307 lines
35 KiB
XML
307 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="D7DECB76303ED054DE90D06E10BF0FF8" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4816.1.6" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3954146" ID-ZooBank="683D10C6-5614-4590-BB94-C8838ADD00C5" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1595339318388" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Singh, Navneet, Kirti, Jagbir Singh, Ranjan, Rahul & Chandra, Kailash" docDate="2020" docId="9045879DB171D55CE8E7F9B2FAEBF848" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4816.1.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4816 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Toccolosida ganeshgudiensis N. Singh, Kirti & Ranjan 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="102" masterDocId="6C7CFFE5B170D55DE870FA39FFECFFB5" masterDocTitle="A new species of Toccolosida, a Pyralinae from the Western Ghats, India (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae) and the revised status of Lixa as a synonym" masterLastPageNumber="107" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="102" updateTime="1698782334500" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="0FB0F513D4B0D17C04F2D443C3743B13">A new species of Toccolosida, a Pyralinae from the Western Ghats, India (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae) and the revised status of Lixa as a synonym</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="BDED1664DA4D565DF3C14C632107C37D">Singh, Navneet</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="D5D8E0F297B13F0EFA60B5021B7E43D7">Kirti, Jagbir Singh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BD12242FC844DA2911AAC8D5D16FB3C5">Department of Zoology & Environmental Sciences, Punjabi University, Patiala 147 002, Punjab, India. & https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9670 - 5931</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B121E309E107C3E0C92CAE8DAB5E12D3">Ranjan, Rahul</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="94B426DE84EC0ADC26A810363E3CD8E4">Department of Zoology & Environmental Sciences, Punjabi University, Patiala 147 002, Punjab, India.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="DE01E7ECFD13C3A7F6BEF0847FDE90A4">Chandra, Kailash</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="C313F0F69D5438017ADBE878DAA2A56B">2020</mods:date>
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<taxonomicName id="DFEC4D08B171D55CE8E7F9B2FCD7FC10" authority="N. Singh, Kirti & Ranjan" authorityName="N. Singh, Kirti & Ranjan" authorityYear="2020" box="[151,827,907,934]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganeshgudiensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CE8E7F9B2FE19FC13" bold="true" box="[151,501,907,934]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Toccolosida ganeshgudiensis</emphasis>
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N. Singh, Kirti & Ranjan
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,
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(
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,
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)
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<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CE8E7F9CBFEA8FBB9" bold="true" box="[151,324,1009,1036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Type material.</emphasis>
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(
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, leg.
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. Ranjan (Coll.
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).
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(
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),
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;
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(
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N
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, 74.805
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E),
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,
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,
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<date id="6C52104BB171D55CE9A9FE67FDBFFBCD" box="[473,595,1118,1144]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" value="2014-11-21">
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</date>
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, leg.
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.
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|
||
<location id="1D336050B171D55CEADFFE67FD12FBCD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9045879DB171D55CE8E7F9B2FAEBF848:1D336050B171D55CEADFFE67FD12FBCD" box="[687,766,1118,1144]" country="India" name="Ranjan" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" stateProvince="Karnataka">Ranjan</location>
|
||
(Coll.
|
||
<collectionCode id="7EFDAE4EB171D55CEB3DFE67FC58FBCD" box="[845,948,1118,1144]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">NZCZSI</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="50F66500B171D55CE8B7FEB8FB93FA54" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="1853368BB171D55CE8B7FEB8FB93FA54" blockId="1.[151,1437,1009,2045]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CE8B7FEB8FEAEFB29" bold="true" box="[199,322,1153,1180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Externally,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DFEC4D08B171D55CE9BDFEBAFD48FB29" authority="Singh & Kirti & Ranjan & Chandra, 2020" authorityName="Singh & Kirti & Ranjan & Chandra" authorityYear="2020" box="[461,676,1154,1180]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganeshgudiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CE9BDFEBAFD48FB29" box="[461,676,1154,1180]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">T. ganeshgudiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CEAC4FEBBFCFCFB29" bold="true" box="[692,784,1154,1180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31AB57E2B171D55CEAC4FEBBFCFCFB29" box="[692,784,1154,1180]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="80D72A0EB171D55CEB52FEBBFC88FB29" box="[802,868,1154,1180]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1967,1992]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,191,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[161,1426,181,1942]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Adults of Toccolosida spp. 1, T. ganeshgudiensis, sp. nov., holotype, male; 2, T. subolivalis, male; 3, T. rubriceps, male; 4, T. nigraregina, female; 5, T. productalis, comb. nov., male; 6, T. bilinealis, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3954148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3954148/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
) closely resembles to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DFEC4D08B171D55CEC19FEBAFAB1FB29" authority="Snellen" authorityName="Snellen" authorityYear="1899" box="[1129,1373,1154,1180]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subolivalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CEC19FEBAFAECFB29" box="[1129,1280,1154,1180]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">T. subolivalis</emphasis>
|
||
Snellen
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="80D72A0EB171D55CED1FFEBBFF4BFB75" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1967,1992]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,191,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[161,1426,181,1942]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Adults of Toccolosida spp. 1, T. ganeshgudiensis, sp. nov., holotype, male; 2, T. subolivalis, male; 3, T. rubriceps, male; 4, T. nigraregina, female; 5, T. productalis, comb. nov., male; 6, T. bilinealis, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3954148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3954148/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
), but it is distinct based on: (1) the forewing having the medial line absent and the postmedial line diffused, both the lines are prominent in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DFEC4D08B171D55CE9B4FEF2FDB6FB51" authorityName="Snellen" authorityYear="1899" box="[452,602,1226,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subolivalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CE9B4FEF2FDB6FB51" box="[452,602,1226,1252]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">T. subolivalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; (2) the forewing apex being dark chocolate coloured with a fuscous tip, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DFEC4D08B171D55CE8C4FED6FEA5FABD" authorityName="Snellen" authorityYear="1899" box="[180,329,1262,1288]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subolivalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CE8C4FED6FEA5FABD" box="[180,329,1262,1288]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">T. subolivalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the apex is of the same colour as the rest of the wing; and (3) the hindwing displaying a very faint postmedial line, with the area beyond it representing the marginal band, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DFEC4D08B171D55CEB9EFF2AFB68FA99" authorityName="Snellen" authorityYear="1899" box="[1006,1156,1298,1324]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="subolivalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CEB9EFF2AFB68FA99" box="[1006,1156,1298,1324]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">T. subolivalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
both the antemedial and medial lines are prominent, marginal band absent. The new species differs from the rest of its congeners in the pale brownish ground colour of the adults, which is black in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DFEC4D08B171D55CEB76FF62FC61FAC1" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1863" box="[774,909,1370,1396]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubriceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CEB76FF62FC61FAC1" box="[774,909,1370,1396]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">T. rubriceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="80D72A0EB171D55CEBECFF63FC32FAC1" box="[924,990,1370,1396]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1967,1992]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,191,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[161,1426,181,1942]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Adults of Toccolosida spp. 1, T. ganeshgudiensis, sp. nov., holotype, male; 2, T. subolivalis, male; 3, T. rubriceps, male; 4, T. nigraregina, female; 5, T. productalis, comb. nov., male; 6, T. bilinealis, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3954148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3954148/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DFEC4D08B171D55CEC6DFF62FB52FAC1" authorityName="N. Singh, Kirti & Ranjan" authorityYear="2019" box="[1053,1214,1371,1396]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigraregina">
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CEC6DFF62FB52FAC1" box="[1053,1214,1371,1396]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">T. nigraregina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="80D72A0EB171D55CECBCFF63FAFCFAC1" box="[1228,1296,1370,1396]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1967,1992]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,191,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[161,1426,181,1942]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Adults of Toccolosida spp. 1, T. ganeshgudiensis, sp. nov., holotype, male; 2, T. subolivalis, male; 3, T. rubriceps, male; 4, T. nigraregina, female; 5, T. productalis, comb. nov., male; 6, T. bilinealis, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3954148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3954148/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
), and redder in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DFEC4D08B171D55CE8C4FF46FEA3FA2D" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1866" box="[180,335,1406,1432]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Lixa" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="productalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CE8C4FF46FEA3FA2D" box="[180,335,1406,1432]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">T. productalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="80D72A0EB171D55CE92EFF47FE4DFA2D" box="[350,417,1405,1432]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1967,1992]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,191,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[161,1426,181,1942]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Adults of Toccolosida spp. 1, T. ganeshgudiensis, sp. nov., holotype, male; 2, T. subolivalis, male; 3, T. rubriceps, male; 4, T. nigraregina, female; 5, T. productalis, comb. nov., male; 6, T. bilinealis, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3954148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3954148/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DFEC4D08B171D55CE992FF46FD89FA2D" authorityName="Snellen" authorityYear="1892" box="[482,613,1406,1432]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bilinealis">
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CE992FF46FD89FA2D" box="[482,613,1406,1432]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">T. bilinealis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="80D72A0EB171D55CEA05FF47FD55FA2C" box="[629,697,1406,1433]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–6" captionStartId="2.[151,264,1967,1992]" captionTargetBox="[166,1421,191,1929]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[161,1426,181,1942]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1–6. Adults of Toccolosida spp. 1, T. ganeshgudiensis, sp. nov., holotype, male; 2, T. subolivalis, male; 3, T. rubriceps, male; 4, T. nigraregina, female; 5, T. productalis, comb. nov., male; 6, T. bilinealis, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3954148" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3954148/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). In the male genitalia,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DFEC4D08B171D55CEBB2FF46FB7BFA2D" authority="Singh & Kirti & Ranjan & Chandra, 2020" authorityName="Singh & Kirti & Ranjan & Chandra" authorityYear="2020" box="[962,1175,1406,1432]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ganeshgudiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CEBB2FF46FB7BFA2D" box="[962,1175,1406,1432]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">T. ganeshgudiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CECD5FF47FB13FA2D" bold="true" box="[1189,1279,1406,1432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="31AB57E2B171D55CECD5FF47FB13FA2D" box="[1189,1279,1406,1432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="80D72A0EB171D55CED7FFF47FA95FA2D" box="[1295,1401,1406,1433]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1778,1803]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,191,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,181,1753]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–13. Male genitalia of Toccolosida spp. 7–8, male genitalia & phallus of T. ganeshgudiensis, sp. nov., holotype; 9–10, male genitalia & phallus of T. productalis, comb. nov.; 11–13, male genitalia, phallus & enlarged view of vesica of T. rubriceps. Photo credits: Figs. 9–10: © NHMUK, slide number NHMUK010316354" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3954150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3954150/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Figs. 7, 8</figureCitation>
|
||
) is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DFEC4D08B171D55CE979FF9AFE63FA09" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1863" box="[265,399,1442,1468]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubriceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CE979FF9AFE63FA09" box="[265,399,1442,1468]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">T. rubriceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="80D72A0EB171D55CE9EEFF9BFDF3FA09" box="[414,543,1442,1468]" captionStart="FIGURES 7–13" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1778,1803]" captionTargetBox="[155,1429,191,1737]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,181,1753]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 7–13. Male genitalia of Toccolosida spp. 7–8, male genitalia & phallus of T. ganeshgudiensis, sp. nov., holotype; 9–10, male genitalia & phallus of T. productalis, comb. nov.; 11–13, male genitalia, phallus & enlarged view of vesica of T. rubriceps. Photo credits: Figs. 9–10: © NHMUK, slide number NHMUK010316354" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3954150" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3954150/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Figs 11–13</figureCitation>
|
||
), but is distinct in the vesica with its shorter cornutus and the absence of sclerotised plate, which in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DFEC4D08B171D55CE9F0FFFEFDEAFA55" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1863" box="[384,518,1478,1504]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubriceps">
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CE9F0FFFEFDEAFA55" box="[384,518,1478,1504]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">T. rubriceps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the cornutus is longer and a sclerotised plate is present.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="50F66500B171D55CE8B7FFD0FF53F890" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="1853368BB171D55CE8B7FFD0FF53F890" blockId="1.[151,1437,1009,2045]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CE8B7FFD0FEB5F9B1" bold="true" box="[199,345,1513,1540]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="C7578829B171D55CE92FFFD3FE2BF9B1" box="[351,455,1514,1540]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male, forewing length
|
||
<quantity id="DF149B6EB171D55CEABBFFD3FCF1F9B0" box="[715,797,1514,1541]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" unit="mm" value="16.0">16 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Head with vertex pale brown; thorax and abdomen rusty red, the latter with anal tuft present at lateral sides. Patagia bearing prominent hairs. Forewing pale brown, densely speckled with rusty brown scales; a postmedial, semi-elliptical, paler spot on costa; a slightly sinuous, narrow, dark band (depicting the diffused postmedial line) from apex to postmedial region of inner margin. Hindwings pale brown, speckled with rusty brown scales; a very faint postmedial line, area beyond it dark and forming a marginal band. Fringe of both the wings fuscous. Male genitalia with uncus broad tongue shaped, decorated with small hairs; tegumen broad, shouldered; gnathos with hooked tip; valvae broad tongue shaped, costal margin slightly curved, fibula short with blunt tip; juxta with both the edges almost parallel; saccus bowl shaped; vesica with single cornutus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="50F66500B171D55CE8B7FD17FBB2F8D9" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="1853368BB171D55CE8B7FD17FBB2F8D9" blockId="1.[151,1437,1009,2045]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CE8B7FD17FED1F8FD" bold="true" box="[199,317,1838,1864]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is placed in the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DFEC4D08B171D55CEA83FD17FC95F8FD" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1863" box="[755,889,1838,1864]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CEA83FD17FC95F8FD" box="[755,889,1838,1864]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Toccolosida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
due to presence of prominent hair on the patagia, uncus and valvae typically tongue shaped, the latter having a prominent fibula at base.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="50F66500B171D55CE8B7FD4CFBA4F86C" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="1853368BB171D55CE8B7FD4CFBA4F86C" blockId="1.[151,1437,1009,2045]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CE8B7FD4CFE8DF825" bold="true" box="[199,353,1909,1936]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species is reported from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DA28F869B171D55CEAAEFD4FFCBDF825" box="[734,849,1910,1936]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
|
||
(southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="60FB761BB171D55CEBB7FD4FFBE9F824" box="[967,1029,1910,1937]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
), which is an extended distributional range (in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="60FB761BB171D55CE976FDA3FEADF800" box="[262,321,1946,1973]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
) of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DFEC4D08B171D55CE901FDA3FE1BF801" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1863" box="[369,503,1946,1972]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Toccolosida" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CE901FDA3FE1BF801" box="[369,503,1946,1972]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Toccolosida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Himalayan territory to the Western Ghats of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="60FB761BB171D55CEC17FDA3FB48F801" box="[1127,1188,1946,1972]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The species was collected during post monsoon season in an elevational range between
|
||
<quantity id="DF149B6EB171D55CEBE0FD84FC3BF86C" box="[912,983,1981,2009]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" unit="m" value="350.0">350 m</quantity>
|
||
to
|
||
<specimenCount id="0EEAFD02B171D55CEB8AFD84FBA4F86C" box="[1018,1096,1981,2009]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="DF149B6EB171D55CEB8AFD84FBA8F86C" box="[1018,1092,1981,2009]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" unit="m" value="500.0">500 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="50F66500B171D55CE8B7FDDBFAEBF848" box="[199,1287,2018,2045]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="1853368BB171D55CE8B7FDDBFAEBF848" blockId="1.[151,1437,1009,2045]" box="[199,1287,2018,2045]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">
|
||
<emphasis id="2A98EA99B171D55CE8B7FDDBFEA2F849" bold="true" box="[199,334,2018,2044]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species is named after the
|
||
<typeStatus id="C7578829B171D55CEADEFDDAFD32F848" box="[686,734,2019,2045]" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality Ganeshgudi (
|
||
<collectingRegion id="DA28F869B171D55CEBA5FDDBFBA1F849" box="[981,1101,2018,2044]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
|
||
, southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="60FB761BB171D55CECCCFDDBFB16F848" box="[1212,1274,2018,2045]" name="India" pageId="1" pageNumber="102">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |