183 lines
14 KiB
XML
183 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document id="647B8A0C31B9DF1A6AFF0A07A3BE35DF" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.291815" ID-ISBN="3-7643-0843-5" ID-Zenodo-Dep="291815" checkinTime="1646762399552" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Hess, Hans Ernst, Landolt, Elias & Hirzel, Rosmarie" docDate="1972" docId="907B3F82DE1D20BC662A4D6694999F96" docLanguage="de" docName="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" docOrigin="Birkhaeuser Verlag" docSource="https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815" docTitle="Silene vulgaris Garcke" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="783" masterDocId="36E6AC1FB8BC1FC524F55871EAF4A080" masterDocTitle="Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1" pageNumber="783" updateTime="1690917483640" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:mods id="1E9B87847C4A713195E9022D9EB713FB" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="493B294D5A882F40F15EB3B9A52AC324">
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<mods:title id="643A3D5C8177A0D7DAA12755B7E95570">Flora der Schweiz und angrenzender Gebiete. Band 1. Pteridophyta bis Caryophyllaceae (2 nd edition): Registerzuband 1</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="E7B6CABD46161E72C12CAA8722963DDE" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="AF2BADC6F53D352D2EC061FB5F7D40F1">
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<mods:roleTerm id="90FDD4682748AA2C6F125ADA9D543313">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="DFA92F1996F99B00DF05B5D849C2454E">Hess, Hans Ernst</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="3128B919D423D0B23E8A78D1A8FF7CEC" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2B63797681FBB309105E7B2DCB9F0568">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="2989FDB83E54107A57DE61609DC36557">Landolt, Elias</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="91B1E8C526725D283421F027FBEECF88" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="12B82E22FF7B688E365E0766EB90A192">
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<mods:roleTerm id="0D5DE64E5A504D7CC194ED266AA5F00B">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="773604C2F28D883288EB2308D214A373">Hirzel, Rosmarie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0D23FC6ADB2714A45F0A1A5883E25EA4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:originInfo id="530F5D83F4762CB4A6EA3FEF04BD31BB">
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<mods:dateIssued id="0E0F162D08D6A67999B11B3455A3C8B4">1972</mods:dateIssued>
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<mods:publisher id="BD1E2532B62622E4A09485F37F89B91C">Birkhaeuser Verlag</mods:publisher>
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</mods:originInfo>
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<mods:location id="140A3CBBFBD2355334DE54DAC854CE96">
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<mods:url id="A3580903DE2F6CE2139322CDF587BA21">https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification id="A7218D3C1152B0981544535F56725457">book</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="6E494F3406B6AFABA619CB310CD8B70E" type="Zenodo-Dep">291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EA7AD8760A453F8BAD214EF3303CCF0D" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.291815</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C0CA69E054B16169AD64F44BF55AAAD3" type="ISBN">3-7643-0843-5</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="907B3F82DE1D20BC662A4D6694999F96" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:907B3F82DE1D20BC662A4D6694999F96" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/907B3F82DE1D20BC662A4D6694999F96" lastPageNumber="783" pageId="null" pageNumber="783" sec="registerzuband1.s1432">
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<title id="23251D41A0D4FCD288908D2FA75989A3" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">
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<subSubSection id="FB5463D8609D62FCF74ECDAC92F7FD67" pageId="null" pageNumber="783" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C73DB0F8080CD91F152E99D9B4130734" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">
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<taxonomicName id="C7831B6FD51A97154B31AF598F3775B9" ID-CoL="4XDFW" ID-ENA="42043" authority="(Moench) Garcke" authorityName="Garcke" baseAuthorityName="Moench" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="null" pageNumber="783" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgaris">
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Silene
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<normalizedToken id="2F5AE0ECD5DDF1889085DDBB3B392FD0" originalValue="vulgáris" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">vulgaris</normalizedToken>
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(Moench) Garcke
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B56BEA9C4A1CE6B6D41631D0368EA117" pageId="null" pageNumber="783" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="D6EE7EB32248751835BAC35DADB13293" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">
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(
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<emphasis id="51A25745A992B01EF45141A822039485" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">
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S.
