treatments-xml/data/04/89/1D/04891D247B74C1D795D324AE6CCC90CA.xml
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<document id="747050327FA059F3272A9BA51F03D430" ENCODING="UTF8" ID-CLB-Dataset="52178" ID-GBIF-Dataset="64d412e1-f6e9-4d6c-8424-814bddeb373e" ID-Plazi-Custom="ftea_orchid_part" checkinTime="1385036541680" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Summerhayes, V. B." docDate="1968" docId="04891D247B74C1D795D324AE6CCC90CA" docLanguage="en" docName="ftea_orchid_part.htm.xml" docOrigin="Flora of Tropical East Africa 1 (1)" docTitle="Disperis dicerochila Summerh" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="225" masterDocId="21CB428AA81F7BB8739F859A7019DEB9" masterDocTitle="Orchidaceae (Part 1) part." pageNumber="223" updateTime="1701311324388" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="008C171011CE6D595DFDFD8718FC808E" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="D81DD1F4C9B53D22DA9EF65331512C8C">
<mods:title id="F463B9F455F13E0D29F661921EB9E517">Orchidaceae (Part 1) part.</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="35E8764BEBDDF0B268E196F805D0BCAE" type="personal">
<mods:role id="09C1A93C8A7E7A5BF650E035C196A390">
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<mods:namePart id="44592B0BCD88148E967CC26A8FD15757">Summerhayes, V. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="93CE9828076E32CB88A4E5E905E01403">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9B387F0DF9910F01351C93E2511CC6EB">Flora of Tropical East Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="9D7AF12C64A79B07993F9BD73E7DBA95">
<mods:date id="97F312A0AF32B3C5B1D21AC00532AFC7">1968</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="13FF1C817DC215D8570D372F2CA15FB9" type="volume">
<mods:number id="66B8ED55FF4351316A58E36B603FF409">1</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7A0A8A009265E8B73DF95399C3C2634A">1</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="C4EA33234FE64BBAF153FA9E0D0E4DD1" type="Plazi-Custom">ftea_orchid_part</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="04891D247B74C1D795D324AE6CCC90CA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6284817" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100082357" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6284817" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:04891D247B74C1D795D324AE6CCC90CA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/04891D247B74C1D795D324AE6CCC90CA" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="225" pageId="7" pageNumber="223">
<subSubSection id="F0A25816DED1AD5D7FAE419C938446F2" pageId="7" pageNumber="223" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="7E0290A60433C35107CDAE9570D9531F" pageId="7" pageNumber="223" type="mainText">
7.
<taxonomicName id="B42B60DAB17E2C5085EFFBA3F6FE3D54" ID-CoL="36VCQ" authorityName="Summerh" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dicerochila">
D. dicerochila
<authority id="9AED33AC79663A594B5A8A5FC51A91F6" pageId="7" pageNumber="223">Summerh</authority>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="FE95D282478CCACCB9D08D0373D0E8C9" pageId="7" pageNumber="223" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="1B61A94BDAD35F1F3B5263EA9B4F11F6" pageId="7" pageNumber="223" type="mainText">in Hook., Ic. PI. 33, t. 3272 (1935). Type: Uganda, Ruwenzori, Nyinabitaba, Eggeling 1382 (K, holo.!)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5DFA76BC57CDFDBD97342A67FB9AF470" pageId="7" pageNumber="223" type="description">
<paragraph id="966796E0CB9F86D253AF5075C4B93BCF" pageId="7" pageNumber="223" type="mainText">Glabrous herb, 6-26 cm. tall, arising from a densely hairy ellipsoid or almost round tuber 1-3 cm. long, 0-6-1-2 cm. wide. Leaves 2, opposite, sheathing at the base, ovate or ovate-lanceolate, 1-5-5 cm. long, 1-3-4 cm. wide, acute or shortly acuminate, rounded or almost cordate above the sheath, often purplish beneath. Racemes 1-3-flowered; flowers white often tinged rose or purple or entirely magenta; bracts leaf-like, lanceolate,</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0711EBE1AD2FC060E4A1C22EF00F7CD3" pageId="7" pageNumber="223" type="mainText">0-7-2-6 cm. long, 0-3-1-1 cm. wide, acuminate. Intermediate sepal narrowly linear-lanceolate, 0-7-1-1 cm. long, joined to the petals to form an open boat-shaped hood; lateral sepals rhomboid-ovate, 0-7-1 cm. long, 4-7-5 mm. wide, acute, practically free, bearing obtuse sacs 1-5-2 inm. long. Petals B-shaped or elliptic, slightly curved, 0-7-1 cm. long, 3-5-4 mm. wide, obtuse. Lip 7-9 mm. long, with long claw bearing a short reflexed limb at apex together with 2 appendages each with the upper lobule elongate and narrowed to a papillate apex and the lower lobule shorter, recurved and usually auriculate. Fig. 40, p. 224.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="DC4BACAB005D64AA08D69436AB060A24" pageId="7" pageNumber="223" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="C0BCC13D20DA74D0ADE96368F3375DF8" pageId="7" pageNumber="223" type="mainText">Uganda. Ruwenzori, Nyinabitaba, Aug. 1931, Fishlock &amp; Hancock 25! &amp; Mihunga, Jan. 1939, Loveridge 374! &amp; Ruwenzori, without precise locality, Aug. 1938, Purseglove 221!</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6EB6899866449F13BF1168D2A47F2F6C" pageId="7" pageNumber="223" type="mainText">Kenya. S. Elgon, June 1941, Selby in Twcedie 568!; Naivasha District: Kinangop, Dec. 1930, Napier 635!; near Londiani, Sitoton, July 1951, D. Davis 59! Tanganyika. Mbeya District: Wentzel-Heckmann Lake, Mar. 1932, St. Clair-</paragraph>
<paragraph id="ADD3138462CDD954DC722626BA1015F1" pageId="7" pageNumber="223" type="mainText">Thompson 667!; Iringa District: Mufindi, Luisenga R., Mar. 1962, Polhill &lt;$c Paulo 1785!; Songea District: Matengo Hills, Lupembe Hill, Feb. 1956, Milne-Redhead &amp; Taylor 8906!</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E4A722A7844A4E715A4A60F480372A41" pageId="7" pageNumber="223" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="801FC5E8904593B56CC56F8CA7327C41" pageId="7" pageNumber="223" type="mainText">Distr. TJ2, 3; K3-5,?6; T7, 8; Congo Republic, Ethiopia, Malawi and Rhodesia (see note)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E96C2F4FDEE61398D5687DBFDF0A07CB" pageId="7" pageNumber="223" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="479D0BA05000B9823C585CB59466CD50" pageId="7" pageNumber="223" type="mainText">Hab. On leaf-litter, mossy branches, rocks etc. in upland rain-forest; sometimes persisting in Cupressus plantations; 1650-2600 m.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="AB478FEEEA7F0165FDFE43DC1C04534D" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="225" pageId="7" pageNumber="223" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="351D234F5F3349D8A2C742A4CF549C98" pageId="7" pageNumber="223" type="mainText">
Note. Lucas 225 (Kenya, Kiarnbu District, S. Kinangop, Sasamua Dam road, 18 Mar. 1962) differs in having elliptic petals but agrees in details of lip sculpture and is no more than a
<taxonomicName id="80ED10254FE5B6137AE58977374946BF" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="7" pageNumber="223" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="minor" variety="minor">minor</taxonomicName>
variant.
</paragraph>
<caption id="CE3CD846A283F9832CB5E9D3FF6D0795" pageId="8" pageNumber="224">
<paragraph id="459FE7223574B4F3E9EE609925BCEA07" pageId="8" pageNumber="224" type="caption">
<pageBreakToken id="2B00FDBD4C6A373EF7C048A38EB5513E" pageId="8" pageNumber="224" start="start">FIG</pageBreakToken>
. 40. DISPERIS DICEROCHILA-1, habit, x 1; 2, dorsal sepal, x 6; 3, lateral sepals, x 4; 4, petal, x 6; 5, column and lip (a* anther; ap, appendages of lip; c, caudicle; 11, apex of lip; r, middle lobe of rostellum; s, stigma; st, staminode; v, viscidia), x 8; 6, lip-apex, opened out, x 12; 7, pollinarium, x 16. 1, from Napier 635; 2-7, from Eggeling 1SS2. Ileproduced by permission of the Bentham-Moxon Trustees.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="5339EE2353C5AF8B7FDDDC964E2EBF39" pageId="9" pageNumber="225" type="mainText">
<pageBreakToken id="E9D8FB430C93D0FC2CDF2C91BB794B30" pageId="9" pageNumber="225" start="start">In</pageBreakToken>
Rhodesia specimens apparently referable to
<taxonomicName id="AADFAFB7FA44B0415C06ED51ECEF479F" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="dicerochila">D. dicerochila</taxonomicName>
occur together with
<taxonomicName id="4BD275D7EA401A5EF78237BB5B3C3DE4" authorityName="Schltr" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="virginalis">
D. virginalis
<authority id="4C1DA65D65DC4469E2050CC4565C3087" pageId="9" pageNumber="225">Schltr</authority>
</taxonomicName>
. {
<taxonomicName id="A98259A2727106C95732E93A0027AF92" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nelsonii">
D.
<taxonomicName id="6DD95578258F8EBD3DF56C8A0032CD16" authorityName="Rolfe" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Disperis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="9" pageNumber="225" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nelsonii">
nelsonii
<authority id="501B0E6CD3F1C353E57CBECE50E26FC5" pageId="9" pageNumber="225">Rolfe</authority>
</taxonomicName>
</taxonomicName>
) which differs in having the limb and appendages of the lip papillose-hairy. The relationships of the two need investigation in the field.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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