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<document id="112A35EA4F3A7875AEE643D6A8061C9E" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.177141" ID-GBIF-Dataset="63defc54-adf0-44bc-9bb8-146eb4697557" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="177141" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459851347071" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ivie, Michael A. &amp; Schwengel-Regala, Michelle L." docDate="2007" docId="D508072411316F3A7F868828A118F9F8" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01503p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1503" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Elaphidion conspersum Newman" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="29317F5C11306F3B7F118C5DA46DFFAA" masterDocTitle="The Elaphidion Audinet-Serville of the Puerto Rican Bank: new species, distributions, taxonomic corrections, and a key to species (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Elaphidiini)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="55" pageNumber="56" updateTime="1698225315936" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="EFA24D10ABC6E1529C9E6C15F834C605">The Elaphidion Audinet-Serville of the Puerto Rican Bank: new species, distributions, taxonomic corrections, and a key to species (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Elaphidiini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="17E93FABA408EA590B12370B0021CED5">Ivie, Michael A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="142D8431946E8EA18BADE4CDCF6FEAD8">Schwengel-Regala, Michelle L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="FA2F0DC55CB46795201DF2B54BE3BA0E">2007</mods:date>
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<paragraph id="5D1EB63211316F3A7F868828A641FB25" blockId="1.[151,556,1141,1202]" box="[151,556,1141,1167]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<heading id="0656015E11316F3A7F868828A641FB25" bold="true" box="[151,556,1141,1167]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="9AA1CDB111316F3A7F868828A641FB25" ID-CoL="38YT8" authority="Newman" authorityName="Newman" box="[151,556,1141,1167]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaphidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersum">
<emphasis id="6FD56A2011316F3A7F868828A641FB25" bold="true" box="[151,556,1141,1167]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="6FD56A2011316F3A7F868828A5DBFB25" bold="true" box="[151,438,1141,1167]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Elaphidion conspersum</emphasis>
Newman
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5D1EB63211316F3A7F8688C5A490FB18" blockId="1.[151,556,1141,1202]" box="[151,253,1176,1202]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
(
<figureCitation id="C59AAAB711316F3A7F8E88C5A499FB18" box="[159,244,1176,1202]" captionStart="FIGURES 12 15" captionStartId="12.[151,269,1940,1964]" captionTargetBox="[283,1315,184,1925]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[244,1350,182,1954]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURES 12 15. Elaphidion. 12. E. michelii, male; 13. E. michelii, female, a = antenna; 14. E. conspersum, female; 15. E. irroratum, female. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/177144/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="15BBE5B911316F3A7F8688B5A676FA95" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="5D1EB63211316F3A7F8688B5A676FA95" blockId="1.[151,1436,1256,1343]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="7DB1911C11316F3A7F8688B5A676FA95" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<taxonomicName id="9AA1CDB111316F3A7F8688B5A61EFB55" ID-CoL="38YT8" authority="Newman,1841: 110" authorityName="Newman" authorityPageNumber="110" authorityYear="1841" box="[151,627,1256,1279]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Elaphidion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="conspersum">
<emphasis id="6FD56A2011316F3A7F8688B5A5F9FB55" box="[151,404,1256,1279]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Elaphidion conspersum</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="DC00902311316F3A7E8C88B5A61EFB55" author="Newman" box="[413,627,1256,1279]" page="110" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" year="1841">
<bibRefCitation id="3930CBC311316F3A7E8C88B5A650FB55" author="Newman" box="[413,573,1256,1279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Newman, E. 1841 Entomological notes. Entomologist 7, 110 - 112." type="journal article" year="1841">Newman,1841</bibRefCitation>
: 110
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
<treatmentCitation id="DC00902311316F3A7D9688B5A742FB55" author="Ivie" box="[647,815,1256,1279]" page="309" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="3930CBC311316F3A7D9688B5A695FB55" author="Ivie" box="[647,760,1256,1279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Ivie, M. A. (1985) Nomenclatural notes on West Indian Elaphidiini (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 61, 303 - 314." type="journal article" year="1985">Ivie, 1985</bibRefCitation>
: 309
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="DC00902311316F3A7C2A88B5A052FB55" author="Browne" box="[827,1087,1256,1279]" page="44" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" year="1993">
<bibRefCitation id="3930CBC311316F3A7C2A88B5A078FB55" author="Browne" box="[827,1045,1256,1279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="63" refString="Browne, D. J., Peck, S. B., &amp; Ivie, M. A. (1993) Longhorn beetles (Coleoptera Cerambycidae) of Bahama Islands, with an analysis of species-area relationships, distribution patterns, origin of the fauna and annotated species list. Tropical Zoology, 6, 27 - 53." type="journal article" year="1993">Browne et al., 1993</bibRefCitation>
: 44
</treatmentCitation>
. Monné and
<treatmentCitation id="DC00902311316F3A7BDD88B5A1F4FB55" author="Giesbert" box="[1228,1433,1256,1279]" page="54" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="3930CBC311316F3A7BDD88B5A102FB55" author="Giesbert" box="[1228,1391,1256,1279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Monn, M. A., &amp; Giesbert, E. F. (1995) Checklist of the Cerambycidae and Disteniidae (Coleoptera) of the Western Hemisphere. Wolfsgarden Books, Burbank, xiv + 420 pp." type="book" year="1995">Giesbert, 1995</bibRefCitation>
: 54
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="DC00902311316F3A7FD68955A653FAB5" author="Chalumeau" box="[199,574,1288,1311]" page="96" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="3930CBC311316F3A7FD68955A67BFAB5" author="Chalumeau" box="[199,534,1288,1311]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Chalumeau, F. &amp; Touroult, J. (2005) Le Longicornes des Petites Antilles (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Taxonomie, Ethologie, Biogeographie. Pensoft Series Faunistica 51: 241." type="journal article" year="2005">Chalumeau and Touroult, 2005</bibRefCitation>
: 96
</treatmentCitation>
. Monné and
<treatmentCitation id="DC00902311316F3A7DDE8955A7E3FAB5" author="Hovore" box="[719,910,1288,1311]" page="65" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="3930CBC311316F3A7DDE8955A708FAB5" author="Hovore" box="[719,869,1288,1311]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Monn, M. A. &amp; Hovore, F. T. (2005) Electronic Version. 2005 Checklist of the Cerambycidae of the Western Hemisphere. http: // www. hovore. com / pdf / Electronic _ Checklist _ 2005. pdf. 393 pp. (accessed 20 June 2006)." type="book" year="2005">Hovore, 2005</bibRefCitation>
: 65
</treatmentCitation>
.
<treatmentCitation id="DC00902311316F3A7C898955A0DAFAB5" author="Valentine" box="[920,1207,1288,1311]" page="280" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" year="2005">
<bibRefCitation id="3930CBC311316F3A7C898955A0E5FAB5" author="Valentine" box="[920,1160,1288,1311]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Valentine, B. D. &amp; Ivie, M. A. (2005) Beetles: Coleoptera. In J. Lazell, Island: Fact and Theory in Nature. University of California Press, Berkeley, pp. 274 - 282.." type="book chapter" year="2005">Valentine &amp; Ivie 2005</bibRefCitation>
:280
</treatmentCitation>
. [For a complete pre- 1985 synonymy, see
<bibRefCitation id="3930CBC311316F3A7EB78975A67CFA95" author="Ivie" box="[422,529,1320,1343]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Ivie, M. A. (1985) Nomenclatural notes on West Indian Elaphidiini (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae). Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 61, 303 - 314." type="journal article" year="1985">Ivie 1985</bibRefCitation>
.]
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="15BBE5B911316F3A7F868932A0A9FA18" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="5D1EB63211316F3A7F868932A0A9FA18" blockId="1.[151,1436,1391,1618]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="6FD56A2011316F3A7F868932A528FA23" bold="true" box="[151,325,1391,1417]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">DIAGNOSIS:</emphasis>
The bispinose antennae and pronotum with the median callus broadly connected to the base of the pronotum will distinguish this species from all others in the region. Length
<quantity id="9A591BD711316F3A7B2C89C5A0ADFA18" box="[1085,1216,1432,1458]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.5" metricValueMin="1.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" unit="mm" value="21.5" valueMax="25.0" valueMin="18.0">1825 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="15BBE5B911316F3A7FD789E2A05DF980" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5D1EB63211316F3A7FD789E2A05DF980" blockId="1.[151,1436,1391,1618]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="6FD56A2011316F3A7FD789E2A5C5FA73" bold="true" box="[198,424,1471,1497]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">DISTRIBUTION:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="25B6F6A211316F3A7EBE899DA662FA70" box="[431,527,1472,1498]" name="Bahamas" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Bahama</collectingCountry>
Is. (Crooked, Long, Great Exuma, New Providence, Nassau [WIBF] San
<collectingCountry id="25B6F6A211316F3A7A7C899DA4B7F9A8" name="El Salvador" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Salvador</collectingCountry>
[WIBF]);
<collectingCountry id="25B6F6A211316F3A7E4689B5A5F5F9A8" box="[343,408,1512,1538]" name="Cuba" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Cuba</collectingCountry>
, Hispaniola,
<collectingCountry id="25B6F6A211316F3A7D2389B5A6ADF9A8" box="[562,704,1512,1538]" name="Puerto Rico" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Puerto Rico</collectingCountry>
, St. Thomas,
<collectingCountry id="25B6F6A211316F3A7C7189B5A7ACF9A8" box="[864,961,1512,1538]" name="Virgin Islands" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">St. John</collectingCountry>
, Guana, St. Croix,
<collectingCountry id="25B6F6A211316F3A7BB089B5A164F9A8" box="[1185,1289,1512,1538]" name="British Virgin Islands" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Anegada</collectingCountry>
[WIBF],
<collectingCountry id="25B6F6A211316F3A7A6C89B5A487F980" name="Sint Martin" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">St. Martin</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="25B6F6A211316F3A7FE48A4DA5EEF980" box="[245,387,1552,1578]" name="Guadeloupe" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Guadeloupe</collectingCountry>
(Grande-Terre, Basse-Terre, Désirade),
<collectingCountry id="25B6F6A211316F3A7C4B8A4DA7D2F980" box="[858,959,1552,1578]" name="Curaçao" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Curação</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="25B6F6A211316F3A7CDA8A4DA041F980" box="[971,1068,1552,1578]" name="Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Bonaire</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="15BBE5B911316F3A7FD78A6AA118F9F8" box="[198,1397,1591,1618]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="5D1EB63211316F3A7FD78A6AA118F9F8" blockId="1.[151,1436,1391,1618]" box="[198,1397,1591,1618]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">
<emphasis id="6FD56A2011316F3A7FD78A6AA537F9FB" bold="true" box="[198,346,1591,1617]" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">BIOLOGY:</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3930CBC311316F3A7E798A65A68DF9F8" author="Chalumeau" box="[360,736,1592,1618]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" refString="Chalumeau, F. &amp; Touroult, J. (2005) Le Longicornes des Petites Antilles (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Taxonomie, Ethologie, Biogeographie. Pensoft Series Faunistica 51: 241." type="journal article" year="2005">Chalumeau and Touroult (2005)</bibRefCitation>
list
<taxonomicName id="9AA1CDB111316F3A7C028A65A059F9FB" box="[787,1076,1592,1617]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Hippomane" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="1" pageNumber="56" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="manchinella">
<emphasis id="6FD56A2011316F3A7C028A65A059F9FB" box="[787,1076,1592,1617]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="56">Hippomane manchinella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
L. as a host of this species.
</paragraph>
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</treatment>
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