185 lines
19 KiB
XML
185 lines
19 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.36.6548" ID-GBIF-Dataset="513f08c7-4fd7-411d-b7a5-8bd5c936120b" ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473465" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2607-36-27" ID-Pensoft-UUID="FFDE9B37E402FFD3FFD2FFEDFFA9FF9A" ID-ZBK="EA8A0BAB634F48609E75F8FB53179509" ID-Zenodo-Dep="574836" ID-ZooBank="EA8A0BAB634F48609E75F8FB53179509" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CD6518A9-E696-4130-93EE-CDF1AD227329" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1314-2607-36-27" ModsDocOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research " ModsDocTitle="Review of the genus Tersilochus Holmgren (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Tersilochinae) from South Korea" checkinTime="1553125516315" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Khalaim, Andrey I., Balueva, Ekaterina N., Kim, Ki-Beom & Lee, Jong-Wook" docDate="2014" docId="55F8F6446D2D70601DCDEFD6B09F1F15" docLanguage="en" docName="JourHymenoptRes 36: 27-51" docOrigin="Journal of Hymenoptera Research 36" docPubDate="2014-02-14" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.36.6548" docTitle="Tersilochus (Tersilochus) fidicinus Khalaim & Lee 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="CD6518A9-E696-4130-93EE-CDF1AD227329" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="FFDE9B37E402FFD3FFD2FFEDFFA9FF9A" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="32" masterDocId="FFDE9B37E402FFD3FFD2FFEDFFA9FF9A" masterDocTitle="Review of the genus Tersilochus Holmgren (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Tersilochinae) from South Korea" masterLastPageNumber="51" masterPageNumber="27" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" updateTime="1643522740834" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Review of the genus Tersilochus Holmgren (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Tersilochinae) from South Korea</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Khalaim, Andrey I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Zoological Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences, Universitetskaya Emb. 1, St. Petersburg 199034, Russia & Facultad de Ingenieria y Ciencias, Universidad Autonoma de Tamaulipas, Cd. Victoria 87149, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Balueva, Ekaterina N.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 712 - 749, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kim, Ki-Beom</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 712 - 749, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lee, Jong-Wook</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Life Sciences, Yeungnam University, Gyeongsan, 712 - 749, Republic of Korea</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jwlee1@ynu.ac.kr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Journal of Hymenoptera Research</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2014-02-14</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>36</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>27</mods:start>
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<mods:end>51</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.36.6548</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.36.6548</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2607-36-27</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="154473465" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CD6518A9-E696-4130-93EE-CDF1AD227329" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/55F8F6446D2D70601DCDEFD6B09F1F15" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
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<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="30" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/CD6518A9-E696-4130-93EE-CDF1AD227329" authority="Khalaim & Lee" authorityName="Khalaim & Lee" authorityYear="2014" class="Hexapoda" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Tersilochus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tersilochus (Tersilochus) fidicinus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fidicinus" status="sp. n." subGenus="Tersilochus">Tersilochus (Tersilochus) fidicinus Khalaim & Lee</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="3" pageNumber="30">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–8" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 8. Tersilochus fidicinus sp. n., female, holotype: 1 head with antenna, lateral view 2 head and mesosoma, lateral view 3 metasoma with ovipositor, lateral view 4 apex of ovipositor, lateral view. Tersilochus gangwonus sp. n., female, holotype (Figs 5, 6) and paratype (Figs 7, 8): 5 head, frontal view 6 head, dorsal view 7 antenna, lateral view 8 base of antenna, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11867" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Figs 1-4</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="32" pageId="3" pageNumber="30" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Female</emphasis>
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(holotype). Body length 4.8 mm. Fore wing length about 3.9 mm (apices of both wings absent).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">
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Head roundly constricted behind eyes in dorsal view (as in
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–8" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 8. Tersilochus fidicinus sp. n., female, holotype: 1 head with antenna, lateral view 2 head and mesosoma, lateral view 3 metasoma with ovipositor, lateral view 4 apex of ovipositor, lateral view. Tersilochus gangwonus sp. n., female, holotype (Figs 5, 6) and paratype (Figs 7, 8): 5 head, frontal view 6 head, dorsal view 7 antenna, lateral view 8 base of antenna, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11867" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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); temple 0.84 times as long as eye width. Inner eye orbits parallel. Mandible with upper tooth much longer than lower tooth. Clypeus lenticular, 3.0 times as broad as long, in profile convex, with lower 0.3 bent backwards; sparsely punctate, very finely granulate and dull in upper 0.7. Malar space 0.5-0.6 times as long as basal width of mandible. Flagellum of antenna filiform, with 19 segments in holotype and 17 in paratype (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–8" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 8. Tersilochus fidicinus sp. n., female, holotype: 1 head with antenna, lateral view 2 head and mesosoma, lateral view 3 metasoma with ovipositor, lateral view 4 apex of ovipositor, lateral view. Tersilochus gangwonus sp. n., female, holotype (Figs 5, 6) and paratype (Figs 7, 8): 5 head, frontal view 6 head, dorsal view 7 antenna, lateral view 8 base of antenna, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11867" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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); subbasal flagellomeres about 1.4 times and subapical flagellomeres about 1.2 times as long as broad; flagellomeres 4 to 6 with distinct subapical finger-shaped structures on outer surface. Face, frons, vertex, and temple distinctly granulate, dull, and impunctate. Mesosoma almost entirely densely granulate; lateral lobes of mesoscutum with fine punctures, and upper posterior corner of mesopleuron finely punctate on almost smooth and shining background. Notaulus very weak, with indistinct wrinkles. Foveate groove very weak, narrow, and short, situated in center of mesopleuron (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–8" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 8. Tersilochus fidicinus sp. n., female, holotype: 1 head with antenna, lateral view 2 head and mesosoma, lateral view 3 metasoma with ovipositor, lateral view 4 apex of ovipositor, lateral view. Tersilochus gangwonus sp. n., female, holotype (Figs 5, 6) and paratype (Figs 7, 8): 5 head, frontal view 6 head, dorsal view 7 antenna, lateral view 8 base of antenna, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11867" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Propodeum mediodorsally with fine longitudinal wrinkles; basal part 0.43 times as long as apical area. Propodeal spiracle separated from pleural carina by 1.5-2.0 times diameter of spiracle (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–8" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 8. Tersilochus fidicinus sp. n., female, holotype: 1 head with antenna, lateral view 2 head and mesosoma, lateral view 3 metasoma with ovipositor, lateral view 4 apex of ovipositor, lateral view. Tersilochus gangwonus sp. n., female, holotype (Figs 5, 6) and paratype (Figs 7, 8): 5 head, frontal view 6 head, dorsal view 7 antenna, lateral view 8 base of antenna, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11867" pageId="3" pageNumber="30">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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). Apical area almost flat, anteriorly widely rounded. Apical longitudinal carinae weak but complete. Fore wing with intercubitus rather long, equal
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<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="31" start="start">by</pageBreakToken>
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length to abscissa of cubitus between intercubitus and second recurrent vein. First abscissa of radius distinctly longer than width of pterostigma. Metacarpus ending far from apex of fore wing. Postnervulus intercepted somewhat below middle. Hind wing with nervellus slightly reclivous or vertical. Metasoma: first tergite 2.8 times as long as broad posteriorly, mostly smooth; petiole trapeziform in cross-section, very finely striate laterally. Glymma deep, situated slightly behind center of first tergite, joining by distinct furrow to ventral part of postpetiole. Second tergite as long as anteriorly broad. Thyridial depression deep, about 1.5 times as long as broad. Ovipositor evenly upcurved, with deep and sharp dorsal subapical notch (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–8" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 8. Tersilochus fidicinus sp. n., female, holotype: 1 head with antenna, lateral view 2 head and mesosoma, lateral view 3 metasoma with ovipositor, lateral view 4 apex of ovipositor, lateral view. Tersilochus gangwonus sp. n., female, holotype (Figs 5, 6) and paratype (Figs 7, 8): 5 head, frontal view 6 head, dorsal view 7 antenna, lateral view 8 base of antenna, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11867" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–8" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 8. Tersilochus fidicinus sp. n., female, holotype: 1 head with antenna, lateral view 2 head and mesosoma, lateral view 3 metasoma with ovipositor, lateral view 4 apex of ovipositor, lateral view. Tersilochus gangwonus sp. n., female, holotype (Figs 5, 6) and paratype (Figs 7, 8): 5 head, frontal view 6 head, dorsal view 7 antenna, lateral view 8 base of antenna, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11867" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">4</figureCitation>
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); sheath 1.8 times as long as first tergite.
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</paragraph>
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<caption httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11867" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" start="Figures 1–8" startId="F1">
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<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="31">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Figures 1-8.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Khalaim & Lee" authorityYear="2014" class="Hexapoda" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Tersilochus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="fidicinus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Tersilochus fidicinus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., female, holotype:
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">1</emphasis>
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head with antenna, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">2</emphasis>
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head and mesosoma, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">3</emphasis>
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metasoma with ovipositor, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">4</emphasis>
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apex of ovipositor, lateral view.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Khalaim & Lee" authorityYear="2014" class="Hexapoda" family="Ichneumonidae" genus="Tersilochus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gangwonus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">Tersilochus gangwonus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. n., female, holotype (Figs
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">5</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">6</emphasis>
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) and paratype (Figs
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">7</emphasis>
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,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">8</emphasis>
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):
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">5</emphasis>
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head, frontal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">6</emphasis>
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head, dorsal view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">7</emphasis>
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antenna, lateral view
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="31">8</emphasis>
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base of antenna, lateral view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="32" start="start">Head</pageBreakToken>
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(including clypeus), mesosoma, and first tergite black; palpi brownish yellow to brown; tegula yellow. Mandible blackish in basal 0.4, reddish brown centrally and with teeth reddish black. Antenna entirely black. Pterostigma brown with whitish marks on proximal and distal corners. Legs brownish yellow; coxae brownish black; first trochanters brownish. Metasoma behind first tergite predominantly dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Male</emphasis>
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. Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="comparison">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Comparison.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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Differs from other species of the genus by the combination of long temple, granulate and impunctate head, and mesosoma (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–8" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 8. Tersilochus fidicinus sp. n., female, holotype: 1 head with antenna, lateral view 2 head and mesosoma, lateral view 3 metasoma with ovipositor, lateral view 4 apex of ovipositor, lateral view. Tersilochus gangwonus sp. n., female, holotype (Figs 5, 6) and paratype (Figs 7, 8): 5 head, frontal view 6 head, dorsal view 7 antenna, lateral view 8 base of antenna, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11867" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–8" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 8. Tersilochus fidicinus sp. n., female, holotype: 1 head with antenna, lateral view 2 head and mesosoma, lateral view 3 metasoma with ovipositor, lateral view 4 apex of ovipositor, lateral view. Tersilochus gangwonus sp. n., female, holotype (Figs 5, 6) and paratype (Figs 7, 8): 5 head, frontal view 6 head, dorsal view 7 antenna, lateral view 8 base of antenna, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11867" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">2</figureCitation>
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), weak foveate groove of mesopleuron (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–8" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 8. Tersilochus fidicinus sp. n., female, holotype: 1 head with antenna, lateral view 2 head and mesosoma, lateral view 3 metasoma with ovipositor, lateral view 4 apex of ovipositor, lateral view. Tersilochus gangwonus sp. n., female, holotype (Figs 5, 6) and paratype (Figs 7, 8): 5 head, frontal view 6 head, dorsal view 7 antenna, lateral view 8 base of antenna, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11867" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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), elongate thyridial depression, and long ovipositor with sharp dorsal subapical notch (
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–8" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 8. Tersilochus fidicinus sp. n., female, holotype: 1 head with antenna, lateral view 2 head and mesosoma, lateral view 3 metasoma with ovipositor, lateral view 4 apex of ovipositor, lateral view. Tersilochus gangwonus sp. n., female, holotype (Figs 5, 6) and paratype (Figs 7, 8): 5 head, frontal view 6 head, dorsal view 7 antenna, lateral view 8 base of antenna, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11867" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 1–8" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figures 1 - 8. Tersilochus fidicinus sp. n., female, holotype: 1 head with antenna, lateral view 2 head and mesosoma, lateral view 3 metasoma with ovipositor, lateral view 4 apex of ovipositor, lateral view. Tersilochus gangwonus sp. n., female, holotype (Figs 5, 6) and paratype (Figs 7, 8): 5 head, frontal view 6 head, dorsal view 7 antenna, lateral view 8 base of antenna, lateral view." httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/11867" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">4</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="variation">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Variation.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Paratype almost exactly corresponds with the holotype. In paratype, flagellomeres are slightly shorter, propodeum is with weak basal keel, and ovipositor is slightly shorter than in the holotype.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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Holotype female, South Korea, Gangwon-do (GW), Taebaek-si, Hyeoldong, Mt. Taebaek,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="37.083332">37°05'N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="54" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="128.9">128°54'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 14.V.1992, coll. J.W. Lee (YUG).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Paratype. 1 female (ZISP), South Korea, Gyeongbuk-do (GB), Uljin-gun, Seo-myeon, Wangpi-ri, Wangpicheon, Parkdaljae, Malaise trap, 24.VI-31.VII.2012, coll. J.K. Choi.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">South Korea.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="5" pageNumber="32" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="5" pageNumber="32">
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Named after the Latin
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="32">fidicinus</emphasis>
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(of lute playing).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |