treatments-xml/data/C3/3F/DB/C33FDB73E8968249B46FE87F9EF69A9B.xml
2024-06-21 12:50:43 +02:00

154 lines
15 KiB
XML

<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.372.6039" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c99e46eb-46b4-476f-be79-ee2b58db25f6" ID-PMC="PMC3909803" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-372-27" ID-PubMed="24493957" ID-ZBK="" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-372-27" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 372" ModsDocTitle="Studies on California ants: a review of the genus Temnothorax (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)" checkinTime="1451246413845" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Snelling, Roy R., Borowiec, Marek L. &amp; Prebus, Matthew M." docDate="2014" docId="C33FDB73E8968249B46FE87F9EF69A9B" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 372: 27-89" docOrigin="ZooKeys 372" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.372.6039" docTitle="Temnothorax rugatulus Emery 1895" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="3E563566BD635917FFE1FFB50020290B" masterDocTitle="Studies on California ants: a review of the genus Temnothorax (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)" masterLastPageNumber="89" masterPageNumber="27" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1668157522282" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Studies on California ants: a review of the genus Temnothorax (Hymenoptera, Formicidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Snelling, Roy R.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Borowiec, Marek L.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Prebus, Matthew M.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>372</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>27</mods:start>
<mods:end>89</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.372.6039</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.372.6039</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-372-27</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152050650" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:C33FDB73E8968249B46FE87F9EF69A9B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C33FDB73E8968249B46FE87F9EF69A9B" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="24" pageNumber="51">
<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Temnothorax_rugatulus" authority="Emery, 1895" authorityName="Emery" authorityYear="1895" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Temnothorax rugatulus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugatulus">Temnothorax rugatulus (Emery, 1895)</taxonomicName>
Figures 20, 22
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptothorax rugatulus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugatulus">Leptothorax rugatulus</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation author="Emery, C" journalOrPublisher="Abtheilung fuer Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere" pageId="34" pageNumber="61" pagination="257 - 360" title="Beitraege zur Kenntniss der nordamerikanischen Ameisenfauna. (Schluss.) Zoologische Jahrbuecher." volume="8" year="1895">Emery 1895</bibRefCitation>
: 321. Syntype workers, South Dakota, Colorado [MSNG] [Images of CASENT0904762 syntype worker examined].
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptothorax curvispinosus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvispinosus">Leptothorax curvispinosus</taxonomicName>
subsp. rugatulus
<bibRefCitation author="Wheeler, WM" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="36" pageNumber="63" pagination="215 - 260" title="A revision of the North American ants of the genus Leptothorax Mayr." volume="55" year="1903">Wheeler 1903</bibRefCitation>
: 241.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptothorax rugatulus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugatulus">Leptothorax rugatulus</taxonomicName>
(Emery) as junior synonym of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptothorax curvispinosus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvispinosus">Leptothorax curvispinosus</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptothorax curvispinosus subsp. rugatulus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="curvispinosus" subSpecies="rugatulus">Leptothorax curvispinosus rugatulus</taxonomicName>
var. cockerelli
<bibRefCitation author="Wheeler, WM" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="36" pageNumber="63" pagination="215 - 260" title="A revision of the North American ants of the genus Leptothorax Mayr." volume="55" year="1903">Wheeler 1903</bibRefCitation>
: 241. 10 syntype workers, Las Vegas Hot Springs, New Mexico [MCZC] [Images of MCZ_21044 syntype worker examined]. Synonymy by
<bibRefCitation author="Creighton, WS" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College" pageId="34" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 585" title="The ants of North America." volume="104" year="1950">Creighton 1950</bibRefCitation>
: 269.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptothorax curvispinosus subsp. rugatulus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="curvispinosus" subSpecies="rugatulus">Leptothorax curvispinosus rugatulus</taxonomicName>
var. annectens
<bibRefCitation author="Wheeler, WM" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="36" pageNumber="63" pagination="215 - 260" title="A revision of the North American ants of the genus Leptothorax Mayr." volume="55" year="1903">Wheeler 1903</bibRefCitation>
: 242. 4 syntype workers, Boulder, Colorado [MCZC] [Images of MCZ_22776 syntype worker examined]. Synonymy by
<bibRefCitation author="Creighton, WS" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College" pageId="34" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 585" title="The ants of North America." volume="104" year="1950">Creighton 1950</bibRefCitation>
: 269.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptothorax rugatulus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugatulus">Leptothorax rugatulus</taxonomicName>
(Emery)
<bibRefCitation author="Wheeler, WM" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences" pageId="36" pageNumber="63" pagination="457 - 569" title="The mountain ants of western North America." url="10.2307/20025695" volume="52" year="1917">Wheeler 1917</bibRefCitation>
: 509. Revived status as species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName genus="Leptotothorax" lsidName="Leptotothorax rugatulus" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" rank="species" species="rugatulus">Leptotothorax rugatulus</taxonomicName>
var. mediorufus
<bibRefCitation author="Wheeler, WM" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences" pageId="36" pageNumber="63" pagination="457 - 569" title="The mountain ants of western North America." url="10.2307/20025695" volume="52" year="1917">Wheeler 1917</bibRefCitation>
: 510. Six syntype workers, Lake Tahoe, California [MCZC] [Images of MCZ_8675 syntype worker examined]. Synonymy by
<bibRefCitation author="Creighton, WS" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College" pageId="34" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 585" title="The ants of North America." volume="104" year="1950">Creighton 1950</bibRefCitation>
: 269.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptothorax rugatulus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugatulus">Leptothorax rugatulus</taxonomicName>
subsp. brunnescens
<bibRefCitation author="Wheeler, WM" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences" pageId="36" pageNumber="63" pagination="457 - 569" title="The mountain ants of western North America." url="10.2307/20025695" volume="52" year="1917">Wheeler 1917</bibRefCitation>
: 510. Syntype workers, Creede, Colorado [MCZC] [Images of MCZ_23661 syntype worker examined]. Synonymy by
<bibRefCitation author="Mackay, WP" journalOrPublisher="Sociobiology" pageId="35" pageNumber="62" pagination="265 - 444" title="A review of the New World ants of the subgenus Myrafant, (Genus Leptothorax) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="36" year="2000">Mackay 2000</bibRefCitation>
: 394.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptothorax rugatulus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugatulus">Leptothorax rugatulus</taxonomicName>
subsp. cockerelli Wheeler;
<bibRefCitation author="Wheeler, WM" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences" pageId="36" pageNumber="63" pagination="457 - 569" title="The mountain ants of western North America." url="10.2307/20025695" volume="52" year="1917">Wheeler 1917</bibRefCitation>
: 510.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptothorax curvispinosus subsp. rugatulus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="curvispinosus" subSpecies="rugatulus">Leptothorax curvispinosus rugatulus</taxonomicName>
var. cockerelli raised to subspecies.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptothorax rugatulus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugatulus">Leptothorax rugatulus</taxonomicName>
subsp. annectens Wheeler;
<bibRefCitation author="Wheeler, WM" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences" pageId="36" pageNumber="63" pagination="457 - 569" title="The mountain ants of western North America." url="10.2307/20025695" volume="52" year="1917">Wheeler 1917</bibRefCitation>
: 510.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptothorax curvispinosus subsp. rugatulus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="curvispinosus" subSpecies="rugatulus">Leptothorax curvispinosus rugatulus</taxonomicName>
var. annectens raised to subspecies.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptothorax (Myrafant) rugatulus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugatulus" subGenus="Myrafant">Leptothorax (Myrafant) rugatulus</taxonomicName>
Emery;
<bibRefCitation author="Smith, MR" journalOrPublisher="Psyche (Cambridge)" pageId="35" pageNumber="62" title="On the status of Leptothorax Mayr and some of its subgenera. Psyche 57: 29 - 30." url="10.1155/1950/80458" year="1950">M. R. Smith 1950</bibRefCitation>
: 30. First combination in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Leptothorax" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Leptothorax (Myrafant)" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Myrafant">Leptothorax (Myrafant)</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="51">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Temnothorax rugatulus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rugatulus">Temnothorax rugatulus</taxonomicName>
(Emery);
<bibRefCitation author="Bolton, B" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute" pageId="34" pageNumber="61" pagination="1 - 370" title="Synopsis and classification of Formicidae." volume="71" year="2003">Bolton 2003</bibRefCitation>
: 272. First combination in
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Temnothorax" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Temnothorax" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Temnothorax</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="51" type="material examined">
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="51">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="51">65 series from California, 14 series from Arizona, 4 series from Oregon, 4 series from Nevada [MLBC, MMPC, PSWC, UCDC].</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="24" pageNumber="51" type="remarks">
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="51">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="24" pageNumber="51">
See
<bibRefCitation author="Mackay, WP" journalOrPublisher="Sociobiology" pageId="35" pageNumber="62" pagination="265 - 444" title="A review of the New World ants of the subgenus Myrafant, (Genus Leptothorax) (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)." volume="36" year="2000">Mackay (2000)</bibRefCitation>
for a full description of this species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>