525 lines
37 KiB
XML
525 lines
37 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.38.61733" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eb517ca7-0640-4667-840f-30e4fcf67a61" ID-GBIF-Taxon="179985091" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2615-38-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="91E16135CFC6599C890A767C46346BB1" ID-ZooBank="CBC7B4A64CEE41D1A6679094CE8ACB3F" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2FFAF945-071B-4EA5-BB0F-824BBB9C7FE4" ModsDocID="1314-2615-38-1" checkinTime="1614718792233" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Garcia 1, Rafael, Andujarx, Carmelo, Oromi, Pedro, Emerson, Brent & Lopez, Heriberto" docDate="2021" docId="B910D19FABC455EE94681E15102AC010" docLanguage="en" docName="SubterBiol 38: 1-18" docOrigin="Subterranean Biology 38" docPubDate="2021-03-02" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.38.61733" docTitle="Baezia tizziri Garcia & Andujar 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="2FFAF945-071B-4EA5-BB0F-824BBB9C7FE4" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="91E16135CFC6599C890A767C46346BB1" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="91E16135CFC6599C890A767C46346BB1" masterDocTitle="Three new subterranean species of Baezia (Curculionidae, Molytinae) for the Canary Islands" masterLastPageNumber="18" masterPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1643427505857" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new subterranean species of Baezia (Curculionidae, Molytinae) for the Canary Islands</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Garcia 1, Rafael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>C /. San Miguel 9, 38700 Santa Cruz de La Palma, La Palma, Canary Islands, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Andujarx, Carmelo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Island Ecology and Evolution Research Group, Instituto de Productos Naturales y Agrobiologia (IPNA-CSIC), 38206, La Laguna, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Oromi, Pedro</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Depto. Biologia Animal, Edafologia y Geologia, Universidad de La Laguna, 38206, La Laguna, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Emerson, Brent</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Island Ecology and Evolution Research Group, Instituto de Productos Naturales y Agrobiologia (IPNA-CSIC), 38206, La Laguna, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lopez, Heriberto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6988-5204</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Island Ecology and Evolution Research Group, Instituto de Productos Naturales y Agrobiologia (IPNA-CSIC), 38206, La Laguna, Tenerife, Canary Islands, Spain</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">herilope@ipna.csic.es</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Subterranean Biology</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-03-02</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>38</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>18</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.38.61733</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/subtbiol.38.61733</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2615-38-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">CBC7B4A64CEE41D1A6679094CE8ACB3F</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">91E16135CFC6599C890A767C46346BB1</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="179985091" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:2FFAF945-071B-4EA5-BB0F-824BBB9C7FE4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B910D19FABC455EE94681E15102AC010" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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||
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/2FFAF945-071B-4EA5-BB0F-824BBB9C7FE4" authority="García & Andújar" authorityName="Garcia & Andujar" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baezia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baezia tizziri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tizziri" status="sp. nov.">
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Baezia tizziri
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<normalizedToken originalValue="García">Garcia</normalizedToken>
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&
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Andújar">Andujar</normalizedToken>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="1">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Baezia tizziri sp. nov. A dorsal habitus B, C aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view D Spiculum gastrale E tegmen." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61733.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/515629" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 4A-E</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Hind leg and pronotum of A, B Baezia litoralis C, D B. vulcania E, F B. madai sp. nov. G, H B. tizziri sp. nov. I, J B. aranfaybo sp. nov. K, L B. martini M, N B. bimbache." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61733.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/515630" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 5G, H</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type locality">
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||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063649308" collectingDate="2021-01-01" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectorName="La Palma" country="Spain" elevation="249" latitude="28.825993" location="Canary Islands" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-17.868876" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Canarias" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry name="Spain">Spain</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="Spain" name="Canarias">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectorName>La Palma</collectorName>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Garafía">Garafia</normalizedToken>
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: MSS Barranco de los Hombres (
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<geoCoordinate degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="33.57" value="28.825993">28°49'33.57"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="17" direction="west" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="07.95" value="-17.868876">17°52'07.95"W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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||
<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4899999999999998" unit="m" value="249.0">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4899999999999998" unit="m" value="249.0">249 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063649304" collectingDate="2017-09-20" collectingDateMax="2021-12-31" collectingDateMin="2021-01-01" collectionCode="R, DZUL" collectorName="La Palma & Garafia & Barranco & Hombres & Garcia & Paratypes" country="Spain" elevation="249" latitude="28.825993" location="Canary Islands" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-17.868876" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Canarias" typeStatus="holotype">
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectorName>La Palma</collectorName>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Garafía">
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<collectorName>Garafia</collectorName>
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</normalizedToken>
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: MSS
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<collectorName>Barranco</collectorName>
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de los
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<collectorName>Hombres</collectorName>
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(
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<geoCoordinate degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="33.57" value="28.825993">28°49'33.57"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="17" direction="west" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="07.95" value="-17.868876">17°52'07.95"W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4899999999999998" unit="m" value="249.0">
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4899999999999998" unit="m" value="249.0">249 m</quantity>
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a.s.l.
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</elevation>
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),
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<date value="2017-09-20">
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<collectingDate value="2017-09-20">20 September 2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectionCode country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
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.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="García">
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<collectorName>Garcia</collectorName>
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</normalizedToken>
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leg. (
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<collectionCode country="Spain" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/x2t0-vyyc" name="Departamento de Zoologia, Universidad de La Laguna" type="">DZUL</collectionCode>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<typeStatus>
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<collectorName>Paratypes</collectorName>
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</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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: same locality as the holotype
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</materialsCitation>
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,
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063649305" collectingDate="2020-11-18" collectionCode="R, IPNA-CSIC" collectorName="Garcia" country="Spain" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Canarias" typeStatus="holotype">
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<specimenCount type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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,
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<date value="2020-11-18">
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<collectingDate value="2020-11-18">18 November 2020</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectionCode country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
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.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="García">
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<collectorName>Garcia</collectorName>
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</normalizedToken>
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leg. (
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<collectionCode>IPNA-CSIC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Other material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3063649307" collectingDate="2002-01-23" collectionCode="R, RGB" collectorName="La Palma & Garcia" country="Spain" county="La Palma" elevation="120" latitude="28.83252" location="Cueva de La Fajana de Franceses" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-17.865803" municipality="Garafia" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Canarias">
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<collectingCountry name="Spain">Spain</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion country="Spain" name="Canarias">Canary Islands</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectorName>
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<collectingCounty>La Palma</collectingCounty>
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</collectorName>
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,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Garafía">
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<collectingMunicipality>Garafia</collectingMunicipality>
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</normalizedToken>
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,
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B910D19FABC455EE94681E15102AC010:25B2A2CA71997D280B0ECE2A57736218" country="Spain" county="La Palma" latitude="28.83252" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-17.865803" municipality="Garafia" name="Cueva de La Fajana de Franceses" stateProvince="Canarias">Cueva de La Fajana de Franceses</location>
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(
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<geoCoordinate degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="49" orientation="latitude" precision="1" seconds="57.07" value="28.83252">28°49'57.07"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="17" direction="west" minutes="51" orientation="longitude" precision="1" seconds="56.89" value="-17.865803">17°51'56.89"W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="m" value="120.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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s.n.m.),
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<date value="2002-01-23">
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<collectingDate value="2002-01-23">23 January 2002</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, remains of elytra,
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<collectionCode country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile">R</collectionCode>
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.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="García">
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<collectorName>Garcia</collectorName>
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</normalizedToken>
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leg. (
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<collectionCode>RGB</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Male.</emphasis>
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Total length (including rostrum)
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7" unit="mm" value="3.7">3.7 mm</quantity>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
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without rostrum and head, and maximum width
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
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. Body matte reddish-brown (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Baezia tizziri sp. nov. A dorsal habitus B, C aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view D Spiculum gastrale E tegmen." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61733.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/515629" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4A</figureCitation>
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); apex of rostrum, antennae and legs covered with scattered yellow-testaceous erect setae, and pronotum and elytra with short fine testaceous pilosity denser and aligned on the whole surface. Apterous.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Head</emphasis>
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partially retracted into pronotum, microreticulated with abundant irregular punctation, lacking eyes.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61733.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/515629" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Garcia & Andujar" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baezia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baezia tizziri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tizziri">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Baezia tizziri</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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dorsal habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B, C</emphasis>
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aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Brauckmann & Herd" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Hapalopteridae" genus="Spiculum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spiculum" order="Caloneurodea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Spiculum</taxonomicName>
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gastrale
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</emphasis>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
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tegmen.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Rostrum</emphasis>
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robust, widest at antennal insertion, 2.08
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||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide at scrobes level, 0.73
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||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as pronotum. In lateral view lower margin concave, and upper margin slightly convex, more declivous near apex; apex smooth, shiny, with erect setae. Scrobes deep, their apical third visible from above. Mandibles smooth and black. Rostrum slightly more depressed than forehead, with dorsal surface irregular with longitudinal sulci separated by five fine keels; ventral surface smooth.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Antennae</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Scapes straight, increasingly widened towards
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<normalizedToken originalValue="¼">1/4</normalizedToken>
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||
of apex, 9.7
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
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as long as its maximum width and 1.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
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as long as funicule, covered with small erect setae. First funicular antennomere conical, 2
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||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, as long as next three antennomeres together; 2nd to 7th funicular antennomeres obconical, transverse. Club oval, 1.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide and 1.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as the last six funicular antennomeres.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pronotum</emphasis>
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||
slightly elongated with weak median keel, maximum width in the middle and sides somewhat convex, constricted behind apex, anterior margin 0.96
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as posterior (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Hind leg and pronotum of A, B Baezia litoralis C, D B. vulcania E, F B. madai sp. nov. G, H B. tizziri sp. nov. I, J B. aranfaybo sp. nov. K, L B. martini M, N B. bimbache." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61733.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/515630" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5H</figureCitation>
|
||
). Surface matte chagrinated with microreticulation; punctures obvious, setae lying down and scattered, little more erect towards margins.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Scutellum</emphasis>
|
||
very small, triangular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Pterothorax</emphasis>
|
||
with elytra elongate, lacking humeral calli; 2.4
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as pronotum, 1.98
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, base wider than base of pronotum; maximum width in the middle, basal margin 0.63
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
that width. Surface matte, chagrinated, strongly microreticulated; interstriae smooth; striae very fine, weakly defined by aligned punctures coinciding with small, erect setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
with integument surface shiny, slightly chagrinated, microreticulated; with fine, short setose pilosity; no apparent punctation. First and second visible ventrites 1 and 2 with wide median depression; remaining ones slightly convex, elevated towards apex, giving stair-like appearance. Ventrite 5 2.1
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as wide as long, strongly chagrinated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
elongate, with matte surface, microreticulate with abundant semierect setae. Procoxae separated by distance of 0.11
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
of their diameter. Mesocoxae separated by distance of 0.62
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
of their diameter, and metacoxae 1.9
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
of their diameter. Femora not specially dilated at middle (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Hind leg and pronotum of A, B Baezia litoralis C, D B. vulcania E, F B. madai sp. nov. G, H B. tizziri sp. nov. I, J B. aranfaybo sp. nov. K, L B. martini M, N B. bimbache." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61733.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/515630" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5G</figureCitation>
|
||
); pro-, meso- and metafemora respectively 3.6
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 3.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
and 5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as their maximum width. Tibiae straight (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Hind leg and pronotum of A, B Baezia litoralis C, D B. vulcania E, F B. madai sp. nov. G, H B. tizziri sp. nov. I, J B. aranfaybo sp. nov. K, L B. martini M, N B. bimbache." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61733.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/515630" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">5G</figureCitation>
|
||
); pro- and mesotibiae with external edge slightly convex, internally with a slight apical sinuation, and internal edge sinuate towards middle; metatibiae slightly concave on apical external edge, apical internal edge slightly denticulated; tibiae uncinate, uncus with wide blunt tip; pro-, meso- and metatibiae respectively 5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 5.3
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
and 6.65
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as their maximum width (excluding uncus). Protarsi with tarsomeres I 1.2
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
, II 0.66
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
, III 0.66
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectionCode country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
2.5
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide respectively, third clearly bilobed, fifth bearing two free simple blunt claws; tarsal sole brushes with long sparse hyaline hairs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aedeagus</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Median lobe dorsally almost symmetrical, with sides slightly convex, apex acute (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Baezia tizziri sp. nov. A dorsal habitus B, C aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view D Spiculum gastrale E tegmen." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61733.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/515629" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4B</figureCitation>
|
||
); clearly curved in lateral view, with acute apex (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Baezia tizziri sp. nov. A dorsal habitus B, C aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view D Spiculum gastrale E tegmen." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61733.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/515629" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Internal sac with abundant teeth and spicules arranged in three elongated groups, with big acute teeth mixed with others smaller and with asperities; two basal sclerotized pieces.
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Brauckmann & Herd" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Hapalopteridae" genus="Spiculum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spiculum" order="Caloneurodea" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Spiculum</taxonomicName>
|
||
gastrale
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
robust and bowed with highly asymmetric arms (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Baezia tizziri sp. nov. A dorsal habitus B, C aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view D Spiculum gastrale E tegmen." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61733.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/515629" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4D</figureCitation>
|
||
). Tegmen with short manubrium; wide, hairy parameroid lobes, separated by a deep fine notch almost than half its length (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Baezia tizziri sp. nov. A dorsal habitus B, C aedeagus in dorsal and lateral view D Spiculum gastrale E tegmen." figureDoi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61733.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/515629" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">4E</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/subtbiol.38.61733.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/515630" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Hind leg and pronotum of
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A, B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baezia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baezia litoralis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="litoralis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Baezia litoralis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C, D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="B." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. vulcania" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vulcania">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. vulcania</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E, F</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="B." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. madai" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="madai">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. madai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G, H</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="B." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. tizziri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tizziri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. tizziri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I, J</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="B." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. aranfaybo" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aranfaybo">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. aranfaybo</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. nov.
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K, L</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="B." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. martini" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. martini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">M, N</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="B." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. bimbache" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimbache">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. bimbache</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="differential diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
This new species is morphologically close to
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="B." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. martini" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. martini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="B." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. tizziri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tizziri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. tizziri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be differentiated by its larger size and matter body surface (shinier and with larger and more abundant scales in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="B." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. martini" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. martini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); antennae proportionally longer, scapes longer and thickening to 1/4 of apex (thickening uniformly towards apex in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="B." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. martini" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. martini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); pronotum moderately elongated with slight median keel (transverse and without median keel in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="B." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. martini" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. martini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); elytra proportionally longer; femora and tibiae proportionally longer and barely dilated on inner side (more dilated on inner side in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="B." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. martini" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. martini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); the penis, dorsally with slightly convex sides (almost straight in
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="B." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. martini" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="martini">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. martini</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and more rounded apex, more curved profile, and temones proportionally longer.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Note.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
the known specimens have blunt, thickened and blackened claws as well as uncus. These characteristics are not present in any other
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Alonso-Zarazaga & Garcia" authorityYear="1999" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Baezia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Baezia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Baezia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specific name in apposition of Tizziri, Guanche (Tenerife aboriginal) word meaning "ray of light", related to the belief in your surroundings making you feel good and sleepy.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="habitat">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Habitat and distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
The existence of this new species has been known since 2002 from the remains of elytra found in La Fajana de Franceses Cave. During the last 15 years, this and other caves in the same area have been actively studied with pitfall traps and by collecting dead roots, failing to obtain new individuals of this species. However, the two fresh specimens known of
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="B." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. tizziri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tizziri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. tizziri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were collected in a close locality of the North of the island, in the MSS of the ravine Barranco de los Hombres, using subterranean traps similar to those designed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Lopez, H" journalOrPublisher="Speleobiology Notes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="7 - 11" publicationUrl="http://www.nsm.buffalo.edu/Research/SPELEOBIOLOGY_NOTES/index.php/Speleo/article/view/19" refId="B12" refString="Lopez, H, Oromi, P, 2010. A pitfall trap for sampling the mesovoid shallow substratum (MSS) fauna. Speleobiology Notes 2: 7 - 11, http://www.nsm.buffalo.edu/Research/SPELEOBIOLOGY_NOTES/index.php/Speleo/article/view/19" title="A pitfall trap for sampling the mesovoid shallow substratum (MSS) fauna." url="http://www.nsm.buffalo.edu/Research/SPELEOBIOLOGY_NOTES/index.php/Speleo/article/view/19" volume="2" year="2010">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="López">Lopez</normalizedToken>
|
||
and
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Oromí">Oromi</normalizedToken>
|
||
(2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. The ravine has well-preserved thermo-sclerophyllous vegetation, dominated by species including
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Clusiaceae" genus="Hypericum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Hypericum canariense" order="Guttiferales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="canariense">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hypericum canariense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lauraceae" genus="Apollonias" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Apollonias barbujana" order="Laurales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="barbujana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Apollonias barbujana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Alpha" family="Bradyrhizobiaceae" genus="Bosea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bosea yervamora" order="Rhizobiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Proteobacteria" rank="species" species="yervamora">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Bosea yervamora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with some sparse exotic trees like
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Mill" authorityYear="1768" class="Dicotyledoneae" family="Lauraceae" genus="Persea" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Persea americana" order="Magnoliales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Angiospermae" rank="species" species="americana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Persea americana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In these traps, other subterranean species have been collected besides
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" genus="B." higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="B. tizziri" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tizziri">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B. tizziri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: the ground beetle
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Machado" authorityYear="1987" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Licinopsis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Licinopsis angustula" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustula">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Licinopsis angustula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, the rove beetle
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Oromi & Martin" authorityYear="1990" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Domene" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Domene benahoarensis" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benahoarensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Domene benahoarensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Oromí">Oromi</normalizedToken>
|
||
&
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martín">Martin</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1990, and unidentified specimens of the cockroach genus
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Blattellidae" genus="Loboptera" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Loboptera" order="Blattaria" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Loboptera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the rove beetle genus
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Medon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Medon" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Medon</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |