301 lines
38 KiB
XML
301 lines
38 KiB
XML
<document id="3FCEEC8D55132C9699330413747CC68F" ID-CLB-Dataset="20509" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5100.4.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="88055c49-f6af-41f7-9672-96d9572b7639" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6224876" ID-ZooBank="8DD15BEE-86E0-4DD8-AC05-6C76A993508C" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645518955934" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Schwarzhans, Werner W., Nielsen, Jørgen G. & Mundy, Bruce C." docDate="2022" docId="82289928FFC76A67D492FD71FDFBAA8F" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5100.4.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5100 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Leucicorus lusciosus , Garman 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="548" masterDocId="7E11E150FFC06A60D405FFFEFFE7AD5C" masterDocTitle="Revision of the circumglobal deep-sea genus Leucicorus (Teleostei, Ophidiidae) with two new species" masterLastPageNumber="558" masterPageNumber="541" pageNumber="548" updateTime="1699315972778" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="F4BDC75DDA533F50024D70C77EE299CA">
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<mods:title id="FAAF83D0635072F828F711E9FC35CCB9">Revision of the circumglobal deep-sea genus Leucicorus (Teleostei, Ophidiidae) with two new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7C4B2EE57DDE1268459F2DAEFBE0983E" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="81C23FE450D15E5BAD95910864CA6D4F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="FDAFE3C8BE34BDE9262D914D8B68133E">Schwarzhans, Werner W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BE3152A01E1707A2F8233631B465297D">Zoological Museum, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark and Ahrensburger Weg 103, 22359 Hamburg, Germany</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="0FAECA032CF6ED740DA152D10E752128" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="FC7102715188A6681BFB8355DF19E5ED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="2233051BAA6F0182E13EA5A54D105A90">Nielsen, Jørgen G.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F833646ECC883C51AA043A752677182B">Zoological Museum, Natural History Museum of Denmark, Universitetsparken 15, 2100 Copenhagen Ø, Denmark. jgnielsen @ snm. ku. dk</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B87B3149B22E20BF12F40782A98006CD">Mundy, Bruce C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B8237A05D325B71FD565314E514F77CD">Ocean Research Explorations, P. O. Box 235926, Honolulu, HI 96823, USA. mundyichthyo @ gmail. com</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="BF29024F487D6361BDD88431CD0C9DE0">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="84FC8D5600257E10C7CB35ED6CABF1C4">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="5AE22DD9DCC0D979F25DFF5FB6C500F4">2022-02-22</mods:number>
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<treatment id="82289928FFC76A67D492FD71FDFBAA8F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6315522" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193584117" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6315522" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:82289928FFC76A67D492FD71FDFBAA8F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/82289928FFC76A67D492FD71FDFBAA8F" lastPageNumber="548" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
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<paragraph id="0A3E283EFFC76A67D492FD71FDB7AFF4" blockId="7.[151,592,654,717]" box="[151,592,654,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
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<heading id="51769F52FFC76A67D492FD71FDB7AFF4" bold="true" box="[151,592,654,681]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="CD8153BDFFC76A67D492FD71FDB7AFF4" ID-CoL="6Q3MW" authority="Garman, 1899" authorityName=", Garman" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,592,654,681]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Leucicorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lusciosus">
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<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D492FD71FDB7AFF4" bold="true" box="[151,592,654,681]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
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<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D492FD71FE72AFF5" bold="true" box="[151,405,654,681]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Leucicorus lusciosus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6E1055CFFFC76A67D599FD70FDB7AFF4" author="Garman, S." box="[412,592,654,680]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" pagination="1 - 431" refId="ref11007" refString="Garman, S. (1899) The fishes. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 24, 1 - 431." type="journal article" year="1899">Garman, 1899</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0A3E283EFFC76A67D492FD4DFDEAAF91" blockId="7.[151,592,654,717]" box="[151,525,690,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
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<tableCitation id="47031D85FFC76A67D492FD4DFF0DAF91" box="[151,234,691,717]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,222,595,616]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="TABLE 1. Tabulation of meristic, morphometric, squamation and otolith characters." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5EFE78B6FFC96A69D492FDADFC8EAF34" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" tableUuid="5EFE78B6FFC96A69D492FDADFC8EAF34">Table 1</tableCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="92BA34BBFFC76A67D4FDFD4DFE9DAF91" box="[248,378,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1795,1819]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,179,1751]" captionTargetId="figure-20@5.[151,1436,179,1770]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. A) Leucicorus atlanticus Nielsen, 1975, holotype, ZMUC P771813, 154 mm SL, 19°00’N, 80°38’W. B) Leucicorus gerringerae n. sp., holotype, VIMS 42888, 235 mm SL, 23°20–22.5’ N, 68°23–29.4’ W. C) Leucicorus lentibus n. sp., holotype, ZMUC P771812, 170 mm SL, 20°01’N, 154°05’W. D) Leucicorus lusciosus Garman, 1899, ZMUC P771814, 225 mm SL, 17°42’S, 78°59’W. E) Leucicorus lusciosus Garman, 1899, radiograph of holotype, MCZ 28680, 245 mm SL, 14° 46’N, 98°40’W." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6224882" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6224882/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Figs. 1D–E</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="92BA34BBFFC76A67D583FD4DFE4DAF91" box="[390,426,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1840,1864]" captionTargetBox="[158,1433,191,1802]" captionTargetId="figure-25@6.[151,1436,181,1816]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 2. Head drawings (lateral and top): A) Leucicorus lusciosus Garman, 1899, ZMUC P771814, 225 mm SL, 17°42’S, 78°59’W. B) Leucicorus gerringerae n. sp., holotype, VIMS 42888, 235 mm SL, 23°20–22.5’ N, 68°23–29.4’ W. C) Leucicorus atlanticus Nielsen, 1975, holotype, ZMUC P771813, 154 mm SL, 19°00’N, 80°38’W. D) Leucicorus lentibus n. sp., holotype, ZMUC P771812, 170 mm SL, 20°01’N, 154°05W." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6224888" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6224888/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">2A</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="92BA34BBFFC76A67D5B3FD4DFE13AF91" box="[438,500,691,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1791,1815]" captionTargetBox="[184,1410,196,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-25@8.[163,1425,181,1767]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Otolith drawings: A–D) Leucicorus atlanticus Garman, 1899; A, holotype, ZMUC P771813 (A1 anterior view, A2 medial view, A3 dorsal view); B, ZMUC P77585 (B1 medial view, B2 dorsal view); C, VIMS 06857 (C1 medial view, C2 dorsal view); D, BMNH 2020.11.16.1 (D1 medial view, D2 dorsal view). E–F) Leucicorus gerringerae n. sp.; E, holotype, VIMS 42888 (E1 anterior view, E2 medial view, E3 dorsal view); F, MNRJ 52795 (medial view). G) Leucicorus lentibus n. sp., holotype, ZMUC P771812 (G1 anterior view, G2 medial view, G3 dorsal view). H–I) Leucicorus sp.; H, SMF 28854, 85 mm SL (H1 medial view, H2 dorsal view); I, SMF 28854, 75 mm SL (I1 medial view, I2 dorsal view). J–K) Leucicorus lusciosus Garman, 1899; J, SIO 81–148 (J1 anterior view, J2 medial view, J3 ventral view); K, ZMUC P771814, medial view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6224894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6224894/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">3J–K</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="92BA34BBFFC76A67D5FAFD4CFDEAAF91" box="[511,525,690,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1549,1573]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,850,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-354@15.[151,1436,849,1526]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution map of Leucicorus species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6224907" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6224907/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">5</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="429B7BB5FFC76A67D492FD06FD02AE72" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="0A3E283EFFC76A67D492FD06FDDAAE53" blockId="7.[151,741,759,814]" box="[151,573,759,783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="2A910F10FFC76A67D492FD06FDDAAE53" box="[151,573,759,783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
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<treatmentCitation id="8B200E2FFFC76A67D492FD06FDDEAE53" author="Garman, S." box="[151,569,759,783]" page="146" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" year="1899">
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<taxonomicName id="CD8153BDFFC76A67D492FD06FDDEAE53" ID-CoL="6Q3MW" authority="Garman, 1899: 146" authorityName=", Garman" authorityPageNumber="146" authorityYear="1899" box="[151,569,759,783]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Leucicorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lusciosus">
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<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D492FD06FE8CAE53" box="[151,363,759,783]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Leucicorus lusciosus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="6E1055CFFFC76A67D574FD09FDDEAE53" author="Garman, S." box="[369,569,759,783]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" pagination="1 - 431" refId="ref11007" refString="Garman, S. (1899) The fishes. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 24, 1 - 431." type="journal article" year="1899">Garman, 1899: 146</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0A3E283EFFC76A67D492FCE8FD02AE72" blockId="7.[151,741,759,814]" box="[151,741,790,814]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="2A910F10FFC76A67D492FCE8FD02AE72" box="[151,741,790,814]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
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<treatmentCitation id="8B200E2FFFC76A67D492FCE8FDFDAE72" author="Grey, M." box="[151,538,790,814]" page="218" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" year="1956">
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<taxonomicName id="CD8153BDFFC76A67D492FCE8FDFDAE72" ID-CoL="6Q3MW" authority=": Grey 1956: 218" authorityName=": Grey" authorityPageNumber="218" authorityYear="1956" box="[151,538,790,814]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Leucicorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lusciosus">
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<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D492FCE8FE8CAE72" box="[151,363,790,814]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Leucicorus lusciosus</emphasis>
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:
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<bibRefCitation id="6E1055CFFFC76A67D57DFCE8FDFDAE72" author="Grey, M." box="[376,538,790,814]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" pagination="1 - 337" refId="ref11194" refString="Grey, M. (1956) The distribution of fishes found below a depth of 2000 meters. Fieldiana: Zoology, 36 (2), 1 - 337." type="journal article" year="1956">Grey 1956: 218</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="8B200E2FFFC76A67D620FCE8FD05AE72" author="Nielsen, J. G." box="[549,738,790,814]" page="109" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" year="1975">
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<bibRefCitation id="6E1055CFFFC76A67D620FCE8FD05AE72" author="Nielsen, J. G." box="[549,738,790,814]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" pagination="106 - 123" refId="ref11679" refString="Nielsen, J. G. (1975) A review of the oviparous ophidioid fishes of the genus Leucicorus, with description of a new Atlantic species. Trudy Instituta Okeanologii, 101, 106 - 123. [translation No. 74 from NOAA, Washington, D. C.]" type="journal article" year="1975">Nielsen 1975: 109</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="429B7BB5FFC76A67D492FCA2FE3AA976" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" type="materials_examined">
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<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D492FCA2FE9EAE2A" bold="true" box="[151,377,860,886]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Material examined</emphasis>
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(
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<materialsCitation id="BAE92263FFC76A67D58CFCA2FBBEAE2A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3496620323" box="[393,1113,860,887]" collectionCode="SIO" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" specimenCode="SIO 81-148" specimenCount="2">
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<specimenCount id="1C87E3B7FFC76A67D58CFCA2FDF0AE2A" box="[393,535,860,886]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
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, SL
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<quantity id="CD7985DBFFC76A67D64DFCA2FD3AAE2B" box="[584,733,860,887]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.45" metricValueMin="2.25" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" unit="mm" value="235.0" valueMax="245.0" valueMin="225.0">225–245 mm</quantity>
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and a radiograph of
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<specimenCode id="5A278045FFC76A67D7C0FCA2FBB6AE2A" box="[965,1105,860,886]" collectionCode="SIO" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" name="Scripps Institution of Oceanography" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" type="University or college">SIO 81–148</specimenCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="0A3E283EFFC76A67D4C2FC7EFE3AA976" blockId="7.[151,1437,860,2003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
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<materialsCitation id="BAE92263FFC76A67D4C2FC7EFD91AEE2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3496620311" accessionNumber="MCZ 28680" collectingDate="1891-04-10" collectingDateMax="1968-12-20" collectingDateMin="1891-04-10" collectionCode="MCZ, R, V, ZMUC" country="Peru" county="Melville" elevation="3436" latitude="5.175" location="Pacific" longLatPrecision="923" longitude="-78.98333" municipality="Basin" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" specimenCode="SIO 81-148, 251" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D4C2FC7EFED3AEC6" bold="true" box="[199,308,896,922]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
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<typeStatus id="D53A969CFFC76A67D4C2FC7EFED3AEC6" box="[199,308,896,922]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
|
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:
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<collectionCode id="6C90B0FBFFC76A67D543FC7EFE64AEC6" box="[326,387,896,922]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" type="Museum">MCZ</collectionCode>
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, 245 mm SL, male, eastern tropical
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||
<location id="0F5E7EE5FFC76A67D77AFC7EFC37AEC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:82289928FFC76A67D492FD71FDFBAA8F:0F5E7EE5FFC76A67D77AFC7EFC37AEC6" box="[895,976,896,922]" country="Peru" county="Melville" latitude="5.175" longLatPrecision="923" longitude="-78.98333" municipality="Basin" name="Pacific" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Pacific</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6FB54EF9FFC76A67D7DBFC7EFBACAEC6" box="[990,1099,896,922]" degrees="14" direction="north" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" precision="925" value="14.766666">
|
||
14
|
||
<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D7FFFC7EFBE2AEC6" bold="true" box="[1018,1029,896,922]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">°</emphasis>
|
||
46’N
|
||
</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6FB54EF9FFC76A67D05FFC7EFB26AEC6" box="[1114,1217,896,922]" degrees="98" direction="west" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" precision="925" value="-98.666664">98°40’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="6C90B0FBFFC76A67D0CAFC7EFB06AEC6" box="[1231,1249,896,922]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">R</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="6C90B0FBFFC76A67D0EFFC7EFB1AAEC6" box="[1258,1277,896,922]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D102FC7EFA96AEC6" box="[1287,1393,896,922]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<location id="0F5E7EE5FFC76A67D102FC7EFA96AEC6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:82289928FFC76A67D492FD71FDFBAA8F:0F5E7EE5FFC76A67D102FC7EFA96AEC6" box="[1287,1393,896,922]" country="Peru" county="Melville" latitude="5.175" longLatPrecision="923" longitude="-78.98333" municipality="Basin" name="Albatross" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Albatross</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, st. 3415, beam trawl,
|
||
<quantity id="CD7985DBFFC76A67D575FC5AFE2DAEE3" box="[368,458,932,959]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.436" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" unit="m" value="3436.0">
|
||
<elevation id="81ACCF0DFFC76A67D575FC5AFE2DAEE3" box="[368,458,932,959]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.436" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" unit="m" value="3436.0">3436 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7E3F0EFEFFC76A67D5DDFC5AFD95AEE2" box="[472,626,932,958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" value="1891-04-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6E7BF716FFC76A67D5DDFC5AFD95AEE2" box="[472,626,932,958]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" value="1891-04-10">10 Apr. 1891</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BAE92263FFC76A67D685FC5BFB68AEBE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3496620327" accessionNumber="MCZ 28680" collectingDate="1891-04-10" collectingDateMax="1968-12-20" collectingDateMin="1891-04-10" collectionCode="MCZ, R, V, ZMUC" country="Peru" county="Melville" elevation="3436" latitude="5.175" location="Pacific" longLatPrecision="923" longitude="-78.98333" municipality="Basin" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" specimenCode="SIO 81-148, 251" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<location id="0F5E7EE5FFC76A67D685FC5BFD1EAEE3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:82289928FFC76A67D492FD71FDFBAA8F:0F5E7EE5FFC76A67D685FC5BFD1EAEE3" box="[640,761,933,959]" country="Peru" county="Melville" latitude="5.175" longLatPrecision="923" longitude="-78.98333" municipality="Basin" name="Non-types" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Non-types</location>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectionCode id="6C90B0FBFFC76A67D703FC5AFCB0AEE2" box="[774,855,932,958]" country="Denmark" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">ZMUC</collectionCode>
|
||
P
|
||
<quantity id="CD7985DBFFC76A67D775FC5AFBD3AEE3" box="[880,1076,932,959]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.71814225" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" unit="mm" value="7.71814225E8">771814, 225 mm</quantity>
|
||
SL, female, off
|
||
<collectingCountry id="729668AEFFC76A67D0F0FC5BFACCAEE3" box="[1269,1323,933,959]" name="Peru" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Peru</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6FB54EF9FFC76A67D13CFC5AFA70AEE2" box="[1337,1431,932,958]" degrees="17" direction="south" minutes="42" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" precision="925" value="-17.7">17°42’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6FB54EF9FFC76A67D492FC36FF19AEBF" box="[151,254,968,995]" degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" precision="925" value="-78.98333">78°59’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="6C90B0FBFFC76A67D50EFC36FEFAAEBE" box="[267,285,968,994]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">R</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="6C90B0FBFFC76A67D523FC36FEDEAEBE" box="[294,313,968,994]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D547FC36FDC9AEBE" box="[322,558,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<location id="0F5E7EE5FFC76A67D547FC36FDC9AEBE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:82289928FFC76A67D492FD71FDFBAA8F:0F5E7EE5FFC76A67D547FC36FDC9AEBE" box="[322,558,968,994]" country="Peru" county="Melville" latitude="5.175" longLatPrecision="923" longitude="-78.98333" municipality="Basin" name="Akademik Kurchatov" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Akademik Kurchatov</location>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, st. 271,
|
||
<location id="0F5E7EE5FFC76A67D69CFC36FD17AEBE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:82289928FFC76A67D492FD71FDFBAA8F:0F5E7EE5FFC76A67D69CFC36FD17AEBE" box="[665,752,968,994]" country="Peru" county="Melville" latitude="5.175" longLatPrecision="923" longitude="-78.98333" municipality="Basin" name="Sigsbee" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Sigsbee</location>
|
||
trawl,
|
||
<quantity id="CD7985DBFFC76A67D747FC36FC06AEBF" box="[834,993,968,995]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.895" metricValueMax="3.08" metricValueMin="2.71" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" unit="m" value="2895.0" valueMax="3080.0" valueMin="2710.0">
|
||
<elevation id="81ACCF0DFFC76A67D747FC36FC06AEBF" box="[834,993,968,995]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.895" metricValueMax="3.08" metricValueMin="2.71" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" unit="m" value="2895.0" valueMax="3080.0" valueMin="2710.0">2710–3080 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7E3F0EFEFFC76A67D7EBFC36FB6DAEBE" box="[1006,1162,968,995]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" value="1968-12-20">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6E7BF716FFC76A67D7EBFC36FB6DAEBE" box="[1006,1162,968,995]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" value="1968-12-20">20 Dec. 1968</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="BAE92263FFC76A67D092FC36FE3AA976" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3496620321" accessionNumber="MCZ 28680" collectingDate="1891-04-10" collectingDateMax="1968-12-20" collectingDateMin="1891-04-10" collectionCode="MCZ, R, V, ZMUC" country="Peru" county="Melville" elevation="3436" latitude="5.175" location="Pacific" longLatPrecision="923" longitude="-78.98333" municipality="Basin" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" specimenCode="SIO 81-148, 251" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<location id="0F5E7EE5FFC76A67D092FC36FAFDAEBE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:82289928FFC76A67D492FD71FDFBAA8F:0F5E7EE5FFC76A67D092FC36FAFDAEBE" box="[1175,1306,968,994]" country="Peru" county="Melville" latitude="5.175" longLatPrecision="923" longitude="-78.98333" municipality="Basin" name="Radiograph" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Radiograph</location>
|
||
and otolith of
|
||
<specimenCode id="5A278045FFC76A67D4BCFC12FEAFA95A" box="[185,328,1004,1030]" collectionCode="SIO" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" name="Scripps Institution of Oceanography" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" type="University or college">SIO 81–148</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCode id="5A278045FFC76A67D552FC12FE66A95B" box="[343,385,1004,1031]" collectionCode="SIO" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:14844" name="Scripps Institution of Oceanography" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" type="University or college">251</specimenCode>
|
||
+ mm SL, female,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="729668AEFFC76A67D666FC13FD5BA95B" box="[611,700,1005,1031]" name="Panama" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="EA5AB244FFC76A67D6C3FC12FCE1A95A" box="[710,774,1004,1030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Basin</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6FB54EF9FFC76A67D71DFC12FC9EA95B" box="[792,889,1004,1031]" degrees="5.175" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" precision="55" value="5.175">5.175°N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="6FB54EF9FFC76A67D78DFC12FC08A95A" box="[904,1007,1004,1030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">81°68’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="6C90B0FBFFC76A67D7FBFC12FBF7A95A" box="[1022,1040,1004,1030]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">R</collectionCode>
|
||
/
|
||
<collectionCode id="6C90B0FBFFC76A67D01CFC12FBCBA95A" box="[1049,1068,1004,1030]" country="Canada" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13946" name="Royal British Columbia Museum - Herbarium" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" type="Museum">V</collectionCode>
|
||
<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D032FC12FB74A95A" box="[1079,1171,1004,1030]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="E35F50B2FFC76A67D032FC12FB74A95A" box="[1079,1171,1004,1030]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Melville</collectingCounty>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, 40’ otter trawl, PA 3,
|
||
<quantity id="CD7985DBFFC76A67D492FBEEFED3A977" box="[151,308,1040,1067]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" unit="m" value="3950.0" valueMax="4000.0" valueMin="3900.0">
|
||
<elevation id="81ACCF0DFFC76A67D492FBEEFED3A977" box="[151,308,1040,1067]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.95" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" unit="m" value="3950.0" valueMax="4000.0" valueMin="3900.0">3900–4000 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="7E3F0EFEFFC76A67D545FBEEFE3EA976" box="[320,473,1040,1067]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" value="1931-03-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="6E7BF716FFC76A67D545FBEEFE3EA976" box="[320,473,1040,1067]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" value="1931-03-31">31 Mar. 1931</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="429B7BB5FFC76A67D4C2FBCAFDC5A816" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="0A3E283EFFC76A67D4C2FBCAFBCEA9CA" blockId="7.[151,1437,860,2003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D4C2FBCAFEA5A912" bold="true" box="[199,322,1076,1102]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal-fin rays 110–114 and anal-fin rays 87–99; total vertebrae 68–69. Extensive squamation on opercle, preopercle and occiput; 35 to 40 transversal scale rows on trunk above beginning of anal fin. Otolith elongate (OL:OH = 1.65–1.75), with inner face more strongly convex than outer face.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0A3E283EFFC76A67D4C2FB5EFDC5A816" blockId="7.[151,1437,860,2003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D4C2FB5EFE85A9E6" bold="true" box="[199,354,1184,1210]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Comparison.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CD8153BDFFC76A67D56DFB5FFE0BA9E6" authorityName=": Grey" authorityYear="1956" box="[360,492,1184,1210]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Leucicorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lusciosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D56DFB5FFE0BA9E6" box="[360,492,1184,1210]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">L. lusciosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CD8153BDFFC76A67D6B2FB5FFCBDA9E6" authorityName="Schwarzhans & Nielsen & Mundy" authorityYear="2022" box="[695,858,1185,1210]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Leucicorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gerringerae">
|
||
<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D6B2FB5FFCBDA9E6" box="[695,858,1185,1210]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">L. gerringerae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, due to the extensive squamation on head; however, it differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CD8153BDFFC76A67D53FFB3BFE3AA982" authorityName="Schwarzhans & Nielsen & Mundy" authorityYear="2022" box="[314,477,1221,1246]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Leucicorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gerringerae">
|
||
<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D53FFB3BFE3AA982" box="[314,477,1221,1246]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">L. gerringerae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by having more dorsal- (110–114
|
||
<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D75BFB3BFC9AA982" box="[862,893,1221,1246]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
97) and anal-fin (96–99
|
||
<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D097FB3BFB56A982" box="[1170,1201,1221,1246]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
73–80) rays, smaller scales on head (~
|
||
<quantity id="CD7985DBFFC76A67D55AFB16FE79A85F" box="[351,414,1256,1283]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
vs 2.0–
|
||
<quantity id="CD7985DBFFC76A67D5FCFB16FDB7A85F" box="[505,592,1256,1283]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
) and more scale rows on trunk above anal-fin origin (35–40
|
||
<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D103FB17FAC3A85E" box="[1286,1316,1257,1282]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
24–25). It differs from both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CD8153BDFFC76A67D55AFAF3FE0BA87A" authorityName="Nielsen" authorityYear="1975" box="[351,492,1292,1318]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Leucicorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="atlanticus">
|
||
<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D55AFAF3FE0BA87A" box="[351,492,1292,1318]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">L. atlanticus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CD8153BDFFC76A67D621FAF3FD7BA87A" box="[548,668,1292,1318]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Leucicorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lentibus">
|
||
<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D621FAF3FD7BA87A" box="[548,668,1292,1318]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">L. lentibus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the extensive head squamation and a high number of transversal scale rows above origin of anal fin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="429B7BB5FFC76A67D4C2FAAAFC61AA1E" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="0A3E283EFFC76A67D4C2FAAAFE91AB36" blockId="7.[151,1437,860,2003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D4C2FAAAFEBEA832" bold="true" box="[199,345,1364,1390]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
The principal meristic and morphometric characters are shown in
|
||
<tableCitation id="47031D85FFC76A67D05BFAAAFB52A832" box="[1118,1205,1364,1390]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="9.[151,222,595,616]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="TABLE 1. Tabulation of meristic, morphometric, squamation and otolith characters." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/5EFE78B6FFC96A69D492FDADFC8EAF34" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" tableUuid="5EFE78B6FFC96A69D492FDADFC8EAF34">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
. Body elongate and compressed with tapering tail; head broad with dorsal profile straight except for a slight concavity above eyes; head bones thin and fragile. Anterior nostril placed midway between upper lip and posterior nostril and the larger posterior nostril close to orbit. Orbit equal in length of snout; lens poorly developed or absent. Opercular spine thin and pointed. Body fully scaled, head with scales on opercle, preopercle and occiput. Pelvic fins each with two tightly joined rays. Pectoral fins placed on midbody. Mouth terminal; upper jaw ends below posterior edge of orbit; supramaxilla well developed. Anterior gill arch with 9–10 long developed and eight knob-like rakers. 1–2 pseudobranchial filaments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0A3E283EFFC76A67D4C2F98AFC61AA1E" blockId="7.[151,1437,860,2003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
|
||
Otolith (
|
||
<figureCitation id="92BA34BBFFC76A67D522F98AFE70ABD2" box="[295,407,1652,1678]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1791,1815]" captionTargetBox="[184,1410,196,1753]" captionTargetId="figure-25@8.[163,1425,181,1767]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 3. Otolith drawings: A–D) Leucicorus atlanticus Garman, 1899; A, holotype, ZMUC P771813 (A1 anterior view, A2 medial view, A3 dorsal view); B, ZMUC P77585 (B1 medial view, B2 dorsal view); C, VIMS 06857 (C1 medial view, C2 dorsal view); D, BMNH 2020.11.16.1 (D1 medial view, D2 dorsal view). E–F) Leucicorus gerringerae n. sp.; E, holotype, VIMS 42888 (E1 anterior view, E2 medial view, E3 dorsal view); F, MNRJ 52795 (medial view). G) Leucicorus lentibus n. sp., holotype, ZMUC P771812 (G1 anterior view, G2 medial view, G3 dorsal view). H–I) Leucicorus sp.; H, SMF 28854, 85 mm SL (H1 medial view, H2 dorsal view); I, SMF 28854, 75 mm SL (I1 medial view, I2 dorsal view). J–K) Leucicorus lusciosus Garman, 1899; J, SIO 81–148 (J1 anterior view, J2 medial view, J3 ventral view); K, ZMUC P771814, medial view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6224894" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6224894/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Fig 3J–K</figureCitation>
|
||
). Large otoliths up to
|
||
<quantity id="CD7985DBFFC76A67D690F98AFD1EABD3" box="[661,761,1652,1679]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.14" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" unit="mm" value="11.4">11.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
in length with slender, droplet-like shape (OL:OH = 1.65– 1.75). Ventral rim shallow; dorsal rim higher, broadly rounded, with obtuse pre- to mediodorsal angle; anterior rim broadly rounded; posterior tip slightly tapering. Inner face convex, outer face flat to slightly convex; otolith height: thickness = 2.0–2.6. Sulcus straight, shallow, narrow, with single well-defined colliculum; otolith length: sulcus length = 1.80–1.9; sulcus length: height = 3.6–4.3. Sulcus not connected to anterior-dorsal rim. Ventral furrow well expressed, close to ventral otolith rim; indistinct dorsal depression.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="429B7BB5FFC76A67D4C2F8B2FDFBAA8F" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="0A3E283EFFC76A67D4C2F8B2FDFBAA8F" blockId="7.[151,1437,860,2003]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">
|
||
<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D4C2F8B2FEBEAA3A" bold="true" box="[199,345,1868,1894]" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="92BA34BBFFC76A67D56DF8B2FE4BAA3B" box="[360,428,1868,1895]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1549,1573]" captionTargetBox="[154,1436,850,1521]" captionTargetId="figure-354@15.[151,1436,849,1526]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 5. Distribution map of Leucicorus species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6224907" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6224907/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). Known from three localities in the East Pacific Ocean. Caught in bottom trawls at 2710– 4000 meters.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CD8153BDFFC76A67D535F88FFDFDAAD6" authorityName=": Grey" authorityYear="1956" box="[304,538,1904,1930]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Leucicorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lusciosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D535F88FFDFDAAD6" box="[304,538,1904,1930]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Leucicorus lusciosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the only species in the genus caught at bathyal depth. Two sightings by ROV from the NOAA ship
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CD8153BDFFC76A67D596F86AFD86AAF2" authority="Explorer" authorityName="Explorer ROV" authorityYear="2015" box="[403,609,1940,1966]" class="Insecta" family="Pentatomidae" genus="Okeanos" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D596F86AFD86AAF2" box="[403,609,1940,1966]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Okeanos Explorer</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
campaign south of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C845E6DCFFC76A67D743F86AFC70AAF2" box="[838,919,1940,1966]" country="United States of America" name="Hawaii" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Hawaii</collectingRegion>
|
||
and near the southern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="C845E6DCFFC76A67D0A4F86AFACBAAF2" box="[1185,1324,1940,1966]" country="Kiribati" name="Line Islands" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">Line Islands</collectingRegion>
|
||
may also belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="CD8153BDFFC76A67D502F847FE6BAA8E" authorityName=": Grey" authorityYear="1956" box="[263,396,1976,2002]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ophidiidae" genus="Leucicorus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophidiiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="548" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lusciosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="38F5F42CFFC76A67D502F847FE6BAA8E" box="[263,396,1976,2002]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="548">L. lusciosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see below).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |