treatments-xml/data/03/A5/A8/03A5A8239627FF9AFF09FA34FC97F827.xml
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<document id="DA9DFDEECD59D2CB44CAD9A999A45197" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4154.3.7" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4154.3.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b9ae4b92-e838-4fe3-88a6-745043097374" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="262622" ID-ZooBank="5C4DC60C-43CD-41E9-86E9-AA51AB93E8DE" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1471850886516" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mcelrath, Thomas C., Androw, Robert A. &amp; Mchugh, Joseph V." docDate="2016" docId="03A5A8239627FF9AFF09FA34FC97F827" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4154.3.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4154 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Antibothrus Sharp 1885" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="324" masterDocId="FF9CD05B9626FF9BFF9EFFFEFFEBFFB5" masterDocTitle="Antibothrus morimotoi Sasaji, an Old World cocoon-forming beetle (Coleoptera: Coccinelloidea: Bothrideridae) newly established in North America" masterLastPageNumber="330" masterPageNumber="323" pageNumber="324" updateTime="1698382260455" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="B981479AC3D0EDB4C5D2BD8706868703">Antibothrus morimotoi Sasaji, an Old World cocoon-forming beetle (Coleoptera: Coccinelloidea: Bothrideridae) newly established in North America</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EAFDDF2CA30FEC8FC29B254378BC557E">Mcelrath, Thomas C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9DB6F38A8C6601FCF5C87E8AD39E4302">Androw, Robert A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="8A247D2DC393D419BD31EB952E8C3BB9">Mchugh, Joseph V.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C3164ABE9627FF9AFF09FA34FDF8F923" pageId="1" pageNumber="324" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB319359627FF9AFF09FA34FE55FA50" blockId="1.[151,446,1482,1509]" box="[151,446,1482,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="324">
<heading id="D0FBAE599627FF9AFF09FA34FE55FA50" bold="true" box="[151,446,1482,1509]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="324" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C0C62B69627FF9AFF09FA34FE55FA50" authority="Sharp 1885" authorityName="Sharp" authorityYear="1885" box="[151,446,1482,1509]" class="Insecta" family="Bothrideridae" genus="Antibothrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B978C5279627FF9AFF09FA34FE55FA50" bold="true" box="[151,446,1482,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="324">
<emphasis id="B978C5279627FF9AFF09FA34FEC3FA51" bold="true" box="[151,296,1482,1508]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="324">Antibothrus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D64C49627FF9AFEB1FA35FE55FA50" author="Sharp" box="[303,446,1483,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="324" refString="Sharp, D. (1885) On the Colydiidae collected by Mr. G. Lewis in Japan. The Journal of the Linnean Society of London, 18, 117 - 131. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1885. tb 02050. x" type="journal article" year="1885">Sharp 1885</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB319359627FF9AFF09F9EFFDF8F923" blockId="1.[151,1436,1553,1938]" pageId="1" pageNumber="324">
<emphasis id="B978C5279627FF9AFF09F9EFFEC8F99F" bold="true" box="[151,291,1553,1578]" pageId="1" pageNumber="324">Systematics</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C0C62B69627FF9AFEA9F9EFFE50F99C" box="[311,443,1553,1577]" class="Insecta" family="Bothrideridae" genus="Antibothrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B978C5279627FF9AFEA9F9EFFE50F99C" box="[311,443,1553,1577]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="324">Antibothrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a predominantly Old World genus of cocoon-forming beetles with 17 described species (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D64C49627FF9AFF64F9CBFE01F9FB" author="Slipinski" box="[250,490,1589,1614]" pageId="1" pageNumber="324" refString="Slipinski, S. A., Pope, R. D. &amp; Aldridge, R. J. W. (1989) A review of the world Bothriderini (Coleoptera: Bothrideridae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne - Bulletin Entomologique de Pologne, 59, 131 - 202." type="journal article" year="1989">
Ślipiński
<emphasis id="B978C5279627FF9AFEF7F9C8FE4FF9F8" box="[361,420,1589,1613]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="324">et al.</emphasis>
1989
</bibRefCitation>
). Most of the species occur in
<collectingCountry id="F31B59A59627FF9AFCC8F9CBFC36F9FB" box="[854,989,1589,1614]" name="Madagascar" pageId="1" pageNumber="324">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
and Africa (
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D64C49627FF9AFBEAF9CBFAF4F9FB" author="Slipinski" box="[1140,1311,1589,1614]" pageId="1" pageNumber="324" refString="Slipinski, S. A. (1982) Studies on the African Colydiidae - Part 1. Genus Antibothrus Sharp (Coleoptera). Revue de Zoologie Africaine, 96, 685 - 699." type="journal article" year="1982">Ślipiński 1982</bibRefCitation>
), but three species are known from
<collectingCountry id="F31B59A59627FF9AFE38F9A4FE0DF9C4" box="[422,486,1626,1649]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="324">Japan</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D64C49627FF9AFE6DF9A7FD92F9C7" author="Sasaji" box="[499,633,1625,1650]" pageId="1" pageNumber="324" refString="Sasaji, H. (1997) A new species of the genus Antibothrus (Coleoptera, Bothrideridae) from Japan, with notes on the Japanese Bothriderinae. Esakia, 37, 111 - 116." type="journal article" year="1997">Sasaji 1997</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D64C49627FF9AFD1AF9A7FCD2F9C7" author="Narukawa" box="[644,825,1625,1650]" pageId="1" pageNumber="324" refString="Narukawa, N. (2002) A new species of the genus Antibothrus (Coleoptera: Bothrideridae) from Japan. Entomological Review of Japan, 57, 123 - 126." type="journal article" year="2002">Narukawa 2002</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D64C49627FF9AFCDAF9A7FC55F9C7" author="Aoki" box="[836,958,1625,1650]" pageId="1" pageNumber="324" refString="Aoki, J. (2009) A new species of the genus Antibothrus (Coleoptera, Bothrideridae) from the Amami Islands of Japan. Elytra, Tokyo, 37, 291 - 295." type="journal article" year="2009">Aoki 2009</bibRefCitation>
), one from
<collectingCountry id="F31B59A59627FF9AFBA2F9A7FB6CF9C7" box="[1084,1159,1625,1650]" name="Russia" pageId="1" pageNumber="324">Russia</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D64C49627FF9AFB0BF9A7FAAEF9C7" author="Nikitsky" box="[1173,1349,1625,1650]" pageId="1" pageNumber="324" refString="Nikitsky, N. B. (1985 a) The cylindrical bark beetles (Col., Colydiidae) and Cerylonidae of the Soviet Far East. Archives of the Zoological Museum of Moscow State University, 23, 3 - 25." type="journal article" year="1985" yearSuffix="a">Nikitsky 1985a</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D64C49627FF9AFAD1F9A7FAB4F9C7" author="Nikitsky" box="[1359,1375,1625,1650]" pageId="1" pageNumber="324" refString="Nikitsky, N. B. (1985 b) A new species of the genus Antibothrus (Coleoptera, Colydiidae) from the south of the Soviet Far East. Zoologicheskii Zhurnal, 64, 625 - 628." type="journal article" year="1985" yearSuffix="b">b</bibRefCitation>
), and one from
<collectingCountry id="F31B59A59627FF9AFE9AF983FE9AF923" box="[260,369,1661,1686]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="1" pageNumber="324">
<collectingRegion id="49C8D7D79627FF9AFE9AF983FECEF923" box="[260,293,1661,1686]" country="United Kingdom" name="Surrey" pageId="1" pageNumber="324">Sri</collectingRegion>
Lanka
</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D64C49627FF9AFE1EF983FDEDF923" author="Sharp" box="[384,518,1661,1686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="324" refString="Sharp, D. (1885) On the Colydiidae collected by Mr. G. Lewis in Japan. The Journal of the Linnean Society of London, 18, 117 - 131. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1096 - 3642.1885. tb 02050. x" type="journal article" year="1885">Sharp 1885</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3164ABE9627FF9AFF59F95FFC97F827" pageId="1" pageNumber="324" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BB319359627FF9AFF59F95FFCE4F96B" blockId="1.[151,1436,1553,1938]" pageId="1" pageNumber="324">
<emphasis id="B978C5279627FF9AFF59F95FFE70F90F" bold="true" box="[199,411,1697,1722]" pageId="1" pageNumber="324">Generic diagnosis</emphasis>
. In America north of Mexico, this genus can be diagnosed by the following combination of characters (modified from
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D64C49627FF9AFE5CF93BFD4EF96B" author="Slipinski" box="[450,677,1733,1758]" pageId="1" pageNumber="324" refString="Slipinski, S. A., Pope, R. D. &amp; Aldridge, R. J. W. (1989) A review of the world Bothriderini (Coleoptera: Bothrideridae). Polskie Pismo Entomologiczne - Bulletin Entomologique de Pologne, 59, 131 - 202." type="journal article" year="1989">
Ślipiński
<emphasis id="B978C5279627FF9AFDB2F938FD8EF968" box="[556,613,1733,1757]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="324">et al.</emphasis>
1989
</bibRefCitation>
) (
<figureCitation id="133705B09627FF9AFD22F93BFD15F96B" box="[700,766,1733,1758]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1400,1422]" captionTargetBox="[281,1305,193,1378]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[281,1305,193,1379]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Antibothrus morimotoi (a) dorsal, (b) ventral, and (c) lateral habitus. Images by TC McElrath." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262623/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="324">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
):
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB319359627FF9AFF59F917FC97F827" blockId="1.[151,1436,1553,1938]" pageId="1" pageNumber="324">
Small (less than
<quantity id="4CF4B4D09627FF9AFEE1F914FE54F8B4" box="[383,447,1770,1794]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="324" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
long), moderately to strongly convex. Head produced, eyes large, protuberant. Antennae 11-segmented with 2-segmented club, with terminal segment smaller than penultimate. Pronotum hexagonal in outline (although only vaguely so in
<taxonomicName id="4C0C62B69627FF9AFDA7F8CCFD25F8FC" box="[569,718,1842,1865]" class="Insecta" family="Bothrideridae" genus="Antibothrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="324" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="morimotoi">
<emphasis id="B978C5279627FF9AFDA7F8CCFD25F8FC" box="[569,718,1842,1865]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="324">A. morimotoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Elytra with alternate intervals carinate, even intervals usually punctate. Procoxae narrowly separated, intercoxal process produced into single lobe. Metaventrite and abdominal ventrite 1 without postcoxal lines. Tibiae expanded toward apices.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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