592 lines
56 KiB
XML
592 lines
56 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.1590/S1679-62252005000300004" ID-ISSN="1982-0224" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5417552" approvalRequired="8" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="8" checkinTime="1630365577505" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Lucinda, Paulo H. F." docDate="2005" docId="0714F61A5A01FFDA1F1BC2A4FB2DBE77" docLanguage="en" docName="NeotropIchthyol.2005.19.pdf" docOrigin="Neotropical Ichthyology 3 (3)" docSource="http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252005000300004&lng=en&tlng=en" docStyle="DocumentStyle:85A40B78B715C4497F837D9D78407CE5.4:NeotropIchthyol.2003-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="85A40B78B715C4497F837D9D78407CE5" docStyleName="NeotropIchthyol.2003-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Phalloptychus iheringii" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="378" masterDocId="FB2D8E625A05FFDF1E0CC145FFDFBA5F" masterDocTitle="Systematics and biogeography of the genus Phalloptychus Eigenmann, 1907 (Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae: Poeciliinae)" masterLastPageNumber="382" masterPageNumber="373" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" updateTime="1630678774836" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Systematics and biogeography of the genus Phalloptychus Eigenmann, 1907 (Cyprinodontiformes: Poeciliidae: Poeciliinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lucinda, Paulo H. F.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Neotropical Ichthyology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2005</mods:date>
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||
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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||
<mods:number>2005-09-30</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="volume">
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||
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:detail type="issue">
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||
<mods:number>3</mods:number>
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||
</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>373</mods:start>
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<mods:end>382</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1679-62252005000300004&lng=en&tlng=en</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.1590/S1679-62252005000300004</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1982-0224</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">5417552</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">9B60A10B-F68C-4462-9A6C-39B139514394</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0714F61A5A01FFDA1F1BC2A4FB2DBE77" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0714F61A5A01FFDA1F1BC2A4FB2DBE77" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="378" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">
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<subSubSection box="[279,680,993,1017]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="4.[279,680,993,1047]" box="[279,680,993,1017]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">
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||
<heading box="[279,680,993,1017]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName authority="(Boulenger)" baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[279,680,993,1017]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloptychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="iheringii">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[279,680,993,1017]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[279,539,993,1017]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Phalloptychus iheringii</emphasis>
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(Boulenger)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[389,570,1024,1047]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="4.[279,680,993,1047]" box="[389,570,1024,1047]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">
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||
<figureCitation box="[389,451,1024,1047]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="4.[158,197,642,665]" captionTargetBox="[158,801,193,629]" captionTargetId="figure-797@4.[158,801,192,650]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Fig. 5. Phalloptychus iheringii, MCP 11054, Tubarão, rio Tubarão and lateral channels near Campo Verde, Santa Catarina,Brazil.(a) male, 18.3 mmSL; (b)female, 25.7 mmSL." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5417564" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5417564/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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;
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<tableCitation box="[461,570,1024,1047]" captionStart-0="Table 1" captionStart-1="Table 2" captionStartId-0="7.[151,214,194,217]" captionStartId-1="8.[159,222,194,217]" captionText-0="Table 1. Descriptive morphometrics of males of Phalloptychus species. Measurements 1-10 are percents of standard length and measurements 11-13 are percents of head length." captionText-1="Table 2. Descriptive morphometrics of females of Phalloptychus species. Measurements 1-10 are percents of standard length and measurements 11-13 are percents of head length." pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Tables 1-2</tableCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="377" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[158,801,1090,1209]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">
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<treatmentCitationGroup pageId="4" pageNumber="377">
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<treatmentCitation author="Boulenger, G" box="[158,606,1090,1113]" page="266" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" year="1889">
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<taxonomicName authority="Boulenger, 1889: 266" authorityName="Boulenger" authorityPageNumber="266" authorityYear="1889" box="[158,606,1090,1113]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Girardinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="iheringii">
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<emphasis box="[158,371,1090,1113]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Girardinus iheringii</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Boulenger, G" box="[376,606,1090,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" pagination="265 - 267" refId="ref9805" refString="Boulenger, G. A. 1889. Descriptions of a new snake and two new fishes obtained by Dr. H. von Ihering in Brazil. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 4 (22): 265 - 267." type="journal article" year="1889">Boulenger, 1889: 266</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<typeStatus box="[613,666,1090,1113]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
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. Restricted by
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<treatmentCitation author="Ihering, H" box="[503,695,1122,1145]" page="29" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" year="1893">
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<bibRefCitation author="Ihering, H" box="[503,695,1122,1145]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" pagination="95 - 128" refId="ref10277" refString="Ihering, H. von. 1893. Die Susswasser-fische von Rio Grande do Sul. Kozeritz Deutscher Volkkalander fur Brasilien, Porto Alegre, Gundlach, p. 95 - 128." type="book chapter" year="1893">Ihering (1893: 29)</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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to “an der Mündung des Rio Camaquam” [= in the mouth of rio Camaquã].
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="377" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[158,801,1250,1337]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[158,333,1250,1273]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Type material.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" specimenCode="BMNH 1886.1" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<typeStatus box="[343,453,1250,1273]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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[present designation]:
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<specimenCode collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">BMNH 1886.1</specimenCode>
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.21.73
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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<materialsCitation accessionNumber="CAS 62348" collectionCode="BMNH, CAS" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
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<typeStatus box="[301,452,1282,1305]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<collectionCode box="[459,537,1282,1305]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">BMNH</collectionCode>
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1886.1.21.74-82 (9),
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<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/CAS62348" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">
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<collectionCode box="[750,801,1282,1305]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
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62348
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</accessionNumber>
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||
</materialsCitation>
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(33).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="377" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[158,802,1378,1849]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[158,274,1378,1401]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[279,526,1378,1401]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloptychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="iheringii">
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<emphasis box="[279,526,1378,1401]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Phalloptychus iheringii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be autapomorphically diagnosed by the possession of eight anal-fin rays in males [86-3]. Furthermore,
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[381,501,1442,1465]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloptychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="iheringii">
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<emphasis box="[381,397,1442,1465]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">P</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis box="[409,501,1442,1465]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">iheringii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Henn" authorityYear="1916" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloptychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eigenmanni">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">P. eigenmanni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the number of pelvic-fin rays in females (5
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<emphasis box="[772,794,1474,1497]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">vs</emphasis>
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||
. 6, respectively), by the number of predorsal scales (10-12
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||
<emphasis box="[772,794,1506,1529]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">vs</emphasis>
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||
. 13, respectively), and the shorther predorsal distance in females (55.6-61.3
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<emphasis box="[337,359,1570,1593]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">vs</emphasis>
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. 64.0-68.6 % SL, respectively).
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[688,801,1570,1593]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloptychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="iheringii">
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<emphasis box="[688,801,1570,1593]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">P. iheringii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished from
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<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hensel" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[383,509,1602,1625]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloptychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="januarius">
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<emphasis box="[383,509,1602,1625]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">P. januarius</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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by the number of epipleural ribs (10-11
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<emphasis box="[279,301,1634,1657]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">vs</emphasis>
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||
. 12-13 [
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<specimenCount box="[387,534,1634,1657]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
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had
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<quantity box="[582,635,1634,1657]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.794" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" unit="in" value="11.0">11 in</quantity>
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one side and
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.048" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" unit="in" value="12.0">12 in</quantity>
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the other], respectively), by the number of gonopodial rays (8
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<emphasis box="[187,209,1698,1721]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">vs</emphasis>
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. 9, respectively), and by a significantly greater number of vertical bars along body sides of females (range = 8-18, median = 12
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<emphasis box="[297,319,1762,1785]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">vs</emphasis>
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. range = 5-12, median = 7, respectively). Although some overlap occurs, Mann-Whitney rank sum tests (
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<figureCitation box="[166,228,1826,1849]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[158,197,604,627]" captionTargetBox="[211,1482,190,591]" captionTargetId="figure-771@6.[839,1482,190,617]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Tukey box plot of number of bars along flanks in female specimens of Phalloptychus januarius and P. iheringii. Significant differences were found between P. januarius (Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo and Paraná) and P. iheringii populations (Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul). * Type locality of P. januarius, ** type locality of P. iheringii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5417566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5417566/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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) indicate significant differences (P <0.001).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="378" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="4.[158,801,1890,1977]" lastBlockId="4.[839,1482,194,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[158,298,1890,1913]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Description.</emphasis>
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Morphometric data in
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<tableCitation box="[538,651,1890,1913]" captionStart-0="Table 1" captionStart-1="Table 2" captionStartId-0="7.[151,214,194,217]" captionStartId-1="8.[159,222,194,217]" captionText-0="Table 1. Descriptive morphometrics of males of Phalloptychus species. Measurements 1-10 are percents of standard length and measurements 11-13 are percents of head length." captionText-1="Table 2. Descriptive morphometrics of females of Phalloptychus species. Measurements 1-10 are percents of standard length and measurements 11-13 are percents of head length." pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Tables 1-2</tableCitation>
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. Range of SL:
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<quantity box="[158,322,1922,1945]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.825" metricValueMax="3.41" metricValueMin="2.2399999999999998" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" unit="mm" value="28.25" valueMax="34.1" valueMin="22.4">22.4 to 34.1 mm</quantity>
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(females), 14.4 to 20.0 mm (males). Body compressed; width in predorsal region uniform, and about half body depth. Postdorsal region compressed towards caudal peduncle. Dorsal profile of head slightly concave. Predorsal profile convex. Dorsal-fin base oblique. Postdorsal profile concave. Pre-anal profile convex. Anal-fin base oblique; postanal profile concave. Dorsal fin with semi-elliptical border, located posterior to mid-body. Origin of dorsal fin in females at vertical passing approximately through base of second anal-fin ray; in males, origin of dorsal fin posterior to vertical passing through origin of anal fin. Pectoral fin with high insertion. Base of dorsalmost pectoral-fin ray closer to dorsal than to ventral profile. Longest pectoral-fin ray of females reaching about fifth or sixth scale in longitudinal series. In adult males, origin of pectoral fin anterior to vertical passing through origin of pelvic fin. Pelvic fin small, surpassing origin of gonopodium in male; not reaching origin of anal fin in females. Origin of anal fin of male closer to snout tip than to caudal peduncle. Mouth superior, almost aligned with base of dorsalmost pectoral-fin ray.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="4.[839,1482,194,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Dorsal-fin rays: 9 [51]. Pectoral-fin rays: 10 [7], 11 [25], 12 [6]. Pelvic-fin rays: 4 [17] (males), 5 [27] (females). Anal-fin rays (females): 10 [26]. Gonopodial rays: 8 [3]. Caudal-fin rays: 23 [13], 24 [15], 25 [12]. Predorsal scales: 10 [12], 11 [28], 12 [8]. Longitudinal series scales: 27 [16], 28 [20]. Scales around caudal peduncle: 16 [43]. Scales in transverse row: 7 [3], 8 [38]. Epipleural ribs: 10 [2], 11 [7]. Pleural ribs: 13 [1], 14 [9]. Vertebrae: 32 (12/5/15) [7], (11/5/16) [1], (11/6/15) [1]. Expanded neural processes: 4 [4], 5 [7]. Premaxillary teeth: 10 [4], 11 [1], 12 [2], 13 [1], 14 [1], 15 [1], 16 [1], 17 [1]. Dentary teeth: 8 [1], 9 [1], 10 [4], 11 [1], 13 [1], 14 [2], 16 [3], 18 [1]. Branchiostegal rays: 5 [8]. Caudal-fin rays attached to hypural plate: 9 [9]. Upper accessory cartilages: 1 [5], 2 [4]. Lower accessory cartilages: 1 [5], 2 [2].</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[839,1482,194,1977]" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">Preorbital ramus of cephalic sensory system represented by two to five grooved neuromasts. Preorbital canal absent. Anterior portion of supraorbital ramus (pores 1 and 2a) parallel to upper lip with three inconspicuous neuromasts on each side. Posterior portion of supraorbital ramus (pores 2b, 3, 4a) composed of two grooved neuromasts. Posterior remnants of infra-orbital ramus represented by three neuromasts (pores 4b, 5, 6a) and by one short canal (pores 6b and 7). Preopercular ramus represented by large canal (sometimes completely open, forming groove) along preopercular posterolateral border and by prolonged canal along preopercle ventral border opened by four pores. Opercular canal absent. Mandibular ramus composed of two or three superficial neuromasts (pores Z, Ya, and Yb) on anterior border of ventral surface of mandible and by one superficial neuromast near maxillary distal end (pore W).</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="4.[839,1482,194,1977]" lastBlockId="5.[151,794,194,633]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="378" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">
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||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="R" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="378" pageId="4" pageNumber="377" specimenCode="R1, R2, R3, R4, R6, R7, R8, R9" specimenCount="8">
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||
Gonopodial complex composed of three functional gonapophyses and nine gonactinosts. Gonactinosts 2, 3, 4 fused. Gonactinost 4 with wing-like expansions. Ligastyle present. Gonopodium sinistrally asymmetrical. Eight gonopodial rays.
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||
<specimenCode box="[1030,1061,1858,1881]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">R1</specimenCode>
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||
and
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<specimenCode box="[1118,1149,1858,1881]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">R2</specimenCode>
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unbranched and short, with 8 segments.
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||
<specimenCode box="[953,984,1890,1913]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">R3</specimenCode>
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||
with dorsal convexity located near base ranging from second to tenth or eleventh segments 2 to 10 or 11. Tip of
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<specimenCode box="[908,942,1954,1977]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">R3</specimenCode>
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||
,
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<specimenCode box="[951,985,1954,1977]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">R4</specimenCode>
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a, and
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<specimenCode box="[1050,1082,1954,1977]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="4" pageNumber="377">R4</specimenCode>
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p ventrally bent and joint. Dorsal convexity located between segments 12 to 20 of
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<collectionCode box="[617,636,194,217]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">R</collectionCode>
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||
<specimenCount box="[637,669,194,217]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" type="generic">4p.</specimenCount>
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Fourteen to fifteen spines on distal segments of
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<collectionCode box="[534,554,226,249]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">R</collectionCode>
|
||
<specimenCount box="[554,587,226,249]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" type="generic">4p.</specimenCount>
|
||
Spines retrorse except two or three last spines directed forwards or upwards.
|
||
<specimenCode box="[151,184,290,313]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">R6</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[193,226,290,313]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">R7</specimenCode>
|
||
, and
|
||
<specimenCode box="[278,309,290,313]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">R8</specimenCode>
|
||
branched. Five or six segments before bifurcation of
|
||
<specimenCode box="[230,264,322,345]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">R6</specimenCode>
|
||
. Anterior and posterior branches of
|
||
<specimenCode box="[654,685,322,345]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">R6</specimenCode>
|
||
almost or fully ankylosed. Distal end of
|
||
<specimenCode box="[477,509,354,377]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">R6</specimenCode>
|
||
modified in arrow-shaped expansion.
|
||
<specimenCode box="[273,304,386,409]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">R7</specimenCode>
|
||
with six to eight segments anterior to bifurcation. Anterior and posterior branches of
|
||
<specimenCode box="[591,622,418,441]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">R7</specimenCode>
|
||
moderately expanded and partially to completely ankylosed.Anterior branch of
|
||
<specimenCode box="[181,213,482,505]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">R7</specimenCode>
|
||
greater than posterior.
|
||
<specimenCode box="[467,498,482,505]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">R8</specimenCode>
|
||
with six or eight segments anterior to bifurcation. Anterior and posterior branches of
|
||
<specimenCode box="[762,794,514,537]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">R8</specimenCode>
|
||
normal. Anterior branch of
|
||
<specimenCode box="[448,479,546,569]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">R8</specimenCode>
|
||
greater than posterior. Six to eight segments on anterior branch of
|
||
<specimenCode box="[545,579,578,601]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">R8</specimenCode>
|
||
.
|
||
<specimenCode box="[589,620,578,601]" collectionCode="R" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">R9</specimenCode>
|
||
very minute not attached to pterygiophore
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,794,674,1081]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,337,674,697]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Color in alcohol.</emphasis>
|
||
Eye greenish grey, sometimes with shining yellow iridescence. Pupil greenish brown. Ground color cream, darker in upper half. Scales surface border and subjacent skin replete with many brown chromatophores, conferring reticulate pattern to body sides. Dark brown predorsal line. Brown chromatophores scattered through whole body, more concentrated in dorsal portion, mainly on head, snout, and ventral surface of mandible. Anus margin and urogenital area light yellow. Fins hyaline. Fin rays with two rows of brown chromatophores along each side, along extension of ray. Pale brown band on dorsal fin near its base (sometimes not easily seen). Eight to 18 narrow brown bars (median = 12) along body sides of female specimens. Dark brown spot at base of R3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,486,1122,1145]" box="[151,486,1122,1145]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,336,1122,1145]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Common names.</emphasis>
|
||
Barrigudinho.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="378" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,794,1186,1273]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,296,1186,1209]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Boulenger" baseAuthorityYear="1889" box="[300,548,1186,1209]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloptychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="iheringii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[300,548,1186,1209]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Phalloptychus iheringii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs in coastal drainages in
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[230,386,1218,1241]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[435,631,1218,1241]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
states of
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[728,794,1218,1241]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation box="[159,217,1250,1273]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[151,190,866,889]" captionTargetBox="[151,793,204,855]" captionTargetId="figure-740@1.[151,794,199,860]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Coastal drainages from Bahia to Rio Grande do Sul, and Uruguay showing distribution of Phalloptychus eigenmanni (triangle), P. januarius (squares), and P. iheringii (circles). Each symbol may represent more than one lot and/ or locality. T = type locality." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5417556" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5417556/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="378" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[151,794,1314,1977]" lastBlockId="5.[831,1474,192,311]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,260,1314,1337]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Boulenger, G" box="[264,448,1314,1337]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" pagination="265 - 267" refId="ref9805" refString="Boulenger, G. A. 1889. Descriptions of a new snake and two new fishes obtained by Dr. H. von Ihering in Brazil. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, 4 (22): 265 - 267." type="journal article" year="1889">Boulenger (1889)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
described
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1889" box="[557,768,1314,1337]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Girardinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="iheringii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[557,768,1314,1337]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Girardinus iheringii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in honor of Hermann von Ihering who collected and sent him the specimens on which the description has been based (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Ihering, H" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" pagination="95 - 128" refId="ref10277" refString="Ihering, H. von. 1893. Die Susswasser-fische von Rio Grande do Sul. Kozeritz Deutscher Volkkalander fur Brasilien, Porto Alegre, Gundlach, p. 95 - 128." type="book chapter" year="1893">Ihering, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). This name has subsequently been used by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Eigenmann, C" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" pagination="1 - 81" refId="ref9917" refString="Eigenmann, C. H. & R. S. Eigenmann. 1891. A catalogue of freshwater fishes of South America. Proceedings of United States National Museum, 14 (842): 1 - 81." type="journal article" year="1891">Eigenmann & Eigenmann (1891)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
referring to
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[489,676,1442,1465]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
specimens. Boulenger originally cited the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[467,513,1474,1497]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality as “
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
”, probably because it was the only collection information he had.
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Ihering, H" box="[237,392,1538,1561]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" pagination="95 - 128" refId="ref10277" refString="Ihering, H. von. 1893. Die Susswasser-fische von Rio Grande do Sul. Kozeritz Deutscher Volkkalander fur Brasilien, Porto Alegre, Gundlach, p. 95 - 128." type="book chapter" year="1893">Ihering (1893)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
states that
|
||
<typeStatus box="[514,560,1538,1561]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens have been collected “an der Mündung des Rio Camaquam” [= in the mouth of rio Camaquã], thus restricting the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[533,579,1602,1625]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality. In the same paper, however, Ihering claimed that
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1889" box="[557,679,1634,1657]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Girardinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="iheringii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[557,679,1634,1657]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">G. iheringii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
should be regarded as a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName baseAuthorityName="Hensel" baseAuthorityYear="1868" box="[494,623,1666,1689]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloptychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="januarius">
|
||
<emphasis box="[494,623,1666,1689]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">G. januarius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, based on information provided in letter by Hingeldorf. Presumably, for this reason, subsequent authors have considered both names synonyms. However, the study of color pattern has revealed that the number of vertical bars along body sides of females is significantly greater in southern populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Eigenmann" authorityYear="1907" box="[642,793,1826,1849]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloptychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[642,793,1826,1849]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Phalloptychus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[207,359,1858,1881]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[406,597,1858,1881]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
(range = 8-18, median = 12) than for northern populations from
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[635,790,1890,1913]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[151,254,1922,1945]" country="Brazil" name="Sao Paulo" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">São Paulo</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[300,371,1922,1945]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Paraná</collectingRegion>
|
||
(range = 5-12, median = 7). See
|
||
<figureCitation box="[700,758,1922,1945]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[158,197,604,627]" captionTargetBox="[211,1482,190,591]" captionTargetId="figure-771@6.[839,1482,190,617]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 6. Tukey box plot of number of bars along flanks in female specimens of Phalloptychus januarius and P. iheringii. Significant differences were found between P. januarius (Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo and Paraná) and P. iheringii populations (Santa Catarina and Rio Grande do Sul). * Type locality of P. januarius, ** type locality of P. iheringii." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5417566" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5417566/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
for a nonparametric statistical expression of differences and simi- larities among
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Eigenmann" authorityYear="1907" box="[990,1141,192,215]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloptychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[990,1141,192,215]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Phalloptychus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
populations. These differences along with differences in number of epipleural ribs and gonopodial rays give support to the resurrection of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Boulenger" authorityYear="1889" box="[1359,1474,256,279]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Girardinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="iheringii">
|
||
<emphasis box="[1359,1474,256,279]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">P. iheringii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as a valid species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="5.[831,1474,351,1064]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[831,1046,351,372]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Examined material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="H. von Ihering" latitude="-31.25" location="rio Camaqua" longLatPrecision="1217" longitude="-51.783333" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCode="BMNH 1886.1" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[1056,1157,351,372]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
[present designation],
|
||
<specimenCode collectionCode="BMNH" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">BMNH 1886.1</specimenCode>
|
||
.21.73, mouth of
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0714F61A5A01FFDA1F1BC2A4FB2DBE77:8A6211D75A00FFDA1A29C039FB7CBBCE" box="[1061,1187,380,401]" latitude="-31.25" longLatPrecision="1217" longitude="-51.783333" name="rio Camaqua" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">rio Camaquã</location>
|
||
, approx.
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1274,1351,379,401]" degrees="31" direction="south" minutes="15" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" precision="925" value="-31.25">
|
||
31
|
||
<superScript attach="none" box="[1298,1305,379,391]" fontSize="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">o</superScript>
|
||
15’S
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[1355,1443,379,401]" degrees="51" direction="west" minutes="47" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" precision="925" value="-51.783333">
|
||
51
|
||
<superScript attach="right" box="[1380,1387,379,391]" fontSize="5" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">o</superScript>
|
||
47’W
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectorName pageId="5" pageNumber="378">H. von Ihering</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectionCode="BMNH" collectorName="H. von Ihering" latitude="-31.25" location="rio Camaqua" longLatPrecision="1217" longitude="-51.783333" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[965,1112,409,430]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1124,1197,409,430]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
1886.1.21.74-82 (9), same data as lectotype
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="CAS 62348" collectionCode="CAS" country="Brazil" location="Santa Catarina" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCode="20" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[1002,1116,438,459]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/CAS62348" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1002,1049,438,459]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" type="Museum">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
62348
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1125,1149,438,459]" collectionCode="CAS" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" type="Museum">20</specimenCode>
|
||
of 33, H. von
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Ihering, H" box="[1283,1416,438,459]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" pagination="95 - 128" refId="ref10277" refString="Ihering, H. von. 1893. Die Susswasser-fische von Rio Grande do Sul. Kozeritz Deutscher Volkkalander fur Brasilien, Porto Alegre, Gundlach, p. 95 - 128." type="book chapter" year="1893">Ihering, 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Nontype specimens:
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[993,1056,467,488]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1064,1211,467,488]" country="Brazil" name="Santa Catarina" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Santa Catarina</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="MCP 11016" collectingDate="1986-12-08" collectionCode="MCP" collectorName="Laguna & de Santa Marta" country="Brazil" location="rio Tubarao" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[1219,1337,467,488]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MCP11016" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1219,1270,467,488]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
11016
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
(11),
|
||
<collectorName box="[1395,1471,467,488]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Laguna</collectorName>
|
||
, channel connecting
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0714F61A5A01FFDA1F1BC2A4FB2DBE77:8A6211D75A00FFDA1A0CC0AAFBADB85B" box="[1024,1138,495,516]" country="Brazil" name="rio Tubarao" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">rio Tubarão</location>
|
||
to lagoa
|
||
<collectorName box="[1225,1373,495,516]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">de Santa Marta</collectorName>
|
||
, including pools and lateral channel,
|
||
<date box="[1109,1234,524,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1986-12-08">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1109,1234,524,545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1986-12-08">8 Dec 1986</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="MCP 11054" collectionCode="MCP" collectorName="Tubarao & Campo Verde" country="Brazil" location="rio Tubarao" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[1247,1371,524,545]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MCP11054" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1247,1299,524,545]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
11054
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
(107/8*),
|
||
<collectorName box="[831,914,553,574]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Tubarão</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0714F61A5A01FFDA1F1BC2A4FB2DBE77:8A6211D75A00FFDA1D96C36CFBD5B861" box="[922,1034,553,574]" country="Brazil" name="rio Tubarao" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">rio Tubarão</location>
|
||
and lateral channels near
|
||
<collectorName box="[1281,1415,553,574]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Campo Verde</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="MCP 11515" collectingDate="1986-11-28" collectionCode="MCP" collectorName="Tubarao & Campo Verde" country="Brazil" location="rio Tubarao" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MCP11515" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1423,1474,553,574]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
11515
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
(1),
|
||
<collectorName box="[939,1023,582,603]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Tubarão</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0714F61A5A01FFDA1F1BC2A4FB2DBE77:8A6211D75A00FFDA1A05C303FBA3B804" box="[1033,1148,582,603]" country="Brazil" name="rio Tubarao" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" stateProvince="Santa Catarina">rio Tubarão</location>
|
||
and lateral channels near
|
||
<collectorName pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Campo Verde</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[903,1040,611,632]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1986-11-28">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[903,1040,611,632]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1986-11-28">28 Nov 1986</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="MCP 26017" collectingDate="1993-12-27" collectionCode="MCP" collectorName="Laguna & de Santa Marta" country="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Santa Catarina" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[1052,1173,611,632]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MCP26017" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1052,1102,611,632]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
26017
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
(11),
|
||
<collectorName box="[1237,1313,611,632]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Laguna</collectorName>
|
||
, lagoa
|
||
<collectorName pageId="5" pageNumber="378">de Santa Marta</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[902,1031,639,660]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1993-12-27">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[902,1031,639,660]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1993-12-27">27 Dec 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1979-09-06" collectionCode="FURG" country="Brazil" location="Sao Jose do Norte" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCode="FURG 79.0554" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1041,1228,639,660]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1238,1389,639,660]" collectionCode="FURG" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">FURG 79.0554</specimenCode>
|
||
(6),
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0714F61A5A01FFDA1F1BC2A4FB2DBE77:8A6211D75A00FFDA1B91C33AFC18B8EE" country="Brazil" name="Sao Jose do Norte" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">São José do Norte</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[977,1089,668,689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1979-09-06">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[977,1089,668,689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1979-09-06">6 Sep 1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1979-03-16" collectionCode="FURG" country="Brazil" location="Ponta da Marambaia" municipality="Rio Grande" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCode="FURG 79.0652" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1098,1247,668,689]" collectionCode="FURG" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">FURG 79.0652</specimenCode>
|
||
(8),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1294,1409,668,689]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Rio Grande</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0714F61A5A01FFDA1F1BC2A4FB2DBE77:8A6211D75A00FFDA1B86C3D9FC12B891" country="Brazil" municipality="Rio Grande" name="Ponta da Marambaia" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Ponta da Marambaia</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[982,1109,697,718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1979-03-16">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[982,1109,697,718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1979-03-16">16 Mar 1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1980-04-02" collectionCode="FURG" country="Brazil" county="Rio Grande" location="Porto Rei" municipality="Ilha dos Marinheiros" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCode="FURG 80.0238" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1118,1267,697,718]" collectionCode="FURG" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">FURG 80.0238</specimenCode>
|
||
(6),
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[1312,1427,697,718]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Rio Grande</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Ilha dos Marinheiros</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0714F61A5A01FFDA1F1BC2A4FB2DBE77:8A6211D75A00FFDA1DE1C393FB92B8B4" box="[1005,1101,726,747]" country="Brazil" county="Rio Grande" municipality="Ilha dos Marinheiros" name="Porto Rei" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Porto Rei</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1113,1228,726,747]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1980-04-02">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1113,1228,726,747]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1980-04-02">2 Apr 1980</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1980-11-11" collectionCode="FURG" country="Brazil" location="Rio Grande" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCode="FURG 80.0326" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1238,1389,726,747]" collectionCode="FURG" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">FURG 80.0326</specimenCode>
|
||
(6),
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0714F61A5A01FFDA1F1BC2A4FB2DBE77:8A6211D75A00FFDA1B93C393FC56B957" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul">Rio Grande</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[918,1054,755,776]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1980-11-11">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[918,1054,755,776]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1980-11-11">11 Nov 1980</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1980-03-24" collectionCode="FURG" country="Iceland" location="Leonildo" municipality="Rio Grande" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCode="FURG 80.0327" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1066,1219,755,776]" collectionCode="FURG" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">FURG 80.0327</specimenCode>
|
||
(5),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1272,1390,755,776]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Rio Grande</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry box="[1403,1441,755,776]" name="Iceland" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Ilha</collectingCountry>
|
||
do
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0714F61A5A01FFDA1F1BC2A4FB2DBE77:8A6211D75A00FFDA1D33C24AFC45B97B" box="[831,922,783,804]" country="Iceland" municipality="Rio Grande" name="Leonildo" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Leonildo</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[934,1066,783,804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1980-03-24">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[934,1066,783,804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1980-03-24">24 Mar 1980</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1982-01-19" collectionCode="FURG" country="Iceland" location="Rio Grande" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCode="FURG 82.0339" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1077,1229,783,804]" collectionCode="FURG" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">FURG 82.0339</specimenCode>
|
||
(1),
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0714F61A5A01FFDA1F1BC2A4FB2DBE77:8A6211D75A00FFDA1B0CC24AFAAAB97B" box="[1280,1397,783,804]" country="Iceland" name="Rio Grande" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Rio Grande</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1982-01-19">
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1982-01-19">19 Jan 1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[892,1400,812,833]" collectingDate="1982-01-18" collectionCode="FURG" country="Iceland" location="Sao Jose do Norte" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCode="FURG 82.0340" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[892,1042,812,833]" collectionCode="FURG" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">FURG 82.0340</specimenCode>
|
||
(2),
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0714F61A5A01FFDA1F1BC2A4FB2DBE77:8A6211D75A00FFDA1A4EC269FB2AB91E" box="[1090,1269,812,833]" country="Iceland" name="Sao Jose do Norte" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">São José do Norte</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1279,1400,812,833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1982-01-18">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1279,1400,812,833]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1982-01-18">18 Jan 1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1982-03-01" collectionCode="FURG" country="Iceland" location="Rio Grande" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCode="FURG 82.0341" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<specimenCode collectionCode="FURG" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">FURG 82.0341</specimenCode>
|
||
(1),
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0714F61A5A01FFDA1F1BC2A4FB2DBE77:8A6211D75A00FFDA1DB0C20CFBF1B901" box="[956,1070,841,862]" country="Iceland" name="Rio Grande" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Rio Grande</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[1080,1195,841,862]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1982-03-01">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[1080,1195,841,862]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1982-03-01">1 Mar 1982</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="MCP 25670" collectingDate="2000-02-04" collectionCode="MCP" collectorName="Mostardas & Talhamar" country="Iceland" location="Parque Nacional da Lagoa do Peixe" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[1203,1321,841,862]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MCP25670" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1203,1254,841,862]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
25670
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
(2),
|
||
<collectorName box="[1366,1470,841,862]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Mostardas</collectorName>
|
||
, swamp in road
|
||
<collectorName box="[980,1072,870,891]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Talhamar</collectorName>
|
||
to
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0714F61A5A01FFDA1F1BC2A4FB2DBE77:8A6211D75A00FFDA1A42C223FA72B924" box="[1102,1453,870,891]" country="Iceland" name="Parque Nacional da Lagoa do Peixe" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Parque Nacional da Lagoa do Peixe</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="2000-02-04">
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="2000-02-04">4 Feb 2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="MCP 26060" collectingDate="1980-04-02" collectionCode="MCP" collectorName="Porto Rei" country="Iceland" location="Ilha dos Marinheiros" municipality="Rio Grande" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[937,1056,899,920]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MCP26060" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[937,988,899,920]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
26060
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
(2/1*),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1135,1252,899,920]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Rio Grande</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0714F61A5A01FFDA1F1BC2A4FB2DBE77:8A6211D75A00FFDA1AE2C2C6FA61B9C7" box="[1262,1470,899,920]" country="Iceland" municipality="Rio Grande" name="Ilha dos Marinheiros" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Ilha dos Marinheiros</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName box="[831,928,927,948]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Porto Rei</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[941,1058,927,948]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1980-04-02">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[941,1058,927,948]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1980-04-02">2 Apr 1980</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="MCP 26061" collectingDate="1980-11-11" collectionCode="MCP" country="Iceland" location="Rio Grande" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[1069,1188,927,948]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MCP26061" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1069,1119,927,948]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
26061
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
(3/1*),
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0714F61A5A01FFDA1F1BC2A4FB2DBE77:8A6211D75A00FFDA1AFBC2DAFAB3B9EB" box="[1271,1388,927,948]" country="Iceland" name="Rio Grande" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Rio Grande</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1980-11-11">
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1980-11-11">11 Nov 1980</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation accessionNumber="MCP 26062" collectingDate="1979-03-16" collectionCode="MCP" country="Iceland" county="Rio Grande" location="Ponta da Marambaia" municipality="Ilha dos Marinheiros" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[891,1008,956,977]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/protein/MCP26062" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">
|
||
<collectionCode box="[891,942,956,977]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bqgs-f9q8" name="Pontificia Universidade Catolica do Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">MCP</collectionCode>
|
||
26062
|
||
</accessionNumber>
|
||
(2/1*),
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[1083,1198,956,977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Rio Grande</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1206,1410,956,977]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Ilha dos Marinheiros</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0714F61A5A01FFDA1F1BC2A4FB2DBE77:8A6211D75A00FFDA1B86C2F9FC0DB9B1" country="Iceland" county="Rio Grande" municipality="Ilha dos Marinheiros" name="Ponta da Marambaia" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Ponta da Marambaia</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date box="[991,1127,985,1006]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1979-03-16">
|
||
<collectingDate box="[991,1127,985,1006]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1979-03-16">16 Mar 1979</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[1139,1391,985,1006]" collectionCode="UMMZ" country="Iceland" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCode="UMMZ 65274" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[1139,1285,985,1006]" collectionCode="UMMZ" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ra64-3eva" name="University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" type="University or college">UMMZ 65274</specimenCode>
|
||
(2), 1893
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1980-12-22" collectionCode="USNM" country="Iceland" county="Rio Grande" location="Porto Rei" municipality="Ilha dos Marinheiros" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCode="USNM 235355" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<specimenCode collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" type="Museum">USNM 235355</specimenCode>
|
||
(5),
|
||
<collectingCounty box="[953,1069,1014,1035]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Rio Grande</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality box="[1079,1287,1014,1035]" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Ilha dos Marinheiros</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0714F61A5A01FFDA1F1BC2A4FB2DBE77:8A6211D75A00FFDA1B1DC2B3FAAEBE54" box="[1297,1393,1014,1035]" country="Iceland" county="Rio Grande" municipality="Ilha dos Marinheiros" name="Porto Rei" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Porto Rei</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<date pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1980-12-22">
|
||
<collectingDate pageId="5" pageNumber="378" value="1980-12-22">22 Dec 1980</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation box="[892,1261,1043,1064]" collectionCode="USNM" country="Iceland" location="Rio Grande do Sul" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" specimenCode="USNM 55640" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Rio Grande do Sul" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
||
<specimenCode box="[892,1030,1043,1064]" collectionCode="USNM" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="378" type="Museum">USNM 55640</specimenCode>
|
||
(3),
|
||
<collectingRegion box="[1077,1261,1043,1064]" inferredBySuffix="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="378">Rio Grande do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |