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<document id="FFC051A4D986FD7C65995DCE525398D5" ID-DOI="10.21826/2446-82312020v75e2020010" ID-ISSN="2446-8231" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10950876" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="jonas" IM.tables_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1712685599551" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Araújo, Camila Barbosa de, Bicudo, Carlos Eduardo de Mattos, Takiyama, Luís Roberto &amp; Melo, Sérgio de" docDate="2020" docId="F5215915FFADE228FF10FF3E2783545D" docLanguage="en" docName="IheringiaSerBot.75.e2020010.pdf" docOrigin="Iheringia, Série Botânica (e 2020010) 75" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.21826/2446-82312020v75e2020010" docStyle="DocumentStyle:3C563AF6661D3FAE1B0AAF4F217B09F3.3:IheringiaSerBot.2017-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="3C563AF6661D3FAE1B0AAF4F217B09F3" docStyleName="IheringiaSerBot.2017-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Spomdylosium rectangulare var. goyazense Forster" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="0918216DFFA7E222FFD8FFA923345745" masterDocTitle="Pseudofilamentous desmids (Zygnematophyceae) from an Amazonian floodplain lake (Macapá, AP, Brazil)" masterLastPageNumber="14" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1727466530678" updateUser="jonas" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="23898F4434CD26691FE8DA0876BE71D4">Pseudofilamentous desmids (Zygnematophyceae) from an Amazonian floodplain lake (Macapá, AP, Brazil)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="88488CB175E6040E4639737C0C5F1CEE">Araújo, Camila Barbosa de</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="2BA33135A5CCC2F08529A3504C016875">Bicudo, Carlos Eduardo de Mattos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7DC2D89E9E0505A31C99EBE01042389A">Takiyama, Luís Roberto</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="25416CEF9B0B4C2DD71D9049D12FA43E">Melo, Sérgio de</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="F5215915FFADE228FF10FF3E2783545D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5215915FFADE228FF10FF3E2783545D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/F5215915FFADE228FF10FF3E2783545D" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<subSubSection id="3592BB88FFADE228FF10FF3E21C857B5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7D37E803FFADE228FF10FF3E21C857B5" blockId="10.[200,806,151,500]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<taxonomicName id="BA889380FFADE228FF10FF3E22BB578A" authority="Forster" authorityName="Forster" class="Conjugatophyceae" family="Desmidiaceae" genus="Spomdylosium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zygnematales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Charophyta" rank="variety" species="rectangulare" variety="goyazense">
<emphasis id="4FFC3411FFADE228FF10FF3E225857EA" bold="true" box="[200,364,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Spomdylosium</emphasis>
<emphasis id="4FFC3411FFADE228FEACFF3E213757EA" bold="true" box="[372,515,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">rectangulare</emphasis>
(Wolle) West &amp; West var.
<emphasis id="4FFC3411FFADE228FF10FF11220C578A" bold="true" box="[200,312,184,207]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">goyazense</emphasis>
Förster
</taxonomicName>
, Hydrobiologia 23 (3-4): 434, pl. 35, fig. 15-17, pl. 37, fig. 11-12, pl. 50, fig. 19-20. 1964.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3592BB88FFADE228FF10FF5022B556B1" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="description">
<paragraph id="7D37E803FFADE228FF10FF5022695654" blockId="10.[200,806,151,500]" box="[200,349,249,273]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
(
<figureCitation id="E5B3F486FFADE228FF08FF5022125654" box="[208,294,249,273]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="10.[200,239,1807,1826]" captionTargetBox="[211,1431,842,1765]" captionTargetId="figure-25@10.[200,1445,831,1784]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Figs. 16-23. Pseudofilamentous desmids of Curralinho Lake, Macapá,Amapá, Brazil. 16 A-B. Hyalotheca dissiliens var. dissiliens. A. fungi in the cell wall of the algae, B. detailed cells; 17 A-B. H. javanica. A. detailed pseudofilament, B. detailed cells; 18. Mateola curvata; 19 A-B. Phymatodocis nordstedtiana var. nordstedtiana f. minor. A. pseudofilament frontal view, B. pseudofilament lateral view; 20. Spondylosium desmidiiforme; 21. S. pulchrum var. pulchrum; 22. S. rectangulare var. rectangulare; 23 A-B. S. rectangulare var. goyazense, detailed cells and pseudofilaments. Scale bars = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10950884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10950884/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Figs. 23</figureCitation>
A-B)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="7D37E803FFADE228FF36FEB022B556B1" blockId="10.[200,806,151,500]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Cell 2.7 times broader than long, 27 × 92-96 μm and 24 μm broad at the isthmus. Semicells oblong-rectangular; straight apical margin that were sometimes convex at the terminal extension; each angle ended at a robust spine; there was 1 spine in the mid region of the lateral margins; deep median constriction; linear to open median sinus; axial chloroplast.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3592BB88FFADE228FF10FDB5229455D3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="7D37E803FFADE228FF10FDB5229455D3" blockId="10.[200,805,540,662]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="4FFC3411FFADE228FF10FDB522895571" bold="true" box="[200,445,540,564]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Material examined:</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="CDE0E25EFFADE228FE11FDB422AF55D3" collectingDate="2007-06-02" collectingDateMax="2008-05-13" collectingDateMin="2007-06-02" collectorName="C. B. Araujo" country="Brazil" location="Curralinho Lake" municipality="Macapa" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Amapa">
<collectingCountry id="059FA893FFADE228FE11FDB421035570" box="[457,567,541,565]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="BF4C26E1FFADE228FD9FFDB421845572" box="[583,688,541,567]" country="Brazil" name="Amapa" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">AMAPÁ</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9D537279FFADE228FD1CFDB420155570" box="[708,801,541,565]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Macapá</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="7857BED8FFADE228FF11FD94224B5510" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:F5215915FFADE228FF10FF3E2783545D:7857BED8FFADE228FF11FD94224B5510" box="[201,383,573,597]" country="Brazil" municipality="Macapa" name="Curralinho Lake" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" stateProvince="Amapa">Curralinho Lake</location>
,
<date id="0936CEC3FFADE228FE53FD94213C5510" box="[395,520,573,597]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2007-06-02">
<collectingDate id="1972372BFFADE228FE53FD94213C5510" box="[395,520,573,597]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2007-06-02">02.VI.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="4FFC3411FFADE228FDCBFD9421A25511" box="[531,662,573,596]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectorName id="D07D8DD5FFADE228FDCBFD9421A25511" box="[531,662,573,596]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C.B. Araújo</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(SP469217),
<date id="0936CEC3FFADE228FF10FDF4227B5530" box="[200,335,605,629]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2007-07-03">
<collectingDate id="1972372BFFADE228FF10FDF4227B5530" box="[200,335,605,629]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2007-07-03">03.VII.2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="4FFC3411FFADE228FE84FDF722EB5530" box="[348,479,606,629]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectorName id="D07D8DD5FFADE228FE84FDF722EB5530" box="[348,479,606,629]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C.B. Araújo</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(SP469218),
<date id="0936CEC3FFADE228FDAFFDF421DD5530" box="[631,745,605,629]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2008-05-13">
<collectingDate id="1972372BFFADE228FDAFFDF421DD5530" box="[631,745,605,629]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" value="2008-05-13">13.V.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="4FFC3411FFADE228FD2DFDF7222655D0" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<collectorName id="D07D8DD5FFADE228FD2DFDF7222655D0" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C.B. Araújo</collectorName>
</emphasis>
(SP469227)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3592BB88FFADE228FF10FD17270B55F4" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="7D37E803FFADE228FF10FD17270B55F4" blockId="10.[200,805,702,791]" lastBlockId="10.[843,1449,151,689]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="4FFC3411FFADE228FF10FD1722785593" bold="true" box="[200,332,702,726]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Comments:</emphasis>
the present variation differs from the typical species, as it is greater in size and has the apical margin of straight semicells. It also has a slight incision at the mid region and rounded lateral margins with four overlapping divergent spines or tubers at the angular ends. Förster (1964) described this
<taxonomicName id="BA889380FFADE228FBF5FF75279A57B1" box="[1069,1198,220,244]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="variety" variety="from">variety from</taxonomicName>
material collected from the Fêmeas River in Porta Azul in
<collectingRegion id="BF4C26E1FFADE228FB6DFF5726195653" box="[1205,1325,254,278]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Goiás state</collectingRegion>
.
<bibRefCitation id="191995F2FFADE228FAEEFF5720A5567D" author="Scott, A. M. &amp; Gronblad, R. &amp; Croasdale, H." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="3 - 93" refId="ref13223" refString="Scott, A. M., Gronblad, R. &amp; Croasdale, H. 1965. Desmids from the Amazon Basin, Brasil. Acta Botanica Fennica 69: 3 - 93." type="journal article" year="1965">
Scott
<emphasis id="4FFC3411FFADE228FAABFF56269C5653" box="[1395,1448,254,278]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
(1965)
</bibRefCitation>
proposed
<taxonomicName id="BA889380FFADE228FC24FE892627567D" authority="Scott &amp; Croasdale" authorityName="Scott &amp; Croasdale" box="[1020,1299,288,313]" form="maius" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="form">
f.
<emphasis id="4FFC3411FFADE228FBC9FE882764567D" box="[1041,1104,289,312]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">maius</emphasis>
Scott &amp; Croasdale
</taxonomicName>
from material collected in the state of
<collectingRegion id="BF4C26E1FFADE228FB9DFEEA2743561E" box="[1093,1143,323,347]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pará</collectingRegion>
, due to its broader width and an apical indentation when compared to
<taxonomicName id="BA889380FFADE228FADCFECC271956DA" authority="(Wolle) West &amp; West." authorityName="West &amp; West." baseAuthorityName="Wolle" class="Conjugatophyceae" family="Desmidiaceae" genus="Sphaerozosma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zygnematales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Charophyta" rank="species" species="rectangulare">
<emphasis id="4FFC3411FFADE228FADCFECC269C5638" box="[1284,1448,357,381]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. rectangulare</emphasis>
(Wolle) West &amp; West.
</taxonomicName>
The illustration in
<bibRefCitation id="191995F2FFADE228FB37FE2E269C56DA" author="Scott, A. M. &amp; Gronblad, R. &amp; Croasdale, H." box="[1263,1448,391,415]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="3 - 93" refId="ref13223" refString="Scott, A. M., Gronblad, R. &amp; Croasdale, H. 1965. Desmids from the Amazon Basin, Brasil. Acta Botanica Fennica 69: 3 - 93." type="journal article" year="1965">
Scott
<emphasis id="4FFC3411FFADE228FAF1FE21266956DA" box="[1321,1373,391,415]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
(1965)
</bibRefCitation>
showed measurements and morphology in agreement with the ones registered in Förster (1964) as
<taxonomicName id="BA889380FFADE228FB07FE6527745540" authority="Forster. Due" authorityName="Forster. Due" class="Conjugatophyceae" family="Desmidiaceae" genus="Sphaerozosma" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zygnematales" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Charophyta" rank="variety" species="rectangulare" variety="goyazense">
<emphasis id="4FFC3411FFADE228FB07FE65264856A1" box="[1247,1404,460,484]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">S. rectangulare</emphasis>
var.
<emphasis id="4FFC3411FFADE228FC93FE46208C5543" box="[843,952,495,518]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">goyazense</emphasis>
Förster. Due
</taxonomicName>
to the above difficulty in differing specimens cited by the latter authors, and considering that the specimens in the present study showed morphological variation even in the same pseudofilament, it was decided to consider both taxa as synonymous (heterotypic or taxonomic synonyms).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3592BB88FFADE228FC93FD742783545D" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="7D37E803FFADE228FC93FD742783545D" blockId="10.[843,1447,733,792]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="4FFC3411FFADE228FC93FD74277255B0" bold="true" box="[843,1094,733,757]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Distribution in
<collectingCountry id="059FA893FFADE228FC20FD74277655B0" box="[1016,1090,733,757]" name="Brazil" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="BF4C26E1FFADE228FB94FD7727BE55B3" box="[1100,1162,734,758]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Goiás</collectingRegion>
(Förster 1964,
<bibRefCitation id="191995F2FFADE228FAF3FD772093545D" author="Nogueira, I. S. &amp; Jorge, V. A. &amp; Abrantes, L. L. M. &amp; Lobo, M. T. M. P." pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="677 - 689" refId="ref12714" refString="Nogueira, I. S., Jorge, V. A., Abrantes, L. L. M. &amp; Lobo, M. T. M. P. 2016. Desmidias (Zygnematophyceae) de habito filamentoso da regiao do Vale do Parana (Goias, Brasil). Rodriguesia 67 (3): 677 - 689." type="journal article" year="2016">
Nogueira
<emphasis id="4FFC3411FFADE228FA4CFD772053545D" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
2016
</bibRefCitation>
);
<collectingRegion id="BF4C26E1FFADE228FC61FCA920DC545D" box="[953,1000,768,792]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Pará</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="191995F2FFADE228FC2EFCA9279F545D" author="Scott, A. M. &amp; Gronblad, R. &amp; Croasdale, H." box="[1014,1195,768,792]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" pagination="3 - 93" refId="ref13223" refString="Scott, A. M., Gronblad, R. &amp; Croasdale, H. 1965. Desmids from the Amazon Basin, Brasil. Acta Botanica Fennica 69: 3 - 93." type="journal article" year="1965">
Scott
<emphasis id="4FFC3411FFADE228FBEEFCA8275F545D" box="[1078,1131,768,792]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">et al.</emphasis>
1965
</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>