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<taxonomicName id="848F4113A60C1B779553A99F31A73723" authority="Wibel" authorityName="Wibel" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Cucubalus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="null" pageNumber="783" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Cucubalus Wibel</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="BAB8572FDF26B183119D669DFA4EAFF3" class="Liliopsida" family="Cyperaceae" genus="Carex" kingdom="Plantae" order="Poales" pageId="null" pageNumber="783" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="inflata">
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<emphasis id="DE27EA9707E61DFEC28A7D1531F8F1E4" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">S. inflata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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[Salisb.] Sm.)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B500272A7FAB21FE619E449A9A102E75" pageId="null" pageNumber="783" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="958791953966CAC2AC4BA50CE278EE73" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">
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<normalizedToken id="713D8C255E9220FF24A0C0F16B5F713A" originalValue="Gewöhnliches" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Gewoehnliches</normalizedToken>
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Leimkraut
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</title>
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<subSubSection id="327F2A91F0533AA6F6E8752E9602A960" pageId="null" pageNumber="783" type="description">
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<paragraph id="AB54BF29BE85254343821CB37DA43E4E" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">
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Ausdauernd, mit
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<normalizedToken id="BF59B60889ACF379EB8294CC0364D22F" originalValue="dünnem" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">duennem</normalizedToken>
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, verzweigtem, meist nicht holzigem Rhizom und sterilen Trieben; 30-50 cm hoch; meist kahl (selten behaart); mit zwittrigen, ♂ oder ♀
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<normalizedToken id="05E2852C0A07544985DA952910CB6C1D" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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.
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<emphasis id="DCD6B299E3367F0B52240CCDD61A4E9E" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Stengel aufrecht oder aufsteigend</emphasis>
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, im obern Teil verzweigt, nicht klebrig.
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<normalizedToken id="C7D133D94133EB57D5495B7792CFB2B5" originalValue="Blätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
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lanzettlich,
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<emphasis id="0296B49BF89C40504B97ED3F27DFD82C" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">bis 12 cm lang.</emphasis>
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3-5mal so lang wie breit (selten
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<normalizedToken id="60DDA42C898122F6430AF4614C919BD6" originalValue="schmäler" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">schmaeler</normalizedToken>
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oder breiter).
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<normalizedToken id="F0FB440F512E0F827FE0BB8EC0114CE8" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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in lockeren
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<normalizedToken id="5A0B53FC8CB335F6C4AB512E3B09CABB" originalValue="Blütenständen" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Bluetenstaenden</normalizedToken>
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(3-50
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<normalizedToken id="997861FA8B25664B367F1A5F35EE0C7D" originalValue="Blüten" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Blueten</normalizedToken>
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je Stengel). Kelch 12-18 mm lang,
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<normalizedToken id="971B376793C374FFDD0132B9D1C714B2" originalValue="grünlichweiß" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">gruenlichweiss</normalizedToken>
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oder
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<normalizedToken id="025A5622918A24ED2D575C0B529AFA8B" originalValue="rötlich" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">roetlich</normalizedToken>
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, kahl,
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<emphasis id="0DE5FB218AEE8F99A651A7A0A3CA236F" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">20nervig, aufgeblasen;</emphasis>
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<normalizedToken id="EB06A62F49A43974434FF0C55007FF3F" originalValue="Kelchzähne" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Kelchzaehne</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="58AFB8A25BD37BBCF2A8B6972FAD9A2A" originalValue="¼" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">1/4</normalizedToken>
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-⅓ so lang wie der verwachsene Kelchteil.
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<normalizedToken id="35A45730C504B1EA4BA8E15BD1A41F2C" originalValue="Kronblätter" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Kronblaetter</normalizedToken>
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15-25 mm lang,
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<normalizedToken id="C8785D464AA8A4EB776885DF4C22F678" originalValue="weiß" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">weiss</normalizedToken>
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(selten etwas rosa), vorn tief 2teilig, mit schmal ovalen, gelegentlich
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<normalizedToken id="5B44DA85451E028C9F05C7A6B3E88370" originalValue="gezähnten" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">gezaehnten</normalizedToken>
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Zipfeln, am Schlundeingang meist ohne deutliche Schuppen. Griffel 3.
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<emphasis id="DC36454143784BCB390D90E5F1CBA5F3" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">
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Kapsel etwa 10 mm lang, sich mit 6 aufrechten oder etwas abstehenden
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<normalizedToken id="6F7747299D7A89083F23F5930FB20B17" originalValue="Zähnen" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Zaehnen</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="4202CB7E44853F3EAC22BD025F58099E" originalValue="öffnend" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">oeffnend</normalizedToken>
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, mit 2-3 mm weiter
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<normalizedToken id="7859C068C17795BBA251BBD80E733EC0" originalValue="Öffnung" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Oeffnung</normalizedToken>
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</emphasis>
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, im Kelch kurz gestielt; Stiel etwa
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<normalizedToken id="C745CF6852AE5809406C5E5AD50B600F" originalValue="¼" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">1/4</normalizedToken>
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-⅓ so lang wie die Kapsel. Samen 1-1,5 mm im Durchmesser. -
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<normalizedToken id="200E2AEF8AA783F77B8E014A6C38BF91" originalValue="Blüte" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Bluete</normalizedToken>
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:
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<normalizedToken id="DCCA718BA4FA5FF84B467DEA6480CF5F" originalValue="Später" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Spaeter</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken id="04B9914804B2AA4714639BD5C4838A5F" originalValue="Frühling" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Fruehling</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="93D18823F4254D848638F1B391D207DE" originalValue="früher" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">frueher</normalizedToken>
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Sommer, oft nochmals im Herbst.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="2BE4D8B8CBDF2BBC0D711C1B06F4A82C" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">
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<emphasis id="390D8C891B4EFD0896B81807C3143885" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Zytologische Angaben. 2n = 24:</emphasis>
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Material von vielen Orten Europas (Rohner 1954,
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<normalizedToken id="5E54A77D4B24F33F9AB1FCB9B0CE24D5" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="F29B028476B6D06A542746FFBB184E34" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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1956b, Marsden-Jones und Turrill 1957; weitere Autoren bei
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<normalizedToken id="71629D74E6CB61E190646627A8476518" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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und
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<normalizedToken id="05EA9A87AD8FDE57C10141139C92B6B0" originalValue="Löve" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Loeve</normalizedToken>
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1961).
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<emphasis id="C2B8402460B27933D5C2F847D6B634CF" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">2n = 48:</emphasis>
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Material aus Griechenland (Damboldt und Phitos 1966).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="AA988FC5D3E399FAEC3B3FD832872066" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">
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<emphasis id="6B893B2A031C8AA612514A93DE8E2676" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Standort.</emphasis>
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Kollin, montan und subalpin, selten alpin. Lockere, eher trockene
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<normalizedToken id="8F450332118E1C3A2FDD65DB7B15EFF0" originalValue="Böden" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Boeden</normalizedToken>
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. Magere Fettwiesen, Weiden, grasige
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<normalizedToken id="F041D6075F0DB4E5AAFA13EC8A2C1CF4" originalValue="Hänge" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Haenge</normalizedToken>
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, Hochstaudenfluren, lichte
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<normalizedToken id="755A546A3B4B777C81CBA8AAB1906460" originalValue="Wälder" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Waelder</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="719CC05CAB4CB83963C62B12D08018A7" originalValue="Waldränder" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Waldraender</normalizedToken>
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,
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<normalizedToken id="88BCB9710AD8BEE6CBC383FA54EDA351" originalValue="Schuttplätze" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Schuttplaetze</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="A441957B10E6EAF63B61D0BE8C83A0B5" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">
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<emphasis id="587E9665E32AAA2D7F8F06F5E78725B7" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">
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Verbreitung.
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<normalizedToken id="13C6B86B725556E0553AF460448561A1" originalValue="Ursprünglich" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Urspruenglich</normalizedToken>
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vielleicht
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<normalizedToken id="958456084DB4FEDFDC6D0CA465383E73" originalValue="mitteleuropäische" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">mitteleuropaeische</normalizedToken>
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Pflanze;
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</emphasis>
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heute
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<normalizedToken id="762B69437A2D489E076F64809E4DDA22" originalValue="über" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">ueber</normalizedToken>
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ganz Eurasien, Nordafrika und Nordamerika verbreitet. - Im Gebiet verbreitet und
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<normalizedToken id="FC14C4369DCC28359AA8B08CACC0B3B5" originalValue="häufig" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">haeufig</normalizedToken>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="14CA34F5FE6ADA2F61581BC55D0F2F41" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">
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<emphasis id="0D5F2B3B6716A66AF266505F5983A415" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">
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Bemerkungen.
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<taxonomicName id="8FBB20730548415DBFD61BA1063480B8" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Silene" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="null" pageNumber="783" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vulgaris">S. vulgaris</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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ist
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<normalizedToken id="7E06B50EB40E3E9432ACABDBCAA13075" originalValue="äußerst" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">aeusserst</normalizedToken>
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vielgestaltig. Ihre Abgrenzung
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<normalizedToken id="80A9303CF8B5EB3C444A859C89F75699" originalValue="gegenüber" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">gegenueber</normalizedToken>
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<taxonomicName id="7E7FD17029A014025D91F3CA545AA3AC" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Saxifragaceae" genus="Saxifraga" kingdom="Plantae" order="Saxifragales" pageId="null" pageNumber="783" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="willdenowii">
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<emphasis id="C2212D4FD551ADAA434AE4458CD60135" italics="true" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">S. Willdenowii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nr. 18) ist unscharf. Die Artengruppe, besonders ihre englischen Vertreter, wurde durch Marsden-Jones und Turrill (1957) eingehend populationsstatistisch und genetisch untersucht.
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<normalizedToken id="4286A1F084D4141C7EADD925D8C710EB" originalValue="Über" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Ueber</normalizedToken>
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die Nomenklatur vgl. DANDY (aus Bocquet und Baehni 1961).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="604EC881620B97CE0003D4CD2ED60449" pageId="null" pageNumber="783">Gelegentlich treten im Gebiet eingeschleppt auch nah verwandte Arten auf:</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |