194 lines
14 KiB
XML
194 lines
14 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="291589" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1534c351-525b-451c-89df-0ff55b818363" ID-ISBN="978-3-258-08047-5" checkinTime="1706569713375" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Konrad Lauber, Gerhart Wagner & Andreas Gygax" docDate="2018" docId="D8170667EBA44F4CB93A57D4B54C4CF6" docLanguage="de" docName="FloraHelv.Fabaceae.xml" docOrigin="Flora Helvetica, Bern: Haupt Verlag" docTitle="Gleditsia triacanthos L." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" id="99615BCDA2F8E13E6BA123A303EE2544" lastPageNumber="318" masterDocId="8EE5A9E62DF2672ECBC27C54C8BB369F" masterDocTitle="Flora Helvetica - Fabaceae" masterLastPageNumber="400" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="318" updateTime="1711163776322" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
|
<mods:mods id="D988EEA53921D04DACF128710D287357" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="632AD01F1280B556A50E9788BDA68B09">
|
|
<mods:title id="F51B33943CB6ACD7C3119521DDFC5AC1">Flora Helvetica - Fabaceae</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="CAB81845EE11876F10CB5A6DB8CEBF34" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="B691C018F35CBE051058DB5C98127E5F">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="48F5A32B7D32D41A44E7BCDE2852EE83">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="0ED36C186EDA8609856934A2DBEEF899">Konrad Lauber</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="3427ED43FA3F358AA5773D2D10127435" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="4967FEAC82B5381E790D3C82872FE009">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="A79EDB1E769BC42E77E916B7A72EE78C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="F32CE2BF0E0D3B0A4D95A930CBAEFB7C">Gerhart Wagner</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="8959A045A33B7707737CD659E6FA8034" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="392A8D69A71296798A929D179E8EBA0C">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="84345A4F0B4F75438A6B32560A5DAD48">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="C8566AFC5926A82A03C5B65640279C46">Andreas Gygax</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="1F8FD5229216563CA4E8EAB3DE94ABE5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="776667C0669DBDEEE65C4139DDE07B6B" type="host">
|
|
<mods:originInfo id="5D882D7444D08CBE46D7B70906552A50">
|
|
<mods:dateIssued id="43A4696F3F23717FC56932A08EDC5BBE">2018</mods:dateIssued>
|
|
<mods:publisher id="88A74674D1D47AA5594686C2905844B0">Haupt Verlag</mods:publisher>
|
|
<mods:place id="69C64E531BC7E326FEA9CF5C2CA0B6EE">
|
|
<mods:placeTerm id="1A1F47B135CFE9D390BA98D782476865">Bern</mods:placeTerm>
|
|
</mods:place>
|
|
</mods:originInfo>
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="A3C6472EF1A8303B10812582C8896B8E">
|
|
<mods:title id="E188982B7023E777292C2FF83909EAE4">Flora Helvetica</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="D4C5A0C0AC48C274BA4EBCB0BF35BEA0">
|
|
<mods:extent id="D7220BA14F6C3EA2F0D8E829BF7F6132" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="ABF05211E083550AFFEC2246AAC71C3B">37</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="4199370FA7270F3EDACDF2DC7C9604F2">400</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification id="0763E4686925CCB0698C3691B5128441">book chapter</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="1852215D7F7D3E4B923CBE72D9C7B401" type="ISBN">978-3-258-08047-5</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="D8170667EBA44F4CB93A57D4B54C4CF6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10859032" ID-GBIF-Taxon="224054201" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10859032" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D8170667EBA44F4CB93A57D4B54C4CF6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D8170667EBA44F4CB93A57D4B54C4CF6" lastPageNumber="318" pageNumber="318">
|
|
<subSubSection id="4022A04ACD95F72BB17A1BC5C50931AB" pageNumber="318" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="62A6B0DED59129472472B9F0E85C679B" pageNumber="318">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="89BF197A4323AC42D1DAFFF1717A7260" ID-CoL="6KH48" authority="L." authorityName="L." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Gleditsia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageNumber="318" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="triacanthos">
|
|
<emphasis id="51B3528FE9E5F0F6E487F314FBF6AC7B" italics="true" pageNumber="318">Gleditsia triacanthos</emphasis>
|
|
L.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="273BAAF1C08515BD33BCF8FDEF45BC99" pageNumber="318" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="C0B3A55CF3FF6D60109ABB4710C98D8C" pageNumber="318">
|
|
Artbeschreibung:
|
|
<emphasis id="56BEDB2F2D8AD9383D31DB4A6B08E836" bold="true" pageNumber="318">
|
|
Bis
|
|
<quantity id="8AF935267A8692C6C003F8DB78DD5BB3" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageNumber="318" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</quantity>
|
|
hoher Baum
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
, an Stamm und
|
|
<normalizedToken id="40F0F83CF9E06E26A00C8908E97F6B9F" originalValue="Ästen" pageNumber="318">Aesten</normalizedToken>
|
|
bis
|
|
<quantity id="14061DEEB202C84276AEF351009AC7D4" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageNumber="318" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
|
|
lange,
|
|
<emphasis id="879BBDDB8A9297E92CFFEE19C012E50E" bold="true" pageNumber="318">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="D23A80B5395F1F2FC066B264EEEEEDBC" originalValue="glänzend" pageNumber="318">glaenzend</normalizedToken>
|
|
rotbraune Dornen
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
, diese oft mit Nebendornen.
|
|
<emphasis id="269825DB50D6758DD8553368707CF805" bold="true" pageNumber="318">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="55F5F93334C9E540043B48D7A42A6B0D" originalValue="Blätter" pageNumber="318">Blaetter</normalizedToken>
|
|
1-2fach gefiedert
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
,
|
|
<normalizedToken id="02D13A10330DDB432C54215589E9EEA7" originalValue="Teilblätter" pageNumber="318">Teilblaetter</normalizedToken>
|
|
10-24, lanzettlich,
|
|
<quantity id="8F9314D9BF8AFFF80232C0C0E96C3BB4" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageNumber="318" unit="cm" value="1.5" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.0">1-2 cm</quantity>
|
|
lang, undeutlich
|
|
<normalizedToken id="03D1B9F3A0FA9B7A37B953A56C843E19" originalValue="gezähnt" pageNumber="318">gezaehnt</normalizedToken>
|
|
, meist stachelspitzig.
|
|
<normalizedToken id="9E1DDF9FA6E833F5E320B96917F14680" originalValue="Blüten" pageNumber="318">Blueten</normalizedToken>
|
|
in
|
|
<quantity id="41083A1769D6A7F7A47D1FB455521643" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageNumber="318" unit="cm" value="4.5" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="4.0">4-5 cm</quantity>
|
|
langen, dichten Trauben in den Blattwinkeln.
|
|
<emphasis id="F5BD1406ACC2C6DABB36668153F457E8" bold="true" pageNumber="318">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="E09B42BE0F73A08834D96DBDB7B9E775" originalValue="Kronblätter" pageNumber="318">Kronblaetter</normalizedToken>
|
|
3-5,
|
|
<normalizedToken id="4076D073CF8F0F0040F36E74BCD8B9A2" originalValue="grünlich" pageNumber="318">gruenlich</normalizedToken>
|
|
, nur
|
|
<quantity id="0BC6B1BE3F4EC6D6CA1D54D94D5C724D" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageNumber="318" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="2.0">2-3 mm</quantity>
|
|
lang. Frucht
|
|
<normalizedToken id="0106C2F98D5B568240ACDE3CC4979711" originalValue="bandförmig" pageNumber="318">bandfoermig</normalizedToken>
|
|
, oft schraubig gewunden,
|
|
<quantity id="455BF289C2E0543322DF41AEF06DBC4C" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.8" pageNumber="318" unit="cm" value="24.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="8.0">8-40 cm</quantity>
|
|
lang
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
und
|
|
<quantity id="907C49C6EC13585777BB3E5E8504AB0F" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageNumber="318" unit="cm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2-4 cm</quantity>
|
|
breit, braunrot, vielsamig.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="FEA2871CAA5FC9D46BE6B6A4647C2C22" pageNumber="318" type="biology_ecology">
|
|
<paragraph id="A3DEB12A20EEA632A73C283C8BF92E25" pageNumber="318">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="E8BD5D85F8767740AF704D1A84C39B8A" originalValue="Blütezeit" pageNumber="318">Bluetezeit</normalizedToken>
|
|
: 5
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="66F3919A646ECA3780ABCB3045CE29B6" pageNumber="318">
|
|
Standort und Verbreitung in der Schweiz: Als Parkbaum kultiviert, im
|
|
<normalizedToken id="8FFE6831A3D8ABFF5EFFDB1532CB0B8F" originalValue="Süden" pageNumber="318">Sueden</normalizedToken>
|
|
gelegentlich verwildert /
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="28D323E2EB0EA74106BA7644499A1BDB" pageNumber="318" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="891C56229B23E0B9E684CD657FACE3A8" pageNumber="318">Verbreitung global: Stammt aus Nordostamerika</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="2ECF3D7A6A22195A713AEFE4BAC8BB96" pageNumber="318" type="biology_ecology">
|
|
<paragraph id="A73BC4156392BAC5EB59DFD6A6721C74" pageNumber="318">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="9FEB3FD7F8EAA1162125B207778C4583" originalValue="Ökologische">Oekologische</normalizedToken>
|
|
Zeigerwerte nach
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="A6B2FB1CD432CAADE28A468122E0605F" author="Landolt, E. & Bäumler, B. & Erhardt, A. & Hegg, O. & Klötzli, F. & Lämmler, W. & Nobis, M. & Rudmann-Maurer, K. & Theurillat, J.P. & Urmi, E. & Vust, M. & Wohlgemuth, T." pageNumber="318" publicationUrl="https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" refString="Landolt, E., Bäumler, B., Erhardt, A., Hegg, O., Klötzli, F., Lämmler, W., Nobis, M., Rudmann-Maurer, K., Theurillat, J.P., Urmi, E., Vust, M., Wohlgemuth, T. 2010. Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen (2nd ed.). https://www.dora.lib4ri.ch/wsl/islandora/object/wsl%3A9966" title="Flora indicativa. Ökologische Zeigerwerte und biologische Kennzeichen zur Flora der Schweiz und der Alpen" year="2010">Landolt & al. (2010)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="A6957AE54A8E6D80C23DC88E8FFA3FCA" pageNumber="318">
|
|
<table id="5A3132F86D28EF9C51F40F77111EAB3F" class="table" inLine="true" pageNumber="318">
|
|
<tr id="C1345086BA39A724371D7247A3AAB0AE" pageNumber="318">
|
|
<th id="50976E68DA012033BCF2EEB06B0023C2" colspan="2" pageNumber="318">
|
|
<emphasis id="C2E39057C696E49B46E622A65462A965" bold="true" pageNumber="318">Bodenfaktoren</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="4885D9EC294F91F51992AFDDECB753D1" colspan="2" pageNumber="318">
|
|
<emphasis id="6BF1B3D1F411E1BE53CB9B204A9420B3" bold="true" pageNumber="318">Klimafaktoren</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="07CCD663145485E6F6C41198EBA00498" colspan="2" pageNumber="318">
|
|
<emphasis id="6518BDB738EA22D54BDCE0276AB07B17" bold="true" pageNumber="318">Salztoleranz</emphasis>
|
|
</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="7A7459E580C6B997C9DF7BCDCE76279C" pageNumber="318">
|
|
<td id="80F588B9B63DB92A4AB5985F91E2FADE" pageNumber="318">Feuchtezahl F</td>
|
|
<td id="762BA82FEF751A0BB9DEF111D080014E" pageNumber="318" style="text-align:left;width:100px">
|
|
frisch; Feuchtigkeit stark wechselnd (mehr als
|
|
<normalizedToken id="6758FDEC76D11DAE62F00074B6426654" originalValue="±">+/-</normalizedToken>
|
|
2 Stufen)
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="AE4F5B5E0A065B8E6332149232867716" pageNumber="318">Lichtzahl L</td>
|
|
<td id="4CAE6DA87CFCF69CB0C3BCC44D4DFE7B" pageNumber="318" style="text-align:left;width:60px">halbschattig</td>
|
|
<td id="53D89A6169BBDDD975D278462E6CDDB1" pageNumber="318">Salzzeichen</td>
|
|
<td id="021FE146A982EF5EDC3B325BB0BEF974" pageNumber="318" style="text-align:left;width:60px">--</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="5A63FA64D277D074A8CF73F40BF0D9F9" pageNumber="318">
|
|
<td id="0C546E5BD48F880CD26F0ECAC8716807" pageNumber="318">Reaktionszahl R</td>
|
|
<td id="6A86D212DBB650E256ED41EAE2E73848" pageNumber="318" style="text-align:left">schwach sauer bis neutral (pH 4.5-7.5)</td>
|
|
<td id="C017A74599F88874D0064D1473702B30" pageNumber="318">Temperaturzahl T</td>
|
|
<td id="22BA6D99F9AF545189F4D6CB9E60DFFA" pageNumber="318" style="text-align:left">warm-kollin</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="D16081FE7CDB9364C4657F01ED3FF999" pageNumber="318">
|
|
<td id="4AE784993C37F52F55EB76B570397CAF" pageNumber="318">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="1D9B54AFA774736BA90E3F556E9B00B1" originalValue="Nährstoffzahl">Naehrstoffzahl</normalizedToken>
|
|
N
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="8B751F948DB09D2A211CFAF5313D9DD5" pageNumber="318" style="text-align:left">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="2EE6280596E419BB2C13BCAA262E2DA8" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
|
|
<normalizedToken id="76C89DEC601D0DAD03B8963DD94FFD4F" originalValue="nährstoffarm">naehrstoffarm</normalizedToken>
|
|
bis
|
|
<normalizedToken id="115B79ABA55E634C7D3EE1A02EFFDBB8" originalValue="mässig">maessig</normalizedToken>
|
|
<normalizedToken id="538EA79C3DE37258DAFFD2427B873862" originalValue="nährstoffreich">naehrstoffreich</normalizedToken>
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="4A6A3365D7408CBEA9FF200E93882FCA" pageNumber="318">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="6279441F6BE58EC249A9F05FDA58B5CD" originalValue="Kontinentalitätszahl">Kontinentalitaetszahl</normalizedToken>
|
|
K
|
|
</td>
|
|
<td id="A6129F86F8702A83A1856FEC33528161" pageNumber="318" style="text-align:left">subozeanisch (hohe Luftfeuchtigkeit, geringe Temperaturschwankungen, eher milde Winter)</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="658B18B101E7A1B46C1C7CEBBAD6E333" pageNumber="318" type="vernacular_names">
|
|
<paragraph id="DC73C001A7D1811D7F9FB099EAFA3D70" pageNumber="318">
|
|
Volksname Deutscher Name:
|
|
<vernacularName id="876778A8F916F4D6F43F4C2BC7351663" language="deu" pageNumber="318">Gleditschie</vernacularName>
|
|
,
|
|
<vernacularName id="AB5B4C056A8F329BCB14C6AC6D9D2A71" language="deu" pageNumber="318">Falscher Christusdorn</vernacularName>
|
|
Nom
|
|
<normalizedToken id="34DC5AAA933B19A01F0649D6611D86ED" originalValue="français">francais</normalizedToken>
|
|
:
|
|
<vernacularName id="9D52865B32C1349F3C7B7326A51C3EAF" language="fra" pageNumber="318">
|
|
<normalizedToken id="4544940C75F4DB8E653FE4120EF6C8A0" originalValue="Févier">Fevier</normalizedToken>
|
|
</vernacularName>
|
|
Nome italiano:
|
|
<vernacularName id="DB0E986947D2AB16D77A9F3B9540275F" language="ita" pageNumber="318">Spino di Giuda</vernacularName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |