treatments-xml/data/4C/07/87/4C0787DDFFB6FFC3A623FEC20D5EF9FC.xml

<document id="9839F32F7D59DD29852692031CCAFD1D" ID-CLB-Dataset="21805" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2014.80" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6758c39f-119f-401b-bf6e-c458ea4f4dca" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3860901" ID-ZooBank="FDB2386B-9DC8-47C3-B7AB-406BE4264478" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1590611064641" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Krapp-Schickel, Traudl &amp; Broyer, Claude De" docDate="2014" docId="4C0787DDFFB6FFC3A623FEC20D5EF9FC" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2014-80.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 80" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Leucothoe longimembris Krapp-Schickel &amp; Broyer 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="B03EFFA5FFA6FFD7A470FFC90F20FFA1" masterDocTitle="Revision of Leucothoe (Amphipoda, Crustacea) from the Southern Ocean: a cosmopolitanism concept is vanishing" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="17" updateTime="1698841805071" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="953C605997AC8D64FC98B779DC7FCAF8">Revision of Leucothoe (Amphipoda, Crustacea) from the Southern Ocean: a cosmopolitanism concept is vanishing</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D185CEAB01B6F50D1EB80F7A2AD01152">Krapp-Schickel, Traudl</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="18503078D19EFC350878E1B5A172633A">Zoologisches Forschungsmuseum A. Koenig, Adenauerallee 160, D- 53113 Bonn, Germany E-mail: traudl. krapp @ uni-bonn. de (corresponding author) &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: E 1 B 1 DCCF- 04 CB- 4 B 1 A-A 69 B-A 7 C 25 EC 95 A 38</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="30A10F737D55F545BC0FA2ABF9A435B9">Broyer, Claude De</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="16DA89D7EF5B046EC1FB7C46831F4CFE">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences, rue Vautier 29, B- 1000 Bruxelles, Belgium E-mail: claude. debroyer @ naturalsciences. be &amp; urn: lsid: zoobank. org: author: 970067 BF-A 792 - 48 A 9 - B 32 A-B 91 F 0 E 41 C 354</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="4C0787DDFFB6FFC3A623FEC20D5EF9FC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3861083" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164363083" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3861083" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C0787DDFFB6FFC3A623FEC20D5EF9FC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4C0787DDFFB6FFC3A623FEC20D5EF9FC" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
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<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB6FFC7A623FEC20CC1FE87" blockId="16.[362,1226,267,366]" box="[595,993,267,294]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="9F5981A7FFB6FFC7A623FEC20CC1FE87" box="[595,993,267,294]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="03AE4D48FFB6FFC7A623FEC20C5FFE87" ID-CoL="6Q7K8" authority="Krapp-Schickel &amp; Broyer, 2014" authorityName="Krapp-Schickel &amp; Broyer" authorityYear="2014" box="[595,895,267,294]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longimembris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB6FFC7A623FEC20C5FFE87" bold="true" box="[595,895,267,294]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Leucothoe longimembris</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDE957A2FFB6FFC7A7F7FEC50CC1FE87" box="[903,993,268,294]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 
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</uri>
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<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB6FFC7A6A3FE9A0C40FECC" blockId="16.[362,1226,267,366]" box="[723,864,339,366]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<figureCitation id="5C952A4EFFB6FFC7A6A3FE9A0C3DFECF" box="[723,797,339,366]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="10.[189,232,1860,1886]" captionTargetBox="[197,1385,620,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[189,1399,608,1819]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="Fig. 5. Distribution of Leucothoe antarctica Pfeffer, 1888, L. campbelli sp. nov., L. longimembris sp. nov., L. macquariae sp. nov. and L. merletta sp. nov. The hydrographic fronts shown on the map are from north to south: the Sub-Tropical Front, the Sub-Antarctic Front, the Antarctic Polar Front and the Southern Antarctic Circumpolar Current Front. Mean position of the fronts according to Sokolov &amp; Rintoul (2009). TL = type locality." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3860911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3860911/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Figs 5</figureCitation>
, 
<figureCitation id="5C952A4EFFB6FFC7A75AFE9A0C40FECC" box="[810,864,339,365]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="17.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionStartId-1="18.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionStartId-2="19.[189,232,1965,1991]" captionTargetBox-0="[225,1368,273,1919]" captionTargetBox-1="[219,1379,272,1923]" captionTargetBox-2="[238,1366,269,1924]" captionTargetId-0="figure@17.[220,1368,265,1925]" captionTargetId-1="figure@18.[206,1381,265,1926]" captionTargetId-2="figure@19.[219,1368,265,1926]" captionTargetPageId-0="17" captionTargetPageId-1="18" captionTargetPageId-2="19" captionText-0="Fig. 8. Leucothoe longimembris sp. nov., holotype ♀ 15 mm. A 1, 2 = antenna 1, 2; UL = upper lip; Mx 1, 2 = maxilla 1, 2; Md, Md’ = mandible from both sides; Mxp = maxilliped." captionText-1="Fig. 9. Leucothoe longimembris sp. nov., holotype ♀ 15 mm. Cx 1-4 = coxa 1-4; Gn 1, 2 = gnathopod 1, 2; P 3, 4 = peraeopod 3, 4." captionText-2="Fig. 10. Leucothoe longimembris sp. nov., holotype ♀ 15 mm. Cx 5-7 = coxa 5-7; P 5-7 = peraeopod 5-7; Ep 1-3 = epimeral plate 1-3; U 1, U 3 = uropod 1, 3; T = telson; T’ = telson distally enlarged." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3860917" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3860919" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3860921" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3860917/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3860919/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/3860921/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">8-10</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="8CB46540FFB6FFC7A4CDFE5C0A56FD87" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB6FFC7A4CDFE5C0E16FE0E" blockId="16.[189,310,405,431]" box="[189,310,405,431]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="9F5981A7FFB6FFC7A4CDFE5C0E16FE0E" bold="true" box="[189,310,405,431]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB6FFC7A4CDFE5C0E16FE0E" bold="true" box="[189,310,405,431]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB6FFC7A4CDFE0D0A56FD87" blockId="16.[189,1399,452,550]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">A 1&gt; A 2, eyes absent, Cx 1-5 all ending ventrally at about the same level. Basis P 5-7 slim, broadest not medially but proximally; both margins of bases weakly serrated. Ep 2, 3 posterodistal corner lengthened and pointed. U 1 rami subequal, U 2 rami unequal, ratio 2:1, U 3 rami subequal, about 2/3 of peduncle.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8CB46540FFB6FFC7A4CDFD870ED4FCA3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB6FFC7A4CDFD870E64FDC9" blockId="16.[189,324,590,616]" box="[189,324,590,616]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="9F5981A7FFB6FFC7A4CDFD870E64FDC9" bold="true" box="[189,324,590,616]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB6FFC7A4CDFD870E64FDC9" bold="true" box="[189,324,590,616]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB6FFC7A4CDFDB70ED4FCA3" blockId="16.[189,1399,637,771]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
Many articles (in Latin 
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB6FFC7A5ACFDB40D71FD36" box="[476,593,637,663]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">membrum</emphasis>
, abl. plural 
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB6FFC7A696FDB40C6BFD36" box="[742,843,637,663]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">membris</emphasis>
) like antennae, Gn 1, but especially the bases of the peraeopods 5-7 are unusually elongated (= 
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB6FFC7A761FD680C79FD1A" box="[785,857,673,699]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">longis</emphasis>
) and this character is different from all other species hitherto known from the Antarctic or sub-Antarctic regions. The chosen specific name is used as non-flexible apposition.
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB6FFC7A4CDFCE20E4CFCE5" blockId="16.[189,364,810,837]" box="[189,364,810,837]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="9F5981A7FFB6FFC7A4CDFCE20E4CFCE5" bold="true" box="[189,364,810,837]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB6FFC7A4CDFCE20E4CFCE5" bold="true" box="[189,364,810,837]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB6FFC7A4CDFC930DA3FC1A" blockId="16.[189,1399,857,956]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<materialsCitation id="74C63C96FFB6FFC7A4CDFC930DA3FC1A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2626859305" collectingDate="2005-02-20" collectionCode="RBINS" collectorName="C. De Broyer &amp; B. Danis." elevation="1030" latitude="-71.30583" location="Polarstern" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="-13.961833" municipality="eastern Weddell Sea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" specimenCode="XXII-3, ANDEEP 3" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="1B158869FFB6FFC7A4CDFC930E0AFCD5" box="[189,298,858,884]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="D2A8FD42FFB6FFC7A544FC930E6AFCD5" box="[308,330,858,884]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
ov. 
<quantity id="03569B2EFFB6FFC7A5F1FC900EF6FCD5" box="[385,470,857,884]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
(
<collectionCode id="A2BFAE0EFFB6FFC7A598FC930D63FCD5" box="[488,579,858,884]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="Museum">RBINS</collectionCode>
, I.G. 32565 / INV. 103462), 
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB6FFC7A7D3FC930B00FCD5" box="[931,1056,858,884]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<location id="C1716010FFB6FFC7A7D3FC930B00FCD5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4C0787DDFFB6FFC3A623FEC20D5EF9FC:C1716010FFB6FFC7A7D3FC930B00FCD5" box="[931,1056,858,884]" latitude="-71.30583" longLatPrecision="9" longitude="-13.961833" municipality="eastern Weddell Sea" name="Polarstern" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Polarstern</location>
</emphasis>
ANT 
<specimenCode id="94089EB0FFB6FFC7A01FFC930BE5FCD5" box="[1135,1221,858,884]" collectionCode="XXII-" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">XXII-3</specimenCode>
(
<specimenCode id="94089EB0FFB6FFC7A0A7FC930A46FCD5" box="[1239,1382,858,884]" collectionCode="ANDEEP" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">ANDEEP 3</specimenCode>
); sta. PS67/74-6 EBS; 
<date id="B010100BFFB6FFC7A5C6FCB70D75FC39" box="[438,597,893,920]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2005-02-20">
<collectingDate id="A054E9E3FFB6FFC7A5C6FCB70D75FC39" box="[438,597,893,920]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" value="2005-02-20">20 Feb. 2005</collectingDate>
</date>
; 
<collectingMunicipality id="2475ACB1FFB6FFC7A611FCB70C73FC39" box="[609,851,893,920]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">eastern Weddell Sea</collectingMunicipality>
; 
<geoCoordinate id="A19A500CFFB6FFC7A72FFCB40CC7FC39" box="[863,999,893,920]" degrees="71" direction="south" minutes="18.35" orientation="latitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="9" value="-71.30583">71°18.35’S</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="A19A500CFFB6FFC7A783FCB40BA6FC39" box="[1011,1158,893,920]" degrees="13" direction="west" minutes="57.71" orientation="longitude" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" precision="9" value="-13.961833">13°57.71’W</geoCoordinate>
; 
<quantity id="03569B2EFFB6FFC7A0E3FCB70BCFFC39" box="[1171,1263,894,920]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="1030.0">
<elevation id="4F83D1F8FFB6FFC7A0E3FCB70BCFFC39" box="[1171,1263,894,920]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.03" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="m" value="1030.0">1030 m</elevation>
</quantity>
; epibenthic sledge; coll. 
<collectorName id="695B531DFFB6FFC7A522FC680ECFFC1D" box="[338,495,929,956]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">C. De Broyer</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="695B531DFFB6FFC7A665FC6B0DA3FC1A" box="[533,643,929,956]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">B. Danis.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8CB46540FFB6FFC3A4CDFC2A0B4FFB21" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" type="description">
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB6FFC7A4CDFC2A0E6EFC5C" blockId="16.[189,334,995,1021]" box="[189,334,995,1021]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<heading id="9F5981A7FFB6FFC7A4CDFC2A0E6EFC5C" bold="true" box="[189,334,995,1021]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" reason="3">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB6FFC7A4CDFC2A0E6EFC5C" bold="true" box="[189,334,995,1021]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB6FFC7A49AFBDA0E37FBF0" blockId="16.[189,324,1043,1105]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB6FFC7A49AFBDA0E64FB8C" bold="true" box="[234,324,1043,1069]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Length</emphasis>
<quantity id="03569B2EFFB6FFC7A4CDFBFF0E33FBF0" box="[189,275,1078,1105]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" unit="mm" value="15.0">15 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB6FFC7A49AFBB00E0DFB32" blockId="16.[189,1398,1145,1243]" box="[234,301,1145,1171]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB6FFC7A49AFBB00E0DFB32" bold="true" box="[234,301,1145,1171]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Head</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB6FFC7A4CDFB550ED8FB7B" blockId="16.[189,1398,1145,1243]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Anterior margin rounded, anterodistal margin rectangular with rounded corner. Mid-cephalic keel not prominent. Rostrum small.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB6FFC7A4CDFACA0E70FABD" blockId="16.[189,336,1282,1309]" box="[189,336,1282,1309]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Eyes absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB6FFC7A4CDFA8D0BF2FA07" blockId="16.[189,1398,1348,1446]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Antenna 1 nearly half of body length, flagellum with 21 articles, peduncle art. 1 width proximally less than twice article 2, disto-inferiorly with acute tooth, length art. 1 subequal to art. 2, art. 3 about 1/4 of art. 2, acc. flagellum not seen. Peduncle art. 3 + flagellum shorter than peduncle arts 1+2.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB6FFC7A4CDFA070B06FA49" blockId="16.[189,1062,1486,1513]" box="[189,1062,1486,1513]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Antenna 2 shorter than antenna 1, peduncle art. 4&gt; art. 5, flagellum 7 arts.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB6FFC7A4CDF9D90A68F9D0" blockId="16.[189,1399,1552,1650]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Mouthparts: Mandibles lacking molars, incisor and lacinia mobilis dentate; palp 3-articulate, art. 2 with many lateral setae of different length, art. 3 with 2 distal setae, more than half length of art. 2. Maxilliped IP small, fused, OP reaching about 1/5 of inner margin of palp art. 1; palp articles similar in length.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB6FFC7A49AF9530E71F915" blockId="16.[189,1337,1690,1752]" box="[234,337,1690,1716]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB6FFC7A49AF9530E71F915" bold="true" box="[234,337,1690,1716]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Peraeon</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB6FFC7A4CDF9740A19F976" blockId="16.[189,1337,1690,1752]" box="[189,1337,1725,1752]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cx 1 smooth, length&gt; width; anterior margin smooth, facial setae absent, inferior margin smooth.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB6FFC7A4CDF9360A44F8C0" blockId="16.[189,1398,1791,1890]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Gn 1 basis slender, not inflated, both margins with short setae; ischium smooth; carpus basis about half as long as propodus, distal part linear and extremely narrow, about 10 x longer than wide; propodus straight, about 6 x as long as wide, palm with short setae; dactylus smooth, reaching about 1/3 propodus length.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB6FFC7A4CDF8400EBAF84A" blockId="16.[189,1399,1929,2027]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Cx 2 subquadrangular, about as long as wide, twice as wide as Cx 3, distally smooth; anterior margin and anterodistal corner regularly rounded, inferior margin straight, posteriorly somewhat excavated, facial setae absent.</paragraph>
<caption id="90D16643FFB7FFC6A4CDF8640B51F84A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3860917" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3860917" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3860917/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" startId="17.[189,232,1965,1991]" targetBox="[225,1368,273,1919]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB7FFC6A4CDF8640B51F84A" blockId="17.[189,1399,1965,2027]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB7FFC6A4CDF8640E2DF866" bold="true" box="[189,269,1965,1991]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 8.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="03AE4D48FFB7FFC6A566F8640D1BF866" authority="Krapp-Schickel &amp; Broyer, 2014" authorityName="Krapp-Schickel &amp; Broyer" authorityYear="2014" box="[278,571,1965,1991]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longimembris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB7FFC6A566F8640D1BF866" box="[278,571,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Leucothoe longimembris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDE957A2FFB7FFC6A635F8670D84F869" box="[581,676,1966,1992]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype ♀ 15 mm. A 1, 2 = antenna 1, 2; UL = upper lip; Mx 1, 2 = maxilla 1, 2; Md, Md’ = mandible from both sides; Mxp = maxilliped.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="90D16643FFB4FFC5A4CDF8640D2FF84A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3860919" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3860919" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3860919/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" startId="18.[189,232,1965,1991]" targetBox="[219,1379,272,1923]" targetPageId="18">
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB4FFC5A4CDF8640D2FF84A" blockId="18.[189,1399,1965,2027]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB4FFC5A4CDF8640E2BF866" bold="true" box="[189,267,1965,1991]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 9.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="03AE4D48FFB4FFC5A563F8640D16F866" authority="Krapp-Schickel &amp; Broyer, 2014" authorityName="Krapp-Schickel &amp; Broyer" authorityYear="2014" box="[275,566,1965,1991]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longimembris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB4FFC5A563F8640D16F866" box="[275,566,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Leucothoe longimembris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDE957A2FFB4FFC5A64FF8670DBDF869" box="[575,669,1966,1992]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype ♀ 15 mm. Cx 1-4 = coxa 1-4; Gn 1, 2 = gnathopod 1, 2; P 3, 4 = peraeopod 3, 4.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="90D16643FFB5FFC4A4CDF8640A16F84A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3860921" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3860921" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3860921/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" startId="19.[189,232,1965,1991]" targetBox="[238,1366,269,1924]" targetPageId="19">
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB5FFC4A4CDF8640A16F84A" blockId="19.[189,1398,1965,2027]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB5FFC4A4CDF8640E3BF866" bold="true" box="[189,283,1965,1991]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="03AE4D48FFB5FFC4A553F8640D67F866" authority="Krapp-Schickel &amp; Broyer, 2014" authorityName="Krapp-Schickel &amp; Broyer" authorityYear="2014" box="[291,583,1965,1991]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longimembris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB5FFC4A553F8640D67F866" box="[291,583,1965,1991]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Leucothoe longimembris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="EDE957A2FFB5FFC4A620F8670D8FF869" box="[592,687,1966,1992]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype ♀ 15 mm. Cx 5-7 = coxa 5-7; P 5-7 = peraeopod 5-7; Ep 1-3 = epimeral plate 1-3; U 1, U 3 = uropod 1, 3; T = telson; T’ = telson distally enlarged.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB2FFC3A4CDFEC20B0AFE33" blockId="20.[189,1399,267,402]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Gn 2 basis not inflated, on both margins short setae; carpus reaching about 1/3 propodus length, curved, distally serrated, setose; propodus anterodistally with short, acute prolongation, posterior margin with many low humps, palm convex, proximally near dactylus-end no corner; facial setae not seen; dactylus curved, both margins smooth, bare, reaching about 2/3 of propodus length.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB2FFC3A4CDFE720EDFFE58" blockId="20.[189,1398,443,505]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Cx 3 elongate, length&gt; width, anterior margin rounded, posterior margin straight, distally rounded, smooth, facial setae absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB2FFC3A4CDFDEB0B14FDC1" blockId="20.[189,1398,545,608]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Cx 4 length shorter than width, smooth, bare, anterior margin nearly straight, distal margin rounded, posterior margin shorter than anterior one, not excavate, facial setae absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB2FFC3A4CDFD400EB5FD67" blockId="20.[189,1398,648,710]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P 3, 4 basis very narrow, wider than delicate merus; dactylus reaching nearly half length of propodus, all margins naked.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB2FFC3A4CDFD260ED2FCA8" blockId="20.[189,498,751,778]" box="[189,498,751,778]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Cx 5-7 facial setae absent.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB2FFC3A4CDFCFB0CCFFCD1" blockId="20.[189,1398,817,880]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P 5-7 similar, bases length:width ratio about 2.5 (P 5), 2.3 (P 6) and 2.6 (P 7), both margins with very slight serrations. Merus in P 5-7 with posterodistal corner lengthened.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB2FFC3A49AFC510E10FC13" blockId="20.[189,1160,920,983]" box="[234,304,920,946]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB2FFC3A49AFC510E10FC13" bold="true" box="[234,304,920,946]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pleon</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB2FFC3A4CDFC740BA8FC77" blockId="20.[189,1160,920,983]" box="[189,1160,956,983]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Ep 1-3 bare. Ep 1 distally rounded, Ep 2, 3 posteroventral corner acutely upturned.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB2FFC3A4CDFC360D1CFB9C" blockId="20.[189,1399,1023,1086]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Uropods: U 2 the shortest, with very unequal rami (ratio about 1:2), the shorter one shorter than peduncle. U 1 and U 3 with subequal rami.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB2FFC3A4CDFBAF0B4FFB21" blockId="20.[189,1135,1126,1152]" box="[189,1135,1126,1152]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Telson ratio l:w = 3, tip five-dentate because of four indentations near distal end.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="8CB46540FFB2FFC3A4CDFB610D5EF9FC" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB2FFC3A4CDFB610E0FFB63" blockId="20.[189,303,1192,1218]" box="[189,303,1192,1218]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<heading id="9F5981A7FFB2FFC3A4CDFB610E0FFB63" bold="true" box="[189,303,1192,1218]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" reason="3">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB2FFC3A4CDFB610E0FFB63" bold="true" box="[189,303,1192,1218]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C41136CBFFB2FFC3A4CDFB110D5EF9FC" blockId="20.[189,1399,1240,1629]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
The new blind species is similar to the (also blind) deep-sea species 
<taxonomicName id="03AE4D48FFB2FFC3A784FB100A57FB53" authority="Bellan-Santini, 1997" authorityName="Bellan-Santini" authorityYear="1997" box="[1012,1399,1240,1266]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ayrtonia">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB2FFC3A784FB100B58FB53" box="[1012,1144,1241,1266]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L. ayrtonia</emphasis>
Bellan-Santini, 1997
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="03569B2EFFB2FFC3A4B6FB350E2CFAB6" box="[198,268,1276,1303]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
) and 
<taxonomicName id="03AE4D48FFB2FFC3A53CFB340DBEFAB7" authority="Bellan-Santini, 2007" authorityName="Bellan-Santini" authorityYear="2007" box="[332,670,1276,1302]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atosi">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB2FFC3A53CFB340E84FAB7" box="[332,420,1277,1302]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L. atosi</emphasis>
Bellan-Santini, 2007
</taxonomicName>
(
<quantity id="03569B2EFFB2FFC3A6DDFB350C24FAB6" box="[685,772,1276,1303]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
), found in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge at 
<geoCoordinate id="A19A500CFFB2FFC3A0C5FB350BD6FAB7" box="[1205,1270,1276,1302]" degrees="37" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55555" value="37.0">37°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="A19A500CFFB2FFC3A172FB350A67FAB7" box="[1282,1351,1276,1302]" degrees="31" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55555" value="-31.0">31°W</geoCoordinate>
at a depth of 
<quantity id="03569B2EFFB2FFC3A554FAE90E50FA9A" box="[292,368,1312,1339]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="850.0">850 m</quantity>
, and at the 
<collectingCountry id="BCB9765BFFB2FFC3A583FAE90D42FA9B" box="[499,610,1312,1338]" name="Barbados" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Barbados</collectingCountry>
Trench, 
<geoCoordinate id="A19A500CFFB2FFC3A6B8FAE90C28FA9B" box="[712,776,1312,1338]" degrees="10" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55555" value="10.0">10°N</geoCoordinate>
, 
<geoCoordinate id="A19A500CFFB2FFC3A764FAE90C79FA9A" box="[788,857,1312,1339]" degrees="58" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" precision="55555" value="-58.0">58°W</geoCoordinate>
at a depth of 
<quantity id="03569B2EFFB2FFC3A786FAE90B6EFA9A" box="[1014,1102,1312,1339]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9469999999999998" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="1947.0">1947 m</quantity>
respectively. Differences from 
<taxonomicName id="03AE4D48FFB2FFC3A571FA8C0EA6FAFF" authorityName="Bellan-Santini" authorityYear="1997" box="[257,390,1349,1374]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ayrtonia">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB2FFC3A571FA8C0EA6FAFF" box="[257,390,1349,1374]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L. ayrtonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are in the large rostrum, Cx 4 with posterodistal acute corner, Ep 3 quadrate with small tooth, from 
<taxonomicName id="03AE4D48FFB2FFC3A5FFFAA30EC7FA22" authorityName="Bellan-Santini" authorityYear="2007" box="[399,487,1386,1411]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atosi">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB2FFC3A5FFFAA30EC7FA22" box="[399,487,1386,1411]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L. atosi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are in much shorter antennae, blunt posterodistal corner at Ep 2, less unequal U 2 and broader telson. Also 
<taxonomicName id="03AE4D48FFB2FFC3A667FA470C4CFA09" authority="Gurjanova, 1951" authorityName="Gurjanova" authorityYear="1951" box="[535,876,1421,1448]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ushakovi">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB2FFC3A667FA470DBEFA06" box="[535,670,1421,1447]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L. ushakovi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="A03F4B3AFFB2FFC3A6D6FA440C4CFA09" author="Gurjanova E." box="[678,876,1421,1448]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refId="ref21455" refString="Gurjanova E. 1951. Amphipoda Gammaridea from the seas of the USSR and vicinity. Opredeliteli Faune SSSR, Zoologicheskii Institut Akademii Nauk SSSR 41. [in Russian]" type="journal volume" year="1951">Gurjanova, 1951</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<typeStatus id="1B158869FFB2FFC3A70CFA440C90FA06" box="[892,944,1421,1447]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
from 
<collectingCountry id="BCB9765BFFB2FFC3A789FA440B53FA06" box="[1017,1139,1421,1447]" name="Greenland" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Greenland</collectingCountry>
at a depth of 
<quantity id="03569B2EFFB2FFC3A166FA440A51FA09" box="[1302,1393,1421,1448]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.892" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="3892.0">3892 m</quantity>
, specimens from 
<quantity id="03569B2EFFB2FFC3A5F0FA7B0ECCFA6D" box="[384,492,1458,1484]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="3.4" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="34.0" valueMin="8.0">8-34 mm</quantity>
length; see 
<bibRefCitation id="A03F4B3AFFB2FFC3A60BFA780CC2FA6D" author="Krapp-Schickel T. &amp; Vader W." box="[635,994,1457,1484]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" pagination="383 - 396" refId="ref21798" refString="Krapp-Schickel T. &amp; Vader W. 2012. Leucothoid and Maerid Amphipods (Crustacea) from deep regions of the North Atlantic. Helgoland Marine Research 67 (3): 383 - 396. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1007 / s 10152 - 012 - 0330 - 3" type="journal article" year="2012">Krapp-Schickel &amp; Vader 2012</bibRefCitation>
) has P 5-7 bases not medially, but proximally widest and is blind; differences with 
<taxonomicName id="03AE4D48FFB2FFC3A683FA1E0C93FA51" authorityName="Krapp-Schickel &amp; Broyer" authorityYear="2014" box="[755,947,1494,1520]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longimembris">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB2FFC3A683FA1E0C93FA51" box="[755,947,1494,1520]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L. longimembris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are are the setose bases of Gn 1, 2 and very unequal rami in U 
<quantity id="03569B2EFFB2FFC3A5AFFA330D2EF9B5" box="[479,526,1530,1556]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
the here described material (vs. naked bases and less unequal rami in 
<taxonomicName id="03AE4D48FFB2FFC3A12FFA320E05F999" authorityName="Gurjanova" authorityYear="1951" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ushakovi">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB2FFC3A12FFA320E05F999" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L. ushakovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), a longer Gn 1 dactylus and a five-dentate slender telson here (vs. short dactylus and threedentate broader telson in 
<taxonomicName id="03AE4D48FFB2FFC3A595F98A0D4CF9FD" authorityName="Gurjanova" authorityYear="1951" box="[485,620,1602,1628]" class="Malacostraca" family="Leucothoidae" genus="Leucothoe" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ushakovi">
<emphasis id="F6DAEAD9FFB2FFC3A595F98A0D4CF9FD" box="[485,620,1602,1628]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">L. ushakovi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>