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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.78.958" ID-GBIF-Dataset="75312814-1842-42e0-a5f3-236b41aafb6d" ID-PMC="PMC3088059" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-78-1" ID-PubMed="21594153" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-78-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 78" ModsDocTitle="On some Cuban species of the genus Longior Travassos &amp; Kloss, 1958 (Oxyurida, Hystrignathidae), with description of a new species" checkinTime="1451250819718" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Morffe, Jans &amp; Garcia, Nayla" docDate="2011" docId="AA16CCD625A8FD202ECA121954572FEE" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 78: 1-14" docOrigin="ZooKeys 78" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.78.958" docTitle="Longior Travassos &amp; Kloss 1958" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="3" masterDocId="FFEC8E26FF81EE30FFB1FFBE3829615E" masterDocTitle="On some Cuban species of the genus Longior Travassos &amp; Kloss, 1958 (Oxyurida, Hystrignathidae), with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="14" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="3" updateTime="1668166149801" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title>On some Cuban species of the genus Longior Travassos &amp; Kloss, 1958 (Oxyurida, Hystrignathidae), with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Morffe, Jans</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Garcia, Nayla</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>78</mods:number>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.78.958</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.78.958</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-78-1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="159361194" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:AA16CCD625A8FD202ECA121954572FEE" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA16CCD625A8FD202ECA121954572FEE" lastPageNumber="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Genus
<taxonomicName authority="Travassos &amp; Kloss, 1958" authorityName="Travassos &amp; Kloss" authorityYear="1958" class="Chromadorea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Longior" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Longior" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Longior Travassos &amp; Kloss, 1958</taxonomicName>
Figure 1
<normalizedToken originalValue="AD">A-D</normalizedToken>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<taxonomicName class="Chromadorea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Longior" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Longior zayasi" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="zayasi">Longior zayasi</taxonomicName>
Coy,
<normalizedToken originalValue="García">Garcia</normalizedToken>
&amp; Alvarez, 1993 incertae sedis
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="3" type="general">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">General.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<bibRefCitation author="Coy, A" journalOrPublisher="Acta Biologica Venezuelica" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="53 - 67" title="Nematodos parasitos de insectos cubanos, Orthoptera (Blattidae y Blaberidae) y Coleoptera (Passalidae y Scarabaeidae)" volume="14" year="1993">Coy et al. (1993)</bibRefCitation>
described
<taxonomicName class="Chromadorea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Longior" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Longior zayasi" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="zayasi">Longior zayasi</taxonomicName>
, from El
<normalizedToken originalValue="Salón">Salon</normalizedToken>
, Sierra del Rosario, eastern Pinar del
<normalizedToken originalValue="Río">Rio</normalizedToken>
Province, Cuba. Althought the females morphology is consistent with the generic definition, examination of the male specimens showed features that disagree with the diagnosis of the male of
<taxonomicName class="Chromadorea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Longior" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Longior longicollis" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longicollis">Longior longicollis</taxonomicName>
,the type species of the genus. These features are:
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
First cephalic annule notably long, surpassing the stoma length, inflated, forming a truncated cone-like structure. According with
<bibRefCitation author="Travassos, L" journalOrPublisher="Arquivos de Zoologia do Estado de Sao Paulo" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="23 - 57" title="Sobre a fauna de Nematodeos dos Coleopteros-Passalidae da Estacao biologica de Boraceia." volume="11" year="1958">Travassos and Kloss (1958)</bibRefCitation>
,
<taxonomicName class="Chromadorea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Longior" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Longior longicollis" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longicollis">Longior longicollis</taxonomicName>
has a cephalic dilatation hardly conspicuous.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Posterior end finished in a sharply pointed tail, instead of the ventral expansion of the tail cuticle in
<taxonomicName class="Chromadorea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Longior" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Longior longicollis" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="longicollis">Longior longicollis</taxonomicName>
that forms a bursa-like structure, referred by the authors as a &quot;ventral valve&quot;.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
These discrepancies support the possibility that the males attributed to
<taxonomicName class="Chromadorea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Longior" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Longior zayasi" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="zayasi">Longior zayasi</taxonomicName>
are misplaced in this genus. So far, we can not assign these males to a genus, although is possible that they belong to some species of
<taxonomicName class="Chromadorea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Artigasia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Artigasia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Artigasia</taxonomicName>
Christie, 1934 or
<taxonomicName class="Chromadorea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Hystrignathus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Hystrignathus" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Hystrignathus</taxonomicName>
Leidy, 1850 where the females show a long and dilated first cephalic annule. New collections from the locality are needed to clarify the status of
<taxonomicName class="Chromadorea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Longior" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Longior zayasi" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="zayasi">Longior zayasi</taxonomicName>
by comparing males with the females in the same host. Meanwhile we consider this species as an incertae sedis.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<bibRefCitation author="Coy, A" journalOrPublisher="Acta Biologica Venezuelica" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="53 - 67" title="Nematodos parasitos de insectos cubanos, Orthoptera (Blattidae y Blaberidae) y Coleoptera (Passalidae y Scarabaeidae)" volume="14" year="1993">Coy et al. (1993)</bibRefCitation>
established a male specimen as holotype of
<taxonomicName class="Chromadorea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Longior" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Longior zayasi" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="zayasi">Longior zayasi</taxonomicName>
. According to the Article 73.1 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature &quot;A holotype is the single specimen upon which a new nominal species-group taxon is based in the original publication
<normalizedToken originalValue="…”">...&quot;</normalizedToken>
. As a new name becomes necessary for the females described as conspecific with
<taxonomicName class="Chromadorea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Longior" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Longior zayasi" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="zayasi">Longior zayasi</taxonomicName>
, below we re-describe and rename such females, including the description of sympatric males that present the diagnostic features of
<taxonomicName class="Chromadorea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Longior" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Longior" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">Longior</taxonomicName>
and we consider as conspecific with those females.
</paragraph>
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="3">
Figure 1.
<taxonomicName class="Chromadorea" family="Hystrignathidae" genus="Longior" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Longior zayasi" order="Rhabditida" pageId="2" pageNumber="3" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="zayasi">Longior zayasi</taxonomicName>
Coy,
<normalizedToken originalValue="García">Garcia</normalizedToken>
&amp; Alvarez, 1993; incertae sedis (male). Drawing modified from
<bibRefCitation author="Coy, A" journalOrPublisher="Acta Biologica Venezuelica" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" pagination="53 - 67" title="Nematodos parasitos de insectos cubanos, Orthoptera (Blattidae y Blaberidae) y Coleoptera (Passalidae y Scarabaeidae)" volume="14" year="1993">Coy et al. (1993)</bibRefCitation>
. A Esophageal region B Tail, lateral view C Tail, dorso-lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>