134 lines
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134 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603" ID-GBIF-Dataset="63eec201-8a87-4f98-9758-c7d38b15c7a6" ID-PMC="PMC8342412" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1051-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64" ID-PubMed="34393548" ID-ZooBank="639E252D43924ABB910BCEA5D8AD2487" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1051-1" checkinTime="1627629668818" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Lonsdale, Owen" docDate="2021" docId="18FACF14FB57D9EAFD56CFDEF230CB2A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1051: 1-481" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1051" docPubDate="2021-07-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603" docTitle="Ophiomyia cuprea Lonsdale 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="68A6FCAD-96AA-4CB8-876C-6BAE77FA59CA" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64" masterDocTitle="Manual of North American Agromyzidae (Diptera, Schizophora), with revision of the fauna of the " Delmarva " states" masterLastPageNumber="481" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668150737868" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Manual of North American Agromyzidae (Diptera, Schizophora), with revision of the fauna of the " Delmarva " states</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lonsdale, Owen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Agriculture & Agri-Food Canada, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, ON, K 1 A 0 C 6, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">neoxabea@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-07-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1051</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>481</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1051-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">639E252D43924ABB910BCEA5D8AD2487</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">BE8CC6847F645F61BB2F7A6BCF96FD64</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="183833248" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:68A6FCAD-96AA-4CB8-876C-6BAE77FA59CA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/18FACF14FB57D9EAFD56CFDEF230CB2A" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/68A6FCAD-96AA-4CB8-876C-6BAE77FA59CA" authority="Lonsdale, 2021" authorityName="Lonsdale" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Ophiomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiomyia cuprea" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuprea" status="sp. nov.">Ophiomyia cuprea</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 342–345" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 342 - 345. Ophiomyia cuprea Lonsdale, sp. nov., male genitalia 342 external genitalia, ventral 343 hypandrium, ventral 344 hypandrial complex, left lateral 345 phallus and proepiphallus, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures342-345" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572158" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 342-345</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Wing length 2.2 mm (♂). Female unknown. Length of ultimate section of vein M4 divided by penultimate section: 0.9. Eye height divided by gena height: 9.3. Facial carina relatively long below, nearly as wide as bulb and with diverging margins above. Clypeus narrow. Gena slightly projecting, forming almost a 60° angle. Ocellar triangle subshiny around ocelli. Fronto-orbital plate thin and subshiny. Buccal cavity narrowed anteriorly with anterior margin straight. Distance between crossveins more than length of dm-m.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
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: Male with vibrissal fasciculus ~ 2/3 length of gena and strongly upcurved. Two ori on right side, three on left; two ors. Setae on mid tibia not visible, possibly absent. Five to six rows of acrostichal setulae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Colouration</emphasis>
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: Body, including halter dark brown. Calypter margin and hairs brown. Abdomen with weak coppery shine. Veins light brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Genitalia</emphasis>
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: (Figs
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 342–345" captionStartId="F59" captionText="Figures 342 - 345. Ophiomyia cuprea Lonsdale, sp. nov., male genitalia 342 external genitalia, ventral 343 hypandrium, ventral 344 hypandrial complex, left lateral 345 phallus and proepiphallus, ventral." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1051.64603.figures342-345" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/572158" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">342-345</figureCitation>
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) Surstylus ~ 1/2 length of epandrium, rounded marginally and with tubercle-like setae on inner surface. Metepiphallus pale with one pair of ventromedial spines. Epiphallic lobe clear with dark sclerite. Halves of basiphallus broadly fused at base with remainder of left sclerite absent; right sclerite apically broad and truncated. Distiphallus dark and well-sclerotised with distinct basal and distal sections - basal section high, tapered to base, minutely spinulose internally and with internal dorsomedial hook; distal section shallower, with left margin receding and minutely tuberculedridged, and right 1/2 longer, internally spinulose and ill-defined apically.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">USA</emphasis>
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: MD.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">The specific epithet is derived from the Latin for coppery, referring to the colour of the abdomen, which has a weak metallic lustre.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Holotype</emphasis>
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: USA. MD
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</emphasis>
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: nr. Plummers Isl., 5.v.1915, R.C. Shannon (1♂, USNM).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comments.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The head (particularly the gena) and genitalia of
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Lonsdale" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Agromyzidae" genus="Ophiomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophiomyia cuprea" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cuprea">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ophiomyia cuprea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are similar to those of the Californian
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<taxonomicName family="Agromyzidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="O. delecta" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="delecta">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. delecta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Spencer (
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<bibRefCitation author="Spencer, KA" journalOrPublisher="Agriculture Handbook" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 478" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" refId="B261" refString="Spencer, KA, Steyskal, GC, 1986b. Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. U.S.D.A. Agriculture Handbook 638: 1 - 478, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" title="Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. U. S. D. A." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" volume="638" year="1986 b">Spencer and Steyskal 1986b</bibRefCitation>
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: figs 271, 272), but
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<taxonomicName family="Agromyzidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="O. delecta" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="delecta">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. delecta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs in having eight rows of acrostichal setulae (not five to six), a black (not coppery) abdomen and a facial bulb that is much narrower than the pedicel (
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<bibRefCitation author="Spencer, KA" journalOrPublisher="University of California, Division of Agricultural Sciences, Special Publication" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 489" refId="B253" refString="Spencer, KA, 1981. A revisionary study of the leaf-mining flies (Agromyzidae) of California. University of California, Division of Agricultural Sciences, Special Publication 3273: 1 - 489" title="A revisionary study of the leaf-mining flies (Agromyzidae) of California." volume="3273" year="1981">Spencer 1981</bibRefCitation>
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). Furthermore, based on
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Spencer’s">Spencer's</normalizedToken>
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illustration, the distiphallus of that species is more broadly rounded basally and atrophied apically.
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<bibRefCitation author="Spencer, KA" journalOrPublisher="University of California, Division of Agricultural Sciences, Special Publication" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 489" refId="B253" refString="Spencer, KA, 1981. A revisionary study of the leaf-mining flies (Agromyzidae) of California. University of California, Division of Agricultural Sciences, Special Publication 3273: 1 - 489" title="A revisionary study of the leaf-mining flies (Agromyzidae) of California." volume="3273" year="1981">Spencer (1981)</bibRefCitation>
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also describes the similar
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<taxonomicName family="Agromyzidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="O. definita" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="definita">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. definita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Spencer (later provided the new name
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<taxonomicName family="Agromyzidae" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="O. subdefinita" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="subdefinita">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">O. subdefinita</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Spencer;
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<bibRefCitation author="Spencer, KA" journalOrPublisher="Agriculture Handbook" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="1 - 478" publicationUrl="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" refId="B261" refString="Spencer, KA, Steyskal, GC, 1986b. Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. U.S.D.A. Agriculture Handbook 638: 1 - 478, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" title="Manual of the Agromyzidae (Diptera) of the United States. U. S. D. A." url="https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/51258090" volume="638" year="1986 b">Spencer and Steyskal 1986b</bibRefCitation>
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: figs 268, 269) in his Californian revision, but the fasciculus is straight (not curved), the abdomen is also black and the distiphallus is much paler; the number of rows of acrostichal setulae are not mentioned, but it is indicated that there are also eight.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |