159 lines
12 KiB
XML
159 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1132-51" ID-Pensoft-UUID="9C58EA4C581C5F8C82D3F5250A0191BF" ID-ZooBank="2F80EC30E0254CE495F2E9F99C8BD6B7" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1132-51" checkinTime="1669467062254" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Feng, Chuan, Yang, Xing-Ke, Li, Zhi-Qiang & Liu, Yang" docDate="2022" docId="0A9F0D36955258E09073638DBC103CDC" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1132: 51-83" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1132" docPubDate="2022-11-25" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858" docTitle="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) nigromaculata Jiang 1992" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="9C58EA4C581C5F8C82D3F5250A0191BF" lastPageNumber="51" masterDocId="9C58EA4C581C5F8C82D3F5250A0191BF" masterDocTitle="Revision of Sphenoraia Clark, 1865 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae) from China, with descriptions of two new species" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="51" pageNumber="51" updateTime="1669467062254" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of Sphenoraia Clark, 1865 (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae, Galerucinae) from China, with descriptions of two new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Feng, Chuan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China & Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, College of Life Science, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Yang, Xing-Ke</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China & Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, College of Life Science, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Li, Zhi-Qiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Shaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, College of Life Science, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">lizq@giz.gd.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Liu, Yang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Northwest University, Taibai North Road 229, Xi'an 710069, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">liuyangent@nwu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-11-25</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1132</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>51</mods:start>
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<mods:end>83</mods:end>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1132-51</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">2F80EC30E0254CE495F2E9F99C8BD6B7</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">9C58EA4C581C5F8C82D3F5250A0191BF</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A9F0D36955258E09073638DBC103CDC" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0A9F0D36955258E09073638DBC103CDC" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName LSID="0A9F0D36-9552-58E0-9073-638DBC103CDC" authority="Jiang, 1992" authorityName="Jiang" authorityYear="1992" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphenoraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) nigromaculata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaculata" subGenus="Sphenoraioides">Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) nigromaculata Jiang, 1992</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) nigromaculata A-C habitus D-F aedeagus A, D dorsal views B, E ventral views C, F lateral views. Scale bars: 1 mm (A-C); 0.5 mm (D-F)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/774360" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Fig. 7A-F</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jiang" authorityYear="1992" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphenoraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphenoraia nigromaculata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaculata">Sphenoraia nigromaculata</taxonomicName>
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Jiang, 1992: 665.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jiang" authorityYear="1992" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphenoraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) nigromaculata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaculata" subGenus="Sphenoraioides">Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) nigromaculata</taxonomicName>
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:
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<bibRefCitation author="Wang, H-J" journalOrPublisher="ZooKeys" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" refId="B19" refString="Wang, H-J, Li, W-Z, Yang, X-K, 2000. Study on the genus Sphenoraia Clark (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) from China. China Agriculture Press, Beijing, 117-121." title="Study on the genus Sphenoraia Clark (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae: Galerucinae) from China. China Agriculture Press, Beijing, 117 - 121." year="2000">Wang et al. 2000</bibRefCitation>
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: 118.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="type specimen examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Type specimen examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Holotype</emphasis>
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: ♂, China, Sichuan Province, Maerkang; 2500 m; 17 Aug. 1983; Shuyong Wang leg.; IZAS.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="additional specimen examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Additional specimen examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">1♀, China, Sichuan Province, Xiaojin, Fubian; 2900 m; 19 Aug. 1963; Leyi Zheng leg.; IZAS.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Male.</emphasis>
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Length 6.0 mm, width 3.4 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Head, pronotum and scutellum blackish green, antennae, legs, and ventral surface of body brown, elytra and apex of each abdominal segment yellow; each elytron with seven black spots of different sizes, basal, middle and subapex each with one pair of spots, apex with one spot.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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Vertex densely covered with punctures; frontal tubercles distinctly raised, each separated from each other by a deep furrow; antennae short, robust, extending to the middle of the elytra; antennomere 2 shortest, antennomere 3 slightly longer than 2, 1.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as second; antennomere 4 longest, twice as long as antennomeres 2 and 3 combined; antennomeres 5-10 gradually shortened, shorter than 4; antennomere 11 slightly longer than 10, pointed.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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Pronotum approximately 1.9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as wide as long, with rounded lateral margins; disc slightly convex, sparsely covered in middle with small punctures with large punctures on other parts. The interstices between punctures slightly narrower than diameter of individual punctures and lightly covered with small punctures in interstices.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Scutellum triangular, densely covered with punctures.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Bases of both elytra wider than the pronotum, gradually widen posteriorly and rounded at apex; dorsal surface slightly convex, irregularly covered with large and deep punctures, the interstices between punctures slightly narrower than diameter of individual punctures and lightly covered with small punctures in interstices.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Metasternum twice as long as mesosternum; prothoracic legs shortest, mesothoracic legs slightly longer, metathoracic legs longest.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Ventral surface of abdomen with five segments, segment 1 longest, segments 2-4 gradually shortened, apical segment slightly longer than segment 3, three lobes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Aedeagus slender, rounded laterally, basally widened, with triangular apex, slightly pointed. In lateral view moderately bent.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Female.</emphasis>
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Length 5.8 mm, width 3.3 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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Antennal antennomere 2 shortest, antennomere 3 slightly longer than 2, 1.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as second; apical sternite flatted.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="differential diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Differential diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">This species can be distinguished from other species by the blackish green pronotum and blackish green spots of the elytra.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="51" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">China: Sichuan.</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1132.89858.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/774360" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="51">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">Figure 7.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Jiang" authorityYear="1992" class="Insecta" family="Chrysomelidae" genus="Sphenoraia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) nigromaculata" order="Coleoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigromaculata" subGenus="Sphenoraioides">Sphenoraia (Sphenoraioides) nigromaculata</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A-C</emphasis>
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habitus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">D-F</emphasis>
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aedeagus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A, D</emphasis>
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dorsal views
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">B, E</emphasis>
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ventral views
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">C, F</emphasis>
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lateral views. Scale bars: 1 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">A-C</emphasis>
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); 0.5 mm (
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="51">D-F</emphasis>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |