242 lines
34 KiB
XML
242 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e81961" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1864-8312-81-79" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CA16EA0C5A33560FBC955981DFC9D502" ID-ZooBank="5C1FDC828F9F4869ADDD83FA96E507ED" ModsDocID="1864-8312-81-79" checkinTime="1674309819629" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz & Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro" docDate="2023" docId="22E8B7F71CCF59498611B6AEE552340B" docLanguage="en" docName="ArthropodSystPhyl 81: 79-164" docOrigin="Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny 81" docPubDate="2023-01-20" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e81961" docTitle="Coarctana glabra Domahovski & Cavichioli 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="5BF609DC-F952-4CE6-BE27-11A2BA6AEC20" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="CA16EA0C5A33560FBC955981DFC9D502" lastPageNumber="79" masterDocId="CA16EA0C5A33560FBC955981DFC9D502" masterDocTitle="Phylogenetic analysis and revision of the leafhopper genus Acuera DeLong & Freytag (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) based on morphological data" masterLastPageNumber="164" masterPageNumber="79" pageNumber="79" updateTime="1674309819629" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phylogenetic analysis and revision of the leafhopper genus Acuera DeLong & Freytag (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Gyponini) based on morphological data</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Domahovski, Alexandre Cruz</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4588-4236</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Zoologia, Setor de Ciencias Biologicas, Universidade Federal do Parana, Av. Cel. Francisco H. dos Santos, 100, Caixa Postal 19020, 81531 - 980, Curitiba, PR, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">domahovskiac@yahoo.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cavichioli, Rodney Ramiro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5996-0629</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Departamento de Zoologia, Setor de Ciencias Biologicas, Universidade Federal do Parana, Av. Cel. Francisco H. dos Santos, 100, Caixa Postal 19020, 81531 - 980, Curitiba, PR, Brasil</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Arthropod Systematics & amp; Phylogeny</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-01-20</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>81</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>79</mods:start>
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<mods:end>164</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e81961</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/asp.81.e81961</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1864-8312-81-79</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">5C1FDC828F9F4869ADDD83FA96E507ED</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">CA16EA0C5A33560FBC955981DFC9D502</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:5BF609DC-F952-4CE6-BE27-11A2BA6AEC20" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/22E8B7F71CCF59498611B6AEE552340B" lastPageNumber="79" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
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<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/5BF609DC-F952-4CE6-BE27-11A2BA6AEC20" authority="Domahovski & Cavichioli, 2023" authorityName="Domahovski & Cavichioli" authorityYear="2023" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Coarctana" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coarctana glabra" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" rank="species" species="glabra" status="sp. nov.">Coarctana glabra</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="79">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Figs 19</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figure 31. Species of Coarctana gen. nov., dorsal (left) and lateral (right) views. A, B C. apena comb. nov., holotype male, AMNH. C, D C. asymmetrica sp. nov., holotype male, DZUP. E, F C. glabra sp. nov., holotype male, DZRJ. G, H C. nigromedia sp. nov., holotype male, DZUP. I, J C. occultata sp. nov., holotype male, DZUP. K, L C. oricula sp. nov., holotype male, DZUP. M, N C. parvula sp. nov., holotype male, DZUP." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798184" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">, 31E, F</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
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Subgenital plate, in ventral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19H</figureCitation>
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), ovoid, outer margin with minute setae. Connective (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19I</figureCitation>
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) with stem thin, about as long as arm length. Style, in lateral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19K</figureCitation>
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), ventral margin with median third with small, rounded lobe; apex strongly tapered, curved dorsally. Aedeagus (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19L, M</figureCitation>
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) apodemal process elongated, broadly curved dorsally; apex tapered and truncated, finely serrated; shaft apex with two pairs of short processes: subapical pair directed ventrally, and apical pair curved laterally, as long as the subapical pair.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Measurements.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Total length: holotype male 8.0 mm.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
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Head, in frontal view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19B</figureCitation>
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), frons 1.1
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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wider than long; frontogenal suture distant from eye margin by approximately half maximum width of clypeus; clypeus 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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wider than long; lateral margins parallel; apex straight. Head, in lateral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19C</figureCitation>
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), crown-face transition thin, almost foliaceus, with 3 transverse carinae; clypeus not inflated. Profemur AV row with 5-6 setae; PV row with 2 setae. Protibia PD row with 3 setae and undifferentiated intercalary setae; PV row with 2-3 setae and undifferentiated intercalary setae. Metatibia PD, AD and AV rows with 24, 13 and 14-15 macrosetae respectively. Metatarsomere I moderately elongated, 3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than apical width; inner row of the ventral surface with 7-8 setae. Other characteristics as in generic description.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="coloration">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Coloration.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
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Head and thorax (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19A-D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figure 31. Species of Coarctana gen. nov., dorsal (left) and lateral (right) views. A, B C. apena comb. nov., holotype male, AMNH. C, D C. asymmetrica sp. nov., holotype male, DZUP. E, F C. glabra sp. nov., holotype male, DZRJ. G, H C. nigromedia sp. nov., holotype male, DZUP. I, J C. occultata sp. nov., holotype male, DZUP. K, L C. oricula sp. nov., holotype male, DZUP. M, N C. parvula sp. nov., holotype male, DZUP." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798184" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">31E, F</figureCitation>
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) reddish-brown. Head (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19D</figureCitation>
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) with pair of small circular black spots, near posterior margin, behind ocelli. Gena (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19B</figureCitation>
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) yellowish; antennal pit dark brown. Pronotum (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19A</figureCitation>
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) with black punctures and irregular black spots near anterior margin; proepimeron (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19C</figureCitation>
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), with black band below pronotal carina, wider near anterior margin; lateral carina yellow. Mesonotum (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19A</figureCitation>
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) with dark-brown lateral angles, pair of small median black spots near scutoscutellar suture, pair of small yellow spots on lateral angles. Forewing (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19D</figureCitation>
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) strongly marked by dark-brown mottling; veins brown, outlined by dark brown. Legs yellowish with black punctures and maculae. Metatibia (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19C</figureCitation>
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) with cucullate bases of setae blacks.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="male terminalia">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Male terminalia.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
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Sternite VIII (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19E</figureCitation>
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) 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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wider than long; lateral margins parallel; posterior margin slightly excavated each side of broad median lobe. Valve (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19F</figureCitation>
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) 2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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wider than long; posterior margin notched medially. Pygofer, in lateral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19G</figureCitation>
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), 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than maximum height; basodorsal process present but reduced; anteroventral margin truncated; posterodorsal margin rounded; posteroventral margin straight; apex broadly rounded. Subgenital plate, in lateral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19G</figureCitation>
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), almost reaching pygofer apex; apex curved dorsally; in ventral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19H</figureCitation>
|
||
), ovoid, 2.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than wide, maximum width near basal third; outer margin with minute setae; lateral margins rounded; apex weakly tapered and rounded. Connective (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19I</figureCitation>
|
||
) wider than long; anterior margin weakly excavated; dorsal keel reduced; stem thin, about as long as arm length. Style, in dorsal view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19J</figureCitation>
|
||
), with outer lobe reduced; in lateral view (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19K</figureCitation>
|
||
), with blade wider near base and tapered toward apex; dorsal margin slightly sinuate; ventral margin with apical half serrated, median third with small, rounded lobe; apex strongly tapered, curved dorsally. Aedeagus (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19L, M</figureCitation>
|
||
) preatrium weakly developed; dorsal apodeme with dorsal margin slightly excavated, lateral margins produced ventrolaterally; apodemal process elongated, strongly curved dorsally, slightly wider medially; apex tapered and truncated, finely serrated; shaft slightly asymmetrical, basal half weakly flattened dorsoventrally and cylindrical apically, curved dorsally near base; apex slightly twisted laterally, with two pairs of short processes: subapical pair directed ventrally and apical pair curved laterally, as long as the subapical pair. Other characteristics as in generic description.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="female">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Female.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Material examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2014-11" collectorName="J. A. Rafael, F. F. Xavier" country="Brazil" county="Serra" location="Igarape" municipality="Navio" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa" typeStatus="Holotype">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male:
|
||
<collectingCountry name="Brazil">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Amapá">
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Amapa">Amapa</collectingRegion>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: "Brasil, AP,
|
||
<collectingCounty>Serra</collectingCounty>
|
||
do\
|
||
<collectingMunicipality>Navio</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Igarapé">
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:22E8B7F71CCF59498611B6AEE552340B:88737DD91EDBE90FAAF15A35108927B1" country="Brazil" county="Serra" municipality="Navio" name="Igarape" stateProvince="Amapa">Igarape</location>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
na\ estrada para
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:22E8B7F71CCF59498611B6AEE552340B:D9BD7A95A3DCA60FF4EAB7B881AC111E" country="Brazil" county="Serra" municipality="Navio" name="Rio Amapari" stateProvince="Amapa">Rio Amapari</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:22E8B7F71CCF59498611B6AEE552340B:82A73EDAE0661EF1732A8BABACABBC19" country="Brazil" county="Serra" municipality="Navio" name="Pedra Preta" stateProvince="Amapa">Pedra Preta</location>
|
||
)\
|
||
<collectingDate value="2014-11">XI.2014</collectingDate>
|
||
<collectorName>J.A. Rafael</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName>F.F. Xavier</collectorName>
|
||
" (INPA).
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">The new species name refers to the subgenital plates without filiform setae.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="79" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="79">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Domahovski & Cavichioli" authorityYear="2023" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. glabra" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" rank="species" species="glabra">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">C. glabra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
is sister to
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Domahovski & Cavichioli" authorityYear="2023" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. rana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" rank="species" species="rana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">C. rana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
+
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Domahovski & Cavichioli" authorityYear="2023" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. serpenta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" rank="species" species="serpenta">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">C. serpenta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
with moderate branch support (SR = 65) (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Phylogenetic relationships of Acuera found in the implied weighting analysis for the two equally most parsimonious trees, K = 3.700 and 4.284, length = 514, consistency index = 0.362, retention index = 0.771. Symmetric resampling values (<50) are marked next to branches; red stars represent the type species of the three subgenera of Acuera. Synapomorphies are marked with black circles, while homoplasies are marked with empty circles." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798160" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">7</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Domahovski & Cavichioli" authorityYear="2023" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Coarctana" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Coarctana glabra" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" rank="species" species="glabra">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">Coarctana glabra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Domahovski & Cavichioli" authorityYear="2023" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. rana" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" rank="species" species="rana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">C. rana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Domahovski & Cavichioli" authorityYear="2023" family="Cicadellidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="C. serpenta" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="79" rank="species" species="serpenta">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">C. serpenta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">comb. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
by having the forewings (Figs
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 31" captionStartId="F31" captionText="Figure 31. Species of Coarctana gen. nov., dorsal (left) and lateral (right) views. A, B C. apena comb. nov., holotype male, AMNH. C, D C. asymmetrica sp. nov., holotype male, DZUP. E, F C. glabra sp. nov., holotype male, DZRJ. G, H C. nigromedia sp. nov., holotype male, DZUP. I, J C. occultata sp. nov., holotype male, DZUP. K, L C. oricula sp. nov., holotype male, DZUP. M, N C. parvula sp. nov., holotype male, DZUP." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure31" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798184" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">31E</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 32" captionStartId="F32" captionText="Figure 32. Species of Coarctana gen. nov., dorsal (left) and lateral (right) views. A, B C. punctata comb. nov., holotype female, NHRS GULI 000069783. C, D C. rana comb. nov., holotype male, OSU. E, F C. serpenta comb. nov., holotype male, AMNH. G, H C. striata sp. nov., holotype male, DZUP. I, J C. taurina sp. nov., holotype male, DZUP. K, L C. vilavelha sp. nov., holotype male, DZUP." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure32" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798185" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">32C-F</figureCitation>
|
||
) with several small black maculae and by the similar shape of the apodemal processes of aedeagus (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19L</figureCitation>
|
||
) slender and strongly curved dorsally. The new species is easily separated by the subgenital plate (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 19" captionStartId="F19" captionText="Figure 19. Coarctana glabra sp. nov., holotype male. A head and thorax, dorsal view. B head, ventral view. C head and thorax, lateral view. D forewing. E sternite VIII, ventral view. F valve, ventral view. G pygofer, valve and subgenital plate, lateral view. H subgenital plate, ventral view. I connective, dorsal view. J style, dorsal view. K style, lateral view. L aedeagus, lateral view. M aedeagus, posterior view. Scale bars in mm." figureDoi="10.3897/asp.81.e81961.figure19" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/798172" pageId="0" pageNumber="79">19H</figureCitation>
|
||
) ovate and lacking long filiform setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |