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<mods:title id="C66B2BAFCE684A0DB2566BF1D3A924A0">The exact status and synonyms of three Chinese Afronurus Lestage, 1924 established by Navás in 1936 (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="4ADC2B0FB9649CDFE81486497EA10518">Ying, Xiaoli</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="13E445839C37C55BCDC89DB9FDF2FF05" authority="(Puthz, 1971)" baseAuthorityName="Puthz" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[151,615,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Afronurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiangsuensis">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCDC89DB9FDF2FF05" bold="true" box="[151,615,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCDC89DB9FE2FFF06" bold="true" box="[151,442,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Afronurus kiangsuensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCC959DB9FDCAFF05" author="Puthz, V." box="[458,607,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="44 - 45" refId="ref3064" refString="Puthz, V. (1971) Namensanderung einer Heptageniidenart (Ephemeroptera). Mitteilungen der Deutschen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 30 (4), 44 - 45. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 4820300405" type="journal article" year="1971">Puthz, 1971</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="9CFE6D8B9C37C55BCDC89DF2FC4DFD92" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitation id="554518119C37C55BCDC89DF2FDA1FF40" author="Navas, L." box="[151,564,219,244]" page="123" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" year="1936">
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C37C55BCDC89DF2FDA1FF40" authority="Navas, 1936: 123" authorityName="Navas" authorityPageNumber="123" authorityYear="1936" box="[151,564,219,244]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyonurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalinus">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCDC89DF2FEE5FF40" box="[151,368,220,244]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Ecdyonurus hyalinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCC269DF2FDA1FF40" author="Navas, L." box="[377,564,219,244]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="117 - 132" refId="ref3025" refString="Navas, L. (1936) Nevropteres et insectes voisins. Chine et pays environnants. 9 e Serie, suite. Notes d'Entomologie Chinoise, Musee Heude, 3 (7), 117 - 132." type="journal article" year="1936">Navás, 1936: 123</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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, fig. 83 (male, female).
<typeStatus id="0B5F80A29C37C55BCE679DF2FCEDFF40" box="[824,888,220,244]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Types</typeStatus>
: male, female,
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(
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BC9269DF2FB09FF47" box="[1145,1180,220,243]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">nec</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C37C55BC9F99DF2FEE9FEA6" author="Ulmer, G." page="369" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" year="1912">
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<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BC9F99DF2FA93FF40" box="[1190,1286,220,244]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Ecdyurus</emphasis>
[
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BC8479DF2FAA1FF47" box="[1304,1332,220,243]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">sic</emphasis>
]
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BC8199DF2FA09FF40" box="[1350,1436,220,244]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">hyalinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCD989DD4FEE9FEA6" author="Ulmer, G." box="[199,380,250,274]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="369 - 375" refId="ref3279" refString="Ulmer, G. (1912) H. Sauter's Formosa - Aubsbeute. Ephemeriden. Entomologische Mitteilungen, 1, 369 - 375. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 25902" type="journal article" year="1912">Ulmer, 1912: 369</bibRefCitation>
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, 372;
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCCE59DD5FE48FEA6" box="[442,477,251,274]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">nec</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C37C55BCCBC9DD4FD40FEA6" author="Esben-Petersen, P." box="[483,725,250,274]" page="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" year="1916">
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCCBC9DD4FD40FEA6" author="Esben-Petersen, P." box="[483,725,250,274]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="1 - 12" refId="ref2840" refString="Esben-Petersen, P. (1916) Ephemerida. In: Resultas scientifiques de'expedition des freres Kusnecov a l'Oural Artique en 1909, sous la direction de H. Backlund. Memoirs of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, Series 8, Section of Physics and Mathematics, 28 (12), 1 - 12." type="journal article" year="1916">Esben-Petersen 1916: 6</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
). Renamed as
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C37C55BCE369DD4FBFCFEA6" authorityName="Puthz" authorityYear="1971" box="[873,1129,250,274]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyonurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiangsuensis">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCE369DD4FBFCFEA6" box="[873,1129,250,274]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Ecdyonurus kiangsuensis</emphasis>
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by
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C37C55BC9CF9DD4FAB9FEA6" author="Puthz, V." box="[1168,1324,250,274]" page="44" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" year="1971">
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BC9CF9DD4FAB9FEA6" author="Puthz, V." box="[1168,1324,250,274]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="44 - 45" refId="ref3064" refString="Puthz, V. (1971) Namensanderung einer Heptageniidenart (Ephemeroptera). Mitteilungen der Deutschen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 30 (4), 44 - 45. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 4820300405" type="journal article" year="1971">Puthz 1971: 44</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D45B3E009C37C55BCDC89C37FE27FEFB" blockId="2.[151,1437,219,550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
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<treatmentCitation id="554518119C37C55BCDC89C37FDE4FE85" author="You, D. S. &amp; Wu, T. &amp; Gui, H. &amp; Hsu, Y. C." box="[151,625,281,305]" page="28" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" year="1981">
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C37C55BCDC89C37FDE4FE85" authority="You et al., 1981: 28" authorityName="You" authorityPageNumber="28" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,625,281,305]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Cinygmina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubromaculata">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCDC89C37FE36FE85" box="[151,419,281,305]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Cinygmina rubromaculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCCF69C37FDE4FE85" author="You, D. S. &amp; Wu, T. &amp; Gui, H. &amp; Hsu, Y. C." box="[425,625,281,305]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="26 - 32" refId="ref3446" refString="You, D. S., Wu, T., Gui, H. &amp; Hsu, Y. C. (1981) Two new species and diagnostic characters of the genus Cinygmina (Ephemeroptera: Ecdyonurinae). Journal of Nanjing Normal College (Natural Science), 3, 26 - 32." type="journal article" year="1981">
You
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCC879C34FD9EFE85" box="[472,523,281,305]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">et al.</emphasis>
, 1981: 28
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, pl. 2, figs 1424 (male, female).
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<typeStatus id="0B5F80A29C37C55BCE9B9C37FB91FE85" box="[964,1028,281,305]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Types</typeStatus>
: male, female,
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,
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,
<collectingCountry id="ACF37E909C37C55BCD989C16FE92FEE4" box="[199,263,312,336]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">China</collectingCountry>
.
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<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCC4F9C16FE3BFEFB" bold="true" box="[272,430,311,336]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">New Synonym</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCCF19C19FE27FEFB" bold="true" box="[430,434,311,335]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">.</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="13E445839C37C55BCDC89C79FE31FEDA" authority="You et al., 1981" box="[151,420,342,366]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Cinygmina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubromaculata">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCDC89C79FE31FEDA" box="[151,420,342,366]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Cinygmina rubromaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
—Wu
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCCB89C79FD8FFEDA" box="[487,538,342,366]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">et al.</emphasis>
1986: 65, figs 111 (nymph).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D45B3E009C37C55BCDC89C5BFDD3FE18" blockId="2.[151,1437,219,550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F4192E9C37C55BCDC89C5BFDD3FE18" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C37C55BCDC89C5BFE31FE39" authority="You et al., 1981" box="[151,420,373,397]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Cinygmina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubromaculata">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCDC89C5BFE31FE39" box="[151,420,373,397]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Cinygmina rubromaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C37C55BCCE19C5BFDD3FE39" author="Gui, H." box="[446,582,373,397]" page="86" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" year="1985">
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCCE19C5BFDD3FE39" author="Gui, H." box="[446,582,373,397]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="79 - 97" refId="ref2897" refString="Gui, H. (1985) A catalog of the Ephemeroptera of China. Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Natural Science), 4, 79 - 97." type="journal article" year="1985">Gui 1985: 86</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C37C55BCF0E9C5BFCD3FE39" author="Zhang, J. &amp; Cai, W. D." box="[593,838,373,397]" page="237" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" year="1991">
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCF0E9C5BFCD3FE39" author="Zhang, J. &amp; Cai, W. D." box="[593,838,373,397]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="237 - 239" refId="ref3504" refString="Zhang, J. &amp; Cai, W. D. (1991) Notes on the genus Cinygmina (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae) from Hunan Province, China. Entomotaxonomia, 13, 237 - 239." type="journal article" year="1991">Zhang &amp; Cai 1991: 237</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C37C55BCE109C5BFBB7FE39" author="You, D. S. &amp; Gui, H." box="[847,1058,373,397]" page="52" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" year="1995">
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCE109C5BFBB7FE39" author="You, D. S. &amp; Gui, H." box="[847,1058,373,397]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" refId="ref3412" refString="You, D. S. &amp; Gui, H. (1995) Economic Insect Fauna of China. Vol. 48: Ephemeroptera. Science Press, Beijing, 152 pp." type="book" year="1995">You &amp; Gui 1995: 52</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 51 (male);
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C37C55BC99A9C5BFF7AFE1F" author="Zhou, C. F. &amp; Zheng, L. Y." page="758" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BC99A9C5BFF7AFE1F" author="Zhou, C. F. &amp; Zheng, L. Y." pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="755 - 760" refId="ref3615" refString="Zhou, C. F. &amp; Zheng, L. Y. (2003) The genus Cinygmina (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae) in China, with a description of a new species. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 46, 755 - 760. https: // doi. org / 10.16380 / j. kcxb. 2003.06.015" type="journal article" year="2003">Zhou &amp; Zheng 2003: 758</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
, figs 7, 13, 17 (male and nymph).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F4192E9C37C55BCDC89C9CFD76FE7E" box="[151,739,434,458]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCDC89C9CFE5BFE7E" box="[151,462,434,458]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C37C55BCDC89C9CFE21FE7E" baseAuthorityName="Clemens" baseAuthorityYear="1913" box="[151,436,434,458]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyonurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubromaculatus">Ecdyonurus rubromaculatus</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C37C55BCC919C9CFD4BFE7E" author="Tshernova, O. A. &amp; Kluge, N. J. &amp; Sinitshenkova N. D. &amp; Belov V. V." box="[462,734,434,458]" page="114" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" year="1986">
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCC919C9CFD4BFE7E" author="Tshernova, O. A. &amp; Kluge, N. J. &amp; Sinitshenkova N. D. &amp; Belov V. V." box="[462,734,434,458]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" refId="ref3220" refString="Tshernova, O. A. &amp; Kluge, N. J., Sinitshenkova N. D. &amp; Belov V. V. (1986) Identification of Insects of Far East USSR. Vol. 1. Order Ephemeroptera. Leningrad Press, Leningrad [St. Petersburg], pp. 99 - 142." type="book" year="1986">
Tshernova
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCF629C9DFDE4FE7E" box="[573,625,434,458]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">et al.</emphasis>
1986: 114
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D45B3E009C37C55BCDC89CFFFD06FDB3" blockId="2.[151,1437,219,550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F4192E9C37C55BCDC89CFFFD06FDB3" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C37C55BCDC89CFFFDF6FE5D" author="She, S. S. &amp; Gui, H. &amp; You, D. S." box="[151,611,465,489]" page="72" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" year="1995">
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C37C55BCDC89CFFFDF6FE5D" authority="She et al., 1995: 72" authorityName="She" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,611,465,489]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Cinygmina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCDC89CFFFE1DFE5D" box="[151,392,465,489]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Cinygmina hainanensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCCCE9CFFFDF6FE5D" author="She, S. S. &amp; Gui, H. &amp; You, D. S." box="[401,611,465,489]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="72 - 82" refId="ref3105" refString="She, S. S., Gui, H. &amp; You, D. S. (1995) A research on the mayflies from Hainan province, China (Insecta: Ephemeroptera). Journal of Nanjing Normal University (Natural Science), 18 (2), 72 - 82." type="journal article" year="1995">
She
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCC9F9CFCFE63FE5D" box="[448,502,465,489]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">et al.</emphasis>
, 1995: 72
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
, fig. 1 (male, female, male subimago).
<typeStatus id="0B5F80A29C37C55BC95E9CFFFBD4FE5D" box="[1025,1089,465,489]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Types</typeStatus>
: male, female, subimago,
<collectingRegion id="1620F0E29C37C55BC80C9CFFFA09FE5D" box="[1363,1436,465,489]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Hainan</collectingRegion>
(Synonymized by
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C37C55BCCDE9CDEFD1DFDB3" author="Zhou, C. F. &amp; Zheng, L. Y." box="[385,648,495,520]" page="758" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" year="2003">
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCCDE9CDEFD1DFDB3" author="Zhou, C. F. &amp; Zheng, L. Y." box="[385,648,495,520]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="755 - 760" refId="ref3615" refString="Zhou, C. F. &amp; Zheng, L. Y. (2003) The genus Cinygmina (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae) in China, with a description of a new species. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 46, 755 - 760. https: // doi. org / 10.16380 / j. kcxb. 2003.06.015" type="journal article" year="2003">Zhou &amp; Zheng 2003: 758</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D45B3E009C37C55BCDC89F20FC4DFD92" blockId="2.[151,1437,219,550]" box="[151,984,526,550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="F4F4192E9C37C55BCDC89F20FC4DFD92" box="[151,984,526,550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C37C55BCDC89F20FE31FD92" ID-CoL="65H6J" baseAuthorityName="You, Wu, Gui &amp; Hsu" baseAuthorityYear="1981" box="[151,420,526,550]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Afronurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubromaculatus">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCDC89F20FE31FD92" box="[151,420,526,550]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Afronurus rubromaculatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C37C55BCCE19F20FD74FD92" author="Braasch, D. &amp; Jacobus, L. M." box="[446,737,526,550]" page="65" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" year="2011">
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCCE19F20FD74FD92" author="Braasch, D. &amp; Jacobus, L. M." box="[446,737,526,550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="64 - 68" refId="ref2784" refString="Braasch, D. &amp; Jacobus, L. M. (2011) Two new species of Afronurus Lestage, 1924, from Hong Kong, China (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae). Zootaxa, 3062 (1), 64 - 68. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa 3062.1.7" type="journal article" year="2011">Braasch &amp; Jacobus 2011: 65</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
;
<treatmentCitation id="554518119C37C55BCFB39F20FC41FD92" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5514821" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5514821" author="Zhang, W. &amp; Lei, Z. M. &amp; Li, W. J. &amp; Zhou, C. F." box="[748,980,526,550]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03EA87D95575FFD01DDDFC7FFE29F238" page="110" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" year="2021">
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCFB39F20FC41FD92" author="Zhang, W. &amp; Lei, Z. M. &amp; Li, W. J. &amp; Zhou, C. F." box="[748,980,526,550]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="94 - 116" refId="ref3542" refString="Zhang, W., Lei, Z. M., Li, W. J. &amp; Zhou, C. F. (2021) A contribution to the genus Afronurus Lestage, 1924 in China (Ephemeroptera: Heptageniidae, Ecdyonurinae). European Journal of Taxonomy, 767 (1), 94 - 116. https: // doi. org / 10.5852 / ejt. 2021.767.1491" type="journal article" year="2021">
Zhang
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCE6C9F21FCF3FD92" box="[819,870,526,550]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">et al.</emphasis>
2021: 110
</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CFE6D8B9C37C55ACDC89F7BFBBCFEF5" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D45B3E009C37C55BCDC89F7BFBCCFD6F" blockId="2.[151,1437,596,731]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCDC89F7BFE91FDDB" bold="true" box="[151,260,597,623]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Remarks</emphasis>
: The abdominal color pattern of this species is very unique (
<figureCitation id="4CDF22859C37C55BCE8E9F7AFB8FFDDB" box="[977,1050,596,623]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1540,1564]" captionTargetBox="[183,1414,754,1505]" captionTargetId="figure-233@2.[151,1435,754,1515]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Abdomen of Afronurus kiangsuensis (Puthz, 1971) male imago.A: Original drawing from Navás (1936). B: Lateral view. C: Dorsal view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5783266" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5783266/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Comparison of the drawings of Navás (
<figureCitation id="4CDF22859C37C55BCDB29F56FED0FD27" box="[237,325,632,659]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1540,1564]" captionTargetBox="[183,1414,754,1505]" captionTargetId="figure-233@2.[151,1435,754,1515]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Abdomen of Afronurus kiangsuensis (Puthz, 1971) male imago.A: Original drawing from Navás (1936). B: Lateral view. C: Dorsal view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5783266" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5783266/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
) with specimens of
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C37C55BCF779F57FD65FD26" box="[552,752,632,659]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Cinygmina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubromaculata">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCF779F57FD65FD26" box="[552,752,632,659]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">C. rubromaculata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="4CDF22859C37C55BCE5F9F56FC1AFD27" box="[768,911,632,659]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1540,1564]" captionTargetBox="[183,1414,754,1505]" captionTargetId="figure-233@2.[151,1435,754,1515]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Abdomen of Afronurus kiangsuensis (Puthz, 1971) male imago.A: Original drawing from Navás (1936). B: Lateral view. C: Dorsal view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5783266" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5783266/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Figs. 2B, 2C</figureCitation>
) shows they are equivalent. The
<typeStatus id="0B5F80A29C37C55BC85C9F57FAABFD27" box="[1283,1342,633,659]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">types</typeStatus>
of them were collected from the same county,
<collectingRegion id="1620F0E29C37C55BCF109FB2FC87FD02" box="[591,786,668,694]" country="China" name="Jiangsu" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Jiangsu province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="ACF37E909C37C55BCE409FB2FCF3FD02" box="[799,870,668,694]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">China</collectingCountry>
. Therefore, we propose the following synonymy:
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C37C55BCDC89FEEFDD5FD6F" authority="Puthz, 1971" authorityName="Puthz" authorityYear="1971" box="[151,576,704,731]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyonurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiangsuensis">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCDC89FEEFE26FD6E" box="[151,435,704,730]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Ecdyonurus kiangsuensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCCE59FEEFDD5FD6F" author="Puthz, V." box="[442,576,704,731]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="44 - 45" refId="ref3064" refString="Puthz, V. (1971) Namensanderung einer Heptageniidenart (Ephemeroptera). Mitteilungen der Deutschen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 30 (4), 44 - 45. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 4820300405" type="journal article" year="1971">Puthz, 1971</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C37C55BCF389FEFFBD9FD6F" authority="You et al., 1981" authorityName="You" authorityYear="1981" box="[615,1100,704,731]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Cinygmina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubromaculata">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCF389FEFFC05FD6E" box="[615,912,704,731]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Cinygmina rubromaculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCEC99FEFFBD9FD6F" author="You, D. S. &amp; Wu, T. &amp; Gui, H. &amp; Hsu, Y. C." box="[918,1100,704,731]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="26 - 32" refId="ref3446" refString="You, D. S., Wu, T., Gui, H. &amp; Hsu, Y. C. (1981) Two new species and diagnostic characters of the genus Cinygmina (Ephemeroptera: Ecdyonurinae). Journal of Nanjing Normal College (Natural Science), 3, 26 - 32." type="journal article" year="1981">
You
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCE959FEFFB97FD6E" box="[970,1026,704,730]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">et al.</emphasis>
, 1981
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="809B6E889C37C55BCDC89B2AFDDAF98B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5783266" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5783266" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5783266/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" startId="2.[151,250,1540,1564]" targetBox="[183,1414,754,1505]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="D45B3E009C37C55BCDC89B2AFDDAF98B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1540,1600]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCDC89B2AFE87F9A8" bold="true" box="[151,274,1540,1564]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
Abdomen of
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C37C55BCCC59B2AFC80F9A8" authority="(Puthz, 1971)" baseAuthorityName="Puthz" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[410,789,1540,1564]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Afronurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiangsuensis">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCCC59B2AFD13F9A8" box="[410,646,1540,1564]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Afronurus kiangsuensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCFCC9B2AFC9BF9A8" author="Puthz, V." box="[659,782,1540,1564]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="44 - 45" refId="ref3064" refString="Puthz, V. (1971) Namensanderung einer Heptageniidenart (Ephemeroptera). Mitteilungen der Deutschen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 30 (4), 44 - 45. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 4820300405" type="journal article" year="1971">Puthz, 1971</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
male imago. A: Original drawing from
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BC9FC9B2AFABAF9A8" author="Navas, L." box="[1187,1327,1540,1564]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="117 - 132" refId="ref3025" refString="Navas, L. (1936) Nevropteres et insectes voisins. Chine et pays environnants. 9 e Serie, suite. Notes d'Entomologie Chinoise, Musee Heude, 3 (7), 117 - 132." type="journal article" year="1936">Navás (1936)</bibRefCitation>
. B: Lateral view. C: Dorsal view. Scale bars = 1.0 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D45B3E009C37C55BCD989B40FAF3F964" blockId="2.[151,1437,1646,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCD989B40FEF4F93C" author="Ulmer, G." box="[199,353,1646,1672]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="369 - 375" refId="ref3279" refString="Ulmer, G. (1912) H. Sauter's Formosa - Aubsbeute. Ephemeriden. Entomologische Mitteilungen, 1, 369 - 375. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 25902" type="journal article" year="1912">Ulmer (1912)</bibRefCitation>
named a species
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C37C55BCF789B40FD62F93C" authorityName="Ulmer" authorityYear="1912" box="[551,759,1646,1672]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalinus">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCF789B40FD62F93C" box="[551,759,1646,1672]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Ecdyurus hyalinus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from the
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C37C55BCE399B40FC55F93C" box="[870,960,1646,1672]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Chinese" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="100" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Chinese</taxonomicName>
<collectingCountry id="ACF37E909C37C55BCE989B40FB8CF93C" box="[967,1049,1646,1672]" name="Taiwan" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
island which was later transferred to the genus
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C37C55BCC789BBCFE0DF918" authorityName="Lestage" authorityYear="1924" box="[295,408,1682,1708]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Afronurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCC789BBCFE0DF918" box="[295,408,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Afronurus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCC9C9BBDFD27F918" author="Kang, S. C. &amp; Yang, C. T." box="[451,690,1682,1709]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="5 - 36" refId="ref2988" refString="Kang, S. C. &amp; Yang, C. T. (1994) Heptageniidae of Taiwan (Ephemeroptera). Journal of Taiwan Museum, 47 (1), 5 - 36." type="journal article" year="1994">Kang &amp; Yang (1994)</bibRefCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C37C55BCFE19BBCFBABF918" authority="Navas, 1936" authorityName="Navas" authorityYear="1936" box="[702,1086,1682,1708]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyonurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hyalinus">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCFE19BBCFC3FF918" box="[702,938,1682,1708]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Ecdyonurus hyalinus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCEEE9BBCFBABF918" author="Navas, L." box="[945,1086,1682,1708]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="117 - 132" refId="ref3025" refString="Navas, L. (1936) Nevropteres et insectes voisins. Chine et pays environnants. 9 e Serie, suite. Notes d'Entomologie Chinoise, Musee Heude, 3 (7), 117 - 132." type="journal article" year="1936">Navás, 1936</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
is therefore a junior homonym and was renamed by
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCCDB9B98FD80F964" author="Puthz, V." box="[388,533,1718,1744]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="44 - 45" refId="ref3064" refString="Puthz, V. (1971) Namensanderung einer Heptageniidenart (Ephemeroptera). Mitteilungen der Deutschen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 30 (4), 44 - 45. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 4820300405" type="journal article" year="1971">Puthz (1971)</bibRefCitation>
as
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C37C55BCF659B98FCC3F964" authorityName="Puthz" authorityYear="1971" box="[570,854,1718,1744]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Ecdyonurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiangsuensis">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCF659B98FCC3F964" box="[570,854,1718,1744]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Ecdyonurus kiangsuensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. We also redesigned a
<typeStatus id="0B5F80A29C37C55BC9089B99FB25F965" box="[1111,1200,1719,1745]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
for this species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D45B3E009C37C55BCD989BF4FCA0F8D4" blockId="2.[151,1437,1646,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<materialsCitation id="648C345D9C37C55BCD989BF4FCA0F8D4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418656301" collectingDate="1995-05-18" collectorName="Chaodong Zhu. The" country="China" county="Yi-Xing County" location="Town" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Jiangsu" typeStatus="neotype">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCD989BF4FC44F940" bold="true" box="[199,977,1754,1781]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<typeStatus id="0B5F80A29C37C55BCD989BF4FEBCF940" box="[199,297,1754,1780]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="neotype">Neotype</typeStatus>
designation for
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C37C55BCCA49BF4FC5EF940" authority="(Puthz, 1971)" baseAuthorityName="Puthz" baseAuthorityYear="1971" box="[507,971,1754,1781]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Afronurus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kiangsuensis">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCCA49BF4FC83F941" bold="true" box="[507,790,1754,1781]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Afronurus kiangsuensis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCE749BF4FC56F940" author="Puthz, V." box="[811,963,1754,1780]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="44 - 45" refId="ref3064" refString="Puthz, V. (1971) Namensanderung einer Heptageniidenart (Ephemeroptera). Mitteilungen der Deutschen Entomologischen Gesellschaft, 30 (4), 44 - 45. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnd. 4820300405" type="journal article" year="1971">Puthz, 1971</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
male imago,
<collectingCountry id="ACF37E909C37C55BC9259BF4FB55F940" box="[1146,1216,1754,1780]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="1620F0E29C37C55BC98E9BF4FA0DF940" box="[1233,1432,1754,1780]" country="China" name="Jiangsu" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Jiangsu Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="3D3A468C9C37C55BCDC89BD0FEC4F8AC" box="[151,337,1790,1816]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Yi-Xing County</collectingCounty>
, Hu-Fu
<location id="D13B68DB9C37C55BCCEF9BD1FE7AF8AD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C4D8F169C37C55ACDC89DB9FBC5FED1:D13B68DB9C37C55BCCEF9BD1FE7AF8AD" box="[432,495,1791,1817]" country="China" county="Yi-Xing County" name="Town" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" stateProvince="Jiangsu">Town</location>
(31°2289.41″ N, 119°7967.42″ E),
<date id="A05A18C09C37C55BCEC59BD0FB80F8AD" box="[922,1045,1790,1817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" value="1995-05-18">
<collectingDate id="B01EE1289C37C55BCEC59BD0FB80F8AD" box="[922,1045,1790,1817]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" value="1995-05-18">18-V-1995</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected by
<collectorName id="79115BD69C37C55BC9E89BD0FA08F8AC" box="[1207,1437,1790,1816]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Chaodong Zhu. The</collectorName>
<typeStatus id="0B5F80A29C37C55BCDC89A0DFF65F889" box="[151,240,1827,1853]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
designed here was collected from the same province and in a very nearby locality of the original types, and has typical characters mentioned in the original description.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D45B3E009C37C55ACD989A44FBBCFEF5" blockId="2.[151,1437,1646,2033]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="98" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">
<materialsCitation id="648C345D9C37C55BCD989A44FD66F879" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418656318" collectingDate="1980-07-21" collectorName="Tian Wu" county="Yi-Xing County" latitude="31.16806" location="Ming-Lin Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.67153" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-male="6" stateProvince="Jiangsu" typeStatus="neotype">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCD989A44FD9FF830" bold="true" box="[199,522,1898,1924]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Other material examined:</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="C2E2F5899C37C55BCF489A44FDFDF830" box="[535,616,1898,1924]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="male">6 male</specimenCount>
imagoes, 6 nymphs, same as the
<typeStatus id="0B5F80A29C37C55BC9569A45FBF0F831" box="[1033,1125,1899,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
; male imago (
<typeStatus id="0B5F80A29C37C55BC84B9A44FAEDF830" box="[1300,1400,1898,1924]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C37C55BCDC89AA1FD16F81C" authority="You et al., 1981" authorityName="You" authorityYear="1981" box="[151,643,1934,1961]" class="Insecta" family="Heptageniidae" genus="Cinygmina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rubromaculata">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCDC89AA1FE57F81C" box="[151,450,1934,1961]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Cinygmina rubromaculata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="B07543F19C37C55BCC969AA1FD16F81C" author="You, D. S. &amp; Wu, T. &amp; Gui, H. &amp; Hsu, Y. C." box="[457,643,1934,1961]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" pagination="26 - 32" refId="ref3446" refString="You, D. S., Wu, T., Gui, H. &amp; Hsu, Y. C. (1981) Two new species and diagnostic characters of the genus Cinygmina (Ephemeroptera: Ecdyonurinae). Journal of Nanjing Normal College (Natural Science), 3, 26 - 32." type="journal article" year="1981">
You
<emphasis id="E690E2129C37C55BCCA09AA1FDACF81C" box="[511,569,1934,1960]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">et al.</emphasis>
, 1981
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
),
<collectingRegion id="1620F0E29C37C55BCFC69AA0FCC9F81C" box="[665,860,1934,1960]" country="China" name="Jiangsu" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Jiangsu Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="3D3A468C9C37C55BCE379AA0FBB5F81C" box="[872,1056,1934,1960]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Yi-Xing County</collectingCounty>
,
<location id="D13B68DB9C37C55BC9739AA0FB75F81D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C4D8F169C37C55ACDC89DB9FBC5FED1:D13B68DB9C37C55BC9739AA0FB75F81D" box="[1068,1248,1934,1961]" county="Yi-Xing County" latitude="31.16806" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.67153" name="Ming-Lin Town" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" stateProvince="Jiangsu">Ming-Lin Town</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="B1D058C79C37C55BC9AE9ABEFA0DF81D" box="[1265,1432,1935,1963]" degrees="31" direction="north" minutes="10" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" precision="1" seconds="5.02" value="31.16806">31°105.02″ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B1D058C79C37C55BCDC89A9AFEC6F879" box="[151,339,1971,1999]" degrees="119" direction="east" minutes="40" orientation="longitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" precision="1" seconds="17.52" value="119.67153">119°4017.52″ E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="A05A18C09C37C55BCC389A9CFE62F878" box="[359,503,1970,1996]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" value="1980-07-21">
<collectingDate id="B01EE1289C37C55BCC389A9CFE62F878" box="[359,503,1970,1996]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" value="1980-07-21">21-VII-1980</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected by
<collectorName id="79115BD69C37C55BCFCF9A9CFD66F879" box="[656,755,1970,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Tian Wu</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="C2E2F5899C37C55BCFA19A9CFCC2F878" box="[766,855,1970,1996]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="male">12 male</specimenCount>
imagoes,
<materialsCitation id="648C345D9C37C55BCE969A9CFE8BF844" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418656304" collectingDate="1980-07-21" collectorName="Tian Wu" county="Yi-Xing County" latitude="31.16806" location="Ming-Lin Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.67153" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="10" specimenCount-female="10" stateProvince="Jiangsu" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="C2E2F5899C37C55BCE969A9CFBA2F878" box="[969,1079,1970,1996]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="female">10 female</specimenCount>
imagoes (
<typeStatus id="0B5F80A29C37C55BC9F59A9CFA8EF878" box="[1194,1307,1970,1996]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
), same data as holotype
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="C2E2F5899C37C55BCC749AF8FEEDF844" box="[299,376,2006,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="male">6 male</specimenCount>
imagoes,
<specimenCount id="C2E2F5899C37C55BCCB09AF9FDA9F844" box="[495,572,2006,2033]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="male">7 male</specimenCount>
subimagoes,
<specimenCount id="C2E2F5899C37C55BCF859AF8FCD9F844" box="[730,844,2006,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="female">10 female</specimenCount>
imagoes,
<materialsCitation id="648C345D9C37C55ACE9D9AF8FEAEFF61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418656309" collectingDate="2019-08-12" collectorName="Ran Li &amp; Wei Zhang" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="98" latitude="29.538591" location="Jin-Bian creek" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.737656" municipality="City" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="8" stateProvince="Hunan">
<specimenCount id="C2E2F5899C37C55BCE9D9AF8FBB3F844" box="[962,1062,2006,2032]" pageId="2" pageNumber="97" type="female">8 female</specimenCount>
subimagoes, 40 nymphs,
<collectingRegion id="1620F0E29C37C55AC80D9AF9FF68FF05" country="China" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="98" name="Hunan" pageId="2" pageNumber="97">Hunan Province</collectingRegion>
, Zhang-Jia-Jie
<collectingMunicipality id="343FA47A9C36C55ACCF39DB9FE48FF05" box="[428,477,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="D13B68DB9C36C55ACCB59DB9FD1AFF05" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C4D8F169C37C55ACDC89DB9FBC5FED1:D13B68DB9C36C55ACCB59DB9FD1AFF05" box="[490,655,151,177]" latitude="29.538591" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="110.737656" municipality="City" name="Jin-Bian creek" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" stateProvince="Hunan">Jin-Bian creek</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="B1D058C79C36C55ACFC09DB6FCC1FF05" box="[671,852,151,179]" degrees="29" direction="north" minutes="32" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" precision="1" seconds="18.93" value="29.538591">29°3218.93″ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B1D058C79C36C55ACE3D9DB6FB8AFF05" box="[866,1055,151,179]" degrees="110" direction="east" minutes="44" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" precision="1" seconds="15.57" value="110.737656">110°4415.57″ E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="A05A18C09C36C55AC9699DB9FB5AFF05" box="[1078,1231,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" value="2019-08-12">
<collectingDate id="B01EE1289C36C55AC9699DB9FB5AFF05" box="[1078,1231,151,177]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" value="2019-08-12">12-VIII-2019</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected by
<collectorName id="79115BD69C36C55AC8309DB9FF27FF61" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Ran Li</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="79115BD69C36C55ACDE29D95FEAEFF61" box="[189,315,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Wei Zhang</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="C2E2F5899C36C55ACC199D95FE0BFF61" box="[326,414,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="male">20 male</specimenCount>
imagoes,
<specimenCount id="C2E2F5899C36C55ACF4F9D94FDCFFF61" box="[528,602,186,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="male">5 male</specimenCount>
subimagoes,
<specimenCount id="C2E2F5899C36C55ACFAC9D95FCC6FF61" box="[755,851,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="female">8 female</specimenCount>
imagoes,
<materialsCitation id="648C345D9C36C55ACE9A9D95FD19FEA9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418656310" collectingDate="2013-07-20" collectorName="Yanxia Wang &amp; Dan Zhou" county="Chang-Yang County" latitude="30.994745" location="Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="111.19387" municipality="Chang City" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="6" stateProvince="Hubei">
<specimenCount id="C2E2F5899C36C55ACE9A9D95FBB0FF61" box="[965,1061,187,213]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="female">6 female</specimenCount>
subimagoes,
<collectingRegion id="1620F0E29C36C55AC9E19D95FAFBFF61" box="[1214,1390,187,213]" country="China" name="Hubei" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Hubei Province</collectingRegion>
, Yi-
<collectingMunicipality id="343FA47A9C36C55ACDC89DF1FE82FF4D" box="[151,279,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Chang City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="3D3A468C9C36C55ACC7E9DF1FD92FF4D" box="[289,519,223,249]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Chang-Yang County</collectingCounty>
, Gao-Jia-Yan
<location id="D13B68DB9C36C55ACFFD9DF1FD71FF4D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C4D8F169C37C55ACDC89DB9FBC5FED1:D13B68DB9C36C55ACFFD9DF1FD71FF4D" box="[674,740,223,249]" county="Chang-Yang County" latitude="30.994745" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="111.19387" municipality="Chang City" name="Town" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" stateProvince="Hubei">Town</location>
,
<location id="D13B68DB9C36C55ACFB19DF1FC27FF4D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C4D8F169C37C55ACDC89DB9FBC5FED1:D13B68DB9C36C55ACFB19DF1FC27FF4D" box="[750,946,223,249]" county="Chang-Yang County" latitude="30.994745" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="111.19387" municipality="Chang City" name="Qing-Yan Village" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" stateProvince="Hubei">Qing-Yan Village</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="B1D058C79C36C55ACEE09DCEFBE4FF4D" box="[959,1137,223,251]" degrees="30" direction="north" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" precision="1" seconds="41.08" value="30.994745">30°5941.08″ N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="B1D058C79C36C55AC9249DCEFAA1FF4D" box="[1147,1332,223,251]" degrees="111" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" precision="1" seconds="37.93" value="111.19387">111°1137.93″ E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="A05A18C09C36C55AC8189DF1FF47FEA9" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" value="2013-07-20">
<collectingDate id="B01EE1289C36C55AC8189DF1FF47FEA9" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" value="2013-07-20">20-VII- 2013</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected by
<collectorName id="79115BD69C36C55ACC2F9C2DFD9FFEA9" box="[368,522,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Yanxia Wang</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="79115BD69C36C55ACF499C2DFD19FEA9" box="[534,652,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Dan Zhou</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="648C345D9C36C55ACFC79C2DFBBCFEF5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3418656320" collectingDate="2015-01-15" collectorName="Junzhi Sun &amp; Yike Han." county="Chang-Jiang County" location="Chang-Jiang County" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Hainan">
100 nymphs,
<collectingRegion id="1620F0E29C36C55ACE6C9C2DFC67FEA9" box="[819,1010,259,285]" country="China" name="Hainan" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Hainan Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCounty id="3D3A468C9C36C55ACEA09C2DFB7CFEA9" box="[1023,1257,259,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Chang-Jiang County</collectingCounty>
, Ba-Wang-Ling (19°063761″ N, 109°170581″ E),
<date id="A05A18C09C36C55ACF7E9C08FD01FEF5" box="[545,660,294,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" value="2015-01-15">
<collectingDate id="B01EE1289C36C55ACF7E9C08FD01FEF5" box="[545,660,294,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" value="2015-01-15">15-I-2015</collectingDate>
</date>
, collected by
<collectorName id="79115BD69C36C55ACE719C09FC39FEF5" box="[814,940,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Junzhi Sun</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="79115BD69C36C55ACEE89C09FBBCFEF5" box="[951,1065,295,321]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Yike Han.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9CFE6D8B9C36C55ACD989C64FBC5FED1" box="[199,1104,330,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D45B3E009C36C55ACD989C64FBC5FED1" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,357]" box="[199,1104,330,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">
<emphasis id="E690E2129C36C55ACD989C64FECCFED0" bold="true" box="[199,345,330,356]" pageId="3" pageNumber="98">Distribution</emphasis>
: Most areas of
<taxonomicName id="13E445839C36C55ACF579C65FDF7FED1" box="[520,610,331,357]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Chinese" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="100" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Chinese</taxonomicName>
mainland except the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>