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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.70.90851" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1860-1324-1-13" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CB095530EADA5E0486C5EBF218F47E8F" ID-ZooBank="6D8B46D435BE4D278E83114743405631" ModsDocID="1860-1324-70-1-13" checkinTime="1675505985223" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Stiller, Michael" docDate="2023" docId="9CD49DA1D6BE5322AF30DAE05DD96517" docLanguage="en" docName="DeutEntomolZeit 70(1): 13-54" docOrigin="Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 70 (1)" docPubDate="2023-02-03" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.70.90851" docTitle="Hadroca treichroa Stiller 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="375ED020-3347-4363-8864-1834481E1698" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="1" id="CB095530EADA5E0486C5EBF218F47E8F" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="CB095530EADA5E0486C5EBF218F47E8F" masterDocTitle="Revision of the South African leafhopper genus Hadroca Theron (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadellidae, Bonaspeiini)" masterLastPageNumber="54" masterPageNumber="13" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1675505985223" updateUser="pensoft">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Revision of the South African leafhopper genus Hadroca Theron (Hemiptera, Auchenorrhyncha, Cicadellidae, Bonaspeiini)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Stiller, Michael</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4880-9760</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation>Biosystematics Division, ARC-Plant Health and Protection, Private Bag X 134, Queenswood 0121, South Africa</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">stillerm@arc.agric.za</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2023-02-03</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>70</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>13</mods:start>
<mods:end>54</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.70.90851</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/dez.70.90851</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1860-1324-1-13</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">6D8B46D435BE4D278E83114743405631</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">CB095530EADA5E0486C5EBF218F47E8F</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<subSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="type species">
<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:375ED020-3347-4363-8864-1834481E1698" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9CD49DA1D6BE5322AF30DAE05DD96517" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName LSID="https://zoobank.org/375ED020-3347-4363-8864-1834481E1698" authority="Stiller, 2023" authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadroca treichroa" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="treichroa" status="sp. nov.">Hadroca treichroa</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="13">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24. AJ" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. A-J Hadroca treichroa sp. nov., male and female, habitus images with specimen localities. A. Male, dorsally, Wiedouw; B. Male, dorsally, Wiedouw; C. Male, laterally, Wiedouw; D. Female, dorsally, Wiedouw; E. Face, male, Wiedouw; F. Face, female, Wiedouw; G. Female, laterally, Wiedouw; H. Genital capsule, laterally, Wiedouw; I. Sternite VII, Wiedouw; J. Valvula 2, denticulation, Wiedouw. A-D, G, scale 1 mm, J. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure24a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805451" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Figs 24</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25. AN" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. A-N Hadroca treichroa sp. nov., male and female, terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, laterally, Wiedouw; B. Subgenital plate, Wiedouw; C. Aedeagus, laterally, Wiedouw; D. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Wiedouw; E. Aedeagus, dorsally, Wiedouw; F. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Wiedouw; G. Connective, Wiedouw; H. Style, dorsally, Wiedouw; I. Style, laterally, Wiedouw; J. Sternite VII, Wiedouw; K. Sternite VII, Clanwilliam; L. Valvifer 1, Wiedouw; M. Valvifer 2, Wiedouw; N. Valvifer 2, sculpture, Wiedouw." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure25a-n" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805452" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">, 25</figureCitation>
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26. AE" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. A-E Distribution maps and potential natural distribution models. A. Bloemia hieroglyphica; B. H. ramosa; C. H. hapsistylis sp. nov., small yellow triangles represent all leafhopper records; D. H. bualacauda sp. nov.; E. H. alavittata, yellow squares, distribution points for H. alacaudella, single red circle, H. treichroa, three green triangles." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure26a-e" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805453" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">, 26E</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Tegmina submacropterous, rounded posterior margin, with whitish, light brown and dark brown markings.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Aedeagal shaft elongate, sublinear, preatrium produced, about as long as dorsal apodeme.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Style apophysis in dorsal view sublinear, in lateral view short, apex curved ventrad.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Subgenital plate apex equidistant to apex of pygofer lobe.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Female sternite VII posterior margin with short, wide, recessed ligula.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Valvula 2 with short, square teeth.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
Named in Greek, for the three colors on the tegmina,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">treis</emphasis>
, three;
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">chroa</emphasis>
, color, gender feminine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="color">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Color.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Male &amp; Female.</emphasis>
Crown unmarked or with small red dots, pronotum unmarked or with light brown marks (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24. AJ" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. A-J Hadroca treichroa sp. nov., male and female, habitus images with specimen localities. A. Male, dorsally, Wiedouw; B. Male, dorsally, Wiedouw; C. Male, laterally, Wiedouw; D. Female, dorsally, Wiedouw; E. Face, male, Wiedouw; F. Face, female, Wiedouw; G. Female, laterally, Wiedouw; H. Genital capsule, laterally, Wiedouw; I. Sternite VII, Wiedouw; J. Valvula 2, denticulation, Wiedouw. A-D, G, scale 1 mm, J. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure24a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805451" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">24A-D</figureCitation>
). Tegmina with three colors: brown to dark brown reticulations, interspersed with whitish opaque, light brown and dark brown cells (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24. AJ" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. A-J Hadroca treichroa sp. nov., male and female, habitus images with specimen localities. A. Male, dorsally, Wiedouw; B. Male, dorsally, Wiedouw; C. Male, laterally, Wiedouw; D. Female, dorsally, Wiedouw; E. Face, male, Wiedouw; F. Face, female, Wiedouw; G. Female, laterally, Wiedouw; H. Genital capsule, laterally, Wiedouw; I. Sternite VII, Wiedouw; J. Valvula 2, denticulation, Wiedouw. A-D, G, scale 1 mm, J. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure24a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805451" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">24A-D, G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="morphology">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Morphology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
Male.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Tegmina</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Submacropterous (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24. AJ" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. A-J Hadroca treichroa sp. nov., male and female, habitus images with specimen localities. A. Male, dorsally, Wiedouw; B. Male, dorsally, Wiedouw; C. Male, laterally, Wiedouw; D. Female, dorsally, Wiedouw; E. Face, male, Wiedouw; F. Face, female, Wiedouw; G. Female, laterally, Wiedouw; H. Genital capsule, laterally, Wiedouw; I. Sternite VII, Wiedouw; J. Valvula 2, denticulation, Wiedouw. A-D, G, scale 1 mm, J. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure24a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805451" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">24A-C</figureCitation>
), about half as long as abdomen, 3-4 abdominal segments exposed, length/width 1.5-1.7, length 1.2-1.4 mm, width 0.8-0.9 mm; posterior margin broadly rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hind wing</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Reduced (slightly larger than in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11. AL" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A-L Hadroca hapsistylis sp. nov., male, female and nymph, habitus images and hind wings with specimen localities. A. Male, Ladismith, dorsally; B. Male, Oudtshoorn, dorsally; C. Male, laterally, Warmwaterberg; D. Female, laterally, Wiedouw; E. Male, Ceres, hind wing; F. Female, Oudtshoorn, hind wing; G. Nymph, Oudtshoorn; H. Nymph, Wiedouw; I. Nymph, Nietgenaamd; J. Nymph, Oudtshoorn, large; K. Nymph, Oudtshoorn, medium; L. Nymph, Oudtshoorn, small. A-L. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure11a-l" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805438" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">11E</figureCitation>
), elongate, length/width 0.8-2.3, length 0.4-0.8 mm, width 0.4 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
Female.
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Tegmina</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Submacropterous (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24. AJ" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. A-J Hadroca treichroa sp. nov., male and female, habitus images with specimen localities. A. Male, dorsally, Wiedouw; B. Male, dorsally, Wiedouw; C. Male, laterally, Wiedouw; D. Female, dorsally, Wiedouw; E. Face, male, Wiedouw; F. Face, female, Wiedouw; G. Female, laterally, Wiedouw; H. Genital capsule, laterally, Wiedouw; I. Sternite VII, Wiedouw; J. Valvula 2, denticulation, Wiedouw. A-D, G, scale 1 mm, J. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure24a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805451" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">24D, G</figureCitation>
), length/width 1.2-1.9, length 1.4-1.5 mm, width 0.6-1.1 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hind wing</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Reduced (slightly larger than in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 11. AL" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figure 11. A-L Hadroca hapsistylis sp. nov., male, female and nymph, habitus images and hind wings with specimen localities. A. Male, Ladismith, dorsally; B. Male, Oudtshoorn, dorsally; C. Male, laterally, Warmwaterberg; D. Female, laterally, Wiedouw; E. Male, Ceres, hind wing; F. Female, Oudtshoorn, hind wing; G. Nymph, Oudtshoorn; H. Nymph, Wiedouw; I. Nymph, Nietgenaamd; J. Nymph, Oudtshoorn, large; K. Nymph, Oudtshoorn, medium; L. Nymph, Oudtshoorn, small. A-L. Scale bars: 1 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure11a-l" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805438" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">11F</figureCitation>
), elongate, length/width 0.8-2.3, length 0.8 mm, width 0.4 mm.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Chaetotaxy</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
AV 6-8, IC 7-9.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Measurements.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Male.</emphasis>
(n=6). Apex of crown to apex of tegmina 1.98-2.22 mm; apex of crown to apex of abdomen 2.56-3.12 mm; crown length 0.38-0.43 mm; crown length next to eye 0.30-0.33 mm; pronotum length 0.35-0.38 mm; head width 1.10-1.13 mm; pronotum width 1.02-1.06 mm; ocellus diameter 14
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
; interocular distance 104-115
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
; crown angle 105-111°; crown length/crown length next to eye 1.26-1.34; head width/pronotum width 1.06-1.09; ocellus diameter/interocular distance 0.12-0.14; crown length/pronotum length 1.07-1.15; pronotum length/pronotum width 0.34-0.36; crown length/head width 0.34-0.39; crown length/pronotum width 0.37-0.41; length to tegmina/length to abdomen 0.74.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Female.</emphasis>
(n=25). Apex of crown to apex of tegmina 2.34-2.34 mm; apex of crown to apex of abdomen 3.47-3.61 mm; crown length 0.41-0.43 mm; crown length next to eye 0.31-0.34 mm; pronotum length 0.38-0.40 mm; head width 1.17-1.21 mm; pronotum width 1.10-1.14 mm; ocellus diameter 13-21
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
; interocular distance 111-125
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
; crown angle 107-112°; crown length/crown length next to eye 1.22-1.30; head width/pronotum width 1.05-1.08; ocellus diameter/interocular distance 0.11-0.18; crown length/pronotum length 1.03-1.11; pronotum length/pronotum width 0.34-0.36; crown length/head width 0.34-0.37; crown length/pronotum width 0.36-0.39; length to tegmina/length to abdomen 0.63-0.66.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="terminalia">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Terminalia.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Male.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Aedeagus</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Shaft sublinear, slightly curvate, segment angle 100-130°, shaft with apical and medial width similar, dorsal apodeme subbasal, preatrium produced, gonopore subapical, V-shaped (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25. AN" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. A-N Hadroca treichroa sp. nov., male and female, terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, laterally, Wiedouw; B. Subgenital plate, Wiedouw; C. Aedeagus, laterally, Wiedouw; D. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Wiedouw; E. Aedeagus, dorsally, Wiedouw; F. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Wiedouw; G. Connective, Wiedouw; H. Style, dorsally, Wiedouw; I. Style, laterally, Wiedouw; J. Sternite VII, Wiedouw; K. Sternite VII, Clanwilliam; L. Valvifer 1, Wiedouw; M. Valvifer 2, Wiedouw; N. Valvifer 2, sculpture, Wiedouw." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure25a-n" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805452" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">25F</figureCitation>
). In lateral view, area 13-17
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
2, perimeter 1.138-1.969 mm; greatest straight line length from atrium to apex of dorsal apodeme/greatest straight line length from atrium to apex of shaft 0.42-0.51 (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25. AN" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. A-N Hadroca treichroa sp. nov., male and female, terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, laterally, Wiedouw; B. Subgenital plate, Wiedouw; C. Aedeagus, laterally, Wiedouw; D. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Wiedouw; E. Aedeagus, dorsally, Wiedouw; F. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Wiedouw; G. Connective, Wiedouw; H. Style, dorsally, Wiedouw; I. Style, laterally, Wiedouw; J. Sternite VII, Wiedouw; K. Sternite VII, Clanwilliam; L. Valvifer 1, Wiedouw; M. Valvifer 2, Wiedouw; N. Valvifer 2, sculpture, Wiedouw." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure25a-n" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805452" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">25C-E</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Style</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Apophysis short, length apophysis/length greatest 0.1-0.2, straight; length greatest/width greatest 1.5-1.8 (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25. AN" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. A-N Hadroca treichroa sp. nov., male and female, terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, laterally, Wiedouw; B. Subgenital plate, Wiedouw; C. Aedeagus, laterally, Wiedouw; D. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Wiedouw; E. Aedeagus, dorsally, Wiedouw; F. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Wiedouw; G. Connective, Wiedouw; H. Style, dorsally, Wiedouw; I. Style, laterally, Wiedouw; J. Sternite VII, Wiedouw; K. Sternite VII, Clanwilliam; L. Valvifer 1, Wiedouw; M. Valvifer 2, Wiedouw; N. Valvifer 2, sculpture, Wiedouw." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure25a-n" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805452" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">25H, I</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Connective</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Longer than wide, stem and arms about equidistant, length stem/length arms 0.84-1.02; length greatest/width greatest 2.40-2.88 (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25. AN" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. A-N Hadroca treichroa sp. nov., male and female, terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, laterally, Wiedouw; B. Subgenital plate, Wiedouw; C. Aedeagus, laterally, Wiedouw; D. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Wiedouw; E. Aedeagus, dorsally, Wiedouw; F. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Wiedouw; G. Connective, Wiedouw; H. Style, dorsally, Wiedouw; I. Style, laterally, Wiedouw; J. Sternite VII, Wiedouw; K. Sternite VII, Clanwilliam; L. Valvifer 1, Wiedouw; M. Valvifer 2, Wiedouw; N. Valvifer 2, sculpture, Wiedouw." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure25a-n" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805452" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">25G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Subgenital plate</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Triangular, length/width 1.26-1.62, macrosetae length 57-77
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
; angle at apex of subgenital plate, by trigonometry 32-38° (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25. AN" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. A-N Hadroca treichroa sp. nov., male and female, terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, laterally, Wiedouw; B. Subgenital plate, Wiedouw; C. Aedeagus, laterally, Wiedouw; D. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Wiedouw; E. Aedeagus, dorsally, Wiedouw; F. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Wiedouw; G. Connective, Wiedouw; H. Style, dorsally, Wiedouw; I. Style, laterally, Wiedouw; J. Sternite VII, Wiedouw; K. Sternite VII, Clanwilliam; L. Valvifer 1, Wiedouw; M. Valvifer 2, Wiedouw; N. Valvifer 2, sculpture, Wiedouw." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure25a-n" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805452" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">25B</figureCitation>
); 2-3 macrosetae, length 55-57
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
; apex rugose.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Connective lobe</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
In lateral view longer than greatest width (length/width 1.1-1.4), posterior margin rounded. Macrosetae length 59-110
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25. AN" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. A-N Hadroca treichroa sp. nov., male and female, terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, laterally, Wiedouw; B. Subgenital plate, Wiedouw; C. Aedeagus, laterally, Wiedouw; D. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Wiedouw; E. Aedeagus, dorsally, Wiedouw; F. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Wiedouw; G. Connective, Wiedouw; H. Style, dorsally, Wiedouw; I. Style, laterally, Wiedouw; J. Sternite VII, Wiedouw; K. Sternite VII, Clanwilliam; L. Valvifer 1, Wiedouw; M. Valvifer 2, Wiedouw; N. Valvifer 2, sculpture, Wiedouw." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure25a-n" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805452" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">25A</figureCitation>
), 6-12 short macrosetae 53-80
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, 5-8 long macrosetae 99-123
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
usually uniseriate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Female.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Sternite VII</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Variably rectangular, posterior margin with short, wide, shallowly recessed ligula, lateral margins rounded (Figs
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24. AJ" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. A-J Hadroca treichroa sp. nov., male and female, habitus images with specimen localities. A. Male, dorsally, Wiedouw; B. Male, dorsally, Wiedouw; C. Male, laterally, Wiedouw; D. Female, dorsally, Wiedouw; E. Face, male, Wiedouw; F. Face, female, Wiedouw; G. Female, laterally, Wiedouw; H. Genital capsule, laterally, Wiedouw; I. Sternite VII, Wiedouw; J. Valvula 2, denticulation, Wiedouw. A-D, G, scale 1 mm, J. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure24a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805451" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">24I</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25. AN" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. A-N Hadroca treichroa sp. nov., male and female, terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, laterally, Wiedouw; B. Subgenital plate, Wiedouw; C. Aedeagus, laterally, Wiedouw; D. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Wiedouw; E. Aedeagus, dorsally, Wiedouw; F. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Wiedouw; G. Connective, Wiedouw; H. Style, dorsally, Wiedouw; I. Style, laterally, Wiedouw; J. Sternite VII, Wiedouw; K. Sternite VII, Clanwilliam; L. Valvifer 1, Wiedouw; M. Valvifer 2, Wiedouw; N. Valvifer 2, sculpture, Wiedouw." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure25a-n" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805452" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">25J, K</figureCitation>
), ligula length/width 0.24-0.48. Lateral length/medial length 1.07-1.14, greatest length/greatest width 0.59-0.69, notch width/sternite VII greatest width 0.34-0.45.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Valvula 3</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Macrosetae length 21-34
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Valvula 2</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Serrate distally, with teeth square, close-set, fine sculpture at base of tooth (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 24. AJ" captionStartId="F24" captionText="Figure 24. A-J Hadroca treichroa sp. nov., male and female, habitus images with specimen localities. A. Male, dorsally, Wiedouw; B. Male, dorsally, Wiedouw; C. Male, laterally, Wiedouw; D. Female, dorsally, Wiedouw; E. Face, male, Wiedouw; F. Face, female, Wiedouw; G. Female, laterally, Wiedouw; H. Genital capsule, laterally, Wiedouw; I. Sternite VII, Wiedouw; J. Valvula 2, denticulation, Wiedouw. A-D, G, scale 1 mm, J. Scale bars: 50 µm." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure24a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805451" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">24J</figureCitation>
), sometimes teeth weakly developed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Valvula 1</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Sculpture granulose apically and ovoid basally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Valvifer 2</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Length/width 2.46-2.97, sculptured area with 7-10 circular pore-like structures (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25. AN" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. A-N Hadroca treichroa sp. nov., male and female, terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, laterally, Wiedouw; B. Subgenital plate, Wiedouw; C. Aedeagus, laterally, Wiedouw; D. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Wiedouw; E. Aedeagus, dorsally, Wiedouw; F. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Wiedouw; G. Connective, Wiedouw; H. Style, dorsally, Wiedouw; I. Style, laterally, Wiedouw; J. Sternite VII, Wiedouw; K. Sternite VII, Clanwilliam; L. Valvifer 1, Wiedouw; M. Valvifer 2, Wiedouw; N. Valvifer 2, sculpture, Wiedouw." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure25a-n" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805452" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">25M, N</figureCitation>
), sometimes with 1-2 setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Valvifer 1</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
Length/width 1.83-2.05, rounding dorsally and ventrally similar, anterior and posterior margin acute (Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 25. AN" captionStartId="F25" captionText="Figure 25. A-N Hadroca treichroa sp. nov., male and female, terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities. A. Genital capsule, laterally, Wiedouw; B. Subgenital plate, Wiedouw; C. Aedeagus, laterally, Wiedouw; D. Aedeagus, posteriorly, Wiedouw; E. Aedeagus, dorsally, Wiedouw; F. Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Wiedouw; G. Connective, Wiedouw; H. Style, dorsally, Wiedouw; I. Style, laterally, Wiedouw; J. Sternite VII, Wiedouw; K. Sternite VII, Clanwilliam; L. Valvifer 1, Wiedouw; M. Valvifer 2, Wiedouw; N. Valvifer 2, sculpture, Wiedouw." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure25a-n" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805452" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">25L</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Type locality.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation collectingDate="2002-10-03" collectingDateMax="2002-10-10" collectingDateMin="2002-10-03" collectorName="M. Stiller" country="South Africa" county="Wiedouw Farm" latitude="-31.733" location="Van Rhynsdorp" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="18.766" municipality="Gifberg Pass" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape province" typeStatus="Holotype">
<typeStatus>Holotype</typeStatus>
male,
<collectingCountry name="South Africa">South Africa</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion country="South Africa" name="Western Cape">Western Cape province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty>Wiedouw Farm</collectingCounty>
base of
<collectingMunicipality>Gifberg Pass</collectingMunicipality>
, south east of
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9CD49DA1D6BE5322AF30DAE05DD96517:94051EAD66F9A672DE0F0C2EC3E556E6" country="South Africa" county="Wiedouw Farm" latitude="-31.733" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="18.766" municipality="Gifberg Pass" name="Van Rhynsdorp" stateProvince="Western Cape province">Van Rhynsdorp</location>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="31.733" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="55" value="-31.733">-31.733</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate degrees="18.766" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="18.766">18.766</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate value="2002-10-03" valueMax="2002-10-10" valueMin="2002-10-03">3-10 Oct 2002</collectingDate>
,
<collectorName>M. Stiller</collectorName>
leg., sweeping,
<taxonomicName authority="subsp. truncata" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thymelaeaceae" genus="Passerina" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passerina truncata subsp. truncata" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="truncata" subSpecies="truncata">Passerina truncata subsp. truncata</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thymelaeaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Thymelaeaceae</taxonomicName>
, CCDL18930, SANC.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure24a-j" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805451" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" start="Figure 24. AJ" startId="F24">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Figure 24. A-J</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadroca treichroa" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="treichroa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hadroca treichroa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., male and female, habitus images with specimen localities.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">A.</emphasis>
Male, dorsally, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">B.</emphasis>
Male, dorsally, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">C.</emphasis>
Male, laterally, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">D.</emphasis>
Female, dorsally, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">E.</emphasis>
Face, male, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">F.</emphasis>
Face, female, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">G.</emphasis>
Female, laterally, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H.</emphasis>
Genital capsule, laterally, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">I.</emphasis>
Sternite VII, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">J.</emphasis>
Valvula 2, denticulation, Wiedouw.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">A-D</emphasis>
,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">G</emphasis>
, scale
<quantity metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
,
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">J</emphasis>
. Scale bars: 50
<normalizedToken originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption doi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure25a-n" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805452" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" start="Figure 25. AN" startId="F25">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Figure 25. A-N</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Stiller" authorityYear="2023" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadroca treichroa" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="treichroa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hadroca treichroa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., male and female, terminalia, line drawings with specimen localities.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">A.</emphasis>
Genital capsule, laterally, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">B.</emphasis>
Subgenital plate, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">C.</emphasis>
Aedeagus, laterally, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">D.</emphasis>
Aedeagus, posteriorly, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">E.</emphasis>
Aedeagus, dorsally, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">F.</emphasis>
Aedeagus, apex, dorsally, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">G.</emphasis>
Connective, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H.</emphasis>
Style, dorsally, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">I.</emphasis>
Style, laterally, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">J.</emphasis>
Sternite VII, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">K.</emphasis>
Sternite VII, Clanwilliam;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">L.</emphasis>
Valvifer 1, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">M.</emphasis>
Valvifer 2, Wiedouw;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">N.</emphasis>
Valvifer 2, sculpture, Wiedouw.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="type specimen">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Type specimen.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Holotype</emphasis>
male, glued to triangle card, pinned, with genitalia in microvial pinned to specimen. Original label &quot;South Africa | Western Cape | Prov. Wiedouw | Farm foot | Gifberg Pass | SE Van Rhynsdorp | 31°44ʹS, 18°46ʹE | 3-10.x.2002 120 m | M. Stiller leg. || swept off |
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thymelaeaceae" genus="Passerina" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passerina" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Passerina</taxonomicName>
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thymelaeaceae" genus="Passerina" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passerina truncata" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="truncata">Passerina truncata</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
| subsp.
<taxonomicName authority="truncata" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thymelaeaceae" genus="Passerina" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Passerina truncata subsp. truncata" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subSpecies" species="truncata" subSpecies="truncata">Passerina truncata truncata</taxonomicName>
|
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Thymelaeaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Malvales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Thymelaeaceae</taxonomicName>
|| SANC Pretoria | Database No. | CCDL18930&quot;.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Paratypes</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
5♂♂, 24♀♀.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="13" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
Described from one whole and six dissected males and numerous females (six dissected) from three proximate localities in the Cedarberg Mountains. All had the same distinct color pattern on the tegmina. The aedeagus was least typical for
<taxonomicName authorityName="Theron" authorityYear="1974" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadroca" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hadroca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with the preatrium produced more and the shaft least curvate. This configuration approached that of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnavuori" authorityYear="1961" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tzitzikamaia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tzitzikamaia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Tzitzikamaia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but without apical processes. At present the aedeagi of species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnavuori" authorityYear="1961" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Tzitzikamaia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tzitzikamaia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Tzitzikamaia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have single, apical paired processes. The six dissected aedeagi of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. treichroa" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="treichroa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H. treichroa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov. do not show signs of damage at the apex which could suggest broken processes. The ventral curvature of the style apophysis corresponded well to that of the other
<taxonomicName authorityName="Theron" authorityYear="1974" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadroca" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hadroca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species. The ligulate female sternite VII was wider than long or almost square, with a recessed ligula similar to that of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. bualacauda" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bualacauda">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H. bualacauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., and the submacropterous specimens of
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. ramosa." order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosa.">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H. ramosa.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
However, the serration of the valvula 2 was least typical, i.e. with rectangular, close-set teeth. All other species of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Theron" authorityYear="1974" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Hadroca" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hadroca" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Hadroca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have small teeth in the trough between larger, rounded teeth. Distribution on map in Fig.
<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 26. AE" captionStartId="F26" captionText="Figure 26. A-E Distribution maps and potential natural distribution models. A. Bloemia hieroglyphica; B. H. ramosa; C. H. hapsistylis sp. nov., small yellow triangles represent all leafhopper records; D. H. bualacauda sp. nov.; E. H. alavittata, yellow squares, distribution points for H. alacaudella, single red circle, H. treichroa, three green triangles." figureDoi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure26a-e" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805453" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">26E</figureCitation>
indicated by three green triangles.
</paragraph>
<caption doi="10.3897/dez.70.90851.figure26a-e" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/805453" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" start="Figure 26. AE" startId="F26">
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Figure 26. A-E</emphasis>
Distribution maps and potential natural distribution models.
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">A.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName authorityName="Naude" authorityYear="1926" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Bloemia" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bloemia hieroglyphica" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hieroglyphica">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">Bloemia hieroglyphica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">B.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. ramosa" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ramosa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H. ramosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">C.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. hapsistylis" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hapsistylis">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H. hapsistylis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov., small yellow triangles represent all leafhopper records;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">D.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. bualacauda" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bualacauda">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H. bualacauda</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. nov.;
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">E.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. alavittata" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alavittata">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H. alavittata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, yellow squares, distribution points for
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. alacaudella" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alacaudella">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H. alacaudella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, single red circle,
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="H. treichroa" order="Asterales" pageId="0" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="treichroa">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="13">H. treichroa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, three green triangles.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</subSection>
</document>