321 lines
24 KiB
XML
321 lines
24 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.168.51904" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e7345e6b-fa55-474e-9b6e-d6b185121541" ID-PMC="PMC7718216" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-168-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="5F39D34A0DEF5952A2C4E9090C14B498" ID-PubMed="33335445" ModsDocID="1314-2003-168-1" checkinTime="1606572050664" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Dean, Ellen, Poore, Jennifer, Anguiano-Constante, Marco Antonio, Nee, Michael H., Kang, Hannah, Starbuck, Thomas, Rodrigues, Annamarie & Conner, Matthew" docDate="2020" docId="5C4CCB24A9A1539095F82EEA6D654BB5" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 168: 1-333" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 168" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.168.51904" docTitle="Lycianthes manantlanensis Aarón Rodr. & O. Vargas, Novon 12: 245. 2002" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="5F39D34A0DEF5952A2C4E9090C14B498" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="5F39D34A0DEF5952A2C4E9090C14B498" masterDocTitle="The genus Lycianthes (Solanaceae, Capsiceae) in Mexico and Guatemala" masterLastPageNumber="333" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1668140149145" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The genus Lycianthes (Solanaceae, Capsiceae) in Mexico and Guatemala</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Dean, Ellen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity, Plant Sciences M. S. 7, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5986-0027</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">eadean@ucdavis.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Poore, Jennifer</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity, Plant Sciences M. S. 7, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Anguiano-Constante, Marco Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratorio Nacional de Identificacion y Caracterizacion Vegetal (LaniVeg), Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia (CONACyT), Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biologicas y Agropecuarias, Universidad de Guadalajara, Camino Ramon Padilla Sanchez 2100, 45110 Nextipac, Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4071-8108</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nee, Michael H.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>26776 US Hwy 14, Richland Center, WI 53581, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kang, Hannah</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity, Plant Sciences M. S. 7, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Starbuck, Thomas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity, Plant Sciences M. S. 7, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rodrigues, Annamarie</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity, Plant Sciences M. S. 7, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Conner, Matthew</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity, Plant Sciences M. S. 7, One Shields Ave., Davis, CA 95616, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>168</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>333</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.168.51904</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.168.51904</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-168-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">5F39D34A0DEF5952A2C4E9090C14B498</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="170596540" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5C4CCB24A9A1539095F82EEA6D654BB5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5C4CCB24A9A1539095F82EEA6D654BB5" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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27
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<taxonomicName authority="Aaron Rodr. & O. Vargas, Novon 12: 245. 2002" authorityName="Aarón Rodr. & O. Vargas, Novon 12: 245." authorityYear="2002" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycianthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lycianthes manantlanensis" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="manantlanensis">
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Lycianthes manantlanensis
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Aarón">Aaron</normalizedToken>
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Rodr. & O.Vargas, Novon 12: 245. 2002
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</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 60" captionStartId="F60" captionText="Figure 60. Image of herbarium specimen of L. manantlanensis, Alvarado 575 (DAV). Image used with permission of the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.168.51904.figure60" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/480072" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Fig. 60</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Mexico. Jalisco: Mpio.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Guautitlán">Guautitlan</normalizedToken>
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de
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<normalizedToken originalValue="García">Garcia</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Barragán">Barragan</normalizedToken>
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, Majada de las Avellanas, comunidad
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<normalizedToken originalValue="indígena">indigena</normalizedToken>
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de Cuzalapa, 3-4 km al NNW de El Durazno, 800-1000 m, 6 Nov 1995,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">R. Cuevas 5009</emphasis>
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(holotype: IBUG (not seen); isotypes: ENCB (not seen), IBUG [IBUG0157395], MEXU (not seen), MO (not seen), WIS (not seen), ZEA).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.168.51904.figure60" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/480072" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 60" startId="F60">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 60.</emphasis>
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Image of herbarium specimen of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. manantlanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="manantlanensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. manantlanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Alvarado 575</emphasis>
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(DAV). Image used with permission of the UC Davis Center for Plant Diversity.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Shrub to tree, 1.5-7 (10) m tall. Indument mostly lacking, rarely with a few tan to brown, uniseriate, multicellular, simple, eglandular, appressed-ascending trichomes 0.1-0.25 mm long. Stems green when young, usually glabrous, not compressed, but sometimes slightly angled, upon drying in a plant press, woody with age; upper sympodial branching points monochasial or dichasial. Leaves simple, the leaves of the upper sympodia usually paired and unequal in size, the larger ones with blades 3-15
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.75-6 cm, the smaller ones with blades 1-6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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0.3-3 cm, the leaf pairs usually similar in shape, the blades ovate (sometimes narrowly), elliptic, or obovate, coriaceous, glabrous and shiny on both sides, the base cuneate to attenuate, sometimes oblique, the margin entire, usually undulate, the apex obtuse to acute or acuminate, the petiole 0.2-1.5 cm long, the larger leaf blades with 5-8 primary veins on each side of the midvein. Flowers solitary or in groups of 2-5, axillary, oriented horizontally to nodding; peduncles absent; pedicels slender, 14-27 mm long and erect to arching in flower, to 35 mm long, arching to deflexed in fruit, usually glabrous; calyx 2-3.5 mm long, 3-4.5 mm in diameter, campanulate, glabrous or with a few small scattered trichomes, the margin truncate to shallowly lobed, often irregularly notched or torn, with 0-5 knob-like appendages 0.5-1 mm long, emerging 0.25 mm below the calyx rim; fruiting calyx enlarged, widely bowl-shaped, often torn, 1-3 mm long, 3.5-5.5 mm in diameter, the appendages usually not visible; corolla 0.6-1.3 cm long, rotate to campanulate in orientation, stellate in outline, divided 1/2 to nearly all of the way to the base, the lobes with interpetalar tissue, white both abaxially and adaxially, often with yellow-green or purple markings near the stamen insertion on the adaxial side, glabrous except for tiny trichomes along the margins of the lobes; stamens equal to unequal, straight, when unequal the four shorter filaments 1-1.5 mm long, the fifth filament 1.5-2 mm long, glabrous, the anthers 2.5-3 mm long, lanceolate, free of one another, yellow, sometimes with a brown connective, glabrous, poricidal at the tips, the pores round, large, dehiscing distally, not opening into longitudinal slits; pistil with glabrous ovary, the style 6-7 mm long, linear, straight, glabrous, the stigma capitate. Fruit a berry, 5-12 mm long, 5-13 mm in diameter, globose to depressed globose, green when immature, purple at maturity, glabrous, lacking sclerotic granules. Seeds 10-50 per fruit, 2.5-3
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2-2.5 mm, flattened, depressed ovate to circular in outline, sometimes folded, brown, the surface reticulum with minute serpentine pattern and shallow luminae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="chromosome number">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Chromosome number.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Jalisco,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Michoacán">Michoacan</normalizedToken>
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, Oaxaca), Guatemala (Quetzaltenango), and El Salvador, in primary or secondary forest, often in the transition between tropical dry forest and cloud forest, including tropical moist forest,
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1753" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Altingiaceae" genus="Liquidambar" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Liquidambar" order="Saxifragales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Liquidambar</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, oak, or pine-oak forest, rarely in fir forest, in canyons or on slopes, 1200-2500 m in elevation (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 61" captionStartId="F61" captionText="Figure 61. Map of geographic distribution of L. manantlanensis based on herbarium specimen data." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.168.51904.figure61" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/480073" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">61</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.168.51904.figure61" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/480073" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 61" startId="F61">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 61.</emphasis>
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Map of geographic distribution of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. manantlanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="manantlanensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. manantlanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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based on herbarium specimen data.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="common names and uses">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Common names and uses.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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Mexico. Naranjillo (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/3392962" author="Rodriguez, A" journalOrPublisher="Novon" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="245 - 248" refId="B85" refString="Rodriguez, A, Vargas, O, 2002. Lycianthes manantlanensis (Solanaceae), a new species from Mexico. Novon 12 (2): 245 - 248, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3392962" title="Lycianthes manantlanensis (Solanaceae), a new species from Mexico." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/3392962" volume="12" year="2002">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Rodríguez">Rodriguez</normalizedToken>
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and Vargas 2002
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</bibRefCitation>
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). El Salvador. Chiltepe morado (
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Reyna 1492</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="phenology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Phenology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Flowering specimens have been collected June through December. Specimens with mature fruits have been collected December through June. The corollas on the specimens are often open; this indicates that the corollas must be open for a substantial amount of time each day.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="preliminary conservation status">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Preliminary conservation status.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycianthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lycianthes manantlanensis" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="manantlanensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lycianthes manantlanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is a widespread species ranging from western Mexico to El Salvador, represented by 29 collections and occurring in three Mexican protected areas (Sierra
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Manantlán">Manantlan</normalizedToken>
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, La Sepultura, and El Triunfo). The EOO is 198,390.562 km2, and the AOO is 104 km2. Based on the
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<bibRefCitation author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="The Linnean Society of London, Academic Press, London" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" publicationUrl="http://jr.iucnredlist.org/documents/redlistGuidelines" refId="B67" refString="IUCN, 2019. Guidelines for using the IUCN red list categories and criteria. version 12. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee in February 2019. http://jr.iucnredlist.org/documents/redlistGuidelines" title="Guidelines for using the IUCN red list categories and criteria. version 12. Prepared by the Standards and Petitions Subcommittee in February 2019." url="http://jr.iucnredlist.org/documents/redlistGuidelines" year="2019">IUCN (2019)</bibRefCitation>
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criteria, the preliminary assessment category is Least Concern (LC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="discussion">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Discussion.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycianthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lycianthes manantlanensis" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="manantlanensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lycianthes manantlanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is sometimes confused with
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. orogenes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="orogenes">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. orogenes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. barbatula" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="barbatula">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. barbatula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and it is probable that the three are closely related, because they share similarities in floral structure, such as white, stellate corollas and yellow anthers that sometimes have a brownish connective.
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Standl. & Steyerm., Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23 (5): 228" authorityYear="1947" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycianthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lycianthes barbatula" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbatula">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lycianthes barbatula</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from the other two species in having tufts of trichomes in the vein axils on the abaxial leaf side.
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycianthes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lycianthes manantlanensis" order="Solanales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="manantlanensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Lycianthes manantlanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. orogenes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="orogenes">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. orogenes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in having a calyx that nearly lacks calyx appendages and often tears in fruit, as well as having equal to slightly unequal stamens. It should be noted that the original description of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. manantlanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="manantlanensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. manantlanensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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incorrectly stated that the mature fruits are green (
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.2307/3392962" author="Rodriguez, A" journalOrPublisher="Novon" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="245 - 248" refId="B85" refString="Rodriguez, A, Vargas, O, 2002. Lycianthes manantlanensis (Solanaceae), a new species from Mexico. Novon 12 (2): 245 - 248, DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3392962" title="Lycianthes manantlanensis (Solanaceae), a new species from Mexico." url="https://doi.org/10.2307/3392962" volume="12" year="2002">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Rodríguez">Rodriguez</normalizedToken>
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and Vargas 2002
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</bibRefCitation>
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). The mature fruits are purple; the immature fruits are green. In addition, the original description states that the stamens are equal. However, the stamens are not always equal; they are often slightly unequal, with one stamen slightly longer than the other four. In the preparation of this treatment, we realized that this species is not endemic to Mexico but ranges to El Salvador. The specimens collected in El Salvador and Guatemala had been identified originally as
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<taxonomicName lsidName="L. orogenes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="orogenes">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. orogenes</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and many of the specimens were collections made by Standley or Steyermark, the original authors of that species. However, examination of the type material of
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. manantlanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="manantlanensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. manantlanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. orogenes" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="orogenes">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. orogenes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shows differences in the calyx structure that allows us to assign some of the Guatemalan and all of the El Salvadorian material to
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="L. manantlanensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="manantlanensis">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L. manantlanensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Representative specimens examined.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Guatemala. Quezaltenango</emphasis>
|
||
: along road between Finca Pirineos and
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Patzulín">Patzulin</normalizedToken>
|
||
, 1200-1400 m, 9 Feb 1941,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">P.C. Standley 87013</emphasis>
|
||
(US).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Mexico. Chiapas</emphasis>
|
||
: 5 km del camino Ejido Las Golondrinas a Rosario Sacatonal,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="15.4436" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="15.4436">15.4436</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="92.6856" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-92.6856">-92.6856</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1400 m, 9 Mar 2006,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
R.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Martínez-Camilo">Martinez-Camilo</normalizedToken>
|
||
936
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(MO).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Guerrero</emphasis>
|
||
: 33.3 km SW of Filo de Caballo, on Chilpancingo-Atoyac road, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="17.6405" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="17.6405">17.6405</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="99.7304" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-99.7304">-99.7304</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 2000 m, 7 Nov 1999,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">T. Yahara 1925</emphasis>
|
||
, (MEXU).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Jalisco</emphasis>
|
||
: Mpio.
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Cuautitlán">Cuautitlan</normalizedToken>
|
||
de
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="García">Garcia</normalizedToken>
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Barragán">Barragan</normalizedToken>
|
||
, Majada de las Avellanas, comunidad
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="indígena">indigena</normalizedToken>
|
||
de Cuzalapa, 3-4 km al NNW de El Durazno, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="19.4988" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="19.4988">19.4988</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="104.3182" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-104.3182">-104.3182</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 800-1000 m, 6 Nov 1995,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">R. Cuevas 5009</emphasis>
|
||
(IBUG).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="Michoacán">Michoacan</normalizedToken>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Dto. Coalcoman, Naranjillo, [
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="18.7624" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="18.7624">18.7624</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="103.1397" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-103.1397">-103.1397</geoCoordinate>
|
||
], 1400 m, 2 Aug 1941,
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Hinton 15942</emphasis>
|
||
(F, NY).
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Oaxaca</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="cañada">canada</normalizedToken>
|
||
al N de Cerro de la Leona (cerro al NE de Cerro Quetzal y ca. 7-9 km al N de Cerro Guayabitos), ca. 46 km en
|
||
<normalizedToken originalValue="línea">linea</normalizedToken>
|
||
recta al N de San Pedro Tapantepec,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="16.7833" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="16.7833">16.7833</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate degrees="94.1833" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="5" value="-94.1833">-94.1833</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 1300 m, 28 Feb 1987
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">S. Maya J. 4226</emphasis>
|
||
(MEXU).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |