305 lines
39 KiB
XML
305 lines
39 KiB
XML
<document id="9808F1B8AE7F4471DF7384EAFB858F36" ID-CLB-Dataset="59354" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2023.884.2181" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fe3f62a2-6be2-4f38-8d69-da7d077408e6" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8177941" ID-ZooBank="A128228C-185E-4D21-B23B-223C7C737C4C" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="carolina" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_approvedBy="carolina" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="carolina" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1690202492410" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Salden, Tobias & Peters, Ralph S." docDate="2023" docId="C33B177DE9D1FF2DFD8BFB0AFEFEFAE7" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-884_1-386.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 884 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.884.2181" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Ceraphron kaimosiensis Salden & Peters 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="1E6D87A1-E8A7-4251-8A86-9ECFC8B25C89" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="14" lastPageNumber="210" masterDocId="3F026F05E91FFFFCFFDDFFB4FFE6FFC1" masterDocTitle="Afrotropical Ceraphronoidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera) put back on the map with the description of 88 new species" masterLastPageNumber="386" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="207" updateTime="1699545569581" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods id="7F1870A6C3665967CF0AFF2F95A44082" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="606C05AB45A93296CF1E643B76D6F637">Afrotropical Ceraphronoidea (Insecta: Hymenoptera) put back on the map with the description of 88 new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4F8D213090F818F49668D48DB125927F" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="9B13ACACCDF3F08F8E0E8B604EBA2EFC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="5A210583C56F4EF5E2F0389A9EBB1A8F">Salden, Tobias</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FDCE2FD5A1A2630EF049B7E3011A830A" type="LSID">A804D6E6-BCCA-453B-A6DD-8E80B67B4559</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="321CE8E44680D2601211ADE600F4288B">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Museum Koenig, Arthropoda Department, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ABEB5046CC14410D43CA2BA4F5ABEE8B" type="email">t.salden@leibniz-lib.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="802666C703A10CF9BD1F32AAAA13BBB1">Peters, Ralph S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B9903432D341E80D98B9033A1A9EE572">Leibniz Institute for the Analysis of Biodiversity Change, Museum Koenig, Arthropoda Department, Adenauerallee 160, 53113 Bonn, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="20242C74A6FBF71747E536060FB63111" type="email">r.peters@leibniz-lib.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="9C24B361C687AF9EBD760B289BC30F32">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="62336EFD77BB436A53871030F9E0F3A7">
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<mods:date id="68145CE9E802561E2E660E85329C0118">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B0D206F75BE4451D230444D0F5BE3937">2023-07-21</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="C5DCC8EC6204735B5B7DA71B72ED180E">884</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="32CF6C2184982CECE697B31194C32ED7">http://dx.doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.884.2181</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="A34AD0AF269745E9A97B41A180DB4831" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2023.884.2181</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="C33B177DE9D1FF2DFD8BFB0AFEFEFAE7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8193916" ID-GBIF-Taxon="212423433" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8193916" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:1E6D87A1-E8A7-4251-8A86-9ECFC8B25C89" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/C33B177DE9D1FF2DFD8BFB0AFEFEFAE7" lastPageId="209" lastPageNumber="210" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
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<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E9D1FF32FD8BFB0AFB21FB3D" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FD8BFB0AFC38FB18" blockId="206.[364,1223,1214,1311]" box="[598,990,1214,1241]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
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<heading id="10651107E9D1FF32FD8BFB0AFC38FB18" box="[598,990,1214,1241]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9D1FF32FD8BFB0AFC9AFB18" authority="Salden & Peters, 2023" authorityName="Salden & Peters" authorityYear="2023" box="[598,892,1214,1241]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaimosiensis" status="sp. nov.">
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||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FD8BFB0AFC9AFB18" bold="true" box="[598,892,1214,1241]" italics="true" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Ceraphron kaimosiensis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="62D5C702E9D1FF32FC5EFB0BFC38FB18" box="[899,990,1215,1241]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FEB1FB55FB21FB3D" blockId="206.[364,1223,1214,1311]" box="[364,1223,1249,1276]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
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<uri id="3F03AA69E9D1FF32FEB1FB55FB21FB3D" box="[364,1223,1249,1276]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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<uuid id="3F349CBEE9D1FF32FD49FB55FB21FB3D" box="[660,1223,1249,1276]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">1E6D87A1-E8A7-4251-8A86-9ECFC8B25C89</uuid>
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</uri>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E9D1FF32FD2DFAB0FCA5FADE" box="[752,835,1284,1311]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FD2DFAB0FCA5FADE" blockId="206.[364,1223,1214,1311]" box="[752,835,1284,1311]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
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<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D1FF32FD2DFAB0FCA5FADE" box="[752,835,1284,1311]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="208.[189,232,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,271,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-18@208.[189,1398,270,1869]" captionTargetPageId="208" captionText="Fig. 59. Holotype of Ceraphron kaimosiensis sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036912). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178096" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178096/files/figure.png" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Fig. 59</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E9D1FF32FF60FAF1FDC8F99C" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF60FAF1FED0FA9E" blockId="206.[189,310,1349,1375]" box="[189,310,1349,1375]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
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<heading id="10651107E9D1FF32FF60FAF1FED0FA9E" bold="true" box="[189,310,1349,1375]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FF60FAF1FED0FA9E" bold="true" box="[189,310,1349,1375]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF60FAC7FDC8F99C" blockId="206.[189,1400,1395,1630]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Anteromedian projection of the metanoto-propodeo-metapecto-mesopectal complex curved in lateral view with pointed end. Male genitalia: harpe cone-shaped in ventral and dorsal view; harpe/gvc index 0.37; dorsomedial margins of harpes slightly converging and not touching at distodorsal margin of gvc, dorsomedial margin of harpe straight and slightly diverging distolaterally from base to apex; harpe with at least one lateral seta restricted to apical quarter; longest apical setae more than two thirds as long as harpe; genitalia moderately sclerotized with strongest sclerotization at aedeagus + gonossiculus and weakest sclerotization at harpe.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E9D1FF32FF60F931FA97F90C" box="[189,1393,1669,1742]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF60F931FEA2F95E" blockId="206.[189,324,1669,1695]" box="[189,324,1669,1695]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
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<heading id="10651107E9D1FF32FF60F931FEA2F95E" bold="true" box="[189,324,1669,1695]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FF60F931FEA2F95E" bold="true" box="[189,324,1669,1695]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Etymology</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF60F907FA97F90C" blockId="206.[189,1393,1715,1742]" box="[189,1393,1715,1742]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
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The species is named after the town Kaimosi in the
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<collectingRegion id="89566889E9D1FF32FCC0F907FC7CF90C" box="[797,922,1715,1741]" country="Kenya" name="Kakamega" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Kakamega</collectingRegion>
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Forest region which is the
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<typeStatus id="942918C9E9D1FF32FB07F900FAEBF90F" box="[1242,1293,1716,1742]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">type</typeStatus>
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locality.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E9D1FF32FF60F940FE6EF867" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF60F940FE4CF8CF" blockId="206.[189,426,1780,1806]" box="[189,426,1780,1806]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
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<heading id="10651107E9D1FF32FF60F940FE4CF8CF" bold="true" box="[189,426,1780,1806]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FF60F940FE4CF8CF" bold="true" box="[189,426,1780,1806]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF37F897FEBAF8FC" blockId="206.[189,1399,1827,1958]" box="[234,348,1827,1853]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
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<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D1FF32FF37F897FEBAF8FC" bold="true" box="[234,348,1827,1853]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
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<typeStatus id="942918C9E9D1FF32FF37F897FEBAF8FC" box="[234,348,1827,1853]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D1FF32FF60F8F2FE6EF867" blockId="206.[189,1399,1827,1958]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">
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<materialsCitation id="FBFAAC36E9D1FF32FF60F8F2FE6EF867" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4167359436" collectingMethod="Winkler leaf litter extraction" collectionCode="ZFMK" collectorName="F. Hita Garcia" country="Kenya" elevation="1656" latitude="0.128" location="Western Province" longLatPrecision="15" longitude="34.84" municipality="Western Province" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" specimenCode="ZFMK- HYM-00036912" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Kakamega" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="3385E6FBE9D1FF32FF60F8F2FEF9F8A1" box="[189,287,1862,1888]" name="Kenya" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">KENYA</collectingCountry>
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•
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<specimenCount id="5D946DE2E9D1FF32FE9DF8F3FEBFF8A0" box="[320,345,1863,1889]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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;
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<collectingMunicipality id="AB493C11E9D1FF32FEB4F8F3FDD8F8A1" box="[361,574,1862,1889]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Western Province</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="89566889E9D1FF32FD93F8F2FD2DF8A1" box="[590,715,1862,1888]" country="Kenya" name="Kakamega" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Kakamega</collectingRegion>
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Forest;
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<geoCoordinate id="2EA6C0ACE9D1FF32FCE9F8F1FC31F8A0" box="[820,983,1861,1889]" degrees="00" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" precision="1" seconds="40.8" value="0.128">00°07′40.8 N</geoCoordinate>
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||
,
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||
<geoCoordinate id="2EA6C0ACE9D1FF32FC3AF8F1FB97F8A0" box="[999,1137,1861,1889]" degrees="34" direction="east" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" precision="15" seconds="24" value="34.84">34°50′24 E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
;
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||
<elevation id="C0BF4158E9D1FF32FB5FF8F2FAC4F8A1" box="[1154,1314,1862,1889]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.656" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" unit="m" value="1656.0">
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<quantity id="8C6A0B8EE9D1FF32FB5FF8F2FB38F8A0" box="[1154,1246,1862,1889]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.656" pageId="206" pageNumber="207" unit="m" value="1656.0">1656 m</quantity>
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||
a.s.l.
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||
</elevation>
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||
; 2008;
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||
<collectorName id="E667C3BDE9D1FF32FF60F8DEFE8FF842" box="[189,361,1897,1924]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">F. Hita Garcia</collectorName>
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leg.; Transect 30; primary rain forest;
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||
<collectingMethod id="92D3DE7CE9D1FF32FC94F8DDFB41F842" box="[841,1191,1897,1923]" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">Winkler leaf litter extraction</collectingMethod>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="2D833EAEE9D1FF32FB6BF8DEFAEDF845" box="[1206,1291,1898,1924]" collectionName="Germany, Bonn, Zoologische Forschungsinstitut und Museum "Alexander Koenig"" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">ZFMK</collectionCode>
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||
;
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<specimenCode id="1B340E10E9D1FF32FAC6F8DEFE63F867" pageId="206" pageNumber="207">ZFMK- HYM-00036912</specimenCode>
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||
.
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E9D0FF2DFF60FEBCFEDFFD56" lastPageId="209" lastPageNumber="210" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" type="description">
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<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D0FF33FF60FEBCFEA8FEE3" blockId="207.[189,334,264,290]" box="[189,334,264,290]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
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<heading id="10651107E9D0FF33FF60FEBCFEA8FEE3" bold="true" box="[189,334,264,290]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D0FF33FF60FEBCFEA8FEE3" bold="true" box="[189,334,264,290]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Description</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D0FF33FF37FE83FECCFE90" blockId="207.[189,469,311,373]" box="[234,298,311,337]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
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<emphasis id="79E67A79E9D0FF33FF37FE83FECCFE90" bold="true" box="[234,298,311,337]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Male</emphasis>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D0FF33FF60FEEFFE33FEB4" blockId="207.[189,469,311,373]" box="[189,469,346,373]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
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.
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<quantity id="8C6A0B8EE9D0FF33FEB8FEEEFE37FEB4" box="[357,465,346,373]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.7" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" unit="mm" value="0.77">0.77 mm</quantity>
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||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D0FF33FF60FE28FEDAFDDE" blockId="207.[188,1398,412,543]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E9D0FF33FF60FE28FEFEFE75" baselines="431,431" box="[189,280,412,438]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Colour" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">COLOUR</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Head brown, mesosoma light brown, metasoma light brown except anterior third lighter; scape and pedicel yellowish, flagellum light brown; legs yellowish except pro- and mesocoxa light brown, proximal third of metacoxa light brown; fore wing venation light brown, fore and hind wing disc slightly melanized.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D0FF33FF60FDF3FD0CFD2C" blockId="207.[188,1399,583,749]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E9D0FF33FF60FDF3FEC0FD9E" baselines="602,602" box="[189,294,583,609]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Antenna" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">ANTENNA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. 11-segmented, flagellomeres cylindric; scape 3.4× as long as pedicel, scape longer than F1 and F2 combined, F1 2.1× as long as wide, F1 1.4× as long as pedicel, F1 1.4× as long as F2, F1 shorter than F7 and F8 combined, F1 shorter than F9, F6 1.5 × as long as wide, F6 shorter than F7 and F8 combined, F6 1.2 × as high as F9; few small multiporous plates on flagellomeres, sensillae on flagellomeres sickle-shaped and shorter than width of flagellomeres.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D0FF33FF60FCA1FC2BFC1E" blockId="207.[188,1400,789,991]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E9D0FF33FF60FCA1FF1AFCEF" baselines="808,809" box="[189,252,789,815]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Head" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Head width 1.22 × head height; head width 1.86 × interorbital space; maximum eye diameter 1.15 × minimum eye diameter; head height 1.68 × maximum eye diameter. Dorsal margin of occipital carina ventral to dorsal margin of lateral ocellus in lateral view; preoccipital furrow present; preoccipital carina present. OOL:POL:LOL 1.00:0.50:0.50; OOL 2.67 × lateral ocellus diameter. White, thick setae on upper face present; supraclypeal depression present; lateral margin of torulus slightly raised; intertorular carina present; posterolateral processes of gena absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D0FF33FF60FBB3FB04FA62" blockId="207.[188,1400,1030,1444]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E9D0FF33FF60FBB3FEDFFBDE" baselines="1050,1050" box="[189,313,1031,1057]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Mesosoma" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">MESOSOMA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
,
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E9D0FF33FE9AFBB8FE5DFBDE" baselines="1050" box="[327,443,1036,1055]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="metasoma" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">METASOMA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Mesosoma not compressed laterally. Head width 1.13 × mesosoma width; Weber length 244 µm. Mesoscutum densely setose, setae curved backwards; median mesoscutal sulcus present; median mesoscutal sulcus adjacent to transscutal articulation; interaxillar sulcus absent (= scutoscutellar sulcus adjacent to transscutal articulation), scutoscutellar sulcus concave; dorsal axillar area setose, setae curved backwards; mesoscutellum setose, setae curved backwards or straight. Mesoscutum width 1.71 × mesoscutellum width; posterior mesoscutal width 1.41 × mesoscutellum width; mesoscutellum length 1.59× mesoscutellum width; mesoscutellum length 1.13 × posterior mesoscutal width; Weber length 1.34 × mesoscutum width; Weber length 1.44 × mesoscutellum length. Anteromedian projection of the metanoto-propodeo-metapecto-mesopectal complex curved in lateral view with pointed end; mesometapleural sulcus absent; posterior propodeal projection straight and light in ventrolateral view; posterior mesosomal comb absent. Basal transverse carina of petiole (on syntergum) present; at least six distinct, basal longitudinal carinae on syntergum; translucent patches on metasoma absent.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D0FF33FF60FA78FB08FA27" blockId="207.[189,1262,1483,1510]" box="[189,1262,1483,1510]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E9D0FF33FF60FA78FF10FA25" baselines="1503,1503" box="[189,246,1484,1510]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Fore" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">FORE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E9D0FF33FF23FA65FED0FA25" baselines="1503" box="[254,310,1489,1508]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="wing" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">WING</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Length 2.79 × width; stigmal vein longer than 3× pterostigma marginal length.5
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9D0FF2DFF60F9BFFE2FFE0B" blockId="207.[188,1401,1546,2006]" lastBlockId="209.[188,1401,265,458]" lastPageId="209" lastPageNumber="210" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E9D0FF33FF60F9BFFF19F9E2" baselines="1566,1566" box="[189,255,1547,1573]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Male" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">MALE</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="4DCB30B7E9D0FF33FEDAF9A4FE92F9E2" baselines="1566" box="[263,372,1552,1571]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="genitalia" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">GENITALIA</smallCapsWord>
|
||
. Genital length 119 µm; Weber length 2.05 × genital length; gvc width 61 µm; genital length 1.95 × gvc width; gvc width more than two thirds of gvc length; gvc width 1.33 × distal gvc width. Proximodorsal margin of gvc slightly concave; distodorsal margin of gvc slightly descending proximomedially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D0FF33FE43F9DAFDF4F948" box="[414,530,1646,1673]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="208.[189,232,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,271,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-18@208.[189,1398,270,1869]" captionTargetPageId="208" captionText="Fig. 59. Holotype of Ceraphron kaimosiensis sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036912). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178096" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178096/files/figure.png" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Fig. 59C</figureCitation>
|
||
); proximoventral margin of gvc concave; distoventral margin of gvc descending proximomedially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D0FF33FDFFF924FD69F96A" box="[546,655,1680,1707]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="208.[189,232,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,271,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-18@208.[189,1398,270,1869]" captionTargetPageId="208" captionText="Fig. 59. Holotype of Ceraphron kaimosiensis sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036912). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178096" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178096/files/figure.png" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Fig. 59A</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventral area of gvc slightly convex; dorsal area of gvc convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D0FF33FF1BF905FED1F90D" box="[198,311,1713,1740]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="208.[189,232,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,271,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-18@208.[189,1398,270,1869]" captionTargetPageId="208" captionText="Fig. 59. Holotype of Ceraphron kaimosiensis sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036912). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178096" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178096/files/figure.png" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Fig. 59B</figureCitation>
|
||
); proximolateral margin of gvc strongly ascending ventrally; distolateral margin of gvc convex, more strongly descending ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D0FF33FD0CF966FCDBF92C" box="[721,829,1746,1773]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="208.[189,232,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,271,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-18@208.[189,1398,270,1869]" captionTargetPageId="208" captionText="Fig. 59. Holotype of Ceraphron kaimosiensis sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036912). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178096" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178096/files/figure.png" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Fig. 59B</figureCitation>
|
||
). Harpe cone-shaped in ventral and dorsal view; harpe/gvc index 0.37; lateral articulation site of harpe with gvc not flush (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D0FF33FBF9F940FB52F8CF" box="[1060,1204,1780,1807]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="208.[189,232,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,271,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-18@208.[189,1398,270,1869]" captionTargetPageId="208" captionText="Fig. 59. Holotype of Ceraphron kaimosiensis sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036912). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178096" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178096/files/figure.png" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Fig. 59A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
); ventral margin of harpe slightly concave, dorsal margin slightly convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D0FF33FCA3F8A1FC0BF8F1" box="[894,1005,1813,1840]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="208.[189,232,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,271,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-18@208.[189,1398,270,1869]" captionTargetPageId="208" captionText="Fig. 59. Holotype of Ceraphron kaimosiensis sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036912). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178096" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178096/files/figure.png" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Fig. 59B</figureCitation>
|
||
), lateral margin slightly convex, widest point of harpe at lateral articulation site with gvc (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D0FF33FCB9F882FC12F890" box="[868,1012,1846,1873]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="208.[189,232,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,271,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-18@208.[189,1398,270,1869]" captionTargetPageId="208" captionText="Fig. 59. Holotype of Ceraphron kaimosiensis sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036912). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178096" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178096/files/figure.png" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Fig. 59A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
); dorsomedial margins of harpes slightly converging and not touching at distodorsal margin of gvc, dorsomedial margin of harpe straight and slightly diverging distolaterally from base to apex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D0FF33FC8DF8CDFC5BF855" box="[848,957,1913,1940]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="208.[189,232,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,271,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-18@208.[189,1398,270,1869]" captionTargetPageId="208" captionText="Fig. 59. Holotype of Ceraphron kaimosiensis sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036912). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178096" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178096/files/figure.png" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Fig. 59C</figureCitation>
|
||
), apex of harpe slightly pointed (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9D0FF33FA9BF8CDFEFFF874" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="208.[189,232,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,271,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-18@208.[189,1398,270,1869]" captionTargetPageId="208" captionText="Fig. 59. Holotype of Ceraphron kaimosiensis sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036912). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178096" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178096/files/figure.png" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Fig. 59A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
). Harpe with at least one lateral seta restricted to apical quarter, longest lateral seta one third as long as harpe, lateral seta oriented distolaterally; harpe with at least two apical setae, longest apical setae more than two thirds as long as harpe, apical setae oriented distomedially and distoventrally; harpe with at least five median setae restricted to apical half, longest median setae two thirds as long as harpe, median setae oriented distomedially, distoventrally and medioventrally. Aedeagus + gonossiculus two thirds as long as harpe, apex of aedeagus + gonossiculus acute (
|
||
<figureCitation id="D3A9BAEEE9CEFF2DFC43FED9FBCFFE46" box="[926,1065,365,392]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="208.[189,232,1911,1937]" captionTargetBox="[189,1398,271,1867]" captionTargetId="figure-18@208.[189,1398,270,1869]" captionTargetPageId="208" captionText="Fig. 59. Holotype of Ceraphron kaimosiensis sp. nov. (ZFMK-HYM-00036912). A–C. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views. D. Habitus in lateral view" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178096" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178096/files/figure.png" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Fig. 59A, C</figureCitation>
|
||
) and dorsal to apex of harpe. Genitalia moderately sclerotized with strongest sclerotization at aedeagus + gonossiculus and weakest sclerotization at harpe.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="1FEDF6E3E9CFFF2CFF60F8C3FBFDF874" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8178096" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8178096" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8178096/files/figure.png" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" startId="208.[189,232,1911,1937]" targetBox="[189,1398,271,1867]" targetPageId="208">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9CFFF2CFF60F8C3FBFDF874" blockId="208.[189,1398,1911,1973]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9CFFF2CFF60F8C3FEFDF850" bold="true" box="[189,283,1911,1937]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Fig. 59.</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9CFFF2CFE67F8CCFD3EF853" authority="Salden & Peters, 2023" authorityName="Salden & Peters" authorityYear="2023" box="[442,728,1912,1938]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaimosiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9CFFF2CFE67F8CCFD3EF853" box="[442,728,1912,1938]" italics="true" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Ceraphron kaimosiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="62D5C702E9CFFF2CFD02F8CCFCDDF853" box="[735,827,1912,1938]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(ZFMK-HYM-00036912).
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9CFFF2CFB58F8C3FB58F850" bold="true" box="[1157,1214,1911,1937]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">A–C</emphasis>
|
||
. Male genitalia in ventral (A), lateral (B) and dorsal (C) views.
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9CFFF2CFD30F82FFCE4F874" bold="true" box="[749,770,1947,1973]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">D</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus in lateral view
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9CEFF2DFF37FE5BFEA3FDC8" blockId="209.[189,325,495,554]" box="[234,325,495,521]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9CEFF2DFF37FE5BFEA3FDC8" bold="true" box="[234,325,495,521]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Female</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9CEFF2DFF60FDA4FEDFFDEB" blockId="209.[189,325,495,554]" box="[189,313,528,554]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9CEFF2DFF60FDE4FED5FDAB" blockId="209.[189,307,592,618]" box="[189,307,592,618]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<heading id="10651107E9CEFF2DFF60FDE4FED5FDAB" bold="true" box="[189,307,592,618]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9CEFF2DFF60FDE4FED5FDAB" bold="true" box="[189,307,592,618]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Variation</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9CEFF2DFF60FDC9FEDFFD56" blockId="209.[189,313,637,663]" box="[189,313,637,663]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Unknown.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E9CEFF2DFF60FD08FCF6FCC2" box="[189,784,700,772]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9CEFF2DFF60FD08FEFAFD17" blockId="209.[189,284,700,726]" box="[189,284,700,726]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<heading id="10651107E9CEFF2DFF60FD08FEFAFD17" bold="true" box="[189,284,700,726]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9CEFF2DFF60FD08FEFAFD17" bold="true" box="[189,284,700,726]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Biology</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9CEFF2DFF60FD5EFCF6FCC2" blockId="209.[189,784,745,772]" box="[189,784,745,772]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Host unknown, specimen collected from leaf litter.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E9CEFF2DFF60FC9CFE54FCB1" box="[189,434,808,880]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9CEFF2DFF60FC9CFEB0FC83" blockId="209.[189,342,808,834]" box="[189,342,808,834]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<heading id="10651107E9CEFF2DFF60FC9CFEB0FC83" bold="true" box="[189,342,808,834]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9CEFF2DFF60FC9CFEB0FC83" bold="true" box="[189,342,808,834]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9CEFF2DFF60FCE1FE54FCB1" blockId="209.[189,434,853,880]" box="[189,434,853,880]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
|
||
Afrotropical:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="3385E6FBE9CEFF2DFE80FCE2FE4BFCB1" box="[349,429,854,880]" name="Kenya" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0388F5E0E9CEFF2DFF60FC21FEFEFAE7" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9CEFF2DFF60FC21FEC9FC6E" blockId="209.[189,303,917,943]" box="[189,303,917,943]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<heading id="10651107E9CEFF2DFF60FC21FEC9FC6E" bold="true" box="[189,303,917,943]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9CEFF2DFF60FC21FEC9FC6E" bold="true" box="[189,303,917,943]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9CEFF2DFF37FC75FD66FC1A" blockId="209.[188,1399,961,1188]" box="[234,640,961,987]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9CEFF2DFF37FC75FD66FC1A" bold="true" box="[234,640,961,987]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Comparison with similar species</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9CEFF2DFF60FC57FD71FB62" blockId="209.[188,1399,961,1188]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
|
||
The male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9CEFF2DFE67FC57FD97FC3C" authority="Salden & Peters, 2023" authorityName="Salden & Peters" authorityYear="2023" box="[442,625,995,1021]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaimosiensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9CEFF2DFE67FC57FD97FC3C" box="[442,625,995,1021]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">C. kaimosiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="62D5C702E9CEFF2DFDA4FC57FD34FC3C" box="[633,722,995,1021]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9CEFF2DFCD5FC57FCFAFC3C" box="[776,796,995,1021]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">C</emphasis>
|
||
. sp. 5 are very similar. However, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9CEFF2DFB63FC57FA90FC3C" authorityName="Salden & Peters" authorityYear="2023" box="[1214,1398,995,1021]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaimosiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9CEFF2DFB63FC57FA90FC3C" box="[1214,1398,995,1021]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">C. kaimosiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the harpe is the most weakly sclerotized structure of the genitalia, and in
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9CEFF2DFBE5FBB1FBAAFBDE" box="[1080,1100,1029,1055]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">C</emphasis>
|
||
. sp. 5 all margins of the harpe are the most strongly sclerotized structures of the genitalia. Furthermore, the harpe/gvc index of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9CEFF2DFF63FBF3FE92FBA0" authorityName="Salden & Peters" authorityYear="2023" box="[190,372,1095,1121]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaimosiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9CEFF2DFF63FBF3FF37FBA0" box="[190,209,1095,1121]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9CEFF2DFF03FBF3FE92FBA0" box="[222,372,1095,1121]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">kaimosiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is 0.37 and that of
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9CEFF2DFD96FBF3FDB9FBA0" box="[587,607,1095,1121]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">C</emphasis>
|
||
. sp. 5 is 0.42, the gvc width is more than two thirds of the gvc length in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8C92DDE8E9CEFF2DFF01FBDDFE73FB43" authorityName="Salden & Peters" authorityYear="2023" box="[220,405,1128,1155]" class="Insecta" family="Ceraphronidae" genus="Ceraphron" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaimosiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9CEFF2DFF01FBDDFE73FB43" box="[220,405,1128,1155]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">C. kaimosiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and less than two thirds in
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9CEFF2DFD06FBDDFD08FB42" box="[731,750,1129,1155]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">C</emphasis>
|
||
. sp. 5, and the setal arrangement and relative length of the setae differ between the two species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9CEFF2DFF37FB7DFDD0FB22" blockId="209.[189,1398,1225,1318]" box="[234,566,1225,1251]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<emphasis id="79E67A79E9CEFF2DFF37FB7DFDD0FB22" bold="true" box="[234,566,1225,1251]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
|
||
Condition of
|
||
<typeStatus id="942918C9E9CEFF2DFE52FB7DFE23FB22" box="[399,453,1225,1251]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4B2DA66BE9CEFF2DFF60FB5FFEFEFAE7" blockId="209.[189,1398,1225,1318]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
|
||
In the
|
||
<typeStatus id="942918C9E9CEFF2DFED5FB5EFE94FAC5" box="[264,370,1258,1284]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
, the end of the metasoma is slightly deformed, thus the body length measurement is not precise.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |