with six branches reaching the edge of the wing, remaining four branches anastomosed with posterior cubital. Anal field subtriangular well developed, occupying nearly half of wing area, first anal with four branches, six remaining veins simple (
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFAA6208FDFFFECBC7E4657C" box="[635,723,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,601,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-205@3.[151,1436,597,1475]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Phidon abismus sp. nov. Male. A: Armament of the femurs I, II and III. B: Tegmen and wing longitudinal veins. C: Detail of male genitalia. D: Detail of tergal male modification, dorsal view. E: Frontal view of head. F: Details of pronotum. Abbreviations: L3 ‘: sclerite, r.o.: rounded outgrowth of the sclerite L3 ‘, Ts: Tergal specialization, p.l.s.: piliform longer spines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009237/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAA6208FF43FEEFC716665C" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAA6208FF43FEEFC5CA6520" bold="true" box="[199,253,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">Legs</emphasis>
. Yellow, anteroventral margin of prothoracic femur with two distal spines and a series of scattered spinules terminating in two large spines at nearly the middle of the femur. Proximal stout setae present on front femur approaching the
<typeStatus id="C23C198BFFAA6208FED0FEA7C4B365E8" box="[340,388,367,393]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">type</typeStatus>
B2 armament. Proximally, on the anteroventral margin there are four piliform longer spines (
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFAA6208FF1BFE5BC5C265CC" box="[159,245,403,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,601,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-205@3.[151,1436,597,1475]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Phidon abismus sp. nov. Male. A: Armament of the femurs I, II and III. B: Tegmen and wing longitudinal veins. C: Detail of male genitalia. D: Detail of tergal male modification, dorsal view. E: Frontal view of head. F: Details of pronotum. Abbreviations: L3 ‘: sclerite, r.o.: rounded outgrowth of the sclerite L3 ‘, Ts: Tergal specialization, p.l.s.: piliform longer spines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009237/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
(I)). Middle femur with a terminal thin long spine followed by two apical shorter spines, on anteroventral and posteroventral surfaces, surrounding the tibial joint. On the middle of the posterior margin there is one series of spine pairs, each represented by one dorsal and one ventral. Remaining armament as in figure 2A (II). Hind femur with 2 orthogonal prominent distal spines. Remaining armament as in figure
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFAA6208FB90FE37C1536678" box="[1044,1124,511,537]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,601,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-205@3.[151,1436,597,1475]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Phidon abismus sp. nov. Male. A: Armament of the femurs I, II and III. B: Tegmen and wing longitudinal veins. C: Detail of male genitalia. D: Detail of tergal male modification, dorsal view. E: Frontal view of head. F: Details of pronotum. Abbreviations: L3 ‘: sclerite, r.o.: rounded outgrowth of the sclerite L3 ‘, Ts: Tergal specialization, p.l.s.: piliform longer spines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009237/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">Fig 2A</figureCitation>
(III). Tarsomeres 1–4 with whitish euplantulae; arolia distinct.
</paragraph>
<caption id="49F8F7A1FFAA6208FF13FA12C0AE625A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009237" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8009237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009237/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="582" startId="3.[151,249,1498,1522]" targetBox="[155,1429,601,1465]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAA6208FF13FA12C0AE625A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1498,1595]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAA6208FF13FA12C4246192" bold="true" box="[151,275,1498,1523]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="DA87DCAAFFAA6208FE9FFA13C48B6192" authority="Bramardi &amp; Moccia &amp; Kun, 2023" authorityName="Bramardi &amp; Moccia &amp; Kun" authorityYear="2023" box="[283,444,1499,1523]" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Phidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="3" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abismus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAA6208FE9FFA13C48B6192" box="[283,444,1499,1523]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">Phidon abismus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAA6208FE40FA13C7226192" bold="true" box="[452,533,1499,1523]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34C0C640FFAA6208FE40FA13C7226192" box="[452,533,1499,1523]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Male.
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAA6208FDDAFA12C74E6193" bold="true" box="[606,633,1498,1522]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">A:</emphasis>
Armament of the femurs I, II and III.
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAA6208FB86FA13C12B6192" bold="true" box="[1026,1052,1499,1523]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">B:</emphasis>
Tegmen and wing longitudinal veins.
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAA6208FF13FA36C5856277" bold="true" box="[151,178,1534,1558]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">C:</emphasis>
Detail of male genitalia.
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAA6208FE35FA37C4FC6276" bold="true" box="[433,459,1535,1559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">D:</emphasis>
Detail of tergal male modification, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAA6208FC36FA37C6FC6276" bold="true" box="[946,971,1535,1559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">E:</emphasis>
Frontal view of head.
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAA6208FB2AFA37C1F26276" bold="true" box="[1198,1221,1535,1559]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">F:</emphasis>
Details of pronotum.
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAA6208FF13F9EBC41C625A" box="[151,299,1571,1595]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">Abbreviations:</emphasis>
L3 ‘: sclerite, r.o.: rounded outgrowth of the sclerite L3 ‘, Ts: Tergal specialization, p.l.s.: piliform longer spines.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAA6208FF13F944C48662C6" blockId="3.[151,433,1676,1739]" box="[151,433,1676,1703]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">
<heading id="46701045FFAA6208FF13F944C48662C6" bold="true" box="[151,433,1676,1703]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="582" reason="1">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAA6208FF13F944C48662C6" bold="true" box="[151,433,1676,1703]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">Abdomen and genitalia</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAA6208FF13F979C44A62AA" blockId="3.[151,433,1676,1739]" box="[151,381,1713,1739]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">
(
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFAA6208FF1BF979C42A62AA" box="[159,285,1713,1739]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,601,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-205@3.[151,1436,597,1475]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Phidon abismus sp. nov. Male. A: Armament of the femurs I, II and III. B: Tegmen and wing longitudinal veins. C: Detail of male genitalia. D: Detail of tergal male modification, dorsal view. E: Frontal view of head. F: Details of pronotum. Abbreviations: L3 ‘: sclerite, r.o.: rounded outgrowth of the sclerite L3 ‘, Ts: Tergal specialization, p.l.s.: piliform longer spines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009237/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">Figs 2C–D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFAA6208FEADF979C44262AA" box="[297,373,1713,1739]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,249,1123,1147]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,382,1100]" captionTargetId="figure-115@4.[151,1436,381,1100]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Phidon abismus sp. nov. Male genitalia dorsal view. A: Hypandrium. B–C: Dorsal view. D: Details of right phallomere, warts-bearing membranous area and chaetae-bearing membranous area. E–F: Right phallomere. G: Paraprocts dorsal view. H: Paraprocts posterior view. Abbreviations: cr.p: cribate plate, mt: median triangle, L2D ‘, L3 ‘, L4V’ and L4U’: sclerites, r.o.: rounded outgrowth of the sclerite L3 ‘, hge: groove of the sclerite L3 ‘, e.fs: elongated fringed sclerite, c.b.m.a: chaetae-bearing membranous area, w.b.m.a.: warts-bearing membranous area, r.plm ‘: right phallomere, d. m. o.: dorso-medial outgrowth of the right phallomere, st: stylus, I.pp.: left paraproct, r.pp.: right paraproct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009239" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009239/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">3A– H</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAA6208FF13F931C78F633A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1785,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">
A specialization is located in a clearly defined median membranous depression of the seven tergite, consisting of a circular area divided in two specular setal assemblages separated by a longitudinal middle strip; setae inclined and combed towards the center of the area (
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFAA6208FDD5F889C79C633A" box="[593,683,1857,1883]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,249,1498,1522]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,601,1465]" captionTargetId="figure-205@3.[151,1436,597,1475]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Phidon abismus sp. nov. Male. A: Armament of the femurs I, II and III. B: Tegmen and wing longitudinal veins. C: Detail of male genitalia. D: Detail of tergal male modification, dorsal view. E: Frontal view of head. F: Details of pronotum. Abbreviations: L3 ‘: sclerite, r.o.: rounded outgrowth of the sclerite L3 ‘, Ts: Tergal specialization, p.l.s.: piliform longer spines." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009237" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009237/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">Fig. 2D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAA6208FF43F8ADC14663A6" blockId="3.[151,1437,1785,1991]" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">
Supra-anal plate subtrapezoidal, distal border with a short median notch. Paraprocts asymmetrical, equipped with spines and setae, and slightly protruding below supra-anal plate. The right one more sclerotized but less haired (
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFAA6208FF1BF865C42E63A6" box="[159,281,1965,1991]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,249,1123,1147]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,382,1100]" captionTargetId="figure-115@4.[151,1436,381,1100]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Phidon abismus sp. nov. Male genitalia dorsal view. A: Hypandrium. B–C: Dorsal view. D: Details of right phallomere, warts-bearing membranous area and chaetae-bearing membranous area. E–F: Right phallomere. G: Paraprocts dorsal view. H: Paraprocts posterior view. Abbreviations: cr.p: cribate plate, mt: median triangle, L2D ‘, L3 ‘, L4V’ and L4U’: sclerites, r.o.: rounded outgrowth of the sclerite L3 ‘, hge: groove of the sclerite L3 ‘, e.fs: elongated fringed sclerite, c.b.m.a: chaetae-bearing membranous area, w.b.m.a.: warts-bearing membranous area, r.plm ‘: right phallomere, d. m. o.: dorso-medial outgrowth of the right phallomere, st: stylus, I.pp.: left paraproct, r.pp.: right paraproct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009239" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009239/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">Figs 3G,H</figureCitation>
). Hypandrium asymmetrical, bearing short lobiform setulose styli (
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFAA6208FB8EF865C15363A6" box="[1034,1124,1965,1991]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,249,1123,1147]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,382,1100]" captionTargetId="figure-115@4.[151,1436,381,1100]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Phidon abismus sp. nov. Male genitalia dorsal view. A: Hypandrium. B–C: Dorsal view. D: Details of right phallomere, warts-bearing membranous area and chaetae-bearing membranous area. E–F: Right phallomere. G: Paraprocts dorsal view. H: Paraprocts posterior view. Abbreviations: cr.p: cribate plate, mt: median triangle, L2D ‘, L3 ‘, L4V’ and L4U’: sclerites, r.o.: rounded outgrowth of the sclerite L3 ‘, hge: groove of the sclerite L3 ‘, e.fs: elongated fringed sclerite, c.b.m.a: chaetae-bearing membranous area, w.b.m.a.: warts-bearing membranous area, r.plm ‘: right phallomere, d. m. o.: dorso-medial outgrowth of the right phallomere, st: stylus, I.pp.: left paraproct, r.pp.: right paraproct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009239" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009239/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="582">Fig. 3A</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAD620FFF43FF5FC4C36504" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">
Nomenclature of sclerites follows
<bibRefCitation id="7916DAD8FFAD620FFDEAFF5FC67064D0" author="Anisyutkin, L. N." box="[622,839,151,177]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583" pagination="369 - 398" refId="ref4664" refString="Anisyutkin, L. N. (2011) A review of the genus Euphyllodromia Shelford, 1908 (Dictyoptera: Ectobiidae), with description of three new species. Proceedings of the Zoological Institute RAS, 315 (4), 369 - 398. https: // doi. org / 10.31610 / trudyzin / 2011.315.4.369" type="journal article" year="2011">Anisyutkin (2011)</bibRefCitation>
, however due to the side-reversed condition on Pseudophyllodromiinae we added an apostrophe (‚) to the corresponding terminology, as was used for the description of other cockroaches (
<bibRefCitation id="7916DAD8FFAD620FFE17FF17C75C6498" author="Crespo, F. A. &amp; Valverde, A. C. &amp; Iglesias, M. S." box="[403,619,222,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583" pagination="593 - 599" refId="ref4832" refString="Crespo, F. A., Valverde, A. C. &amp; Iglesias, M. S. (2015) A new species of Tribonium Saussure, 1862 from the Province of Misiones, Argentina (Blattaria, Blaberidae, Zetoborinae). Zootaxa, 3936 (4), 593 - 599. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3936.4.9" type="journal article" year="2015">
Crespo
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAD620FFE68FF17C7116498" box="[492,550,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">et al.</emphasis>
2015
</bibRefCitation>
). Sclerite L2D‘ less sclerotized than L3‘, right phallomere (
<taxonomicName id="DA87DCAAFFAD620FFA95FF17C07D6498" box="[1297,1354,223,249]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="plm">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAD620FFA95FF17C07D6498" box="[1297,1354,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">r.plm</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.‘) well developed and highly sclerotized, with a warty surface bearing dorso-medial outgrowth (d.m.o) and bilobed fringed elongate sclerite (e.f.s.). There are two membranous areas, one warty (
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAD620FFC2AFEEFC1346520" box="[942,1027,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">w.b.m.a</emphasis>
) and the other covered densely with chaetae (
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAD620FFF7FFE83C4636504" box="[251,340,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">c.b.m.a.</emphasis>
) (
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFAD620FFEE8FE83C4DF6504" box="[364,488,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[151,249,1123,1147]" captionTargetBox="[155,1432,382,1100]" captionTargetId="figure-115@4.[151,1436,381,1100]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Phidon abismus sp. nov. Male genitalia dorsal view. A: Hypandrium. B–C: Dorsal view. D: Details of right phallomere, warts-bearing membranous area and chaetae-bearing membranous area. E–F: Right phallomere. G: Paraprocts dorsal view. H: Paraprocts posterior view. Abbreviations: cr.p: cribate plate, mt: median triangle, L2D ‘, L3 ‘, L4V’ and L4U’: sclerites, r.o.: rounded outgrowth of the sclerite L3 ‘, hge: groove of the sclerite L3 ‘, e.fs: elongated fringed sclerite, c.b.m.a: chaetae-bearing membranous area, w.b.m.a.: warts-bearing membranous area, r.plm ‘: right phallomere, d. m. o.: dorso-medial outgrowth of the right phallomere, st: stylus, I.pp.: left paraproct, r.pp.: right paraproct." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009239" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009239/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">Figs 3B–F</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="49F8F7A1FFAD620FFF13FBABC137614E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009239" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8009239" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009239/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="583" startId="4.[151,249,1123,1147]" targetBox="[155,1432,382,1100]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAD620FFF13FBABC137614E" blockId="4.[151,1437,1123,1327]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAD620FFF13FBABC421601A" bold="true" box="[151,278,1123,1147]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="DA87DCAAFFAD620FFEA4FBABC4F2601A" authority="Bramardi &amp; Moccia &amp; Kun, 2023" authorityName="Bramardi &amp; Moccia &amp; Kun" authorityYear="2023" box="[288,453,1123,1147]" class="Insecta" family="Ectobiidae" genus="Phidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="583" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="abismus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAD620FFEA4FBABC4F2601A" box="[288,453,1123,1147]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">Phidon abismus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAD620FFE54FBABC714601A" bold="true" box="[464,547,1123,1147]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="34C0C640FFAD620FFE54FBABC714601A" box="[464,547,1123,1147]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
Male genitalia dorsal view.
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAD620FFCD0FBABC659601A" bold="true" box="[852,878,1123,1147]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">A:</emphasis>
Hypandrium.
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAD620FFB8CFBABC177601A" bold="true" box="[1032,1088,1123,1147]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">B–C:</emphasis>
Dorsal view.
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAD620FFB53FBABC1C5601A" bold="true" box="[1239,1266,1123,1147]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">D:</emphasis>
Details of right phallomere, warts-bearing membranous area and chaetae-bearing membranous area.
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAD620FFB8EFB4FC10860FE" bold="true" box="[1034,1087,1159,1183]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">E–F:</emphasis>
Right phallomere.
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAD620FFA88FB4FC01F60FE" bold="true" box="[1292,1320,1159,1183]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">G:</emphasis>
Paraprocts dorsal view.
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAD620FFE9CFB63C40360A2" bold="true" box="[280,308,1195,1219]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">H:</emphasis>
Paraprocts posterior view.
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAD620FFDCDFB63C7E260A2" box="[585,725,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">Abbreviations</emphasis>
: cr.p: cribate plate, mt: median triangle, L2D ‘, L3 ‘, L4V’ and L4U’: sclerites, r.o.: rounded outgrowth of the sclerite L3 ‘, hge: groove of the sclerite L3 ‘, e.fs: elongated fringed sclerite, c.b.m.a: chaetae-bearing membranous area, w.b.m.a.: warts-bearing membranous area,
<taxonomicName id="DA87DCAAFFAD620FFC37FB3BC6D0616A" box="[947,999,1267,1291]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583" rank="subSpecies" subSpecies="plm">r.plm</taxonomicName>
‘: right phallomere, d. m. o.: dorso-medial outgrowth of the right phallomere, st: stylus, I.pp.: left paraproct, r.pp.: right paraproct.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAD620FFF13FAB3C5C561F4" blockId="4.[151,373,1403,1465]" box="[151,242,1403,1429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">
<heading id="46701045FFAD620FFF13FAB3C5C561F4" bold="true" box="[151,242,1403,1429]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="583" reason="1">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAD620FFF13FAB3C5C561F4" bold="true" box="[151,242,1403,1429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">Female</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAD620FFF13FA57C44261D8" blockId="4.[151,373,1403,1465]" box="[151,373,1439,1465]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">
(
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFAD620FFF1BFA57C42A61D8" box="[159,285,1439,1465]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,247,1071,1095]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1048]" captionTargetId="figure-75@2.[151,1436,309,1048]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phidon abismus sp. nov. A: Male dorsal view. B: Male ventral view. C: Female dorsal view. D: Female ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009235" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009235/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">Figs 1 C,D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFAD620FFEADFA57C45A61D8" box="[297,365,1439,1465]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1038,1062]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,237,1010]" captionTargetId="figure-40@5.[151,1436,237,1015]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Phidon abismus sp. nov. Female and oothecae. A: Dorsal view of the ootheca. B: Adult female carrying a ootheca. C: Lateral view of ootheca. D: Tegmen. Abbreviation: Tx: Textured outline of the ootheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009241" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009241/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">4 B,D</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAD620FFF13FA2EC150620C" blockId="4.[151,1437,1510,1789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAD620FFF13FA2EC4236260" bold="true" box="[151,276,1510,1537]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">Size [mm]</emphasis>
: Body length 11.95–10.56 (mean 11.33), total body length 11.95–10.56 (mean 11.33), body width 4.77–4.40 (mean 4.61), pronotum length 2.74–2.34 (mean 2.54), pronotum width 4.97–3.74 (mean 4.19), tegmen length 2.31–2.22 (mean 2.27), tegmen width 1.20–0.88 (mean 1.06), interocular distance 1.07–0.94 (mean 1.01), interantennal distance 0.81 (mean 0.81), interantennal length 11.00–9.50 (mean 10.17).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAD620FFF43F9BFC4C2629C" blockId="4.[151,1437,1510,1789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">
Body flattened, ovate, maximum width of abdomen at the second tergite. Head as in male. Tegmina reduced. Pronotum semicircular, margins translucent. Disk pigmentation pattern as in male but darker. Mesonotum pigmentation similar to the pronotal disk, and metanotum with dark central pigmentation. Brachypterous (
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFAD620FFAEEF977C5E1629C" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,247,1071,1095]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,1048]" captionTargetId="figure-75@2.[151,1436,309,1048]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Phidon abismus sp. nov. A: Male dorsal view. B: Male ventral view. C: Female dorsal view. D: Female ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009235" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009235/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">Figs 1C,D</figureCitation>
). Front femur of
<typeStatus id="C23C198BFFAD620FFE12F92BC4F1629C" box="[406,454,1763,1789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">type</typeStatus>
B2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAD620FFF13F886C5C86309" blockId="4.[151,290,1870,1933]" box="[151,255,1870,1896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">
<heading id="46701045FFAD620FFF13F886C5C86309" bold="true" box="[151,255,1870,1896]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="583" reason="1">
<emphasis id="2FF37B3BFFAD620FFF13F886C5C86309" bold="true" box="[151,255,1870,1896]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">Ootheca</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAD620FFF13F8BBC41563EC" blockId="4.[151,290,1870,1933]" box="[151,290,1907,1933]" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">
(
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFAD620FFF1BF8BBC42D63EC" box="[159,282,1907,1933]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1038,1062]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,237,1010]" captionTargetId="figure-40@5.[151,1436,237,1015]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Phidon abismus sp. nov. Female and oothecae. A: Dorsal view of the ootheca. B: Adult female carrying a ootheca. C: Lateral view of ootheca. D: Tegmen. Abbreviation: Tx: Textured outline of the ootheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009241" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009241/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">Figs 4 A,C</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1D38A729FFAD620EFF13F873C4A464B4" blockId="4.[151,1436,1979,2041]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1436,151,213]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="584" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">
Ootheca subtriangular, laterally compressed, keel dorsally curved with texturated margin (
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFAD620FFBF6F873C1FD63B4" box="[1138,1226,1979,2005]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1038,1062]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,237,1010]" captionTargetId="figure-40@5.[151,1436,237,1015]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Phidon abismus sp. nov. Female and oothecae. A: Dorsal view of the ootheca. B: Adult female carrying a ootheca. C: Lateral view of ootheca. D: Tegmen. Abbreviation: Tx: Textured outline of the ootheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009241" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009241/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">Fig. 4A</figureCitation>
), carried vertically, with apex hidden inside the abdomen (
<figureCitation id="85BCBBACFFAD620FFDC3F817C7976398" box="[583,672,2015,2041]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1038,1062]" captionTargetBox="[152,1432,237,1010]" captionTargetId="figure-40@5.[151,1436,237,1015]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 4. Phidon abismus sp. nov. Female and oothecae. A: Dorsal view of the ootheca. B: Adult female carrying a ootheca. C: Lateral view of ootheca. D: Tegmen. Abbreviation: Tx: Textured outline of the ootheca." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8009241" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8009241/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="583">Fig. 4C</figureCitation>
). As other members of the subfamily the ootheca is carried for a few days and thereafter glued on pieces of bark. This
<typeStatus id="C23C198BFFAC620EFD55FF5FC63664D0" box="[721,769,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="584">type</typeStatus>
of reproduction behaviour must be assigned to the A
<typeStatus id="C23C198BFFAC620EFAE8FF5FC0AB64D0" box="[1388,1436,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="584">type</typeStatus>
oviparity (
<bibRefCitation id="7916DAD8FFAC620EFE8FFF73C4B064B4" author="Roth, L. M." box="[267,391,187,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="584" pagination="1 - 186" refId="ref5108" refString="Roth, L. M. (2003) Systematics and phylogeny of cockroaches (Dictyoptera: Blattaria). Oriental Insects, 37, 1 - 186. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00305316.2003.10417344" type="journal article" year="2003">Roth 2003</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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