234 lines
28 KiB
XML
234 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="C596ED034C57B3F248A9817F3F2E40A9" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.316.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13686861" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1725485837594" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hassemer, Gustavo" docDate="2017" docId="594487DD794FFFF3FF65FF3FAADD4331" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.316.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 316 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.316.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Plantago hatschbachiana Hassemer 2016" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="13" masterDocId="A57DFFA57943FFFFFFEDFFA2AA304505" masterDocTitle="Contributions to the knowledge of the genus Plantago (Plantaginaceae) in the Central-West region of Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="21" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="13" updateTime="1725486262330" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="61BDF9C50C257129F61C43149D921DE9">
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<mods:title id="1083B56F07CE35D70DF0C95EF43E4AE0">Contributions to the knowledge of the genus Plantago (Plantaginaceae) in the Central-West region of Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4A091D66E65F0BA4A8CCDA9B3A8D5EA8" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="64D99EE0966D2647D002787AB875CD78">Hassemer, Gustavo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="9749AA083762DC1F3CF1FD340BA467DB">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="BC9F8481305E791401F580FE600B62DB">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8E008FA94066FDFE88F4C653B2D3877B">
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<mods:date id="E27EFE70A512A2B065FBEDE7B51AC6E2">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E48A153F2E7165D7501A45AB35CEDB6E">2017-08-01</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="B34B8AF43EED047615E74C3B46906EFD">316</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="EE5D7582F5943C8C930CD1BC8A094912">1</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="58FF366B6368F6087C2D2FAFD9460EB4">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.316.1.1</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="DED021E5CA4141777C682572DB8EA829">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="EBD029786599A333F35A59730D01C380" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.316.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="35707B9FC62C98EFC87DBAEA28335E61" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4BFD75E2DF38FAB0063C226E6ECD51DB" type="Zenodo-Dep">13686861</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="594487DD794FFFF3FF65FF3FAADD4331" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13686875" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13686875" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:594487DD794FFFF3FF65FF3FAADD4331" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/594487DD794FFFF3FF65FF3FAADD4331" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<subSubSection id="99F76540794FFFF3FF65FF3FA8D745BD" box="[136,743,157,184]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="D15236CB794FFFF3FF65FF3FA8D745BD" blockId="12.[136,743,157,184]" box="[136,743,157,184]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<heading id="8A1A81A7794FFFF3FF65FF3FA8D745BD" box="[136,743,157,184]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" reason="3">
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<taxonomicName id="16ED4D48794FFFF3FF65FF3FA8D745BD" ID-CoL="4JLJR" authority="Hassemer (2016: 142 - 148)" authorityName="Hassemer" authorityPageNumber="142 - 148" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,743,157,184]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Plantago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hatschbachiana">
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<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FF65FF3FAB9F45BD" bold="true" box="[136,431,157,184]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Plantago hatschbachiana</emphasis>
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Hassemer (2016: 142–148)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="99F76540794FFFF3FF65FF64A9E545FA" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="D15236CB794FFFF3FF65FF64A9E545FA" blockId="12.[136,1453,198,255]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FF65FF64AAF245DE" bold="true" box="[136,194,198,219]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Type:</emphasis>
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—
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<materialsCitation id="61853C96794FFFF3FF36FF64A9E145FA" collectingDate="1966-11-09" collectionCode="G, P, C" country="Brazil" county="Ponta Grossa" location="Furnas" municipality="Parque Vila Velha" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Parana" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="A9FA765B794FFFF3FF36FF64AB0445DE" box="[219,308,198,219]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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||
.
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||
<smallCapsWord id="D7B4A017794FFFF3FED2FF64ABB945DF" baselines="214,214" box="[319,393,198,219]" lowerCaseFontSize="6" mainFontSize="9" normCase="title" normString="Parana" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<collectingRegion id="1329F829794FFFF3FED2FF64ABB945DF" box="[319,393,198,219]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">PARANÁ</collectingRegion>
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||
</smallCapsWord>
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||
:
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||
<collectingCounty id="38334E47794FFFF3FE7AFF64A82D45DE" box="[407,541,198,219]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Ponta Grossa</collectingCounty>
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||
:
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<collectingMunicipality id="3136ACB1794FFFF3FDC5FF64A8EC45DE" box="[552,732,198,219]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Parque Vila Velha</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<location id="D4326010794FFFF3FD05FF64A91C45DE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:594487DD794FFFF3FF65FF3FAADD4331:D4326010794FFFF3FD05FF64A91C45DE" box="[744,812,198,219]" country="Brazil" county="Ponta Grossa" municipality="Parque Vila Velha" name="Furnas" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" stateProvince="Parana">Furnas</location>
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, campo seco e limpo,
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<date id="A553100B794FFFF3FBE1FF64AEF045DE" box="[1036,1216,198,219]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1966-11-09">
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<collectingDate id="B517E9E3794FFFF3FBE1FF64AEF045DE" box="[1036,1216,198,219]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1966-11-09">9 November 1966</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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||
<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FB20FF64AB6745FA" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<collectionCode id="B7FCAE0E794FFFF3FB20FF64AED145DE" box="[1229,1249,198,219]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
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.
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<collectionCode id="B7FCAE0E794FFFF3FB09FF64AEC845DE" box="[1252,1272,198,219]" country="Switzerland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15706" name="Conservatoire et Jardin botaniques de la Ville de Genève" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">G</collectionCode>
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. Hatschbach &
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<collectionCode id="B7FCAE0E794FFFF3FA77FF64AF9945DE" box="[1434,1449,198,219]" country="France" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15763" name="Museum National d' Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN) - Vascular Plants" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">P</collectionCode>
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||
. Occhioni 15100
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="0E568869794FFFF3FE89FF48AB8A45FA" box="[356,442,234,255]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
MBM-3630!;
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<typeStatus id="0E568869794FFFF3FDAAFF48A8A645FA" box="[583,662,234,255]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
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||
<collectionCode id="B7FCAE0E794FFFF3FD76FF48A88045FA" box="[667,688,234,255]" country="Denmark" name="University of Copenhagen" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="Herbarium">C</collectionCode>
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||
!, HBR-35243!, P-03838463!)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="99F76540794FFFF3FF65FE8DAF0D47B5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="D15236CB794FFFF3FF65FE8DA885476D" blockId="12.[136,1452,303,1588]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FF65FE8DAB2C444D" bold="true" box="[136,284,303,328]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Description:</emphasis>
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||
—Rosette herbs, perennial. Taproot thickened; secondary cord-like roots absent to very scarce. Caudex generally inconspicuous, to
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<quantity id="16159B2E794FFFF3FE24FEF1A8324469" box="[457,514,339,364]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="cm" value="1.0">1 cm</quantity>
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||
long, with a conspicuous tuft of reddish trichomes at its apex. Leaves lanceolate, elliptic, narrowly elliptic or oblanceolate, basally attenuated, without a very evident petiole, coriaceous, pilose. Trichomes on leaves and scapes wire-shaped, with conspicuous dark cellular articulations, very slender throughout their entire length, not perceptibly gradually tapering towards the apex; those on scapes variously oriented. Scape covered with trichomes throughout the entire length, or almost. Spike multiflowered, with flowers relatively sparsely distributed, less densely crowded below. Corolla actinomorphic, glabrous, remaining very conspicuous after fruit maturation. Stamens 4. Pyxidia 1–2-seeded. Seeds fairly plane ventrally, slightly convex dorsally; surface reticulate. See also the description in Hassemer (2016: 142).
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="D15236CB794FFFF3FF50FDD1A8924789" blockId="12.[136,1452,303,1588]" box="[189,674,627,652]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FF50FDD1AB694789" bold="true" box="[189,345,627,652]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Illustrations:</emphasis>
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||
—
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||
<figureCitation id="49D62A4E794FFFF3FE9AFDD1AB864789" box="[375,438,627,652]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,2029,2050]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,190,2004]" captionTargetId="figure-12@3.[224,1363,190,2004]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lectotype of Plantago galeottiana (H.Galeotti 1427, P-00609788).Published with permission of Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle.Available online at: https://science.mnhn.fr/institution/mnhn/collection/p/item/p00609788." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13686865" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13686865/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Fig.
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||
<quantity id="16159B2E794FFFF3FE45FDD1AB864789" box="[424,438,627,652]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="in" value="2.0">2</quantity>
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||
</figureCitation>
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||
in Hassemer (2016).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="D15236CB794FFFF3FF50FD35AF0D47B5" blockId="12.[136,1452,303,1588]" box="[189,1341,663,688]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FF50FD35AB6F47B5" bold="true" box="[189,351,663,688]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Photographs:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<figureCitation id="49D62A4E794FFFF3FE90FD35AB8D47B5" box="[381,445,663,688]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,2029,2050]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,190,2004]" captionTargetId="figure-12@3.[224,1363,190,2004]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lectotype of Plantago galeottiana (H.Galeotti 1427, P-00609788).Published with permission of Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle.Available online at: https://science.mnhn.fr/institution/mnhn/collection/p/item/p00609788." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13686865" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13686865/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
Fig.
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||
<quantity id="16159B2E794FFFF3FE42FD35AB8D47B5" box="[431,445,663,688]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="in" value="2.0">2</quantity>
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||
</figureCitation>
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||
in
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||
<bibRefCitation id="B57C4B3A794FFFF3FE0DFD35A8DC47B5" author="Hassemer, G. & Ribas, O. S. & Ronsted, N." box="[480,748,663,688]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref8746" refString="Hassemer, G., Ribas, O. S. & Ronsted, N. (2015 a) First record of Plantago commersoniana (Plantaginaceae), a rare and threatened species, in the Central-West region of Brazil. Check List 11: e 1667. https: // doi. org / 10.15560 / 11.4.1667" type="book" year="2015">
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||
Hassemer
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<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FDBBFD35A8BE47B5" box="[598,654,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
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||
(2015a)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
(sub
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||
<taxonomicName id="16ED4D48794FFFF3FCC7FD35A9C947B5" box="[810,1017,663,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Plantago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="commersoniana">
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||
<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FCC7FD35A9C947B5" box="[810,1017,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P. commersoniana</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
);
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<figureCitation id="49D62A4E794FFFF3FBFDFD35AE6247B5" box="[1040,1106,663,688]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,2029,2050]" captionTargetBox="[210,1377,187,1998]" captionTargetId="figure-15@2.[210,1377,187,2001]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Lectotype of Plantago hirtella (A.J.A. Bonpland & F.W.H.A. von Humboldt s.n., P-00670059). Published with permission of Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle.Available online at: https://science.mnhn.fr/institution/mnhn/collection/p/item/p00670059." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13686863" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13686863/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
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Fig.
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||
<quantity id="16159B2E794FFFF3FBA9FD35AE6247B5" box="[1092,1106,663,688]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="in" value="1.0">1</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
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||
in Hassemer (2016).
|
||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="99F76540794FFFF3FF50FD19AADD4331" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="D15236CB794FFFF3FF50FD19AE324645" blockId="12.[136,1452,303,1588]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
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||
<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FF50FD19AB6947D1" bold="true" box="[189,345,699,724]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Distribution:</emphasis>
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||
—This species has been recorded in two municipalities in eastern
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<collectingRegion id="1329F829794FFFF3FBB6FD19AE9747D1" box="[1115,1191,699,724]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Paraná</collectingRegion>
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||
(Palmeira,
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||
<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FAC2FD19AF6147D1" box="[1327,1361,699,724]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ca.</emphasis>
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||
<quantity id="16159B2E794FFFF3FAB6FD19AF9747D1" box="[1371,1447,699,724]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="990.0">990 m</quantity>
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||
, one gathering; and Ponta Grossa,
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||
<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FDE6FD7DA81C47FD" box="[523,556,735,760]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="16159B2E794FFFF3FDD8FD7DA8B047FD" box="[565,640,735,760]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</quantity>
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||
, six gatherings), in the South region of
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||
<collectingCountry id="A9FA765B794FFFF3FBA4FD7DAEA047FD" box="[1097,1168,735,760]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||
, and in one municipality in southern
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<collectingRegion id="1329F829794FFFF3FEE3FCA1ABC24619" box="[270,498,771,796]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
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||
(Ponta Porã,
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||
<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FD63FCA1A8804619" box="[654,688,771,796]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">ca.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="16159B2E794FFFF3FD5AFCA1A9324619" box="[695,770,771,796]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="680.0">680 m</quantity>
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||
, one gathering), in the Central-West of
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||
<collectingCountry id="A9FA765B794FFFF3FB29FCA1AF3B4619" box="[1220,1291,771,796]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||
, less than 300 metres from the border between
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<collectingCountry id="A9FA765B794FFFF3FE18FC85A8094645" box="[501,569,807,832]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||
and
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<collectingCountry id="A9FA765B794FFFF3FD9DFC85A8E84645" box="[624,728,807,832]" name="Paraguay" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
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||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="49D62A4E794FFFF3FD0AFC85A91B4645" box="[743,811,807,832]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[136,229,1500,1521]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetId="figure-12@9.[151,1436,190,1475]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Distribution of Plantago commersoniana (purple squares, the new record in orange), P. hatschbachiana (red triangles) and P. napiformis (green dots, the new records in yellow); the new records of P. australis subsp. hirtella in the Central-West region of Brazil (blue diamonds); and the new records of P.major in Mato Grosso state (pink stars). The area in the map shaded in blue corresponds to the states in Brazil where the occurrence of P. australis subsp. hirtella had been hitherto recorded." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13686884" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13686884/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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) (Hassemer 2016).
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</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D15236CB794FFFF3FF50FCE9A807468D" blockId="12.[136,1452,303,1588]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FF50FCE9AB134661" bold="true" box="[189,291,843,868]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
—This species is restricted to sandstone grasslands, with shallow and rocky soil, at elevations ranging from
|
||
<quantity id="16159B2E794FFFF3FF28FCCDAB58468D" box="[197,360,879,904]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.35" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="835.0" valueMax="1000.0" valueMin="670.0">670 to 1000 m</quantity>
|
||
(Hassemer 2016).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D15236CB794FFFF3FF50FC31AEAC4181" blockId="12.[136,1452,303,1588]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FF50FC31AB8346A9" bold="true" box="[189,435,915,940]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||
—Critically endangered (CR–B2[a,b(i,ii,iii,iv,v)]). The confirmed area of occupancy of this species is less than
|
||
<quantity id="16159B2E794FFFF3FE84FC15AB9446D5" box="[361,420,951,976]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="26989B83794FFFF3FE49FC14AB9C46C1" attach="left" box="[420,428,950,964]" fontSize="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">2</superScript>
|
||
. Despite intense search efforts in the municipalities of Palmeira and Ponta Porã, with the help of staff from MBM herbarium (who had previously collected this species in those places), I could not find any plants of this species in these two localities (Hassemer 2016). The environment in the area where the only gathering of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="16ED4D48794FFFF3FF65FB81AB654139" authorityName="Hassemer" authorityYear="2016" box="[136,341,1059,1084]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Plantago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hatschbachiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FF65FB81AB654139" box="[136,341,1059,1084]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P. hatschbachiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was done, in Ponta Porã, has been thoroughly destroyed, to give place to plantations and pastures, and even the roadsides of the road MS-164 has been excavated or substituted with lawns composed of invasive African grass species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49D62A4E794FFFF3FEC4FBC9AB5D4181" box="[297,365,1131,1156]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="13.[136,229,1960,1981]" captionTargetBox="[404,1183,175,1934]" captionTargetId="figure-12@13.[404,1183,175,1935]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 9. Roadside of the road MS-164, which is the area where Plantago hatschbachiana was collected in 2003 in Ponta Porã, Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil. A: Substitution of the native sandstone grasslands with invasive African grass species. B: Recently-stablished Eucalyptus plantations. C: Thorough destruction of the environment and its flora by the removal of soil from this area, exposing the sandy soil typical of this area." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13686890" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13686890/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Therefore, the chance that this species has survived in this area is slim.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D15236CB794FFFF3FF50FB2DAB7540CD" blockId="12.[136,1452,303,1588]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FF50FB2DAB3941AD" bold="true" box="[189,265,1167,1192]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Notes:</emphasis>
|
||
—The only collection of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="16ED4D48794FFFF3FDC6FB2DA8C841AD" authorityName="Hassemer" authorityYear="2016" box="[555,760,1167,1192]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Plantago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hatschbachiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FDC6FB2DA8C841AD" box="[555,760,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P. hatschbachiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Central-West region of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A9FA765B794FFFF3FB9BFB2DAE8D41AD" box="[1142,1213,1167,1192]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FB27FB2DAAC241C9" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G.G. Hatschbach et al. 76667</emphasis>
|
||
(MBM-290928) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="49D62A4E794FFFF3FE51FB11ABCE41C9" box="[444,510,1203,1228]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,2029,2050]" captionTargetBox="[224,1362,190,2004]" captionTargetId="figure-12@3.[224,1363,190,2004]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Lectotype of Plantago galeottiana (H.Galeotti 1427, P-00609788).Published with permission of Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle.Available online at: https://science.mnhn.fr/institution/mnhn/collection/p/item/p00609788." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13686865" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13686865/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<quantity id="16159B2E794FFFF3FE1DFB11ABCE41C9" box="[496,510,1203,1228]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="in" value="2.0">2</quantity>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B57C4B3A794FFFF3FDCCFB11A92E41C9" author="Hassemer, G. & Ribas, O. S. & Ronsted, N." box="[545,798,1203,1228]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" refId="ref8746" refString="Hassemer, G., Ribas, O. S. & Ronsted, N. (2015 a) First record of Plantago commersoniana (Plantaginaceae), a rare and threatened species, in the Central-West region of Brazil. Check List 11: e 1667. https: // doi. org / 10.15560 / 11.4.1667" type="book" year="2015">
|
||
Hassemer
|
||
<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FD7AFB11A8FF41C9" box="[663,719,1203,1228]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2015a
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), is composed of
|
||
<specimenCount id="C7EBFD42794FFFF3FC0DFB11AEB641C9" box="[992,1158,1203,1228]" count="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
which differ considerably from other known specimens of this species, all originated from around Ponta Grossa in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1329F829794FFFF3FB4CFB75AF1F41F5" box="[1185,1327,1239,1264]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Paraná state</collectingRegion>
|
||
. The main differences are that these specimens from Ponta Porã have much wider leaves and much stiffer trichomes at the apex of the caudex. Considering these differences, and also the very disjunct distribution, I was tempted to recognise these specimens as a distinct taxon, maybe at subspecies level. However, I chose not to do so due to the scarcity of material available. The discovery of populations of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="16ED4D48794FFFF3FD8AFAC5A9044085" authorityName="Hassemer" authorityYear="2016" box="[615,820,1383,1408]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Plantago" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="hatschbachiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FD8AFAC5A9044085" box="[615,820,1383,1408]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">P. hatschbachiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1329F829794FFFF3FC95FAC5AE694085" box="[888,1113,1383,1408]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Mato Grosso do Sul</collectingRegion>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A9FA765B794FFFF3FB62FAC5AEC74085" box="[1167,1271,1383,1408]" name="Paraguay" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
|
||
would be much valuable for a better understanding of the taxonomy of these plants, and critically important for their conservation, as discussed above.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="D15236CB794FFFF3FF50FA71AADD4331" blockId="12.[136,1452,303,1588]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FF50FA71A80F40E9" bold="true" box="[189,575,1491,1516]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Additional specimens examined:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A9FA765B794FFFF3FDB1FA71A8F440E9" box="[604,708,1491,1516]" name="Brazil" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1329F829794FFFF3FD20FA71A98A40EF" box="[717,954,1491,1516]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso do Sul" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="D7B4A017794FFFF3FD20FA71A93E40EF" baselines="1510,1510" box="[717,782,1491,1516]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Mato" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MATO</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="D7B4A017794FFFF3FCF9FA71A95840EF" baselines="1510,1510" box="[788,872,1491,1516]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Grosso" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">GROSSO</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="D7B4A017794FFFF3FC83FA7BA9BA40EF" baselines="1510" box="[878,906,1497,1514]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="do" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">DO</smallCapsWord>
|
||
<smallCapsWord id="D7B4A017794FFFF3FC7DFA71A98A40EF" baselines="1510,1510" box="[912,954,1491,1516]" lowerCaseFontSize="7" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Sul" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">SUL</smallCapsWord>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
: Ponta Porã: rodovia Ponta Porã–Bela Vista, próximo da fazenda Itamonte, campo limpo, seco e rochoso,
|
||
<date id="A553100B794FFFF3FCD9FA55A9C34315" box="[820,1011,1527,1552]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2003-10-23">23 October 2003</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="E399EAD9794FFFF3FC13FA55AF7D4315" box="[1022,1357,1527,1552]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G.G. Hatschbach et al. 76667</emphasis>
|
||
(MBM-290928).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |