171 lines
15 KiB
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171 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.406.6306" ID-GBIF-Dataset="55d5baff-cd30-4844-b698-b7fae691df9f" ID-PMC="PMC4023249" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-406-101" ID-PubMed="24843284" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-406-101" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 406" ModsDocTitle="Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) from coral reefs in the Mexican Pacific" checkinTime="1451245920163" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Granja-Fernandez, Rebeca, Herrero-Perezrul, Maria D., Lopez-Perez, Ramon A., Hernandez, Luis, Rodriguez-Zaragoza, Fabian A., Jones, Robert Wallace & Pineda-Lopez, Ruben" docDate="2014" docId="1F54ED41913165EB0CA285FD8E5E43DB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 406: 101-145" docOrigin="ZooKeys 406" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.406.6306" docTitle="Ophioderma panamensis Luetken 1859" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="131" masterDocId="FFD1FF801876FF9BFFB6FFD14D68972F" masterDocTitle="Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) from coral reefs in the Mexican Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="145" masterPageNumber="101" pageNumber="130" updateTime="1668158331087" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Ophiuroidea (Echinodermata) from coral reefs in the Mexican Pacific</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Granja-Fernandez, Rebeca</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Herrero-Perezrul, Maria D.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Lopez-Perez, Ramon A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hernandez, Luis</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rodriguez-Zaragoza, Fabian A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jones, Robert Wallace</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Pineda-Lopez, Ruben</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>406</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>101</mods:start>
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<mods:end>145</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.406.6306</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.406.6306</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-406-101</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152052829" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1F54ED41913165EB0CA285FD8E5E43DB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1F54ED41913165EB0CA285FD8E5E43DB" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="29" pageNumber="130">
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="130" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="130">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Ophioderma_panamensis" authority="Luetken, 1859" authorityName="Luetken" authorityYear="1859" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophioderma panamensis" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="29" pageNumber="130" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="panamensis">
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Ophioderma panamensis
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Lütken">Luetken</normalizedToken>
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, 1859
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</taxonomicName>
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Figure 6
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<normalizedToken originalValue="A–F">A-F</normalizedToken>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="130" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="130">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="130">Disk pentagonal (dd = 4.7 to 18.1 mm); dorsal and ventral side covered by fine, closely and rounded granulation. Radial shields naked, small and oval (Fig. 6D, E). Oral shields large and oval; wider than long. Adoral shields covered by granules. The madreporite is evident. Eight to ten oral papillae on each side of the jaw (Fig. 6F). Dorsal arm plates overlapping and rectangular with rounded edges; wider than long (Fig. 6B). Ventral arm plates oval and slightly overlapping; wider than long. Reduced lateral arm plates. Ten to 11 short and blunt arm spines; all spines are closely equal in size except the lowest which is longer. Two lanceolated tentacle scales (Fig. 6C). Four bursal slits per interradius (Fig. 6E). Disk brownish (Fig. 6A, D). Dorsal arm plates brown with dark and light bands (Fig. 6B).</paragraph>
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<caption pageId="29" pageNumber="130">
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="130">
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Figure 6.
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<taxonomicName class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophioderma panamensis" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="29" pageNumber="130" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="panamensis">Ophioderma panamensis</taxonomicName>
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. A dorsal view B dorsal view of the arm C ventral view of the arm D dorsal view of the disk E ventral view of the disk F jaw. Scale bar = 5 mm.
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<taxonomicName class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophioderma teres" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="29" pageNumber="130" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="teres">Ophioderma teres</taxonomicName>
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juvenile G dorsal view. Scale bar = 5 mm H dorsal view of the arm (dp = divided dorsal arm plates) I ventral view of the arm J dorsal view of the disk K ventral view of the disk L jaw. Scale bar = 1 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="29" pageNumber="130" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="130">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="130">
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USA (California), Mexico, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama, Peru, Colombia and Galapagos Islands (
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<bibRefCitation author="Clark, HL" journalOrPublisher="Zoologica" pageId="37" pageNumber="138" pagination="331 - 352" title="Notes on Echinoderms from the West Coast of Central America. Eastern Pacific Expeditions of the New York Zoological Society." volume="25" year="1940">Clark HL 1940</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Hooker, Y" journalOrPublisher="Revista Peruana de Biologia" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" pagination="77 - 82" title="Echinoderms from Lobos de Afuera islands (Lambayeque, Peru)." volume="12" year="2005">Hooker et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Neira, R" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical" pageId="40" pageNumber="141" pagination="195 - 206" title="Composicion taxonomica y distribucion de las asociaciones de equinodermos en los ecosistemas litorales del Pacifico Colombiano." volume="53" year="2005">Neira and Cantera 2005</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Alvarado, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Marine Biodiversity" pageId="36" pageNumber="137" pagination="45 - 56" title="Echinoderm (Echinodermata) diversity in the Pacific coast of Central America." url="10.1007/s12526-009-0032-5" volume="40" year="2010">Alvarado et al. 2010</bibRefCitation>
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). In Mexico, from the Gulf of California (Baja California Sur, Sonora, Sinaloa), on the Pacific side of Baja California and Baja California Sur, Jalisco, Revillagigedo Islands, Guerrero and Oaxaca (
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<bibRefCitation author="Solis-Marin, FA" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" pagination="123 - 137" title="Equinodermos (Echinodermata) del Golfo de California, Mexico." volume="53" year="2005">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Solís-Marín">Solis-Marin</normalizedToken>
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et al. 2005
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Honey-Escandon, M" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" pagination="57 - 73" title="Equinodermos (Echinodermata) del Pacifico Mexicano." volume="56" year="2008">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Honey-Escandón">Honey-Escandon</normalizedToken>
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et al. 2008
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Granja-Fernandez, MR" journalOrPublisher="Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad" pageId="38" pageNumber="139" pagination="1320 - 1323" title="Nuevos registros de ofiuroideos (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) para localidades de Zihuatanejo (Guerrero) y Puerto Escondido (Oaxaca), Pacifico mexicano." volume="82" year="2011">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Granja-Fernández">Granja-Fernandez</normalizedToken>
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and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="López-Pérez">Lopez-Perez</normalizedToken>
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2011
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation pageId="29" pageNumber="130">2012</bibRefCitation>
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). From intertidal to 40 m depth (
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<bibRefCitation author="Austin, WJ" editor="Morris, RH" journalOrPublisher="Stanford University Press, Stanford, California, USA" pageId="36" pageNumber="137" pagination="146 - 159" title="Intertidal Invertebrates of California" year="1980">Austin and Hadfield 1980</bibRefCitation>
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). In this study,
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<taxonomicName class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophioderma panamensis" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="29" pageNumber="130" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="panamensis">Ophioderma panamensis</taxonomicName>
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was collected on coral reefs from Guerrero and Oaxaca, 4.9 to 9.1 m depth.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="131" pageId="29" pageNumber="130" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="29" pageNumber="130">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="131">
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<taxonomicName class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophioderma panamensis" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="30" pageNumber="131" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="panamensis">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="30" pageNumber="131" start="start">Ophioderma</pageBreakToken>
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panamensis
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</taxonomicName>
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was collected under rocks and on sand.
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<bibRefCitation author="Maluf, LY" journalOrPublisher="Natural History Museum of Los Angeles County, Technical Reports" pageId="40" pageNumber="141" pagination="1 - 242" title="Composition and distribution of the Central Eastern Pacific Echinoderms." volume="2" year="1988">Maluf (1988)</bibRefCitation>
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reported that this species may inhabit rocks, corals and algae. Adults and juveniles were found cohabiting together. Juveniles curled their arms over the dorsal side of the disk which is white in most individuals. This behavior camouflages juveniles on the white sand under the rocks. There are studies that report a wide variety of color patterns in
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<taxonomicName class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophioderma panamensis" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="30" pageNumber="131" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="panamensis">Ophioderma panamensis</taxonomicName>
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(
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<bibRefCitation author="Ives, JE" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" pagination="76 - 77" title="Variation in Ophiura panamensis and Ophiura teres." volume="41" year="1889">Ives 1889</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Nielsen, E" journalOrPublisher="Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening" pageId="40" pageNumber="141" pagination="241 - 346" title="Ophiurans from the Gulf of Panama, California, and the Strait of Georgia." volume="91" year="1932">Nielsen 1932</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Ziesenhenne, FC" journalOrPublisher="University of Southern California, Los Angeles" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" pagination="185 - 201" title="A review of the genus Ophioderma M. and T." volumeTitle="Essays in the natural sciences in honor of Captain Allan Hancock on the occasion of his birthday july 26, 1955" year="1955">Ziesenhenne 1955</bibRefCitation>
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) but, we only found two variations in body colors: brown or grey. In addition, some specimens had white spots on the disk and all specimens presented bands on the dorsal side of the arms. Although some authors report a high incidence of subdivided dorsal arm plates (
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<bibRefCitation author="Ives, JE" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia" pageId="39" pageNumber="140" pagination="76 - 77" title="Variation in Ophiura panamensis and Ophiura teres." volume="41" year="1889">Ives 1889</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Nielsen, E" journalOrPublisher="Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening" pageId="40" pageNumber="141" pagination="241 - 346" title="Ophiurans from the Gulf of Panama, California, and the Strait of Georgia." volume="91" year="1932">Nielsen 1932</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation author="Ziesenhenne, FC" journalOrPublisher="University of Southern California, Los Angeles" pageId="41" pageNumber="142" pagination="185 - 201" title="A review of the genus Ophioderma M. and T." volumeTitle="Essays in the natural sciences in honor of Captain Allan Hancock on the occasion of his birthday july 26, 1955" year="1955">Ziesenhenne 1955</bibRefCitation>
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), we found only a few specimens with divided (in two segments) dorsal arm plates.
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<taxonomicName class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophioderma panamensis" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="30" pageNumber="131" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="panamensis">Ophioderma panamensis</taxonomicName>
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was the most common ophiodermatid on the coral reefs from the Mexican Pacific.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="30" pageNumber="131" type="collected material">
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<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="131">Collected material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="131">
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GUERRERO:Morro del Cerro Colorado (1 specimen, rock, 5.5 m, 31/05/2012, ICML-UNAM 10570); Zacatoso (3 specimens, rock, 9.1 m, 01/06/2012, ICML-UNAM 10580); El Yunque (3 specimens, rock, 5.5 m, 04/12/2010, ICML-UNAM 10409); Manzanillo (1 specimen, rock, 6.1 m, 30/05/2012, ICML-UNAM 10555); Morros de
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Potosí">Potosi</normalizedToken>
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(2 specimens, rock, 06/03/2009, ICML-UNAM 10203); Palmitas (5 specimens, rock, 6.4 m, 20/11/2011, ICML-UNAM 10458).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="30" pageNumber="131">OAXACA:El Zapatito (1 specimen, rock, 23/04/2009, ICML-UNAM 10226); Estacahuite (1 specimen, rock, 17/04/2008, MHN 005-4354); La Mina (1 specimen, rock, 17/04/2008, MHN 005-4343); Boquilla (7 specimens, sand, 02/11/2007, MHN 005-4397); Tijera (1 specimen, 23/11/2007, MHN 005-401); Dos Hermanas (1 specimen, rock, 08/08/2011, ICML-UNAM 10426); Harrys (4 specimens, rock, 9.1 m, 21/10/2011, ICML-UNAM 10438); Guerrilla (2 specimens, rock, 4.9 m, 18/05/2012, ICML-UNAM 10540).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |