2287 lines
268 KiB
XML
2287 lines
268 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="DA230379E12F5993DB73A6F731F710C4">New Latrunculiidae (Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida) from the Agulhas ecoregion of temperate southern Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="1EEA14790743DF7B8564EB3CA3B71E5C">Department of Biodiversity and Conservation, Faculty of Natural Sciences, University of the Western Cape, Private Bag X 17, Bellville 7535, South Africa. & tsamaai @ environment. gov. za; Toufiek. samaai @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7269 - 293 X</mods:affiliation>
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<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A975FFC2FDF96E13FCF5905E" author="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M." box="[562,833,1853,1880]" pageId="8" pageNumber="417" pagination="1922" refId="ref26774" refString="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M. (2002) Family Latrunculiidae Topsent, 1922. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London and Moscow, pp. 708 - 720. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 78" type="book chapter" year="2002">Samaai & Kelly, 2002</bibRefCitation>
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(
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<figureCitation id="1AC52A4DA975FFC2FF546E4FFF539075" box="[159,231,1889,1916]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1833,1857]" captionTargetBox="[367,1219,1151,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-501@9.[367,1219,1151,1810]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Variation in in situ morphology and colouration of Tsitsikamma favus Samaai & Kelly, 2002. Specimens collected from (A) Tsitsikamma National Park, (B) St. Francis Bay, (C) Tsitsikamma National Park, (D) Grootbank, Plettenberg Bay, (E) Algoa Bay, (F) St. Francis Bay, (G) Algoa Bay, (H) Jeffreys Bay, (I) Jeffreys Bay." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4390703" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4390703/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="417">Figs 8</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="1AC52A4DA975FFC2FF3F6E4CFEB09075" box="[244,260,1890,1916]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,845,869]" captionTargetBox="[314,1274,181,821]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[314,1274,181,821]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Variation in the isochiadiscorhabd of Tsitsikamma (T.) favus Samaai & Kelly, 2002: A, B. Isochiadiscorhabd, holotype NHMUK 1997.7.3.2; C. Skeletal architecture, holotype NHMUK 1997.7.3.2, showing thick ectosome (dark band) and honeycomb-like chambers and convoluted layers of very thick reinforced tracts of anisostyles, forming meshes that are elliptical in shape; D, E. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A090903; F, G. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A091421; H–J. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A091442." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4390707" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4390707/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="417">9</figureCitation>
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<tableCitation id="CF7C0373A975FFC2FEC46E4FFED69075" box="[271,354,1889,1916]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,239,466,492]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of South African Tsitsikamma species." pageId="8" pageNumber="417">Table 1</tableCitation>
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,
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||
<tableCitation id="CF7C0373A975FFC2FEBB6E4CFECB9075" box="[368,383,1890,1916]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,239,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Spicule dimensions (μm) of type material of Tsitsikamma (Tsitsikamma) favus Samaai & Kelly, 2002, T. (T.) scurra Samaai & Kelly, 2003 and T. (T.) nguni Parker-Nance, 2019." pageId="8" pageNumber="417">2</tableCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CAE46543A975FFC3FF5C6E8FFC9E97DD" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="418" pageId="8" pageNumber="417" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A975FFC2FF5C6E8FFD4990B0" blockId="8.[151,1283,1953,2007]" box="[151,765,1953,1977]" pageId="8" pageNumber="417">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A2EE11E6A975FFC2FF5C6E8FFD4990B0" box="[151,765,1953,1977]" pageId="8" pageNumber="417">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="035F10D9A975FFC2FF5C6E8FFDCB90B0" author="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M." box="[151,639,1953,1977]" page="718" pageId="8" pageNumber="417" year="2002">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA975FFC2FF5C6E8FFDCB90B0" ID-CoL="86XCX" authority="Samaai and Kelly, 2002: 718" authorityName="Samaai and Kelly" authorityPageNumber="718" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,639,1953,1977]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="8" pageNumber="417" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA975FFC2FF5C6E8FFEE490B0" box="[151,336,1953,1977]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="417">Tsitsikamma favus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A975FFC2FE9C6E8FFDCB90B0" author="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M." box="[343,639,1953,1977]" pageId="8" pageNumber="417" pagination="1922" refId="ref26774" refString="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M. (2002) Family Latrunculiidae Topsent, 1922. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London and Moscow, pp. 708 - 720. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 78" type="book chapter" year="2002">Samaai and Kelly, 2002: 718</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; fig. 6 A–G.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A2EE11E6A975FFC3FF5C6E91FC9E97DD" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="418" pageId="8" pageNumber="417">
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A975FFC2FF5C6E91FAB790DE" blockId="8.[151,1283,1953,2007]" box="[151,1283,1983,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="417">
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="035F10D9A975FFC2FF5C6E91FDF690DE" author="Samaai, T. & Gibbons, M. J. & Kelly, M. J. & Davies-Coleman, M." box="[151,578,1983,2007]" page="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="417" year="2003">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA975FFC2FF5C6E91FDF690DE" ID-CoL="86XCX" authority=", Samaai et al. 2003: 11" authorityName="Samaai" authorityPageNumber="11" authorityYear="2003" box="[151,578,1983,2007]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="8" pageNumber="417" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA975FFC2FF5C6E91FEE490DE" box="[151,336,1983,2007]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="417">Tsitsikamma favus</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A975FFC2FE966E91FDF690DE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534313" box="[349,578,1983,2007]" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="P. Coetzee" elevation="22" latitude="-34.166" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="417" specimenCode="NHMUK 1997.7" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A975FFC2FE966E91FDF690DE" author="Samaai, T. & Gibbons, M. J. & Kelly, M. J. & Davies-Coleman, M." box="[349,578,1983,2007]" pageId="8" pageNumber="417" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref26875" refString="Samaai, T., Gibbons, M. J., Kelly, M. J. & Davies-Coleman, M. (2003) South African Latrunculiidae (Porifera: Demospongiae: Poecilosclerid): descriptions of new species of Latrunculia du Bocage, Strongylodesma Levi, and Tsitsikamma Samaai & Kelly. Zootaxa, 371 (1), 1 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 371.1.1" type="journal article" year="2003">
|
||
Samaai
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA975FFC2FE656EEEFE6F90DE" box="[430,475,1983,2007]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="417">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2003: 11
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
; fig. 3f; 17; fig. 6A; Parker-Nance
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA975FFC2FC6E6EEEFC6690DE" box="[933,978,1983,2007]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="417">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2019: 105; fig. 1a–p; table 1.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A974FFC3FF5C69B8FC9E97DD" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,1127]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA974FFC3FF5C69B8FDA897B9" bold="true" box="[151,540,150,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Type & locality (not examined).</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="5D45886AA974FFC3FDED69B8FD3A97B9" box="[550,654,150,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA974FFC3FD4469B8FD1F97B9" bold="true" box="[655,683,150,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">—</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCode id="D2589EB3A974FFC3FD6069B9FCC497B9" box="[683,880,150,177]" collectionCode="NHMUK" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" type="Museum">NHMUK 1997.7</specimenCode>
|
||
.3.2, Rheeders Reef,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA974FFC3FB9469B8FB5A97B9" ID-CoL="84VH6" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[1119,1262,150,176]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Tsitsikamma</taxonomicName>
|
||
National Park,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FF5C6997FEB397DD" box="[151,263,185,212]" degrees="34.166" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-34.166">34.166° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FEDF6994FE3297DD" box="[276,390,186,212]" degrees="23.900" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="23.9">23.900° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FE596994FE7997DD" box="[402,461,186,212]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="22.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FE596994FE7997DD" box="[402,461,186,212]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="22.0">22 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FDA36994FD5497DD" box="[616,736,186,212]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">P. Coetzee</collectorName>
|
||
, 1995.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CAE46543A974FFC0FF0C69F2FC129257" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="419" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A974FFC3FF0C69F2FE45936E" blockId="9.[151,1437,150,1127]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA974FFC3FF0C69F2FE0697FF" bold="true" box="[199,434,220,246]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FE7069F3FE119613" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534319" collectionCode="NIWA" collectorName="Patrick L. Colin" county="Table Top Reef" elevation="18" latitude="-33.98" location="Port Elizabeth" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.693" municipality="Algoa Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCode="NIWA 110724" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<specimenCode id="D2589EB3A974FFC3FE7069F3FDEC97FE" box="[443,600,221,247]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 110724</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="6B204E44A974FFC3FDAF69F3FCBF97FE" box="[612,779,221,247]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Table Top Reef</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A974FFC3FCDE69F3FC3D97FE" box="[789,905,221,247]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Algoa Bay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FC5E69F3FB9B97FE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FC5E69F3FB9B97FE" box="[917,1071,221,247]" county="Table Top Reef" latitude="-33.98" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.693" municipality="Algoa Bay" name="Port Elizabeth" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Port Elizabeth</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FBF069F3FB1297FE" box="[1083,1190,221,247]" degrees="33.980" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-33.98">33.980° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FB7869F2FA9597FE" box="[1203,1313,220,247]" degrees="25.693" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="25.693">25.693° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FAE669F3FAD397FE" box="[1325,1383,221,247]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="18.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FAE669F3FAD397FE" box="[1325,1383,221,247]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FF37682EFE119613" box="[252,421,256,282]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Patrick L. Colin</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FE64682EFC139613" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534342" box="[431,935,256,282]" collectingDate="1998-10-04" collectionCode="CRRF" collectorName="Michelle Kelly" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4EFAE0DA974FFC3FE64682EFE409613" box="[431,500,256,282]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">CRRF</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F6401008A974FFC3FE35682EFDC09613" box="[510,628,256,282]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="1998-10-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A974FFC3FE35682EFDC09613" box="[510,628,256,282]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="1998-10-04">4 Oct 1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, identified by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FCC3682EFC139613" box="[776,935,256,282]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Michelle Kelly</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FC7A682EFBD29634" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534370" collectionCode="NIWA" collectorName="Patrick L. Colin" county="White" elevation="14" latitude="-33.995" location="Algoa Bay" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.707" municipality="Reef" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCode="NIWA 110826" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Auckland">
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4EFAE0DA974FFC3FC7A682EFC4E9613" box="[945,1018,256,282]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" type="Other institutional type">NIWA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="403AF82AA974FFC3FBC9682EFBD89613" box="[1026,1132,256,282]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Auckland</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="D2589EB3A974FFC3FBBD682EFAA59613" box="[1142,1297,256,282]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 110826</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="6B204E44A974FFC3FAD1682EFAEF9613" box="[1306,1371,256,282]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">White</collectingCounty>
|
||
sands
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A974FFC3FF5C680DFF789634" box="[151,204,291,317]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Reef</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FF1D680DFEFD9637" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FF1D680DFEFD9637" box="[214,329,291,318]" county="White" latitude="-33.995" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.707" municipality="Reef" name="Algoa Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Auckland">Algoa Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FE9E680AFE5B9634" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FE9E680AFE5B9634" box="[341,495,291,318]" county="White" latitude="-33.995" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.707" municipality="Reef" name="Port Elizabeth" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Auckland">Port Elizabeth</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FE31680DFDD19634" box="[506,613,291,318]" degrees="33.995" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-33.995">33.995° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FDB9680DFD6B9637" box="[626,735,291,318]" degrees="25.707" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="25.707">25.707° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FD20680DFC909637" box="[747,804,291,318]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="14.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FD20680DFC909637" box="[747,804,291,318]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="14.0">14 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FC72680DFBD29634" box="[953,1126,291,318]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Patrick L. Colin</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FBB9680DFE3B9669" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534332" collectingDate="1999-02-17" collectionCode="CRRF" collectorName="Michelle Kelly" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Auckland">
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4EFAE0DA974FFC3FBB9680DFB039634" box="[1138,1207,291,317]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">CRRF</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F6401008A974FFC3FB09680DFAFF9634" box="[1218,1355,291,317]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="1999-02-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A974FFC3FB09680DFAFF9634" box="[1218,1355,291,317]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="1999-02-17">17 Feb 1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, identified by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FF266868FE3B9669" box="[237,399,326,352]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Michelle Kelly</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FE576868FED2968A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534339" collectionCode="NIWA" collectorName="Patrick L. Colin" elevation="12" latitude="-34.007" location="Plettenberg Bay" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.496" municipality="Grootbank" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCode="NIWA 111059" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Auckland">
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4EFAE0DA974FFC3FE576868FE529669" box="[412,486,326,352]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" type="Other institutional type">NIWA</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="D2589EB3A974FFC3FE396868FD249668" box="[498,656,326,353]" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" type="Other institutional type">NIWA 111059</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A974FFC3FD566868FCA59669" box="[669,785,326,352]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Grootbank</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FCD56868FC7D9668" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FCD56868FC7D9668" box="[798,969,326,353]" latitude="-34.007" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.496" municipality="Grootbank" name="Plettenberg Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Auckland">Plettenberg Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FC1C6868FBF79669" box="[983,1091,326,352]" degrees="34.007" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-34.007">34.007° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FB9A6868FB0B9668" box="[1105,1215,326,353]" degrees="23.496" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="23.496">23.496° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FB066868FA849668" box="[1229,1328,326,353]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="12.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="10.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FB066868FA849668" box="[1229,1328,326,353]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="12.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="10.0">10–14 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FF726847FED2968A" box="[185,358,361,388]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Patrick L. Colin</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FEB96844FC3E968A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534341" box="[370,906,361,388]" collectingDate="2000-03-22" collectionCode="CRRF" collectorName="Michelle Kelly" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Auckland">
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4EFAE0DA974FFC3FEB96844FE03968D" box="[370,439,362,388]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">CRRF</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F6401008A974FFC3FE096844FDE4968D" box="[450,592,362,388]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2000-03-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A974FFC3FE096844FDE4968D" box="[450,592,362,388]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2000-03-22">22 Mar 2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, identified by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FD226847FC3E968A" box="[745,906,361,387]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Michelle Kelly</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FC5E6844FC7C96AE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534354" collectionCode="NIWA" collectorName="Patrick L. Colin" elevation="12" latitude="-34.007" location="Plettenberg Bay" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.496" municipality="Grootbank" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Auckland">
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4EFAE0DA974FFC3FC5E6844FC6A968D" box="[917,990,362,388]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" type="Other institutional type">NIWA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="403AF82AA974FFC3FC236847FBE6968A" box="[1000,1106,361,387]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Auckland</collectingRegion>
|
||
; SAMC-A091443,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A974FFC3FAEF6847FA2D968A" box="[1316,1433,361,387]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Grootbank</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FF5C68A3FE8B96AE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FF5C68A3FE8B96AE" box="[151,319,397,423]" latitude="-34.007" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.496" municipality="Grootbank" name="Plettenberg Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Auckland">Plettenberg Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FE8268A3FE0696AE" box="[329,434,397,423]" degrees="34.007" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-34.007">34.007° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FE7668A2FD9396AE" box="[445,551,396,423]" degrees="23.496" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="23.496">23.496° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FDF968A3FD2596AE" box="[562,657,397,423]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="12.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="10.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FDF968A3FD2596AE" box="[562,657,397,423]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="12.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="10.0">10–14 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FCD468A3FC7C96AE" box="[799,968,397,423]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Patrick L. Colin</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FC1968A3FF6696C3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534306" collectingDate="2000-03-22" collectionCode="CRRF" collectorName="Michelle Kelly" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Auckland">
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4EFAE0DA974FFC3FC1968A3FBA396AE" box="[978,1047,397,423]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">CRRF</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F6401008A974FFC3FBEB68A3FB1F96AE" box="[1056,1195,397,423]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2000-03-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A974FFC3FBEB68A3FB1F96AE" box="[1056,1195,397,423]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2000-03-22">22 Mar 2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, identified by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FAF568A3FF6696C3" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Michelle Kelly</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FF15689EFCBC96E4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534324" collectionCode="NIWA" collectorName="M. Pfaff & S. Kirkman & I. Malick & L. Snyders" elevation="13" latitude="-34.102" location="Jeffreys Bay" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="24.958" municipality="Flat Rock" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Auckland">
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4EFAE0DA974FFC3FF15689EFE9396C3" box="[222,295,432,458]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" type="Other institutional type">NIWA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="403AF82AA974FFC3FEFA689EFE2F96C3" box="[305,411,432,458]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Auckland</collectingRegion>
|
||
. SAMC-A090900, SAMC-A090902,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A974FFC3FCF8689EFC2B96C3" box="[819,927,432,458]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Flat Rock</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FC61689EFB8496C3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FC61689EFB8496C3" box="[938,1072,432,458]" latitude="-34.102" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="24.958" municipality="Flat Rock" name="Jeffreys Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Auckland">Jeffreys Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FBF7689EFB1396C3" box="[1084,1191,432,458]" degrees="34.102" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-34.102">34.102° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FB7F689EFA9596C3" box="[1204,1313,432,459]" degrees="24.958" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="24.958">24.958° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FAE6689EFAD396C3" box="[1325,1383,432,458]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="13.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FAE6689EFAD396C3" box="[1325,1383,432,458]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="13.0">13 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FEC968FAFED496E4" box="[258,352,467,494]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">M. Pfaff</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FEA768FDFE5E96E4" box="[364,490,467,493]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">S. Kirkman</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FE3C68FAFDED96E4" box="[503,601,467,494]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">I. Malick</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FD5A68FAFCBC96E4" box="[657,776,467,494]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">L. Snyders</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FCDE68FDFD0D9519" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534322" collectingDate="2016-08-08" collectorName="T. Samaai" elevation="40" latitude="-34.006" location="Plettenberg Bay" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.495" municipality="Grootbank" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Auckland">
|
||
<date id="F6401008A974FFC3FCDE68FDFC2C96E4" box="[789,920,467,493]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2016-08-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A974FFC3FCDE68FDFC2C96E4" box="[789,920,467,493]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2016-08-08">8 Aug 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; SAMC-A090901,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A974FFC3FBA768FDFB5496E4" box="[1132,1248,467,493]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Grootbank</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FB2768FDFA2C96E7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FB2768FDFA2C96E7" box="[1260,1432,467,494]" latitude="-34.006" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.495" municipality="Grootbank" name="Plettenberg Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Auckland">Plettenberg Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FF5C68D8FEB59519" box="[151,257,502,528]" degrees="34.006" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-34.006">34.006° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FEC668D8FECD9518" box="[269,377,502,529]" degrees="23.495" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="23.495">23.495° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FE4F68D8FE089518" box="[388,444,502,529]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="40.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FE4F68D8FE089518" box="[388,444,502,529]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FD8668D9FD0D9519" box="[589,697,502,529]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">T. Samaai</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FD0868D8FD72953A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534335" collectingDate="1999-02-25" collectorName="T. Haupt & I. Malick" elevation="15" latitude="-34.223" location="St Francis" longLatPrecision="71" longitude="25.852" municipality="Seal Point" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<date id="F6401008A974FFC3FD0868D8FCFF9519" box="[707,843,502,529]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="1999-02-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A974FFC3FD0868D8FCFF9519" box="[707,843,502,529]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="1999-02-25">25 Feb 1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; SAMC-A090903,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A974FFC3FBD068D8FB3D9519" box="[1051,1161,502,528]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Seal Point</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="403AF82AA974FFC3FB5F68D8FB7F9519" box="[1172,1227,502,528]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FB1A68D8FA8A9519" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FB1A68D8FA8A9519" box="[1233,1342,502,528]" latitude="-34.223" longLatPrecision="71" longitude="25.852" municipality="Seal Point" name="St Francis" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Western Cape">St Francis</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FA8368D8FF13953D" degrees="34.223" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-34.223">34.223° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FF796B37FEA8953D" box="[178,284,537,564]" degrees="25.852" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="25.852">25.852° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FEED6B37FEE9953D" box="[294,349,537,564]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="15.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FEED6B37FEE9953D" box="[294,349,537,564]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FE216B34FDF1953D" box="[490,581,538,564]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">T. Haupt</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FDAF6B34FD72953A" box="[612,710,537,564]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">I. Malick</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FD046B34FA2D955E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534348" collectingDate="2016-08-09" collectorName="Rhodes University" county="Evans Peak" elevation="30" latitude="-33.842" location="Port Elizabeth" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.816" municipality="Algoa Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<date id="F6401008A974FFC3FD046B34FCFF953A" box="[719,843,537,564]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2016-08-09">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A974FFC3FD046B34FCFF953A" box="[719,843,537,564]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2016-08-09">9 Aug 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; SAMC-A090904, SAMC-A091416, SAMC-A091417, SAMC-A091418,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="6B204E44A974FFC3FE956B13FE69955E" box="[350,477,573,599]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Evans Peak</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A974FFC3FE2C6B13FDEF955E" box="[487,603,573,599]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Algoa Bay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FDA36B13FCB6955E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FDA36B13FCB6955E" box="[616,770,573,599]" county="Evans Peak" latitude="-33.842" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.816" municipality="Algoa Bay" name="Port Elizabeth" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Western Cape">Port Elizabeth</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FCC56B13FCCD955E" box="[782,889,573,599]" degrees="33.842" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-33.842">33.842° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FC4D6B12FC40955E" box="[902,1012,572,599]" degrees="25.816" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="25.816">25.816° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FBCA6B13FB8E955E" box="[1025,1082,573,599]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FBCA6B13FB8E955E" box="[1025,1082,573,599]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FB1B6B13FA2D955E" box="[1232,1433,573,599]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Rhodes University</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FF5C6B4EFEAA9597" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534360" collectingDate="2010-05" collectorName="C. Evans" county="Bell Buoy" elevation="16" latitude="-33.98" location="Algoa Bay" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.698" municipality="Sardinia Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<date id="F6401008A974FFC3FF5C6B4EFEBC9573" box="[151,264,608,634]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2010-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A974FFC3FF5C6B4EFEBC9573" box="[151,264,608,634]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2010-05">May 2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; SAMC-A090905,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="6B204E44A974FFC3FE126B4EFDF29573" box="[473,582,608,634]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Bell Buoy</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A974FFC3FD996B4EFD689573" box="[594,732,608,634]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Sardinia Bay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FD2C6B4EFCE69573" box="[743,850,608,634]" degrees="33.980" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-33.98">33.980° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FC956B4EFC7F9573" box="[862,971,608,635]" degrees="25.698" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="25.698">25.698° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FC1E6B4EFBFC9573" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FC1E6B4EFBFC9573" box="[981,1096,608,634]" county="Bell Buoy" latitude="-33.98" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.698" municipality="Sardinia Bay" name="Algoa Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Western Cape">Algoa Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FB9F6B4EFB599573" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FB9F6B4EFB599573" box="[1108,1261,608,634]" county="Bell Buoy" latitude="-33.98" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.698" municipality="Sardinia Bay" name="Port Elizabeth" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Western Cape">Port Elizabeth</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FB336B4EFA859573" box="[1272,1329,608,634]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="16.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FB336B4EFA859573" box="[1272,1329,608,634]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="16.0">16 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FF716BADFEAA9597" box="[186,286,643,670]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">C. Evans</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FEE16BADFF5C95C9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534362" collectingDate="2009-05-25" collectorName="T. Samaai" elevation="14" latitude="-34.091" location="National Park" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.895" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<date id="F6401008A974FFC3FEE16BADFE0B9594" box="[298,447,643,670]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2009-05-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A974FFC3FEE16BADFE0B9594" box="[298,447,643,670]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2009-05-25">25 May 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; SAMC-A090906,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA974FFC3FD596BADFCAD9594" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[658,793,643,669]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Tsitsikamma</taxonomicName>
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FCEA6BADFC039594" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FCEA6BADFC039594" box="[801,951,643,669]" latitude="-34.091" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.895" name="National Park" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Western Cape">National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FC086BADFB9B9594" box="[963,1071,643,669]" degrees="34.091" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-34.091">34.091° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FBF76BADFB1E9597" box="[1084,1194,643,670]" degrees="23.895" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="23.895">23.895° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FB7C6BADFB459597" box="[1207,1265,643,670]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="14.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FB7C6BADFB459597" box="[1207,1265,643,670]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="14.0">14 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FA4C6BAAFF5C95C9" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">T. Samaai</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FF386B89FE2695EA" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534331" collectingDate="2009-05" collectorName="M. Davies-Coleman" elevation="18" latitude="-34.166" location="National Park" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.9" municipality="Rheeders Reef" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<date id="F6401008A974FFC3FF386B89FED795C9" box="[243,355,678,705]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2009-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A974FFC3FF386B89FED795C9" box="[243,355,678,705]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2009-05">May 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; SAMC-A091414,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A974FFC3FDFF6B88FD6795C9" box="[564,723,678,704]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Rheeders Reef</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA974FFC3FD166B88FCD095C9" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[733,868,678,704]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Tsitsikamma</taxonomicName>
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FCA06B88FBB495C9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FCA06B88FBB495C9" box="[875,1024,678,704]" latitude="-34.166" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.9" municipality="Rheeders Reef" name="National Park" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Western Cape">National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FBC16B88FBC195C9" box="[1034,1141,678,704]" degrees="34.166" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-34.166">34.166° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FB4A6B88FB5995C8" box="[1153,1261,678,705]" degrees="23.900" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="23.9">23.900° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FB326B88FA8695C8" box="[1273,1330,678,705]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="18.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FB326B88FA8695C8" box="[1273,1330,678,705]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FF736BE4FE2695EA" box="[184,402,713,740]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">M. Davies-Coleman</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FE576BE4FD82940E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534327" collectingDate="1998-10-01" collectorName="M. Davies-Coleman" elevation="22" latitude="-34.166" location="National Park" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.9" municipality="Rheeders Reef" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<date id="F6401008A974FFC3FE576BE4FDA095ED" box="[412,532,714,740]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="1998-10-01">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A974FFC3FE576BE4FDA095ED" box="[412,532,714,740]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="1998-10-01">1 Oct 1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; SAMC-A091415,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A974FFC3FD2F6BE7FC3695EA" box="[740,898,713,739]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Rheeders Reef</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA974FFC3FC406BE7FBA695EA" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[907,1042,713,739]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Tsitsikamma</taxonomicName>
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FBD36BE7FB1895EA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FBD36BE7FB1895EA" box="[1048,1196,713,739]" latitude="-34.166" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.9" municipality="Rheeders Reef" name="National Park" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Western Cape">National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FB7D6BE7FA9495ED" box="[1206,1312,713,740]" degrees="34.166" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-34.166">34.166° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FAE06BE4FA2C95ED" box="[1323,1432,714,740]" degrees="23.900" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="23.9">23.900° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FF5C6BC3FF7A940E" box="[151,206,749,775]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="22.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FF5C6BC3FF7A940E" box="[151,206,749,775]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="22.0">22 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FE966BC3FD82940E" box="[349,566,749,775]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">M. Davies-Coleman</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FDF46BC2FBE59423" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534350" collectingDate="1994-02-25" collectorName="Rhodes University" county="Evans Peak" elevation="30" latitude="-33.842" location="Port Elizabeth" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.816" municipality="Algoa Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<date id="F6401008A974FFC3FDF46BC2FD70940E" box="[575,708,748,775]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="1994-02-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A974FFC3FDF46BC2FD70940E" box="[575,708,748,775]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="1994-02-25">25 Feb 1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; SAMC-A091419, SAMC-A091420, SAMC-A091421,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="6B204E44A974FFC3FAD06BC3FA2D940E" box="[1307,1433,749,775]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Evans Peak</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A974FFC3FF5C6A3EFEB89423" box="[151,268,784,810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Algoa Bay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FED26A3EFE009423" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FED26A3EFE009423" box="[281,436,784,810]" county="Evans Peak" latitude="-33.842" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.816" municipality="Algoa Bay" name="Port Elizabeth" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Western Cape">Port Elizabeth</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FE0B6A3EFD989423" box="[448,556,784,810]" degrees="33.842" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-33.842">33.842° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FDF16A3EFD1D9423" box="[570,681,784,811]" degrees="25.816" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="25.816">25.816° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FD7D6A3EFD449423" box="[694,752,784,810]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FD7D6A3EFD449423" box="[694,752,784,810]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FC426A3EFBE59423" box="[905,1105,784,810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Rhodes University</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FB956A3EFEEB9479" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534325" collectingDate="2009-05" collectorName="Rhodes University" county="Phillips Reef" elevation="30" latitude="-33.974" location="Port Elizabeth" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.681" municipality="Algoa Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<date id="F6401008A974FFC3FB956A3EFB649423" box="[1118,1232,784,810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2009-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A974FFC3FB956A3EFB649423" box="[1118,1232,784,810]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2009-05">May 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; SAMC-A091422, SAMC-A091423, SAMC-A091424,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="6B204E44A974FFC3FDE96A1DFD1A9444" box="[546,686,819,845]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Phillips Reef</collectingCounty>
|
||
, (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FD0B6A1DFC9F9444" box="[704,811,819,845]" degrees="33.974" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-33.974">33.974° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FCFC6A1DFC119447" box="[823,933,819,846]" degrees="25.681" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="25.681">25.681° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A974FFC3FC7D6A1DFB9D9447" box="[950,1065,819,846]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Algoa Bay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FBFF6A1AFB799444" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FBFF6A1AFB799444" box="[1076,1229,819,846]" county="Phillips Reef" latitude="-33.974" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.681" municipality="Algoa Bay" name="Port Elizabeth" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Western Cape">Port Elizabeth</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FB136A1DFAA49447" box="[1240,1296,819,846]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="30.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FB136A1DFAA49447" box="[1240,1296,819,846]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="30.0">30 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FF5C6A78FEEB9479" box="[151,351,854,880]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Rhodes University</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FEA06A78FD88949D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534328" collectingDate="2010-08-10" collectorName="C. Evans" county="Suicide Reef" elevation="16" latitude="-34.005" location="Algoa Bay" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.636" municipality="Sardinia Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<date id="F6401008A974FFC3FEA06A78FE4F9479" box="[363,507,854,880]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2010-08-10">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A974FFC3FEA06A78FE4F9479" box="[363,507,854,880]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2010-08-10">10 Aug 2010</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; SAMC-A091425,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="6B204E44A974FFC3FD056A78FCEE9479" box="[718,858,854,880]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Suicide Reef</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A974FFC3FCAD6A78FC459478" box="[870,1009,854,881]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Sardinia Bay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FC366A78FBDD9479" box="[1021,1129,854,881]" degrees="34.005" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-34.005">34.005° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FBBD6A78FB509478" box="[1142,1252,854,881]" degrees="25.636" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="25.636">25.636° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FB246A78FAD79478" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FB246A78FAD79478" box="[1263,1379,854,881]" county="Suicide Reef" latitude="-34.005" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.636" municipality="Sardinia Bay" name="Algoa Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Western Cape">Algoa Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FABB6A79FF49949A" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FABB6A79FF49949A" county="Suicide Reef" latitude="-34.005" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.636" municipality="Sardinia Bay" name="Port Elizabeth" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Western Cape">Port Elizabeth</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FEC26A57FEF7949D" box="[265,323,889,916]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="16.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FEC26A57FEF7949D" box="[265,323,889,916]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="16.0">16 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FE126A54FD88949D" box="[473,572,890,916]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">C. Evans</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FD826A57FCE194BE" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534363" collectingDate="2009-05-25" collectorName="C. Evans" county="Christian Centre" elevation="16" latitude="-34.053" location="Algoa Bay" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.648" municipality="Sardinia Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<date id="F6401008A974FFC3FD826A57FD69949D" box="[585,733,889,916]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2009-05-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A974FFC3FD826A57FD69949D" box="[585,733,889,916]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2009-05-25">25 May 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; SAMC-A091426, off
|
||
<collectingCounty id="6B204E44A974FFC3FC1D6A57FB3C949D" box="[982,1160,889,916]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Christian Centre</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A974FFC3FB5F6A57FAAA949D" box="[1172,1310,889,916]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Sardinia Bay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FAE06A57FA23949D" box="[1323,1431,889,916]" degrees="34.053" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-34.053">34.053° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FF5C6AB2FEB794BE" box="[151,259,924,951]" degrees="25.648" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="25.648">25.648° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FEC76AB3FECA94BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FEC76AB3FECA94BE" box="[268,382,925,951]" county="Christian Centre" latitude="-34.053" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.648" municipality="Sardinia Bay" name="Algoa Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Western Cape">Algoa Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FE426AB3FD9594BE" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FE426AB3FD9594BE" box="[393,545,925,951]" county="Christian Centre" latitude="-34.053" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.648" municipality="Sardinia Bay" name="Port Elizabeth" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Western Cape">Port Elizabeth</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FDE06AB2FDD794BE" box="[555,611,924,951]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="16.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FDE06AB2FDD794BE" box="[555,611,924,951]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="16.0">16 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FD3F6AB3FCE194BE" box="[756,853,925,951]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">C. Evans</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FCAB6AB2FBB794D3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534309" collectingDate="2009-05-25" collectorName="C. Evans" county="Swim Thru" elevation="16" latitude="-34.049" location="Algoa Bay" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.648" municipality="Sardinia Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<date id="F6401008A974FFC3FCAB6AB2FC4494BE" box="[864,1008,924,951]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2009-05-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A974FFC3FCAB6AB2FC4494BE" box="[864,1008,924,951]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2009-05-25">25 May 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; SAMC-A091427,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="6B204E44A974FFC3FB746AB3FA8E94BE" box="[1215,1338,925,951]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Swim Thru</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A974FFC3FA8F6AB3FF7694D3" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Sardinia Bay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FF066AEEFE8394D3" box="[205,311,960,986]" degrees="34.049" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-34.049">34.049° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FE886AEEFE1A94D3" box="[323,430,960,987]" degrees="25.648" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="25.648">25.648° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FE736AEEFD9E94D3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FE736AEEFD9E94D3" box="[440,554,960,986]" county="Swim Thru" latitude="-34.049" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.648" municipality="Sardinia Bay" name="Algoa Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Western Cape">Algoa Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FDFE6AEEFD7A94D3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FDFE6AEEFD7A94D3" box="[565,718,960,986]" county="Swim Thru" latitude="-34.049" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.648" municipality="Sardinia Bay" name="Port Elizabeth" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Western Cape">Port Elizabeth</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FD136AEEFCA494D3" box="[728,784,960,986]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="16.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FD136AEEFCA494D3" box="[728,784,960,986]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="16.0">16 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FC6A6AEEFBB794D3" box="[929,1027,960,986]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">C. Evans</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FBC56AEEFBF694F4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534346" collectingDate="2009-05-25" collectorName="T. Haupt & I. Malick" elevation="15" latitude="-34.223" location="St Francis" longLatPrecision="71" longitude="25.852" municipality="Seal Point" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<date id="F6401008A974FFC3FBC56AEEFB2A94D3" box="[1038,1182,960,987]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2009-05-25">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A974FFC3FBC56AEEFB2A94D3" box="[1038,1182,960,987]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2009-05-25">25 May 2009</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; SAMC-A091428,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A974FFC3FAA56AEEFF6594F4" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Seal Point</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="403AF82AA974FFC3FF166ACDFEA094F4" box="[221,276,995,1021]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Cape</collectingRegion>
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FED76ACDFE3F94F4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FED76ACDFE3F94F4" box="[284,395,995,1021]" latitude="-34.223" longLatPrecision="71" longitude="25.852" municipality="Seal Point" name="St Francis" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Western Cape">St Francis</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FE5C6ACDFDB694F4" box="[407,514,995,1021]" degrees="34.223" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-34.223">34.223° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FDDB6ACDFDC994F7" box="[528,637,995,1022]" degrees="25.852" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="25.852">25.852° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FD416ACDFD7094F7" box="[650,708,995,1022]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="15.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FD416ACDFD7094F7" box="[650,708,995,1022]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FC916ACAFC0C94F7" box="[858,952,996,1022]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">T. Haupt</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FC166ACAFBF694F4" box="[989,1090,995,1022]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">I. Malick</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FB856ACDFB729329" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534344" collectingDate="2016-08-08" collectorName="Patrick L. Colin" county="Table Top Reef" elevation="16" latitude="-33.98" location="Port Elizabeth" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.693" municipality="Algoa Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<date id="F6401008A974FFC3FB856ACDFB6494F4" box="[1102,1232,995,1021]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2016-08-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A974FFC3FB856ACDFB6494F4" box="[1102,1232,995,1021]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="2016-08-08">8 Aug 2016</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; SAMC-A091429,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="6B204E44A974FFC3FF5C6D28FE889329" box="[151,316,1030,1057]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Table Top Reef</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A974FFC3FE8F6D28FE039328" box="[324,439,1030,1057]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Algoa Bay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FE096D29FDEE9329" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FE096D29FDEE9329" box="[450,602,1030,1057]" county="Table Top Reef" latitude="-33.98" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.693" municipality="Algoa Bay" name="Port Elizabeth" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Western Cape">Port Elizabeth</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FDAF6D28FD7A9329" box="[612,718,1030,1056]" degrees="33.980" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-33.98">33.980° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FD116D28FCF29328" box="[730,838,1030,1057]" degrees="25.693" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="25.693">25.693° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FC9A6D28FC3D9328" box="[849,905,1030,1057]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="16.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FC9A6D28FC3D9328" box="[849,905,1030,1057]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="16.0">16 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FBD16D28FB729329" box="[1050,1222,1030,1057]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Patrick L. Colin</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FB1B6D28FE75934A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534356" collectingDate="1998-10-04" collectionCode="CRRF" collectorName="Michelle Kelly" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4EFAE0DA974FFC3FB1B6D28FAA19329" box="[1232,1301,1030,1056]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">CRRF</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F6401008A974FFC3FAEB6D28FA2C9329" box="[1312,1432,1030,1056]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="1998-10-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A974FFC3FAEB6D28FA2C9329" box="[1312,1432,1030,1056]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="1998-10-04">4 Oct 1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, identified by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FEE96D07FE75934A" box="[290,449,1065,1091]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Michelle Kelly</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A974FFC3FE006D04FE90936E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534307" collectionCode="NIWA" collectorName="T. Samaai" elevation="16" latitude="-34.006" location="Plettenberg Bay" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.384" municipality="Grootbank" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape">
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4EFAE0DA974FFC3FE006D04FDA1934D" box="[459,533,1066,1092]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" type="Other institutional type">NIWA</collectionCode>
|
||
. SAMC-A091442,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A974FFC3FD296D07FCE2934A" box="[738,854,1065,1091]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Grootbank</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A974FFC3FC946D07FBB3934D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A974FFC3FC946D07FBB3934D" box="[863,1031,1065,1092]" latitude="-34.006" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.384" municipality="Grootbank" name="Plettenberg Bay" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" stateProvince="Western Cape">Plettenberg Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FBD96D07FBCF934D" box="[1042,1147,1065,1092]" degrees="34.006" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="-34.006">34.006° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA974FFC3FB4D6D04FB45934D" box="[1158,1265,1066,1092]" degrees="23.384" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" precision="55" value="23.384">23.384° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA974FFC3FB306D07FA87934D" box="[1275,1331,1065,1092]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="16.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA974FFC3FB306D07FA87934D" box="[1275,1331,1065,1092]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" unit="m" value="16.0">16 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA974FFC3FF736D63FE90936E" box="[184,292,1101,1127]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">T. Samaai</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F6401008A974FFC3FEE66D62FE59936E" box="[301,493,1100,1127]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" value="1999-02-25">25 February 1999</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D6816640A974FFC3FF5C6E07FC679080" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4390703" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4390703" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4390703/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" startId="9.[151,250,1833,1857]" targetBox="[367,1219,1151,1810]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A974FFC3FF5C6E07FC679080" blockId="9.[151,1437,1833,1929]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA974FFC3FF5C6E07FEA79048" bold="true" box="[151,275,1833,1857]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Variation in in situ morphology and colouration of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA974FFC3FCD56E07FB779048" authority="Samaai & Kelly, 2002" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[798,1219,1833,1857]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA974FFC3FCD56E07FC6C9048" box="[798,984,1833,1857]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="418">Tsitsikamma favus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A974FFC3FC146E07FB779048" author="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M." box="[991,1219,1833,1857]" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" pagination="1922" refId="ref26774" refString="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M. (2002) Family Latrunculiidae Topsent, 1922. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London and Moscow, pp. 708 - 720. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 78" type="book chapter" year="2002">Samaai & Kelly, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Specimens collected from (A)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA974FFC3FF336E63FECD906C" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[248,377,1869,1893]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Tsitsikamma</taxonomicName>
|
||
National Park, (B) St. Francis Bay, (C)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA974FFC3FCC66E63FC3A906C" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[781,910,1869,1893]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="9" pageNumber="418" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Tsitsikamma</taxonomicName>
|
||
National Park, (D) Grootbank, Plettenberg Bay, (E) Algoa Bay, (F) St. Francis Bay, (G) Algoa Bay, (H) Jeffreys Bay, (I) Jeffreys Bay.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="D6816640A977FFC0FF5C6A63FDCC94FC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4390707" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4390707" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4390707/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" startId="10.[151,250,845,869]" targetBox="[314,1274,181,821]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A977FFC0FF5C6A63FDCC94FC" blockId="10.[151,1437,845,1013]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA977FFC0FF5C6A63FEA7946C" bold="true" box="[151,275,845,869]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
Variation in the isochiadiscorhabd of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA977FFC0FD596A63FBEB946C" authority="Samaai & Kelly, 2002" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[658,1119,845,869]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA977FFC0FD596A63FCA4946C" box="[658,784,845,869]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA977FFC0FCD56A60FC86946C" box="[798,818,846,869]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">T.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA977FFC0FCF46A63FCC0946C" box="[831,884,845,869]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">favus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A977FFC0FCB06A63FBEB946C" author="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M." box="[891,1119,845,869]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" pagination="1922" refId="ref26774" refString="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M. (2002) Family Latrunculiidae Topsent, 1922. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London and Moscow, pp. 708 - 720. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 78" type="book chapter" year="2002">Samaai & Kelly, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: A, B. Isochiadiscorhabd, holotype NHMUK 1997.7.3.2; C. Skeletal architecture, holotype NHMUK 1997.7.3.2, showing thick ectosome (dark band) and honeycomb-like chambers and convoluted layers of very thick reinforced tracts of anisostyles, forming meshes that are elliptical in shape; D, E. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A090903; F, G. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A091421; H–J. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A091442.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A977FFC0FF0C6D0DFACE9233" blockId="10.[151,1437,1059,2022]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA977FFC0FF0C6D0DFDC29334" bold="true" box="[199,630,1059,1085]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Additional material (not examined).</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A977FFC0FDB56D0DFC209368" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534364" collectingDate="1998-10-04" collectionCode="CRRF" collectorName="Patrick L. Colin" county="Table Top Reef" elevation="16" latitude="-33.98" location="Port Elizabeth" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.693" municipality="Algoa Bay" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" specimenCount="1">
|
||
CASIZ 300535,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="6B204E44A977FFC0FCF36D0DFC5C9334" box="[824,1000,1059,1086]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Table Top Reef</collectingCounty>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A977FFC0FC396D0DFBD89337" box="[1010,1132,1059,1086]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Algoa Bay</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A977FFC0FBBC6D0AFAAF9334" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A977FFC0FBBC6D0AFAAF9334" box="[1143,1307,1059,1086]" county="Table Top Reef" latitude="-33.98" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.693" municipality="Algoa Bay" name="Port Elizabeth" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Port Elizabeth</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA977FFC0FAED6D0DFA239334" box="[1318,1431,1059,1085]" degrees="33.980" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" precision="55" value="-33.98">33.980° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA977FFC0FF5C6D69FEBF936B" box="[151,267,1095,1122]" degrees="25.693" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" precision="55" value="25.693">25.693° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA977FFC0FED26D69FEE2936B" box="[281,342,1095,1122]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="16.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA977FFC0FED26D69FEE2936B" box="[281,342,1095,1122]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="16.0">16 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA977FFC0FE3E6D69FD1B9368" box="[501,687,1095,1122]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Patrick L. Colin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4EFAE0DA977FFC0FD776D69FCB09368" box="[700,772,1095,1121]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">CRRF</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F6401008A977FFC0FCDA6D69FC209368" box="[785,916,1095,1121]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" value="1998-10-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A977FFC0FCDA6D69FC209368" box="[785,916,1095,1121]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" value="1998-10-04">4 Oct 1998</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A977FFC0FC6A6D69FECF93A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534340" collectingDate="1999-02-17" collectionCode="NIWA, CRRF" collectorName="Michelle Kelly & Patrick L. Colin" county="White" elevation="14" latitude="-33.995" location="Algoa Bay" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.707" municipality="Reef" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" specimenCode="CASIZ 300636" specimenCount="1">
|
||
identified by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA977FFC0FBF26D69FB519368" box="[1081,1253,1095,1121]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Michelle Kelly</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4EFAE0DA977FFC0FB396D69FA8B9368" box="[1266,1343,1095,1121]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" type="Other institutional type">NIWA</collectionCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="D2589EB3A977FFC0FA806D69FF5A938C" collectionCode="NIWA" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" type="Other institutional type">CASIZ 300636</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCounty id="6B204E44A977FFC0FF316D45FE8A938C" box="[250,318,1131,1157]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">White</collectingCounty>
|
||
sands
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A977FFC0FE466D45FE71938C" box="[397,453,1131,1157]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Reef</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A977FFC0FE046D45FDFE938F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A977FFC0FE046D45FDFE938F" box="[463,586,1131,1158]" county="White" latitude="-33.995" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.707" municipality="Reef" name="Algoa Bay" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Algoa Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A977FFC0FD9D6D42FD4E938C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A977FFC0FD9D6D42FD4E938C" box="[598,762,1131,1158]" county="White" latitude="-33.995" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="25.707" municipality="Reef" name="Port Elizabeth" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Port Elizabeth</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA977FFC0FCCD6D45FCC3938C" box="[774,887,1131,1158]" degrees="33.995" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" precision="55" value="-33.995">33.995° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA977FFC0FC4E6D45FC4C938F" box="[901,1016,1131,1158]" degrees="25.707" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" precision="55" value="25.707">25.707° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA977FFC0FBCE6D45FBF5938F" box="[1029,1089,1131,1158]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="14.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA977FFC0FBCE6D45FBF5938F" box="[1029,1089,1131,1158]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="14.0">14 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA977FFC0FB146D45FA2C938C" box="[1247,1432,1131,1158]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Patrick L. Colin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4EFAE0DA977FFC0FF5C6DA1FF6B93A0" box="[151,223,1167,1193]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">CRRF</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F6401008A977FFC0FF206DA1FECF93A0" box="[235,379,1167,1193]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" value="1999-02-17">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A977FFC0FF206DA1FECF93A0" box="[235,379,1167,1193]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" value="1999-02-17">17 Feb 1999</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A977FFC0FE4C6DA1FA2C93C4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534333" collectingDate="2000-03-22" collectionCode="CRRF" collectorName="L. J. Bell & Patrick L. Colin" county="Parker-Nance" elevation="12" latitude="-34.007" location="Plettenberg Bay" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.496" municipality="Grootbank" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" specimenCount="1">
|
||
field identification by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA977FFC0FD496DBEFD5893A0" box="[642,748,1167,1194]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">L. J. Bell</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4EFAE0DA977FFC0FD336DA1FCF493A0" box="[760,832,1167,1193]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">CRRF</collectionCode>
|
||
, listed in
|
||
<collectingCounty id="6B204E44A977FFC0FC656DA1FBF393A0" box="[942,1095,1167,1193]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Parker-Nance</collectingCounty>
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA977FFC0FB846DBEFB3493A0" box="[1103,1152,1167,1193]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2019); CASIZ 301054,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A977FFC0FF5C6D9DFEA693C4" box="[151,274,1203,1229]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Grootbank</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="87216013A977FFC0FED56D9DFE6093C7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A977FFC0FED56D9DFE6093C7" box="[286,468,1203,1230]" county="Parker-Nance" latitude="-34.007" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.496" municipality="Grootbank" name="Plettenberg Bay" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Plettenberg Bay</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA977FFC0FE2A6D9DFDE693C4" box="[481,594,1203,1229]" degrees="34.007" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" precision="55" value="-34.007">34.007° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA977FFC0FDAB6D9DFD6093C7" box="[608,724,1203,1230]" degrees="23.496" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" precision="55" value="23.496">23.496° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA977FFC0FD2A6D9DFCFC93C7" box="[737,840,1203,1230]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="12.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="10.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA977FFC0FD2A6D9DFCFC93C7" box="[737,840,1203,1230]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="12.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="10.0">10–14 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA977FFC0FC2C6D9DFB1493C4" box="[999,1184,1203,1230]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Patrick L. Colin</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4EFAE0DA977FFC0FB666D9DFB4193C4" box="[1197,1269,1203,1229]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">CRRF</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F6401008A977FFC0FAC96D9DFA2C93C4" box="[1282,1432,1203,1230]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" value="2000-03-22">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A977FFC0FAC96D9DFA2C93C4" box="[1282,1432,1203,1230]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" value="2000-03-22">22 Mar 2000</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A977FFC0FF5C6DF9FB91921C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534338" collectingDate="1993-05-02" collectionCode="NIWA" collectorName="Michelle Kelly & C. Buxton & M. Davies-Coleman" elevation="18" latitude="-34.166" location="National Park" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.9" municipality="Knoll Reef" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" specimenCode="SAIAB 141112" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Auckland">
|
||
identified by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA977FFC0FEE46DF9FE6D93F8" box="[303,473,1239,1265]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Michelle Kelly</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="E4EFAE0DA977FFC0FE2D6DF9FD8693F8" box="[486,562,1239,1265]" country="New Zealand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/nyq3-3g6s" name="National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" type="Other institutional type">NIWA</collectionCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="403AF82AA977FFC0FDF66DF9FD1A93F8" box="[573,686,1239,1265]" country="New Zealand" name="Auckland" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Auckland</collectingRegion>
|
||
;
|
||
<specimenCode id="D2589EB3A977FFC0FD726DF9FCDF93F8" box="[697,875,1239,1265]" collectionCode="SAIAB" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB 141112</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A977FFC0FCBC6DF9FC4393F8" box="[887,1015,1239,1265]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Knoll Reef</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA977FFC0FBC96DF9FB2593F8" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[1026,1169,1239,1265]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Tsitsikamma</taxonomicName>
|
||
<location id="87216013A977FFC0FB526DF9FA8C93F8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A977FFC0FB526DF9FA8C93F8" box="[1177,1336,1239,1265]" latitude="-34.166" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.9" municipality="Knoll Reef" name="National Park" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" stateProvince="Auckland">National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA977FFC0FA8F6DF9FF1C921C" degrees="34.166" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" precision="55" value="-34.166">34.166° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA977FFC0FF7E6DD5FE9C921F" box="[181,296,1275,1302]" degrees="23.900" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" precision="55" value="23.9">23.900° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA977FFC0FEFE6DD5FEC5921F" box="[309,369,1275,1302]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="18.0">
|
||
<elevation id="09D3D1FBA977FFC0FEFE6DD5FEC5921F" box="[309,369,1275,1302]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="18.0">18 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA977FFC0FDC56DD5FD35921F" box="[526,641,1275,1302]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">C. Buxton</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA977FFC0FD6C6DD2FC3A921C" box="[679,910,1275,1302]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">M. Davies-Coleman</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F6401008A977FFC0FC516DD5FB91921C" box="[922,1061,1275,1302]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" value="1993-05-02">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A977FFC0FC516DD5FB91921C" box="[922,1061,1275,1302]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" value="1993-05-02">2 May 1993</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A977FFC0FBF96DD5FAC19233" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534315" collectingDate="1995-03-18" collectionCode="SAIAB" collectorName="P. Coetzee & R. Palmer & B. Carte" latitude="-34.166" location="National Park" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.9" municipality="Rheeders Reef" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" specimenCode="SAIAB 141356" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Auckland">
|
||
<specimenCode id="D2589EB3A977FFC0FBF96DD5FB51921F" box="[1074,1253,1275,1302]" collectionCode="SAIAB" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34984" name="South African Institute for Aquatic Biodiversity" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" type="Other type of research institution/biorepository">SAIAB 141356</specimenCode>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A977FFC0FB3B6DD5FA2C921C" box="[1264,1432,1275,1301]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Rheeders Reef</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA977FFC0FF5C6C31FE929230" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,294,1311,1337]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Tsitsikamma</taxonomicName>
|
||
<location id="87216013A977FFC0FEE66C31FE7E9230" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A977FFC0FEE66C31FE7E9230" box="[301,458,1311,1337]" latitude="-34.166" longLatPrecision="72" longitude="23.9" municipality="Rheeders Reef" name="National Park" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" stateProvince="Auckland">National Park</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA977FFC0FE1D6C31FDF29230" box="[470,582,1311,1337]" degrees="34.166" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" precision="55" value="-34.166">34.166° S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E7CA500FA977FFC0FD996C31FD719233" box="[594,709,1311,1338]" degrees="23.900" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" precision="55" value="23.9">23.900° E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA977FFC0FCAB6C0EFC639230" box="[864,983,1311,1338]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">P. Coetzee</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA977FFC0FC296C0EFBE69230" box="[994,1106,1311,1338]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">R. Palmer</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="2F0B531EA977FFC0FBBD6C0EFB629230" box="[1142,1238,1311,1338]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">B. Carté</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F6401008A977FFC0FB2A6C31FAC19233" box="[1249,1397,1311,1338]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" value="1995-03-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="E604E9E0A977FFC0FB2A6C31FAC19233" box="[1249,1397,1311,1338]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" value="1995-03-18">18 Mar 1995</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A977FFC0FF0C6C6DFC129257" blockId="10.[151,1437,1059,2022]" box="[199,934,1347,1374]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA977FFC0FF0C6C6DFEDB9254" bold="true" box="[199,367,1347,1373]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">
|
||
<typeStatus id="5D45886AA977FFC0FF0C6C6DFEB69254" box="[199,258,1347,1373]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
location.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Rheeders Reef,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA977FFC0FDEC6C6DFD029254" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[551,694,1347,1373]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Tsitsikamma</taxonomicName>
|
||
National Park,
|
||
<specimenCount id="94F8FD41A977FFC0FCAD6C6DFC129257" box="[870,934,1347,1374]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA977FFC0FCAD6C6DFC169257" box="[870,930,1347,1374]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="22.0">22 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CAE46543A977FFC0FF0C6C49FEC392AF" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A977FFC0FF0C6C49FEC392AF" blockId="10.[151,1437,1059,2022]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA977FFC0FF0C6C49FED59288" bold="true" box="[199,353,1383,1409]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Plettenberg Bay,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA977FFC0FDEC6C49FCCA9288" authority="Marine Protected" authorityName="Marine Protected" box="[551,894,1383,1409]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Tsitsikamma Marine Protected</taxonomicName>
|
||
Area, St. Francis Bay, St. Jeffreys Bay, Sardinia Bay and Algoa Bay.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CAE46543A977FFC7FF0C6C81FE9491E5" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="422" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A977FFC7FF0C6C81FDA19189" blockId="10.[151,1437,1059,2022]" lastBlockId="13.[151,1437,1529,2024]" lastPageId="13" lastPageNumber="422" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA977FFC0FF0C6C81FEF692C0" bold="true" box="[199,322,1455,1481]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Varying morphology being either massive, lobate sometimes hemispherical to thickly encrusting,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA977FFC0FF5C6CFDFF4D92E7" box="[151,249,1491,1518]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="5.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" unit="cm" value="7.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="5.0">5–10 cm</quantity>
|
||
thick and
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA977FFC0FEB96CFDFE5692E7" box="[370,482,1491,1518]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" unit="cm" value="15.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="10.0">10–20 cm</quantity>
|
||
diameter, surface very rugose and crowded with large single to multichambered cylindrical lance-shaped (button shaped) oscules,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA977FFC0FD606CD9FCBD911B" box="[683,777,1527,1554]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="1.0">1–4 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA977FFC0FC9F6CD9FC21911B" box="[852,917,1527,1554]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
high and with cauliform areolate porefields,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA977FFC0FA456CD9FF77913F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
wide,
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA977FFC0FEDB6F35FEDA913F" box="[272,366,1563,1590]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" unit="mm" value="4.0" valueMax="5.0" valueMin="3.0">3–5 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, with no membrane (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1AC52A4DA977FFC0FD516F35FD54913C" box="[666,736,1563,1589]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1833,1857]" captionTargetBox="[367,1219,1151,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-501@9.[367,1219,1151,1810]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Variation in in situ morphology and colouration of Tsitsikamma favus Samaai & Kelly, 2002. Specimens collected from (A) Tsitsikamma National Park, (B) St. Francis Bay, (C) Tsitsikamma National Park, (D) Grootbank, Plettenberg Bay, (E) Algoa Bay, (F) St. Francis Bay, (G) Algoa Bay, (H) Jeffreys Bay, (I) Jeffreys Bay." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4390703" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4390703/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). Sponge is hard and slightly compressible or soft and fleshy; colour in life vary being either dark brown, liver brown, turquoise or dark green (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1AC52A4DA977FFC0FBD66F11FBD49150" box="[1053,1120,1599,1625]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1833,1857]" captionTargetBox="[367,1219,1151,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-501@9.[367,1219,1151,1810]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Variation in in situ morphology and colouration of Tsitsikamma favus Samaai & Kelly, 2002. Specimens collected from (A) Tsitsikamma National Park, (B) St. Francis Bay, (C) Tsitsikamma National Park, (D) Grootbank, Plettenberg Bay, (E) Algoa Bay, (F) St. Francis Bay, (G) Algoa Bay, (H) Jeffreys Bay, (I) Jeffreys Bay." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4390703" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4390703/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<tableCitation id="CF7C0373A977FFC0FBA76F11FB099150" box="[1132,1213,1599,1625]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,239,466,492]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of South African Tsitsikamma species." pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
), internally olive or dark green/brown; in alcohol, ectosome black or dark brown, choanosome black. The choanosome is divided into honeycomb-like chambers and convoluted layers by very thick reinforced tracts of anisostyles, forming meshes that are elliptical in shape and 5800 μm wide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1AC52A4DA977FFC0FDAD6F85FD1E91CC" box="[614,682,1707,1733]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,845,869]" captionTargetBox="[314,1274,181,821]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[314,1274,181,821]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Variation in the isochiadiscorhabd of Tsitsikamma (T.) favus Samaai & Kelly, 2002: A, B. Isochiadiscorhabd, holotype NHMUK 1997.7.3.2; C. Skeletal architecture, holotype NHMUK 1997.7.3.2, showing thick ectosome (dark band) and honeycomb-like chambers and convoluted layers of very thick reinforced tracts of anisostyles, forming meshes that are elliptical in shape; D, E. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A090903; F, G. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A091421; H–J. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A091442." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4390707" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4390707/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). The ectosome is composed of a thick, dense feltwork of tangential and paratangential anisostyles. A single layer of erect isochiadiscorhabds lines the surface of the ectosome (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1AC52A4DA977FFC0FAA46FE1FF139004" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,845,869]" captionTargetBox="[314,1274,181,821]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[314,1274,181,821]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Variation in the isochiadiscorhabd of Tsitsikamma (T.) favus Samaai & Kelly, 2002: A, B. Isochiadiscorhabd, holotype NHMUK 1997.7.3.2; C. Skeletal architecture, holotype NHMUK 1997.7.3.2, showing thick ectosome (dark band) and honeycomb-like chambers and convoluted layers of very thick reinforced tracts of anisostyles, forming meshes that are elliptical in shape; D, E. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A090903; F, G. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A091421; H–J. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A091442." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4390707" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4390707/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Megascleres (
|
||
<tableCitation id="CF7C0373A977FFC0FE936FDDFE199004" box="[344,429,1779,1805]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,239,466,492]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of South African Tsitsikamma species." pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="CF7C0373A977FFC0FE706FDDFE7E9004" box="[443,458,1779,1805]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,239,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Spicule dimensions (μm) of type material of Tsitsikamma (Tsitsikamma) favus Samaai & Kelly, 2002, T. (T.) scurra Samaai & Kelly, 2003 and T. (T.) nguni Parker-Nance, 2019." pageId="10" pageNumber="419">2</tableCitation>
|
||
) are anisostyles in two size categories: (1) slightly curved and thickened centrally, 621 (537–700) × 14 (14) μm); (2) thinner slightly curved centrally:
|
||
<typeStatus id="5D45886AA977FFC0FC956E36FC3A903B" box="[862,910,1816,1842]" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species: 530 (480–566) × 9.6 (9.6) μm) (
|
||
<tableCitation id="CF7C0373A977FFC0FA976E39FF1C905C" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,239,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Spicule dimensions (μm) of type material of Tsitsikamma (Tsitsikamma) favus Samaai & Kelly, 2002, T. (T.) scurra Samaai & Kelly, 2003 and T. (T.) nguni Parker-Nance, 2019." pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
). Microscleres (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1AC52A4DA977FFC0FE956E15FE10905C" box="[350,420,1851,1877]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,845,869]" captionTargetBox="[314,1274,181,821]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[314,1274,181,821]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Variation in the isochiadiscorhabd of Tsitsikamma (T.) favus Samaai & Kelly, 2002: A, B. Isochiadiscorhabd, holotype NHMUK 1997.7.3.2; C. Skeletal architecture, holotype NHMUK 1997.7.3.2, showing thick ectosome (dark band) and honeycomb-like chambers and convoluted layers of very thick reinforced tracts of anisostyles, forming meshes that are elliptical in shape; D, E. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A090903; F, G. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A091421; H–J. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A091442." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4390707" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4390707/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<tableCitation id="CF7C0373A977FFC0FE7A6E15FDB0905C" box="[433,516,1851,1877]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,239,466,492]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of South African Tsitsikamma species." pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="CF7C0373A977FFC0FDD86E15FD96905C" box="[531,546,1851,1877]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,239,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Spicule dimensions (μm) of type material of Tsitsikamma (Tsitsikamma) favus Samaai & Kelly, 2002, T. (T.) scurra Samaai & Kelly, 2003 and T. (T.) nguni Parker-Nance, 2019." pageId="10" pageNumber="419">2</tableCitation>
|
||
) are isochiadiscorhabds with three whorls of cylindrical, conical tubercles, the apex of each tubercular projection is acanthoses; some isochiadiscorhabds (10%) malformed or having a rudimentary forth whorl (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1AC52A4DA977FFC0FE936EADFE299094" box="[344,413,1923,1949]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,845,869]" captionTargetBox="[314,1274,181,821]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[314,1274,181,821]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Variation in the isochiadiscorhabd of Tsitsikamma (T.) favus Samaai & Kelly, 2002: A, B. Isochiadiscorhabd, holotype NHMUK 1997.7.3.2; C. Skeletal architecture, holotype NHMUK 1997.7.3.2, showing thick ectosome (dark band) and honeycomb-like chambers and convoluted layers of very thick reinforced tracts of anisostyles, forming meshes that are elliptical in shape; D, E. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A090903; F, G. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A091421; H–J. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A091442." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4390707" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4390707/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="419">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
): 48 (41–60) × 9 (7.2–9.6). Sponge occurs in exposed coastal bays from Plettenberg Bay to Algoa Bay at depths of
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA977FFC0FE516E89FE4590CB" box="[410,497,1959,1986]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="24.5" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="9.0">9–40 m</quantity>
|
||
; abundant between
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA977FFC0FD006E89FC9990CB" box="[715,813,1959,1986]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="419" unit="m" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 m</quantity>
|
||
in areas of strong surge where coastal upwelling occurs. Attached to hard rocky substrata associated with other invertebrates. Specimens are often abundant and occur within a metre distance from one another. The species contains biologically active pyrroloiminoquinone alkaloids, tsitsikammamines A and B and discorhabdin derivatives +14-Bromo-3-dihydrodiscorhabdin C and 14-Bromodiscorhabdin C that may have pharmacological potential [Cytotoxicity against Human Colon Tumour cell line (HCT 116)] (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A970FFC7FF2A6F4BFE759176" author="Antunes, E. M. & Beukes, D. R. & Kelly, M. & Samaai, T. & Barrows, L. R. & Marshall, K. M." box="[225,449,1637,1663]" pageId="13" pageNumber="422" pagination="1268 - 1276" refId="ref24676" refString="Antunes, E. M., Beukes, D. R., Kelly, M., Samaai, T., Barrows, L. R. & Marshall, K. M. (2004) Cytotoxic pyrroloiminoquinones from four new species of South African latrunculid sponges. Journal of Natural Products, 67, 1268 - 1276. https: // doi. org / 10.1021 / np 034084 b" type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Antunes
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FE8C6F48FECD9176" box="[327,377,1637,1663]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A970FFC7FE076F4BFDBD9189" author="Antunes, E. M. & Copp, B. R. & Davies-Coleman, M. T. & Samaai, T." box="[460,521,1637,1664]" pageId="13" pageNumber="422" pagination="62 - 72" refId="ref24751" refString="Antunes, E. M., Copp, B. R., Davies-Coleman, M. T. & Samaai, T. (2005) Pyrroloiminoquinone and related metabolites from marine sponges. Natural Products Reports, 22, 62 - 72. https: // doi. org / 10.1039 / b 407299 p" type="journal article" year="2005">2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D6816640A976FFC1FF5C68FCFC8696E5" box="[151,818,466,492]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A976FFC1FF5C68FCFC8696E5" blockId="11.[151,818,466,492]" box="[151,818,466,492]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FF5C68FCFEBE96E5" bold="true" box="[151,266,466,492]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Comparison of South African
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA976FFC1FD9968FCFD6296E5" box="[594,726,466,492]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FD9968FCFD6296E5" box="[594,726,466,492]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A976FFC1FF6968D5FC14919F" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<table id="F0FEC468A9760035FF6968D5F85D919F" box="[162,2025,507,1686]" colsContinueIn="12.[162,2001,598,1667]" gridcols="8" gridrows="37" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF6968D5F85D951D" box="[162,2025,507,532]" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FF6968D5FEAF951D" box="[162,283,507,532]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FF6968D5FEB1951D" bold="true" box="[162,261,507,532]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FE8F68D5FDB5951D" box="[324,513,507,532]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FE8F68D5FE6C951D" bold="true" box="[324,472,507,532]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Type Locality</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD368D5FCB7951D" box="[536,771,507,532]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FDD368D5FD48951D" bold="true" box="[536,764,507,532]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Distribution & depth</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA68D5FAAB951D" box="[801,1311,507,532]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FCEA68D5FC13951D" bold="true" box="[801,935,507,532]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Morphology</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD68D5FA4C951D" box="[1334,1528,507,532]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FAFD68D5FA01951D" bold="true" box="[1334,1461,507,532]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Microsclere</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F9D468D5F910951D" box="[1567,1700,507,532]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1F9D468D5F92A951D" bold="true" box="[1567,1694,507,532]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Microsclere</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F90D68D5F8E5951D" box="[1734,1873,507,532]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1F90D68D5F8E5951D" bold="true" box="[1734,1873,507,532]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Megasclere I</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F8A468D5F85D951D" box="[1903,2025,507,532]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1F8A468D5F85D951D" bold="true" box="[1903,2025,507,532]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Megasclere</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696B36F85D9538" box="[162,2025,536,561]" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FF696B36FEAF9538" box="[162,283,536,561]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FF696B36FF5C9538" bold="true" box="[162,232,536,561]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">details</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6B36FA4C9538" box="[1334,1528,536,561]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FAFD6B36FA0D9538" bold="true" box="[1334,1465,536,561]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">morphology</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F9D46B36F9109538" box="[1567,1700,536,561]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1F9D46B36F92C9538" bold="true" box="[1567,1688,536,561]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">dimensions</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F90D6B36F8E59538" box="[1734,1873,536,561]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1F90D6B36F88B9538" bold="true" box="[1734,1855,536,561]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">dimensions</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F8A46B36F85D9538" box="[1903,2025,536,561]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1F8A46B36F8379538" bold="true" box="[1903,1923,536,561]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">II</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696B1BF85D9547" box="[162,2025,565,590]" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F9D46B1BF9109547" box="[1567,1700,565,590]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1F9D46B1BF9E09547" bold="true" box="[1567,1620,565,590]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">(µm)</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F90D6B1BF8E59547" box="[1734,1873,565,590]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1F90D6B1BF94F9547" bold="true" box="[1734,1787,565,590]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">(µm)</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F8A46B1BF85D9547" box="[1903,2025,565,590]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1F8A46B1BF85C9547" bold="true" box="[1903,2024,565,590]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">dimensions</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696B7DF85D9565" box="[162,2025,595,620]" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F8A46B7DF85D9565" box="[1903,2025,595,620]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1F8A46B7DF8179565" bold="true" box="[1903,1955,595,620]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">(µm)</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696B55F85D959D" box="[162,2025,635,660]" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FF696B55F85D959D" box="[162,2025,635,660]" colspan="8" colspanRight="7" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA976FFC1FF696B55FE94959D" box="[162,288,635,660]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FF696B55FE94959D" box="[162,288,635,660]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA976FFC1FEED6B55FCD0959D" authority="Samaai & Kelly, 2002" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[294,868,635,660]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FEE46B55FE19959D" box="[303,429,635,660]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FE786B55FD83959D" bold="true" box="[435,567,635,660]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">subgen. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FD8C6B55FDC8959D" box="[583,636,635,660]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">favus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A976FFC1FD486B55FCD0959D" author="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M." box="[643,868,635,660]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" pagination="1922" refId="ref26774" refString="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M. (2002) Family Latrunculiidae Topsent, 1922. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London and Moscow, pp. 708 - 720. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 78" type="book chapter" year="2002">Samaai & Kelly, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696B8DF85D95B5" box="[162,2025,675,700]" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FF696B8DFEAF95B5" box="[162,283,675,700]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">NHMUK</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FE8F6B8DFDB595B5" box="[324,513,675,700]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA976FFC1FE8F6B8DFE7195B5" box="[324,453,675,700]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Tsitsikamma</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36B8DFCB795B5" box="[536,771,675,700]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA976FFC1FDD36B8DFD2D95B5" box="[536,665,675,700]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Tsitsikamma</taxonomicName>
|
||
to Port
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA6B8DFAAB95B5" box="[801,1311,675,700]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Massive, ovo-spherical, 1–8 cm high, liver</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6B8DFA4C95B5" box="[1334,1528,675,700]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Acanthose</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F9D46B8DF91095B5" box="[1567,1700,675,700]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">48 (41–60) ×</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F90D6B8DF8E595B5" box="[1734,1873,675,700]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">621 (537–</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F8A46B8DF85D95B5" box="[1903,2025,675,700]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">530 (480–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696BEEF85D95D0" box="[162,2025,704,729]" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FF696BEEFEAF95D0" box="[162,283,704,729]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">1997.7.3.2</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FE8F6BEEFDB595D0" box="[324,513,704,729]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">National Park,</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36BEEFCB795D0" box="[536,771,704,729]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Elizabeth (Algoa</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA6BEEFAAB95D0" box="[801,1311,704,729]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">brown & dark turquoise in life, dark turquoise</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6BEEFA4C95D0" box="[1334,1528,704,729]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">isochiadiscorhabds</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F9D46BEEF91095D0" box="[1567,1700,704,729]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">9 (7.2–10)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F90D6BEEF8E595D0" box="[1734,1873,704,729]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">700) × 14</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F8A46BEEF85D95D0" box="[1903,2025,704,729]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">566) × 10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696BF0F85D95FE" box="[162,2025,734,759]" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FE8F6BF0FDB595FE" box="[324,513,734,759]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">22 m</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36BF0FCB795FE" box="[536,771,734,759]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Bay) in the Agulhas</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA6BF0FAAB95FE" box="[801,1311,734,759]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">when preserved; pedunculate cauliform areolate</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6BF0FA4C95FE" box="[1334,1528,734,759]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">three whorls of</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F90D6BF0F8E595FE" box="[1734,1873,734,759]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">(14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F8A46BF0F85D95FE" box="[1903,2025,734,759]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">(10)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696BD5F85D941D" box="[162,2025,763,788]" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36BD5FCB7941D" box="[536,771,763,788]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Ecoregion,</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA6BD5FAAB941D" box="[801,1311,763,788]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">porefields,</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6BD5FA4C941D" box="[1334,1528,763,788]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">cylindrical,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696A36F85D9438" box="[162,2025,792,817]" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36A36FCB79438" box="[536,771,792,817]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">habitat low profile</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA6A36FAAB9438" box="[801,1311,792,817]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">with no membrane; large single to</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6A36FA4C9438" box="[1334,1528,792,817]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">conical tubercles</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696A18F85D9446" box="[162,2025,822,847]" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36A18FCB79446" box="[536,771,822,847]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">reefs, rock substrate,</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA6A18FAAB9446" box="[801,1311,822,847]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">multichambered</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696A7DF85D9465" box="[162,2025,851,876]" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36A7DFCB79465" box="[536,771,851,876]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">18–22 m</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA6A7DFAAB9465" box="[801,1311,851,876]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">cylindrical lance-shaped oscules</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696A55F85D949D" box="[162,2025,891,916]" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FF696A55F85D949D" box="[162,2025,891,916]" colspan="8" colspanRight="7" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA976FFC1FF696A55FE94949D" box="[162,288,891,916]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FF696A55FE94949D" box="[162,288,891,916]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA976FFC1FEED6A55FCC4949D" authority="Samaai & Kelly, 2003" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2003" box="[294,880,891,916]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="scurra" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FEE46A55FE19949D" box="[303,429,891,916]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FE786A55FD83949D" bold="true" box="[435,567,891,916]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">subgen. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FD8C6A55FD3D949D" box="[583,649,891,916]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">scurra</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A976FFC1FD446A55FCC4949D" author="Samaai, T. & Gibbons, M. J. & Kelly, M. J. & Davies-Coleman, M." box="[655,880,891,916]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref26875" refString="Samaai, T., Gibbons, M. J., Kelly, M. J. & Davies-Coleman, M. (2003) South African Latrunculiidae (Porifera: Demospongiae: Poecilosclerid): descriptions of new species of Latrunculia du Bocage, Strongylodesma Levi, and Tsitsikamma Samaai & Kelly. Zootaxa, 371 (1), 1 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 371.1.1" type="journal article" year="2003">Samaai & Kelly, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696A8AF85D94B4" box="[162,2025,932,957]" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FF696A8AFEAF94B4" box="[162,283,932,957]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">NHMUK</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FE8F6A8AFDB594B4" box="[324,513,932,957]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Hout Bay, near the</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36A8AFCB794B4" box="[536,771,932,957]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Hout Bay in the</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA6A8AFAAB94B4" box="[801,1311,932,957]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Massive, semispherical, sometimes thickly</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6A8AFA4C94B4" box="[1334,1528,932,957]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Acanthose</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F9D46A8AF91094B4" box="[1567,1700,932,957]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">41 (38–45)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F90D6A8AF8E594B4" box="[1734,1873,932,957]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">829 (774–</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F8A46A8AF85D94B4" box="[1903,2025,932,957]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">669 (585–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696AEFF85D94D3" box="[162,2025,961,986]" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FF696AEFFEAF94D3" box="[162,283,961,986]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">2003.1.10.3</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FE8F6AEFFDB594D3" box="[324,513,961,986]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">wreck of British</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36AEFFCB794D3" box="[536,771,961,986]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Southern Benguela</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA6AEFFAAB94D3" box="[801,1311,961,986]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">encrusting, 5 cm high, lime green in life, dark</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6AEFFA4C94D3" box="[1334,1528,961,986]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">isochiadiscorhabds</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F9D46AEFF91094D3" box="[1567,1700,961,986]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">× 8</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F90D6AEFF8E594D3" box="[1734,1873,961,986]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">882) × 24</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F8A46AEFF85D94D3" box="[1903,2025,961,986]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">738) × 17</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696AF0F85D94FE" box="[162,2025,990,1015]" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FE8F6AF0FDB594FE" box="[324,513,990,1015]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">“The Maori”,</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36AF0FCB794FE" box="[536,771,990,1015]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Ecoregion, habitat</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA6AF0FAAB94FE" box="[801,1311,990,1015]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">liver brown when preserved; fungiform areolate</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6AF0FA4C94FE" box="[1334,1528,990,1015]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">three whorls of</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696AD2F85D931C" box="[162,2025,1020,1045]" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FE8F6AD2FDB5931C" box="[324,513,1020,1045]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">38 m</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36AD2FCB7931C" box="[536,771,1020,1045]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Kelp bed and moderate</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA6AD2FAAB931C" box="[801,1311,1020,1045]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">porefields; large hollow strap-like oscules</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6AD2FA4C931C" box="[1334,1528,1020,1045]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">cylindrical, conical</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696D37F85D933B" box="[162,2025,1049,1074]" gridrow="17" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36D37FCB7933B" box="[536,771,1049,1074]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">rocky profile, rock</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6D37FA4C933B" box="[1334,1528,1049,1074]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">tubercles</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696D18F85D9346" box="[162,2025,1078,1103]" gridrow="18" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36D18FCB79346" box="[536,771,1078,1103]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">substrate, 38–40 m</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696D71F85D9371" box="[162,2025,1119,1144]" gridrow="19" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FF696D71F85D9371" box="[162,2025,1119,1144]" colspan="8" colspanRight="7" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA976FFC1FF696D71FC949371" authority="Samaai, Kelly, Payne" authorityName="Samaai, Kelly, Payne" box="[162,800,1119,1144]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="amatholensis" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FF696D71FE949371" box="[162,288,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FEE46D71FE199371" box="[303,429,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FE706D71FDF59371" box="[443,577,1119,1144]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">amatholensis</emphasis>
|
||
Samaai, Kelly, Payne
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
& Ngwakum
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FC7B6D71FBC79371" bold="true" box="[944,1139,1119,1144]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ABB957A1A976FFC1FC7B6D71FBC79371" box="[944,1139,1119,1144]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rank="species">subgen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696DA9F85D93A9" box="[162,2025,1159,1184]" gridrow="20" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FF696DA9FEAF93A9" box="[162,283,1159,1184]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">SAMC-</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FE8F6DA9FDB593A9" box="[324,513,1159,1184]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Amathole offshore</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36DA9FCB793A9" box="[536,771,1159,1184]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Port Elizabeth (Algoa</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA6DA9FAAB93A9" box="[801,1311,1159,1184]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Thickly encrusting, 2 cm high, dark brown to dark</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6DA9FA4C93A9" box="[1334,1528,1159,1184]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Acanthose</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F9D46DA9F91093A9" box="[1567,1700,1159,1184]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">43 (40–52) ×</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F90D6DA9F8E593A9" box="[1734,1873,1159,1184]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">730 (681–</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F8A46DA9F85D93A9" box="[1903,2025,1159,1184]" gridcol="7" gridrow="20" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">607 (489–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696D8AF85D93B4" box="[162,2025,1188,1213]" gridrow="21" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FF696D8AFEAF93B4" box="[162,283,1188,1213]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">A090878</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FE8F6D8AFDB593B4" box="[324,513,1188,1213]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">region, 55</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36D8AFCB793B4" box="[536,771,1188,1213]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Bay) to Amathole</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA6D8AFAAB93B4" box="[801,1311,1188,1213]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">olive green in life, dark brown in preservative;</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6D8AFA4C93B4" box="[1334,1528,1188,1213]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">isochiadiscorhabds</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F9D46D8AF91093B4" box="[1567,1700,1188,1213]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">5 (5)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F90D6D8AF8E593B4" box="[1734,1873,1188,1213]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">758) × 16</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F8A46D8AF85D93B4" box="[1903,2025,1188,1213]" gridcol="7" gridrow="21" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">672) × 16</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696DEFF85D93D3" box="[162,2025,1217,1242]" gridrow="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36DEFFCB793D3" box="[536,771,1217,1242]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">offshore region in the</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA6DEFFAAB93D3" box="[801,1311,1217,1242]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">pedunculate cauliform areolate porefields with</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6DEFFA4C93D3" box="[1334,1528,1217,1242]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">three whorls of</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F90D6DEFF8E593D3" box="[1734,1873,1217,1242]" gridcol="6" gridrow="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">(14–19)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F8A46DEFF85D93D3" box="[1903,2025,1217,1242]" gridcol="7" gridrow="22" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">(14–19)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696DF1F85D93F1" box="[162,2025,1247,1272]" gridrow="23" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36DF1FCB793F1" box="[536,771,1247,1272]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Agulhas Ecoregion,</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA6DF1FAAB93F1" box="[801,1311,1247,1272]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">no membrane; medium lance-shaped oscules</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6DF1FA4C93F1" box="[1334,1528,1247,1272]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">cylindrical,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696DD2F85D921C" box="[162,2025,1276,1301]" gridrow="24" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36DD2FCB7921C" box="[536,771,1276,1301]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">habitat low profile</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6DD2FA4C921C" box="[1334,1528,1276,1301]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">conical tubercles</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696C37F85D923B" box="[162,2025,1305,1330]" gridrow="25" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36C37FCB7923B" box="[536,771,1305,1330]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">reefs, rock substrate,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696C19F85D9259" box="[162,2025,1335,1360]" gridrow="26" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36C19FCB79259" box="[536,771,1335,1360]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">33–55</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696C71F85D9271" box="[162,2025,1375,1400]" gridrow="27" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FF696C71F85D9271" box="[162,2025,1375,1400]" colspan="8" colspanRight="7" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA976FFC1FF696C71FE949271" box="[162,288,1375,1400]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FF696C71FE949271" box="[162,288,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA976FFC1FEE46C71FE199271" authority="Samaai & Kelly & Ngwakum & Payne & Teske & Janson & Kerwath & Parker & Gibbons, 2020" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly & Ngwakum & Payne & Teske & Janson & Kerwath & Parker & Gibbons" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Tsitsikamma" box="[303,429,1375,1400]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" phylum="Porifera" rank="subGenus" status="subgen. nov." subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FEE46C71FE199271" box="[303,429,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FE786C71FD839271" bold="true" box="[435,567,1375,1400]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ABB957A1A976FFC1FE786C71FD839271" box="[435,567,1375,1400]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rank="subGenus">subgen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA976FFC1FD8C6C71FCE59271" authority="Parker-Nance, 2019" authorityName="Parker-Nance" authorityYear="2019" box="[583,849,1375,1400]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nguni">nguni Parker-Nance, 2019</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696CA9F85D92A9" box="[162,2025,1415,1440]" gridrow="28" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FF696CA9FEAF92A9" box="[162,283,1415,1440]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">SAIAB</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FE8F6CA9FDB592A9" box="[324,513,1415,1440]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA976FFC1FE8F6CA9FE7192A9" box="[324,453,1415,1440]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Tsitsikamma</taxonomicName>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36CA9FCB792A9" box="[536,771,1415,1440]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA976FFC1FDD36CA9FD2D92A9" box="[536,665,1415,1440]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Tsitsikamma</taxonomicName>
|
||
National
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA6CA9FAAB92A9" box="[801,1311,1415,1440]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Hemispherical, sometimes thickly encrusting, 3–6</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6CA9FA4C92A9" box="[1334,1528,1415,1440]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Acanthose</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F9D46CA9F91092A9" box="[1567,1700,1415,1440]" gridcol="5" gridrow="28" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">51 (40–60) ×</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F90D6CA9F8E592A9" box="[1734,1873,1415,1440]" gridcol="6" gridrow="28" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">555 (428–</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F8A46CA9F85D92A9" box="[1903,2025,1415,1440]" gridcol="7" gridrow="28" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">561 (449–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696C8BF85D92B7" box="[162,2025,1445,1470]" gridrow="29" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FF696C8BFEAF92B7" box="[162,283,1445,1470]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">207212</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FE8F6C8BFDB592B7" box="[324,513,1445,1470]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">National Park,</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36C8BFCB792B7" box="[536,771,1445,1470]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Park in the Agulhas</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA6C8BFAAB92B7" box="[801,1311,1445,1470]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">cm high, dark slate in life, dark brown to black</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6C8BFA4C92B7" box="[1334,1528,1445,1470]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">isochiadiscorhabds</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F9D46C8BF91092B7" box="[1567,1700,1445,1470]" gridcol="5" gridrow="29" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">9 (6–13)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F90D6C8BF8E592B7" box="[1734,1873,1445,1470]" gridcol="6" gridrow="29" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">672) × 14</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F8A46C8BF85D92B7" box="[1903,2025,1445,1470]" gridcol="7" gridrow="29" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">832) × 10</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696CECF85D92D2" box="[162,2025,1474,1499]" gridrow="30" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FE8F6CECFDB592D2" box="[324,513,1474,1499]" gridcol="1" gridrow="30" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">21 m</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36CECFCB792D2" box="[536,771,1474,1499]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">Ecoregion, habitat</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA6CECFAAB92D2" box="[801,1311,1474,1499]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">in preservative; Small round slightly elevated</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6CECFA4C92D2" box="[1334,1528,1474,1499]" gridcol="4" gridrow="30" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">three whorls of</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F90D6CECF8E592D2" box="[1734,1873,1474,1499]" gridcol="6" gridrow="30" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">(10–19)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035F8A46CECF85D92D2" box="[1903,2025,1474,1499]" gridcol="7" gridrow="30" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">(3–14)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696CF1F85D92F1" box="[162,2025,1503,1528]" gridrow="31" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36CF1FCB792F1" box="[536,771,1503,1528]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">ow profile reefs, rock</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA6CF1FAAB92F1" box="[801,1311,1503,1528]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">areolate porefields; short, blunt rounded knob-</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6CF1FA4C92F1" box="[1334,1528,1503,1528]" gridcol="4" gridrow="31" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">cylindrical,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696CD3F85D911F" box="[162,2025,1533,1558]" gridrow="32" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FDD36CD3FCB7911F" box="[536,771,1533,1558]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">substrata, 18–21 m</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FCEA6CD3FAAB911F" box="[801,1311,1533,1558]" gridcol="3" gridrow="32" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">shaped or button-like oscules</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6CD3FA4C911F" box="[1334,1528,1533,1558]" gridcol="4" gridrow="32" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">conical tubercles;</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696F34F85D913A" box="[162,2025,1562,1587]" gridrow="33" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6F34FA4C913A" box="[1334,1528,1562,1587]" gridcol="4" gridrow="33" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">sometimes partial</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696F19F85D9159" box="[162,2025,1591,1616]" gridrow="34" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6F19FA4C9159" box="[1334,1528,1591,1616]" gridcol="4" gridrow="34" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">whorls or even 4</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696F7BF85D9167" box="[162,2025,1621,1646]" gridrow="35" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FAFD6F7BFA4C9167" box="[1334,1528,1621,1646]" gridcol="4" gridrow="35" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">whorled.</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9760035FF696F53F85D919F" box="[162,2025,1661,1686]" gridrow="36" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9760035FF696F53F85D919F" box="[162,2025,1661,1686]" colspan="8" colspanRight="7" gridcol="0" gridrow="36" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA976FFC1FF696F53FE97919F" box="[162,291,1661,1686]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Tsitsikamma</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA976FFC1FEE16F53FC14919F" authority="Samaai & Kelly, 2003" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2003" box="[298,928,1661,1686]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="pedunculata" subGenus="Clavicaulis">
|
||
(Clavicaulis
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA976FFC1FE616F53FD9B919F" bold="true" box="[426,559,1661,1686]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">subgen. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
) pedunculata
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A976FFC1FD746F53FC14919F" author="Samaai, T. & Gibbons, M. J. & Kelly, M. J. & Davies-Coleman, M." box="[703,928,1661,1686]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref26875" refString="Samaai, T., Gibbons, M. J., Kelly, M. J. & Davies-Coleman, M. (2003) South African Latrunculiidae (Porifera: Demospongiae: Poecilosclerid): descriptions of new species of Latrunculia du Bocage, Strongylodesma Levi, and Tsitsikamma Samaai & Kelly. Zootaxa, 371 (1), 1 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 371.1.1" type="journal article" year="2003">Samaai & Kelly, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A976FFC1F9146F8BF85E91B2" blockId="11.[1759,2026,1701,1723]" box="[1759,2026,1701,1723]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420">
|
||
<tableNote id="7F183746A976FFC1F9146F8BF85E91B2" box="[1759,2026,1701,1723]" pageId="11" pageNumber="420" targetBox="[162,2025,507,1686]" targetPageId="11">...Continued on the next page</tableNote>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D6816640A971FFC6FF5C6B03FE25954E" box="[151,401,557,583]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A971FFC6FF5C6B03FE25954E" blockId="12.[151,401,557,583]" box="[151,401,557,583]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6FF5C6B03FEBE954E" bold="true" box="[151,266,557,583]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">TABLE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
(Continued)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A971FFC6FF696B78FD4F918A" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<table id="F0FEC468A9710035FF696B78F865918A" box="[162,2001,598,1667]" colsContinueFrom="11.[162,2025,507,1686]" gridcols="8" gridrows="34" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696B78F8659566" box="[162,2001,598,623]" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FF696B78FEAF9566" box="[162,283,598,623]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6FF696B78FEB19566" bold="true" box="[162,261,598,623]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FE806B78FDBC9566" box="[331,520,598,623]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6FE806B78FE6B9566" bold="true" box="[331,479,598,623]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Type Locality</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46B78FCB39566" box="[543,775,598,623]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6FDD46B78FCB79566" bold="true" box="[543,771,598,623]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Distribution & depth</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36B78FB5E9566" box="[808,1258,598,623]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6FCE36B78FC1A9566" bold="true" box="[808,942,598,623]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Morphology</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96B78FA449566" box="[1282,1520,598,623]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6FAC96B78FA359566" bold="true" box="[1282,1409,598,623]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Microsclere</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9C36B78F9389566" box="[1544,1676,598,623]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6F9C36B78F9339566" bold="true" box="[1544,1671,598,623]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Microsclere</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9646B78F88D9566" box="[1711,1849,598,623]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6F9646B78F88D9566" bold="true" box="[1711,1849,598,623]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Megasclere I</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F89C6B78F8659566" box="[1879,2001,598,623]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6F89C6B78F8659566" bold="true" box="[1879,2001,598,623]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Megasclere</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696B5DF8659585" box="[162,2001,627,652]" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FF696B5DFEAF9585" box="[162,283,627,652]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6FF696B5DFF5C9585" bold="true" box="[162,232,627,652]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">details</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96B5DFA449585" box="[1282,1520,627,652]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6FAC96B5DFA319585" bold="true" box="[1282,1413,627,652]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">morphology</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9C36B5DF9389585" box="[1544,1676,627,652]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6F9C36B5DF9359585" bold="true" box="[1544,1665,627,652]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">dimensions</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9646B5DF88D9585" box="[1711,1849,627,652]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6F9646B5DF89C9585" bold="true" box="[1711,1832,627,652]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">dimensions</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F89C6B5DF8659585" box="[1879,2001,627,652]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6F89C6B5DF8DF9585" bold="true" box="[1879,1899,627,652]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">II</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696BBFF86595A3" box="[162,2001,657,682]" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9C36BBFF93895A3" box="[1544,1676,657,682]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6F9C36BBFF98895A3" bold="true" box="[1544,1596,657,682]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">(µm)</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9646BBFF88D95A3" box="[1711,1849,657,682]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6F9646BBFF95795A3" bold="true" box="[1711,1763,657,682]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">(µm)</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F89C6BBFF86595A3" box="[1879,2001,657,682]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6F89C6BBFF86495A3" bold="true" box="[1879,2000,657,682]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">dimensions</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696B80F86595CE" box="[162,2001,686,711]" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F89C6B80F86595CE" box="[1879,2001,686,711]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6F89C6B80F83F95CE" bold="true" box="[1879,1931,686,711]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">(µm)</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696BF8F86595E6" box="[162,2001,726,751]" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FF696BF8FEAF95E6" box="[162,283,726,751]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">NHMUK</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FE806BF8FDBC95E6" box="[331,520,726,751]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Thunderbolt Reef</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46BF8FCB395E6" box="[543,775,726,751]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">St. Francis Bay to</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36BF8FB5E95E6" box="[808,1258,726,751]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Pedunculate, stalked, 5 cm bulb area,</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96BF8FA4495E6" box="[1282,1520,726,751]" gridcol="4" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Acanthose</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9C36BF8F93895E6" box="[1544,1676,726,751]" gridcol="5" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">29 (27–30)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9646BF8F88D95E6" box="[1711,1849,726,751]" gridcol="6" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">536 (500</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F89C6BF8F86595E6" box="[1879,2001,726,751]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">684 (591–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696BDDF8659405" box="[162,2001,755,780]" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FF696BDDFEAF9405" box="[162,283,755,780]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">2003.1.10.2</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FE806BDDFDBC9405" box="[331,520,755,780]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">off Cape Recife,</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46BDDFCB39405" box="[543,775,755,780]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Port Elizabeth (Algoa</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36BDDFB5E9405" box="[808,1258,755,780]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">salmon pink to pinkish brown in life, often</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96BDDFA449405" box="[1282,1520,755,780]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">isochiadiscorhabds two</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9C36BDDF9389405" box="[1544,1676,755,780]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">× 7</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9646BDDF88D9405" box="[1711,1849,755,780]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">–555) × 11</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F89C6BDDF8659405" box="[1879,2001,755,780]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">728) × 16</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696A3FF8659423" box="[162,2001,785,810]" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FE806A3FFDBC9423" box="[331,520,785,810]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">St. Francis Bay,</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46A3FFCB39423" box="[543,775,785,810]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Bay) in the Agulhas</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36A3FFB5E9423" box="[808,1258,785,810]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">blue/turquoise under low light, brown/dark</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96A3FFA449423" box="[1282,1520,785,810]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">whorls of cylindrical,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696A00F865944E" box="[162,2001,814,839]" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FE806A00FDBC944E" box="[331,520,814,839]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">40 m</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46A00FCB3944E" box="[543,775,814,839]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Ecoregion, habitat</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36A00FB5E944E" box="[808,1258,814,839]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">brown in preservative; fungiform areolate</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96A00FA44944E" box="[1282,1520,814,839]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">conical tubercles</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696A65F865946D" box="[162,2001,843,868]" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46A65FCB3946D" box="[543,775,843,868]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">medium profile reefs,</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36A65FB5E946D" box="[808,1258,843,868]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">porefields with no membrane; Small,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696A47F865948B" box="[162,2001,873,898]" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46A47FCB3948B" box="[543,775,873,898]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">rock substrate, 34–40</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36A47FB5E948B" box="[808,1258,873,898]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">button-shaped oscules</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696AA8F8659496" box="[162,2001,902,927]" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46AA8FCB39496" box="[543,775,902,927]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">m</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696A80F86594CE" box="[162,2001,942,967]" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FF696A80F86594CE" box="[162,2001,942,967]" colspan="8" colspanRight="7" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA971FFC6FF696A80FE9494CE" box="[162,288,942,967]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6FF696A80FE9494CE" box="[162,288,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA971FFC6FEED6A80FCD094CE" authority="Parker-Nance, 2019" authorityName="Parker-Nance" authorityYear="2019" box="[294,868,942,967]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="michaeli" subGenus="Clavicaulis">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6FEE46A80FE1694CE" box="[303,418,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Clavicaulis</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6FE626A80FD9994CE" bold="true" box="[425,557,942,967]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">subgen. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6FDF76A80FD2794CE" box="[572,659,942,967]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">michaeli</emphasis>
|
||
Parker-Nance, 2019
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696AF9F86594F9" box="[162,2001,983,1008]" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FF696AF9FEAF94F9" box="[162,283,983,1008]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">SAIAB</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FE806AF9FDBC94F9" box="[331,520,983,1008]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Evans Peak,</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46AF9FCB394F9" box="[543,775,983,1008]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Evans Peak, (Algoa</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36AF9FB5E94F9" box="[808,1258,983,1008]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Small pedunculate, stalked, 5–10 cm</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96AF9FA4494F9" box="[1282,1520,983,1008]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Acanthose</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9C36AF9F93894F9" box="[1544,1676,983,1008]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">38 (34–44)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9646AF9F88D94F9" box="[1711,1849,983,1008]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">713 (537–</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F89C6AF9F86594F9" box="[1879,2001,983,1008]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">622 (439–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696ADAF8659304" box="[162,2001,1012,1037]" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FF696ADAFEAF9304" box="[162,283,1012,1037]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">207202</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FE806ADAFDBC9304" box="[331,520,1012,1037]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Algoa Bay, 33 m</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46ADAFCB39304" box="[543,775,1012,1037]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Bay) in the Agulhas</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36ADAFB5E9304" box="[808,1258,1012,1037]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">bulb area, dark to green in life with light</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96ADAFA449304" box="[1282,1520,1012,1037]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">isochiadischorhabds</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9646ADAF88D9304" box="[1711,1849,1012,1037]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">935) × 21</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F89C6ADAF8659304" box="[1879,2001,1012,1037]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">769) × 9</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696D3FF8659323" box="[162,2001,1041,1066]" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46D3FFCB39323" box="[543,775,1041,1066]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Ecoregion, habitat,</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36D3FFB5E9323" box="[808,1258,1041,1066]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">cream oscula tips, olive to tan brown in</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96D3FFA449323" box="[1282,1520,1041,1066]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">three whorls of</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9646D3FF88D9323" box="[1711,1849,1041,1066]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">(12–30)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F89C6D3FF8659323" box="[1879,2001,1041,1066]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">(4–13)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696D01F8659341" box="[162,2001,1071,1096]" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46D01FCB39341" box="[543,775,1071,1096]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">habitat medium profile</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36D01FB5E9341" box="[808,1258,1071,1096]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">preservative; cauliform areolate porefields;</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96D01FA449341" box="[1282,1520,1071,1096]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">cylindrical,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696D62F865936C" box="[162,2001,1100,1125]" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46D62FCB3936C" box="[543,775,1100,1125]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">reefs, rock substrate,</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36D62FB5E936C" box="[808,1258,1100,1125]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">small, button-shaped oscules</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96D62FA44936C" box="[1282,1520,1100,1125]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">conical tubercles, often</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696D47F865938B" box="[162,2001,1129,1154]" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46D47FCB3938B" box="[543,775,1129,1154]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">34–38 m</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96D47FA44938B" box="[1282,1520,1129,1154]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">four whorled</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696DBCF86593A2" box="[162,2001,1170,1195]" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FF696DBCF86593A2" box="[162,2001,1170,1195]" colspan="8" colspanRight="7" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA971FFC6FF696DBCFD6893A2" authority="Samaai, Kelly, Payne" authorityName="Samaai, Kelly, Payne" box="[162,732,1170,1195]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="madiba" subGenus="Clavicaulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6FF696DBCFE9493A2" box="[162,288,1170,1195]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6FEE46DBCFE1693A2" box="[303,418,1170,1195]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Clavicaulis</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6FE7A6DBCFE4993A2" box="[433,509,1170,1195]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">madiba</emphasis>
|
||
Samaai, Kelly, Payne
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
& Ngwakum
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6FCA76DBCFB9B93A2" bold="true" box="[876,1071,1170,1195]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ABB957A1A971FFC6FCA76DBCFB9B93A2" box="[876,1071,1170,1195]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rank="species">subgen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696D94F86593DA" box="[162,2001,1210,1235]" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FF696D94FEAF93DA" box="[162,283,1210,1235]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">SAMC-</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FE806D94FDBC93DA" box="[331,520,1210,1235]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Amathole offshore</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46D94FCB393DA" box="[543,775,1210,1235]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Port Elizabeth (Algoa</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36D94FB5E93DA" box="[808,1258,1210,1235]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Wrinkled purse-like, not stalked, 4 cm</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96D94FA4493DA" box="[1282,1520,1210,1235]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Small acanthose</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9C36D94F93893DA" box="[1544,1676,1210,1235]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">32 (28–36) ×</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9646D94F88D93DA" box="[1711,1849,1210,1235]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">737 (681–</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F89C6D94F86593DA" box="[1879,2001,1210,1235]" gridcol="7" gridrow="19" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">612 (576–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696DF9F86593F9" box="[162,2001,1239,1264]" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FF696DF9FEAF93F9" box="[162,283,1239,1264]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">A090883</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FE806DF9FDBC93F9" box="[331,520,1239,1264]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">region, 41 m</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46DF9FCB393F9" box="[543,775,1239,1264]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Bay) to Amathole</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36DF9FB5E93F9" box="[808,1258,1239,1264]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">bulb area, dark olive green to dark olive-</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96DF9FA4493F9" box="[1282,1520,1239,1264]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">isochiadischorhabds,</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9C36DF9F93893F9" box="[1544,1676,1239,1264]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">5 (5)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9646DF9F88D93F9" box="[1711,1849,1239,1264]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">758) × 19</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F89C6DF9F86593F9" box="[1879,2001,1239,1264]" gridcol="7" gridrow="20" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">672) × 19</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696DDAF8659204" box="[162,2001,1268,1293]" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46DDAFCB39204" box="[543,775,1268,1293]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">offshore region in the</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36DDAFB5E9204" box="[808,1258,1268,1293]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">green brown in life, brown in preservative;</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96DDAFA449204" box="[1282,1520,1268,1293]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">with 2 (3) whorls of</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9646DDAF88D9204" box="[1711,1849,1268,1293]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">(19)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F89C6DDAF8659204" box="[1879,2001,1268,1293]" gridcol="7" gridrow="21" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">(19)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696C3CF8659222" box="[162,2001,1298,1323]" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46C3CFCB39222" box="[543,775,1298,1323]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Agulhas Ecoregion,</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36C3CFB5E9222" box="[808,1258,1298,1323]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">fungiform areolate porefields; small, button-</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96C3CFA449222" box="[1282,1520,1298,1323]" gridcol="4" gridrow="22" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">cylindrical,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696C01F8659241" box="[162,2001,1327,1352]" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46C01FCB39241" box="[543,775,1327,1352]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">habitat low profile, 1</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36C01FB5E9241" box="[808,1258,1327,1352]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">shaped oscules</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96C01FA449241" box="[1282,1520,1327,1352]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">conical tubercles</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696C62F865926C" box="[162,2001,1356,1381]" gridrow="24" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46C62FCB3926C" box="[543,775,1356,1381]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">m relief rocky bottom</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696C44F865928A" box="[162,2001,1386,1411]" gridrow="25" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46C44FCB3928A" box="[543,775,1386,1411]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">with areas of sand,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696CA9F86592A9" box="[162,2001,1415,1440]" gridrow="26" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46CA9FCB392A9" box="[543,775,1415,1440]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">31–41 m</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696C81F86592C1" box="[162,2001,1455,1480]" gridrow="27" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FF696C81F86592C1" box="[162,2001,1455,1480]" colspan="8" colspanRight="7" gridcol="0" gridrow="27" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA971FFC6FF696C81FD6892C1" authority="Samaai, Kelly, Payne" authorityName="Samaai, Kelly, Payne" box="[162,732,1455,1480]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="beukesi" subGenus="Clavicaulis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6FF696C81FE9492C1" box="[162,288,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6FEE46C81FE1692C1" box="[303,418,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Clavicaulis</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6FE7A6C81FE4992C1" box="[433,509,1455,1480]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">beukesi</emphasis>
|
||
Samaai, Kelly, Payne
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
& Ngwakum
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA971FFC6FCA76C81FB9B92C1" bold="true" box="[876,1071,1455,1480]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="ABB957A1A971FFC6FCA76C81FB9B92C1" box="[876,1071,1455,1480]" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rank="species">subgen. et sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696CF6F86592F8" box="[162,2001,1496,1521]" gridrow="28" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FF696CF6FEAF92F8" box="[162,283,1496,1521]" gridcol="0" gridrow="28" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">SAMC-</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FE806CF6FDBC92F8" box="[331,520,1496,1521]" gridcol="1" gridrow="28" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Amathole offshore</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46CF6FCB392F8" box="[543,775,1496,1521]" gridcol="2" gridrow="28" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Amathole offshore</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36CF6FB5E92F8" box="[808,1258,1496,1521]" gridcol="3" gridrow="28" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Pedunculate, stalked, 3 cm bulb area,</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96CF6FA4492F8" box="[1282,1520,1496,1521]" gridcol="4" gridrow="28" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Acanthose</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9C36CF6F93892F8" box="[1544,1676,1496,1521]" gridcol="5" gridrow="28" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">35 (28–38) ×</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9646CF6F88D92F8" box="[1711,1849,1496,1521]" gridcol="6" gridrow="28" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">740 (710–</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F89C6CF6F86592F8" box="[1879,2001,1496,1521]" gridcol="7" gridrow="28" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">622 (537–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696CDBF8659107" box="[162,2001,1525,1550]" gridrow="29" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FF696CDBFEAF9107" box="[162,283,1525,1550]" gridcol="0" gridrow="29" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">A090892</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FE806CDBFDBC9107" box="[331,520,1525,1550]" gridcol="1" gridrow="29" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">region, 103 m</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46CDBFCB39107" box="[543,775,1525,1550]" gridcol="2" gridrow="29" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">region in the Agulhas</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36CDBFB5E9107" box="[808,1258,1525,1550]" gridcol="3" gridrow="29" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">dark olive-green brown in life, brown in</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96CDBFA449107" box="[1282,1520,1525,1550]" gridcol="4" gridrow="29" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">isochiadischorhabds</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9C36CDBF9389107" box="[1544,1676,1525,1550]" gridcol="5" gridrow="29" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">5 (5)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9646CDBF88D9107" box="[1711,1849,1525,1550]" gridcol="6" gridrow="29" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">787) × 14</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F89C6CDBF8659107" box="[1879,2001,1525,1550]" gridcol="7" gridrow="29" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">662) × 14</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696F3CF8659122" box="[162,2001,1554,1579]" gridrow="30" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-5="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46F3CFCB39122" box="[543,775,1554,1579]" gridcol="2" gridrow="30" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">Ecoregion,, habitat</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36F3CFB5E9122" box="[808,1258,1554,1579]" gridcol="3" gridrow="30" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">preservative; fungiform areolate porefields;</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96F3CFA449122" box="[1282,1520,1554,1579]" gridcol="4" gridrow="30" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">three whorls of</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F9646F3CF88D9122" box="[1711,1849,1554,1579]" gridcol="6" gridrow="30" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">(14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035F89C6F3CF8659122" box="[1879,2001,1554,1579]" gridcol="7" gridrow="30" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">(19)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696F1EF8659140" box="[162,2001,1584,1609]" gridrow="31" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46F1EFCB39140" box="[543,775,1584,1609]" gridcol="2" gridrow="31" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">low profile, 1 m relief</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FCE36F1EFB5E9140" box="[808,1258,1584,1609]" gridcol="3" gridrow="31" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">small, button-shaped oscules</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96F1EFA449140" box="[1282,1520,1584,1609]" gridcol="4" gridrow="31" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">cylindrical,</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696F63F865916F" box="[162,2001,1613,1638]" gridrow="32" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46F63FCB3916F" box="[543,775,1613,1638]" gridcol="2" gridrow="32" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">rocky bottom with</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FAC96F63FA44916F" box="[1282,1520,1613,1638]" gridcol="4" gridrow="32" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">conical tubercles</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9710035FF696F44F865918A" box="[162,2001,1642,1667]" gridrow="33" pageId="12" pageNumber="421" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9710035FDD46F44FCB3918A" box="[543,775,1642,1667]" gridcol="2" gridrow="33" pageId="12" pageNumber="421">areas of sand, 30–103</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D6816640A970FFC7FF5C69B9FCDA97DD" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A970FFC7FF5C69B9FCDA97DD" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,212]" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FF5C69B9FEBF97A6" bold="true" box="[151,267,151,175]" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Spicule dimensions (μm) of type material of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA970FFC7FD3E69B9FAFB97B9" authority="Samaai & Kelly, 2002" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[757,1359,151,176]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="422" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FD3E69B9FCCD97A6" box="[757,889,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FC4169B9FBBA97A6" box="[906,1038,151,175]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FBD569B6FBE297B9" box="[1054,1110,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">favus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A970FFC7FB9569B9FAFB97B9" author="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M." box="[1118,1359,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="422" pagination="1922" refId="ref26774" refString="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M. (2002) Family Latrunculiidae Topsent, 1922. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London and Moscow, pp. 708 - 720. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 78" type="book chapter" year="2002">Samaai & Kelly, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FA9169B6FADB97A6" box="[1370,1391,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">T.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA970FFC7FABE69B6FE6497DD" authority="Samaai & Kelly, 2003" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2003" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="422" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="scurra" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FAB569B6FA3997A6" box="[1406,1421,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FF5C6992FF6997DA" box="[151,221,188,211]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">scurra</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A970FFC7FF286995FE6497DD" author="Samaai, T. & Gibbons, M. J. & Kelly, M. J. & Davies-Coleman, M." box="[227,464,187,212]" pageId="13" pageNumber="422" pagination="1 - 26" refId="ref26875" refString="Samaai, T., Gibbons, M. J., Kelly, M. J. & Davies-Coleman, M. (2003) South African Latrunculiidae (Porifera: Demospongiae: Poecilosclerid): descriptions of new species of Latrunculia du Bocage, Strongylodesma Levi, and Tsitsikamma Samaai & Kelly. Zootaxa, 371 (1), 1 - 26. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 371.1.1" type="journal article" year="2003">Samaai & Kelly, 2003</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FDCF6992FDA797DA" box="[516,531,188,211]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA970FFC7FDEB6992FCDE97DD" authority="Parker-Nance, 2019" authorityName="Parker-Nance" authorityYear="2019" box="[544,874,187,212]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="422" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nguni" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FDE26992FD8C97DA" box="[553,568,188,211]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FD856992FD3F97DA" box="[590,651,188,211]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">nguni</emphasis>
|
||
Parker-Nance, 2019
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A970FFC7FF6869CDFA3A9286" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<table id="F0FEC468A9700035FF6869CDFA3A92C0" box="[163,1422,227,1481]" gridcols="4" gridrows="23" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF6869CDFA3A9611" box="[163,1422,227,280]" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF6869CDFE799611" box="[163,461,227,280]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FF6869CDFEBF97F2" bold="true" box="[163,267,227,251]" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">Specimen</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FE2269CDFC969611" box="[489,802,227,280]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FE2269CDFD5797F2" bold="true" box="[489,739,227,251]" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">Megasclere I anisostyle</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FC8E69CDFBCA9611" box="[837,1150,227,280]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FC8E69CDFBFD97F2" bold="true" box="[837,1097,227,251]" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">Megasclere II anisostyle</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FB6B69CDFA3A9611" box="[1184,1422,227,280]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FB6B69CDFADA9611" bold="true" box="[1184,1390,227,280]" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">Microscleres isochiadiscorhabds</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF686807FA3A9648" box="[163,1422,297,321]" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF686807FA3A9648" box="[163,1422,297,321]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA970FFC7FF686807FE319648" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[163,389,297,321]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="422" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FF686807FE959648" box="[163,289,297,321]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FEE46804FEF79648" box="[303,323,298,321]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">T.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FE9B6807FE319648" box="[336,389,297,321]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF68687FFA3A968F" box="[163,1422,337,390]" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF68687FFE79968F" box="[163,461,337,390]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">NHMUK1997.7.3.2 holotype</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FE22687FFC96968F" box="[489,802,337,390]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">621 (537–700) × 14 (14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FC8E687FFBCA968F" box="[837,1150,337,390]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">530 (480–566) × 9.6 (9.6)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FB6B687FFA3A968F" box="[1184,1422,337,390]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">48 (41–60) × 9 (7.2– 9.6)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF6868B9FA3A96C5" box="[163,1422,407,460]" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF6868B9FE7996C5" box="[163,461,407,460]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">SAIAB 141356</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FE2268B9FC9696C5" box="[489,802,407,460]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">648 (595–700) × 13 (9.6–14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FC8E68B9FBCA96C5" box="[837,1150,407,460]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">529 (480–566) × 11 (9.6–14.4)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FB6B68B9FA3A96C5" box="[1184,1422,407,460]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">49 (45–60) × 8 (7.2– 9.6)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF6868F2FA3A951B" box="[163,1422,476,530]" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF6868F2FE79951B" box="[163,461,476,530]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">SAMC-A091415</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FE2268F2FC96951B" box="[489,802,476,530]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">621 (585–662) × 13 (9.6–14.4)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FC8E68F2FBCA951B" box="[837,1150,476,530]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">534 (480–557) × 11 (9.6–14.4)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FB6B68F2FA3A951B" box="[1184,1422,476,530]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">49 (45–60) × 10 (7.2–12)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF686B0CFA3A955E" box="[163,1422,546,599]" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF686B0CFE79955E" box="[163,461,546,599]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">SAMC-A091414</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FE226B0CFC96955E" box="[489,802,546,599]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">586 (576–624) × 12 (9.6–14.4)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FC8E6B0CFBCA955E" box="[837,1150,546,599]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">495 (432–538) × 12 (9.6–14.4)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FB6B6B0CFA3A955E" box="[1184,1422,546,599]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">49 (48–52) × 9.6 (7.2–12)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF686B49FA3A9594" box="[163,1422,615,669]" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF686B49FE799594" box="[163,461,615,669]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">SAMC-A091429</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FE226B49FC969594" box="[489,802,615,669]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">617 (585–652) × 12 (9.6–14.4)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FC8E6B49FBCA9594" box="[837,1150,615,669]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">555 (528–566) × 12 (9.6–14.4)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FB6B6B49FA3A9594" box="[1184,1422,615,669]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">49 (45–60) × 10 (7.2–12)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF686B83FA3A95CC" box="[163,1422,685,709]" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF686B83FE7995CC" box="[163,461,685,709]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">SAMC-A090900</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FE226B83FC9695CC" box="[489,802,685,709]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">600 (576–633) × 12 (9.6–14.4)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FC8E6B83FBCA95CC" box="[837,1150,685,709]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">506 (480–557) × 12 (9.6–14.4)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FB6B6B83FA3A95CC" box="[1184,1422,685,709]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">47 (48–50) × 7.2 (7.2)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF686BFBFA3A95E4" box="[163,1422,725,749]" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF686BFBFE7995E4" box="[163,461,725,749]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">SAMC-A090901</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FE226BFBFC9695E4" box="[489,802,725,749]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">602 (576–624) × 14 (14.4)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FC8E6BFBFBCA95E4" box="[837,1150,725,749]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">537 (508–566) × 14 (14.4)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FB6B6BFBFA3A95E4" box="[1184,1422,725,749]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">46 (43–50) × 7.2 (7.2)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF686BD3FA3A941F" box="[163,1422,765,790]" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF686BD3FE79941F" box="[163,461,765,790]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">SAMC-A090904</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FE226BD3FC96941F" box="[489,802,765,790]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">638 (576–710) × 14 (14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FC8E6BD3FBCA941F" box="[837,1150,765,790]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">530 (508–557) × 14 (14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FB6B6BD3FA3A941F" box="[1184,1422,765,790]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">51 (46–60) × 7.2 (7.2)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF686A08FA3A9437" box="[163,1422,806,830]" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF686A08FE799437" box="[163,461,806,830]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">SAMC-A091423</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FE226A08FC969437" box="[489,802,806,830]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">530 (508–557) × 14 (14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FC8E6A08FBCA9437" box="[837,1150,806,830]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">419 (403–442) × 14 (14</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FB6B6A08FA3A9437" box="[1184,1422,806,830]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">48 (45–55) × 7.2 (7.2)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF686A60FA3A946F" box="[163,1422,846,870]" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF686A60FE79946F" box="[163,461,846,870]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">SAMC-A091424</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FE226A60FC96946F" box="[489,802,846,870]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">601 (576–653) × 14 (14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FC8E6A60FBCA946F" box="[837,1150,846,870]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">534 (490–557) × 14 (14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FB6B6A60FA3A946F" box="[1184,1422,846,870]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">49 (41–55) × 7.2 (7.2)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF686A58FA3A9487" box="[163,1422,886,910]" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF686A58FE799487" box="[163,461,886,910]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">SAMC-A091417</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FE226A58FC969487" box="[489,802,886,910]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">646 (576–700) × 14 (14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FC8E6A58FBCA9487" box="[837,1150,886,910]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">532 (508–557) × 14 (14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FB6B6A58FA3A9487" box="[1184,1422,886,910]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">49 (45–55) × 7.2 (7.2)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF686AB0FA3A94BE" box="[163,1422,926,951]" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF686AB0FE7994BE" box="[163,461,926,951]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">SAMC-A090905</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FE226AB0FC9694BE" box="[489,802,926,951]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">600 (576–643) × 13 (9–14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FC8E6AB0FBCA94BE" box="[837,1150,926,951]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">527 (480–557) × 13 (9–14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FB6B6AB0FA3A94BE" box="[1184,1422,926,951]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">42 (40–43) × 7.2 (7.2)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF686AE9FA3A94D6" box="[163,1422,967,991]" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF686AE9FE7994D6" box="[163,461,967,991]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">SAMC-A091426</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FE226AE9FC9694D6" box="[489,802,967,991]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">643 (576–682) × 14 (14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FC8E6AE9FBCA94D6" box="[837,1150,967,991]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">532 (499–566) × 14 (14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FB6B6AE9FA3A94D6" box="[1184,1422,967,991]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">48 (48) × 7.2 (7.2)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF686AC1FA3A930E" box="[163,1422,1007,1031]" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF686AC1FE79930E" box="[163,461,1007,1031]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">SAMC-A091427</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FE226AC1FC96930E" box="[489,802,1007,1031]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">611 (585–672) × 12 (9–14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FC8E6AC1FBCA930E" box="[837,1150,1007,1031]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">556 (437–576) × 12 (9–14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FB6B6AC1FA3A930E" box="[1184,1422,1007,1031]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">48 (43–57) × 7.2 (7.2)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF686D39FA3A9326" box="[163,1422,1047,1071]" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF686D39FE799326" box="[163,461,1047,1071]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">SAMC-A090904</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FE226D39FC969326" box="[489,802,1047,1071]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">628 (585–691) × 12 (9.6–14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FC8E6D39FBCA9326" box="[837,1150,1047,1071]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">525 (470–566) × 12 (9–14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FB6B6D39FA3A9326" box="[1184,1422,1047,1071]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">49 (43–53) × 7.2 (7.2)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF686D11FA3A9351" box="[163,1422,1087,1112]" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF686D11FE799351" box="[163,461,1087,1112]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">SAMC-A091425</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FE226D11FC969351" box="[489,802,1087,1112]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">654 (576–710) × 19 (19)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FC8E6D11FBCA9351" box="[837,1150,1087,1112]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">532 (508–556) × 19 (19)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FB6B6D11FA3A9351" box="[1184,1422,1087,1112]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">60 (55–67) × 7.2 (7.2)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF686D46FA3A9389" box="[163,1422,1128,1152]" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF686D46FE799389" box="[163,461,1128,1152]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">SAMC-A090906</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FE226D46FC969389" box="[489,802,1128,1152]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">524 (480–576) × 13 (9–14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FC8E6D46FBCA9389" box="[837,1150,1128,1152]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">426 (374–470) × 13 (9–14)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FB6B6D46FA3A9389" box="[1184,1422,1128,1152]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">44 (38–51) × 6 (4–7)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF686D96FA3A93D9" box="[163,1422,1208,1232]" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF686D96FA3A93D9" box="[163,1422,1208,1232]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA970FFC7FF686D96FE2693D9" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2003" box="[163,402,1208,1232]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="422" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="scurra" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FF686D96FE9593D9" box="[163,289,1208,1232]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FEE46D97FEF793D9" box="[303,323,1209,1232]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">T.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FE9B6D97FE2693D9" box="[336,402,1209,1232]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">scurra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF686DCEFA3A921F" box="[163,1422,1248,1302]" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF686DCEFE79921F" box="[163,461,1248,1302]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">NHMUK2003.1.10.3 holotype</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FE226DCEFC96921F" box="[489,802,1248,1302]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">829 (774–882) × 24</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FC8E6DCEFBCA921F" box="[837,1150,1248,1302]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">669 (585–738) × 17</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FB6B6DCEFA3A921F" box="[1184,1422,1248,1302]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">41 (38–45) × 8</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF686C60FA3A926F" box="[163,1422,1358,1382]" gridrow="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF686C60FA3A926F" box="[163,1422,1358,1382]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA970FFC7FF686C60FE3E926F" authorityName="Parker-Nance" authorityYear="2019" box="[163,394,1358,1382]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="422" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nguni" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FF686C60FE95926F" box="[163,289,1358,1382]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FEE46C61FEF7926F" box="[303,323,1359,1382]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">T.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FE9B6C61FE3E926F" box="[336,394,1359,1382]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">nguni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="3CCE348AA9700035FF686C58FA3A92C0" box="[163,1422,1398,1481]" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<th id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FF686C58FE7992C0" box="[163,461,1398,1481]" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">SAIAB 207212 holotype</th>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FE226C58FC9692C0" box="[489,802,1398,1481]" gridcol="1" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">555 (428–672) × 14 (10–19)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FC8E6C58FBCA92C0" box="[837,1150,1398,1481]" gridcol="2" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">561 (449–832) × 10 (3–14); occasional strongyles 463 (287–552) × 14 (7–21)</td>
|
||
<td id="7F1F5DF6A9700035FB6B6C58FA3A92C0" box="[1184,1422,1398,1481]" gridcol="3" gridrow="22" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">51 (40–60) × 9 (6 – 13)</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A970FFC7FF0C6FA7FE9491E5" blockId="13.[151,1437,1529,2024]" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FF0C6FA7FE0F91AA" bold="true" box="[199,443,1673,1699]" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">DNA sequence data.</emphasis>
|
||
We sequenced partial COI of collected material from different localities; GenBank accession numbers: COI
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9DADAB2BA970FFC7FE686F83FD9191C1" box="[419,549,1709,1736]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MK153285" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">MK153285</accessionNumber>
|
||
–
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9DADAB2BA970FFC7FDFF6F83FD0291C1" box="[564,694,1709,1736]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MK153287" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">MK153287</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9DADAB2BA970FFC7FD0E6F83FCFD91C1" box="[709,841,1709,1736]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MK153289" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">MK153289</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9DADAB2BA970FFC7FC936F83FC6E91C1" box="[856,986,1709,1736]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MK153292" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">MK153292</accessionNumber>
|
||
–
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9DADAB2BA970FFC7FC216F83FBDF91C1" box="[1002,1131,1709,1736]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MK153293" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">MK153293</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9DADAB2BA970FFC7FBB16F83FB4A91C1" box="[1146,1278,1709,1736]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MK153288" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">MK153288</accessionNumber>
|
||
,
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9DADAB2BA970FFC7FAC66F83FA3A91C1" box="[1293,1422,1709,1736]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MK153290" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">MK153290</accessionNumber>
|
||
–
|
||
<accessionNumber id="9DADAB2BA970FFC7FF5C6FFFFEA891E5" box="[151,284,1745,1772]" httpUri="https://www.ebi.ac.uk/ena/browser/api/embl/MK153291" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">MK153291</accessionNumber>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CAE46543A970FFC4FF0C6FDBFE2290B0" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="423" pageId="13" pageNumber="422" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A970FFC4FF0C6FDBFDCF9648" blockId="13.[151,1437,1529,2024]" lastBlockId="14.[151,1437,151,1977]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="423" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FF0C6FDBFE8F9006" bold="true" box="[199,315,1781,1807]" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
When
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA970FFC7FE406FD8FDA69006" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[395,530,1781,1807]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="426" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FE406FD8FE2F9006" box="[395,411,1782,1807]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">T</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FE7A6FD8FE759006" box="[433,449,1782,1807]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FE1C6FDBFDA69006" box="[471,530,1781,1807]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was first described, it was considered to be rare (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A970FFC7FBFD6FDBFAF49006" author="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M." box="[1078,1344,1781,1807]" pageId="13" pageNumber="422" pagination="1922" refId="ref26774" refString="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M. (2002) Family Latrunculiidae Topsent, 1922. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London and Moscow, pp. 708 - 720. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 78" type="book chapter" year="2002">Samaai and Kelly 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A970FFC7FA816FDBFEA7903D" author="Samaai, T. & Gibbons, M. J. & Kelly, M." pageId="13" pageNumber="422" pagination="71" refId="ref27026" refString="Samaai, T., Gibbons, M. J. & Kelly, M. (2006) Revision of the genus Latrunculia du Bocage, 1869 (Porifera: Demospongiae: Latrunculiidae) with descriptions of new species from New Caledonia and the Northeastern Pacific, Zootaxa, 1127 (1), 71. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1127.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Samaai
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FF5C6E34FF7E903A" box="[151,202,1817,1843]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) as it was only known from reefs shallower than
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA970FFC7FC806E37FC32903A" box="[843,902,1817,1843]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="422" unit="m" value="20.0">20 m</quantity>
|
||
at
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA970FFC7FC606E37FAEB903A" authority="MPA and Algoa Bay. We" authorityName="MPA and Algoa Bay. We" box="[939,1375,1817,1843]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="422" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Tsitsikamma MPA and Algoa Bay. We</taxonomicName>
|
||
have made spicule measurements and compared the isochiadiscorhabd morphology for a variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA970FFC7FB0D6E13FAE5905E" box="[1222,1361,1853,1879]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="422" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FB0D6E13FAE5905E" box="[1222,1361,1853,1879]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens collected from St. Francis Bay (FB), Jeffreys Bay (JB), and the deeper reefs (
|
||
<quantity id="45069B2DA970FFC7FBE36E4FFB399072" box="[1064,1165,1889,1915]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="13" pageNumber="422" unit="m" value="35.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="30.0">30–40 m</quantity>
|
||
) off Grootbank, Plettenberg Bay (PB) (see also Parker-Nance
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FD8F6EA8FDC09096" box="[580,628,1925,1951]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2019) and found them to be similar in morphology and spiculation to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA970FFC7FA4D6EA8FEB790CA" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="426" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FA4D6EA8FA229096" box="[1414,1430,1926,1951]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">T</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FF6A6E84FF0590CA" box="[161,177,1962,1987]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FF036E87FEB790CA" box="[200,259,1961,1987]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
described by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A970FFC7FE6A6E87FD3290CA" author="Samaai, T. & Govender, V. & Kelly, M." box="[417,646,1961,1987]" pageId="13" pageNumber="422" pagination="1 - 18" refId="ref26953" refString="Samaai, T., Govender, V. & Kelly, M. (2004) Cyclacanthia n. g. (Demospongiae: Poecilosclerida: Latrunculiidae incertae sedis), a new genus of marine sponges from South African waters, and description of two new species. Zootaxa, 725 (1), 1 - 18. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 725.1.1" type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Samaai
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA970FFC7FE306E84FD9990CA" box="[507,557,1961,1987]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="422">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2004)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA970FFC7FD006E87FC2E90CA" authority="MPA" authorityName="MPA" box="[715,922,1961,1987]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="13" pageNumber="422" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">Tsitsikamma MPA</taxonomicName>
|
||
(T) and Algoa Bay (AB). These locations are within a 100 nautical mile (nmi) radius (T – PB = approx. 20 nmi; PB – JB = approx. 50 nmi; JB – AB = approx. 40 nmi) and form part of an extensive subsurface cold-water ridge area on the south coast (Agulhas ecoregion) (see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A973FFC4FF5C6995FE3F97DC" author="Hutchings, L. & Beckley, L. E. & Griffiths, M. H. & Roberts, M. J. & Sundby, S. & Lingen, C. van der" box="[151,395,187,213]" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" pagination="307 - 318" refId="ref25791" refString="Hutchings, L., Beckley, L. E., Griffiths, M. H., Roberts, M. J., Sundby, S. & Lingen, C. van der (2002) Spawning on the edge: spawning grounds and nursery areas around the southern African coastline. Marine and Freshwater Research, 53 (2), 307 - 318. https: // doi. org / 10.1071 / MF 01147" type="journal article" year="2002">
|
||
Hutchings
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FEDB6995FEF597DC" box="[272,321,187,213]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2002
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Extensive surveys conducted along the South African coast in the last couple of years, failed to spot any
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FED169F1FEC597F0" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[282,369,223,249]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FED169F1FEC597F0" box="[282,369,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T. favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
south of 30◦ S or north of 33◦ S, thus suggesting this species has a geographic range that is influenced by coastal upwelling (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="1AC52A4DA973FFC4FDD5682DFDD59614" box="[542,609,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,856,880]" captionTargetBox="[359,1231,237,831]" captionTargetId="figure-49@3.[357,1231,237,833]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Distribution of the two major ocean currents that sweep the coastal regions of South Africa; the warm Agulhas current on the south and east coasts, and the cold Benguela current on the west coast. Green circles indicate areas of coastal upwelling." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4390687" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4390687/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1AC52A4DA973FFC4FDA7682DFDC89614" box="[620,636,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1588,1612]" captionTargetBox="[322,1269,982,1559]" captionTargetId="figure-95@3.[317,1269,977,1565]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Map of South Africa showing sampling localities for sponges over the period 2010–2017: A. Shallow-water sampling localities (1–40 m), including the mesophotic reefs on the Agulhas Bank; B. Deep-water sampling localities (50–500 m) by trawl surveys and dredging (black dots) and locations were sponges were collected (red dots); C & D. Locations on the southeast coast, between Tsitsikamma and Amathole region, where Tsitsikamma and Cyclacanthia species co-occur, Tsitsikamma being endemic to the southeast coast (shown in C), Cyclacanthia also occurring further north in the Natal ecoregion (not shown here)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4390691" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4390691/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">3</figureCitation>
|
||
). This is in marked contrast to the southeast coast environment were the three new
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FEC76809FE239648" box="[268,407,295,321]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" phylum="Porifera" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FEC76809FE239648" box="[268,407,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. were retrieved.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A973FFC4FF0C6865FB6196A4" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="32963C95A973FFC4FF0C6865FB6596A4" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3005534316" country="South Africa" location="While" municipality="The" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<location id="87216013A973FFC4FF0C6865FEBF966C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0A5787DEA975FFC4FF5C6E13FE2290B0:87216013A973FFC4FF0C6865FEBF966C" box="[199,267,331,357]" country="South Africa" municipality="The" name="While" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">While</location>
|
||
we have expanded both the geographical and depth range of this species, its range is nonetheless small, and restricted to coastal upwelling zones on the south coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="FAE97658A973FFC4FC996841FC509680" box="[850,996,367,393]" name="South Africa" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6225ACB2A973FFC4FC266841FBAD9680" box="[1005,1049,367,393]" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">The</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
morphology, spicule complement, and spicule sizes of the new material all fall within the size range of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5D45886AA973FFC4FC0A68BDFC4596A4" box="[961,1009,403,429]" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen (
|
||
<tableCitation id="CF7C0373A973FFC4FBBB68BDFB7C96A4" box="[1136,1224,403,429]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,239,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Spicule dimensions (μm) of type material of Tsitsikamma (Tsitsikamma) favus Samaai & Kelly, 2002, T. (T.) scurra Samaai & Kelly, 2003 and T. (T.) nguni Parker-Nance, 2019." pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Table 2</tableCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A973FFC4FF0C6899FAA8941C" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">
|
||
Examination of the numerous
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FDDD6899FD2896D8" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[534,668,439,465]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="426" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FDDD6899FD9296D9" box="[534,550,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FDF76899FDF896D9" box="[572,588,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FDAA6899FD2896D8" box="[609,668,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
specimens across its geographical ranged allowed us to assess the intra-specific morphological variation of the external morphology, colour, shape of oscula and areolate porefields and the shape of the isochiadiscorhabds and structure of the conical tubercles. We found that the majority of isochiadiscorhabds possess three whorls, with a small percentage being malformed or having a rudimentary forth whorl (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1AC52A4DA973FFC4FAA46B0DFF139568" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="10.[151,250,845,869]" captionTargetBox="[314,1274,181,821]" captionTargetId="figure-22@10.[314,1274,181,821]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 9. Variation in the isochiadiscorhabd of Tsitsikamma (T.) favus Samaai & Kelly, 2002: A, B. Isochiadiscorhabd, holotype NHMUK 1997.7.3.2; C. Skeletal architecture, holotype NHMUK 1997.7.3.2, showing thick ectosome (dark band) and honeycomb-like chambers and convoluted layers of very thick reinforced tracts of anisostyles, forming meshes that are elliptical in shape; D, E. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A090903; F, G. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A091421; H–J. Isochiadiscorhabd, specimen SAMC-A091442." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4390707" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4390707/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
). The variation in isochiadiscorhabd morphology of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FD3D6B69FCCB9568" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[758,895,583,609]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="426" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FD3D6B69FCB29569" box="[758,774,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FCD66B69FC999569" box="[797,813,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FC8F6B69FCCB9568" box="[836,895,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was also observed by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A973FFC4FBB76B69FA2C9568" author="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M." box="[1148,1432,583,609]" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" pagination="1922" refId="ref26774" refString="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M. (2002) Family Latrunculiidae Topsent, 1922. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London and Moscow, pp. 708 - 720. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 78" type="book chapter" year="2002">Samaai and Kelly (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A973FFC4FF5C6B45FE3D958C" author="Kalinski, J. C. J. & Waterworth, S. C. & Siwe Noundou, X. & Jiwaji, M. & Parker-Nance, S. & Krause, R. W. M. & McPhail, K. L. & R. A" box="[151,393,619,645]" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" pagination="60" refId="ref25872" refString="Kalinski, J. C. J., Waterworth, S. C., Siwe Noundou, X., Jiwaji, M., Parker-Nance, S., Krause, R. W. M., McPhail, K. L. & Dor- rington, R. A. (2019) Molecular Networking Reveals Two Distinct chemotypes in Pyrroloiminoquinone-Producing Tsitsikamm a favus Sp onges. Mar. Drugs, 17, 60. https: // doi. org / 10.3390 / md 17010060" type="journal article" year="2019">
|
||
Kalinski
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FF356B45FE84958C" box="[254,304,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2019)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and Parker-Nance
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FDA96B45FD20958C" box="[610,660,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2019).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FD376B45FC4F958C" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[764,1019,619,645]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FD376B45FC33958C" box="[764,903,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FC526B45FC1D958D" box="[921,937,619,644]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FC0B6B45FC4F958C" box="[960,1019,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have a characteristic base pigmentation of deep brownish black or liver brown that is often and variously tinged with deep green to dark turquoise; the ethanol preservative is always oily-looking and deeply pigmented; while the preserved specimens are dark brown. Some species are a lighter oak brown throughout. It is interesting to note that specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FB796BF9FA8A95F8" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[1202,1342,727,753]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="426" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FB796BF9FB7695F9" box="[1202,1218,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FB116BF9FB5E95F9" box="[1242,1258,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FAC86BF9FA8A95F8" box="[1283,1342,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
without discorhabdins are a lighter brown than their discorhabdin-containing siblings (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A973FFC4FBC86BD5FAA4941C" author="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M." box="[1027,1296,763,789]" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" pagination="1922" refId="ref26774" refString="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M. (2002) Family Latrunculiidae Topsent, 1922. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London and Moscow, pp. 708 - 720. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 78" type="book chapter" year="2002">Samaai and Kelly 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A973FFC4FF0C6A31FB869294" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FF0C6A31FE729430" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[199,454,799,825]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FF0C6A31FEE69430" box="[199,338,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FEAF6A31FECE9431" box="[356,378,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FE406A31FE729430" box="[395,454,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
occurs with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FD976A31FD439431" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2003" box="[604,759,799,825]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="426" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="scurra" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FD976A31FDD89431" box="[604,620,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FD4E6A31FD219431" box="[645,661,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FD656A31FD439431" box="[686,759,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">scurra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in areas of local coastal upwelling or high wave surge.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FAB06A31FE389455" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2003" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="424" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="scurra" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FAB06A31FEBE9454" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FED06A6DFE9F9455" box="[283,299,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FE886A6DFE389455" box="[323,396,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">scurra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FDE96A6DFD1D9454" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[546,681,835,861]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FDE96A6DFD8C9455" box="[546,568,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FD836A6DFDE99455" box="[584,605,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FDA56A6DFD1D9454" box="[622,681,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the following characteristics: 1)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FBF06A6DFAFC9455" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2003" box="[1083,1352,835,861]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="424" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="scurra" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FBF06A6DFB729454" box="[1083,1222,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FB1C6A6DFB539455" box="[1239,1255,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FB346A6DFAFC9455" box="[1279,1352,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">scurra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is lime green with a brownish surface
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FE3A6A49FD839489" box="[497,567,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
, and has long, hollow, strappy oscular fistules (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1AC52A4DA973FFC4FB846A49FB159488" box="[1103,1185,871,897]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1238,1262]" captionTargetBox="[314,1274,561,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-165@15.[314,1274,561,1214]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Tsitsikamma (T.) scurra Samaai & Kelly, 2003, holotype NHMUK2003.1.10.3: A. Preserved holotype; B, C. Isospinodiscorhabds from holotype; D. Skeletal architecture from holotype showing the ectosome (dark band) and choanosome of Tsitsikamma (T.) scurra. Tsitsikamma (T.) amatholensis sp. nov.: E. Preserved paratype SAMC-A090877; F–H. Isochiadiscorhabds from paratype; I. Preserved holotype SAMC-A090878; J–L. Isochiadiscorhabds from holotype; M. Skeletal architecture of holotype showing ill-formed, irregular reticulation of anisostyles and a single layer of erect isochiadiscorhabds lines the surface of the ectosome." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4390709" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4390709/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
), while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FB366A49FA369488" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[1277,1410,871,897]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FB366A49FAA69489" box="[1277,1298,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FAE96A49FA839489" box="[1314,1335,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FA8C6A49FA369488" box="[1351,1410,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is turquoise to dark brown or olive brown, semispherical and with short surface extensions (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1AC52A4DA973FFC4FB5F6AA5FB6D94AC" box="[1172,1241,907,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1833,1857]" captionTargetBox="[367,1219,1151,1810]" captionTargetId="figure-501@9.[367,1219,1151,1810]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 8. Variation in in situ morphology and colouration of Tsitsikamma favus Samaai & Kelly, 2002. Specimens collected from (A) Tsitsikamma National Park, (B) St. Francis Bay, (C) Tsitsikamma National Park, (D) Grootbank, Plettenberg Bay, (E) Algoa Bay, (F) St. Francis Bay, (G) Algoa Bay, (H) Jeffreys Bay, (I) Jeffreys Bay." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4390703" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4390703/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
); 2)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FADA6AA5FEA494C1" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2003" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="424" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="scurra" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FADA6AA5FA2894AC" box="[1297,1436,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FF6A6A81FF0594C1" box="[161,177,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FF0C6A81FEA494C1" box="[199,272,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">scurra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a folded globular thick encrusting growth structure with thin sandpaper-like ectosome (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1AC52A4DA973FFC4FAC56A81FAEB94C0" box="[1294,1375,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1238,1262]" captionTargetBox="[314,1274,561,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-165@15.[314,1274,561,1214]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Tsitsikamma (T.) scurra Samaai & Kelly, 2003, holotype NHMUK2003.1.10.3: A. Preserved holotype; B, C. Isospinodiscorhabds from holotype; D. Skeletal architecture from holotype showing the ectosome (dark band) and choanosome of Tsitsikamma (T.) scurra. Tsitsikamma (T.) amatholensis sp. nov.: E. Preserved paratype SAMC-A090877; F–H. Isochiadiscorhabds from paratype; I. Preserved holotype SAMC-A090878; J–L. Isochiadiscorhabds from holotype; M. Skeletal architecture of holotype showing ill-formed, irregular reticulation of anisostyles and a single layer of erect isochiadiscorhabds lines the surface of the ectosome." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4390709" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4390709/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A973FFC4FABD6A81FEE594E4" author="Samaai, T. & Gibbons, M. J. & Kelly, M." pageId="14" pageNumber="423" pagination="71" refId="ref27026" refString="Samaai, T., Gibbons, M. J. & Kelly, M. (2006) Revision of the genus Latrunculia du Bocage, 1869 (Porifera: Demospongiae: Latrunculiidae) with descriptions of new species from New Caledonia and the Northeastern Pacific, Zootaxa, 1127 (1), 71. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 1127.1.1" type="journal article" year="2006">
|
||
Samaai
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FF1E6AFDFEB394E4" box="[213,263,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2006
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; Parker-Nance
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FE366AFDFD9B94E4" box="[509,559,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2019) while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FD076AFDFCE594E4" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[716,849,979,1005]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FD076AFDFD5594E5" box="[716,737,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FD3A6AFDFCB294E5" box="[753,774,979,1004]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FCDD6AFDFCE594E4" box="[790,849,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a globular to semi-spherical morphology with a dense, thick ectosome; 3)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FE7C6AD9FD759319" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2003" box="[439,705,1015,1041]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="424" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="scurra" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FE7C6AD9FDF69318" box="[439,578,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FD996AD9FDD69319" box="[594,610,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FDB36AD9FD759319" box="[632,705,1015,1040]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">scurra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has larger, thicker anisostyles [thick 829 (774–882) × 24 μm; thin 669 (585–738) × 17 μm] than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FE276D35FDC5933C" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[492,625,1051,1077]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FE276D35FDB5933D" box="[492,513,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FDDA6D35FD92933D" box="[529,550,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FDFD6D35FDC5933C" box="[566,625,1051,1077]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[thick 621 (537–700) × 14 (14) μm; thin 530 (480–566) × 9.6 (9.6 μm], but the isochiadiscorhabds are smaller than those found in the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5D45886AA973FFC4FC976D11FC389350" box="[860,908,1087,1113]" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FC3C6D11FB249351" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2003" box="[1015,1168,1087,1113]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="426" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="scurra" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FC3C6D11FBB39351" box="[1015,1031,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FBD46D11FB9B9351" box="[1055,1071,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FB8C6D11FB249351" box="[1095,1168,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">scurra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 41 (38–45) × 8 μm;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FA436D11FEB59374" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FA436D11FA299351" box="[1416,1437,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FF6A6D4DFF029375" box="[161,182,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FF0D6D4DFEB59374" box="[198,257,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 48 (41–60) × 9 (7.2–9.6) μm] (see
|
||
<tableCitation id="CF7C0373A973FFC4FD506D4DFD5A9374" box="[667,750,1123,1149]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,239,466,492]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of South African Tsitsikamma species." pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
); 4) Isochiadiscorhabds of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FBEE6D4DFA859375" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2003" box="[1061,1329,1123,1149]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="424" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="scurra" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FBEE6D4DFB049374" box="[1061,1200,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FB0A6D4DFB659375" box="[1217,1233,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FB236D4DFA859375" box="[1256,1329,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">scurra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1AC52A4DA973FFC4FA896D4DFA209374" box="[1346,1428,1123,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1238,1262]" captionTargetBox="[314,1274,561,1214]" captionTargetId="figure-165@15.[314,1274,561,1214]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 10. Tsitsikamma (T.) scurra Samaai & Kelly, 2003, holotype NHMUK2003.1.10.3: A. Preserved holotype; B, C. Isospinodiscorhabds from holotype; D. Skeletal architecture from holotype showing the ectosome (dark band) and choanosome of Tsitsikamma (T.) scurra. Tsitsikamma (T.) amatholensis sp. nov.: E. Preserved paratype SAMC-A090877; F–H. Isochiadiscorhabds from paratype; I. Preserved holotype SAMC-A090878; J–L. Isochiadiscorhabds from holotype; M. Skeletal architecture of holotype showing ill-formed, irregular reticulation of anisostyles and a single layer of erect isochiadiscorhabds lines the surface of the ectosome." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4390709" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4390709/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
) have three whorls of conico-cylindrical tubercules project at 45° to the shaft in pairs whereas up to five complete whorls as well as many intermediate forms are found in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FCC96D85FC3D93CC" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[770,905,1195,1221]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FCC96D85FCAC93CD" box="[770,792,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FCED6D85FC8F93CD" box="[806,827,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FC816D85FC3D93CC" box="[842,905,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FC426D85FC3993CC" box="[905,909,1195,1221]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">.</emphasis>
|
||
The tubercles projections are either arranged in pairs or in groups of three in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FE1D6DE1FDEC93E0" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[470,600,1231,1257]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FE1D6DE1FE5F93E1" box="[470,491,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FE326DE1FDBB93E1" box="[505,527,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FDD66DE1FDEC93E0" box="[541,600,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 5) The distribution of the two species is disparate;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FB586DE1FA2893E1" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2003" box="[1171,1436,1231,1257]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="424" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="scurra" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FB586DE1FAAA93E0" box="[1171,1310,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FAE66DE1FA8993E1" box="[1325,1341,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FA986DE1FA2893E1" box="[1363,1436,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">scurra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is recorded from Hout Bay in the southern Benguela ecoregion while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FC716DDDFBF19204" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[954,1093,1267,1293]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="426" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FC716DDDFC649205" box="[954,976,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FC2A6DDDFC459205" box="[993,1009,1267,1292]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FBC16DDDFBF19204" box="[1034,1093,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is recorded from the Agulhas ecoregion; 6)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FEFA6C39FD8E9239" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2003" box="[305,570,1303,1329]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="424" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="scurra" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FEFA6C39FE089238" box="[305,444,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FE006C39FE6F9239" box="[459,475,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FE3A6C39FD8E9239" box="[497,570,1303,1328]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">scurra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
only contains the biologically active pyrroloiminoquinone alkaloid derivative 14-Bromodiscorhabdin C (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A973FFC4FE0F6C15FD13925C" author="Antunes, E. M. & Beukes, D. R. & Kelly, M. & Samaai, T. & Barrows, L. R. & Marshall, K. M." box="[452,679,1339,1365]" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" pagination="1268 - 1276" refId="ref24676" refString="Antunes, E. M., Beukes, D. R., Kelly, M., Samaai, T., Barrows, L. R. & Marshall, K. M. (2004) Cytotoxic pyrroloiminoquinones from four new species of South African latrunculid sponges. Journal of Natural Products, 67, 1268 - 1276. https: // doi. org / 10.1021 / np 034084 b" type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Antunes
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FDE06C15FDE8925C" box="[555,604,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FCD56C15FC11925C" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[798,933,1339,1365]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="426" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FCD56C15FC87925D" box="[798,819,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FC886C15FCE7925D" box="[835,851,1339,1364]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FCA16C15FC11925C" box="[874,933,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the biologically active pyrroloiminoquinone alkaloid tsitsikammamines A and B and discorhabdin derivatives +14-Bromo-3-dihydrodiscorhabdin C and 14-Bromodiscorhabdin C are found (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A973FFC4FE2E6CADFD429294" author="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M." box="[485,758,1411,1437]" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" pagination="1922" refId="ref26774" refString="Samaai, T. & Kelly, M. (2002) Family Latrunculiidae Topsent, 1922. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera. A guide to the classification of sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, Boston, Dordrecht, London and Moscow, pp. 708 - 720. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 78" type="book chapter" year="2002">Samaai and Kelly, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A973FFC4FCCB6CADFC6A9294" author="Antunes, E. M. & Beukes, D. R. & Kelly, M. & Samaai, T. & Barrows, L. R. & Marshall, K. M." box="[768,990,1411,1437]" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" pagination="1268 - 1276" refId="ref24676" refString="Antunes, E. M., Beukes, D. R., Kelly, M., Samaai, T., Barrows, L. R. & Marshall, K. M. (2004) Cytotoxic pyrroloiminoquinones from four new species of South African latrunculid sponges. Journal of Natural Products, 67, 1268 - 1276. https: // doi. org / 10.1021 / np 034084 b" type="journal article" year="2004">
|
||
Antunes
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FCAF6CADFC219294" box="[868,917,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E66F4B39A973FFC4FC226CACFB929294" author="Antunes, E. M. & Copp, B. R. & Davies-Coleman, M. T. & Samaai, T." box="[1001,1062,1410,1437]" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" pagination="62 - 72" refId="ref24751" refString="Antunes, E. M., Copp, B. R., Davies-Coleman, M. T. & Samaai, T. (2005) Pyrroloiminoquinone and related metabolites from marine sponges. Natural Products Reports, 22, 62 - 72. https: // doi. org / 10.1039 / b 407299 p" type="journal article" year="2005">2005</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A973FFC4FF0C6C89FCC89044" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FF0C6C89FE7192C8" authorityName="Samaai & Kelly" authorityYear="2002" box="[199,453,1447,1473]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FF0C6C89FEE692C8" box="[199,338,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FEA86C89FEC792C9" box="[355,371,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FE416C89FE7192C8" box="[394,453,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can also be compared to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FD2F6C89FCC792C9" authorityName="Parker-Nance" authorityYear="2019" box="[740,883,1447,1473]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="437" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nguni" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FD2F6C89FD4092C9" box="[740,756,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FCC76C89FCA892C9" box="[780,796,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FCF86C89FCC792C9" box="[819,883,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">nguni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: (1)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FC616C89FB1992C9" authorityName="Parker-Nance" authorityYear="2019" box="[938,1197,1447,1473]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="422" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nguni" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FC616C89FB8192C8" box="[938,1077,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FB8D6C89FBE292C9" box="[1094,1110,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FBA66C89FB1992C9" box="[1133,1197,1447,1472]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">nguni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is dark slate to black coloured
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FECA6CE5FEF292ED" box="[257,326,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">in situ</emphasis>
|
||
, thickly encrusting or hemispherical, and has small short, blunt rounded knob-shape or button like oscula and small round porefields; (2)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FD876CC1FCFB9101" authorityName="Parker-Nance" authorityYear="2019" box="[588,847,1519,1545]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="422" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nguni" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FD876CC1FD639100" box="[588,727,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FD236CC1FD4C9101" box="[744,760,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FCC46CC1FCFB9101" box="[783,847,1519,1544]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">nguni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are also firm and ridged, with a thick ectosome visible, like in
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FED06F3DFE9F9125" box="[283,299,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FEF36F3DFD619124" authority="(Parker-Nance et al. 2019)" baseAuthorityName="Parker-Nance" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[312,725,1555,1581]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FE8A6F3DFEE59125" box="[321,337,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FEA36F3DFE179124" box="[360,419,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
(Parker-Nance
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FD996F3DFD379124" box="[594,643,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2019)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; (3)
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FCCD6F3DFBB39125" authorityName="Parker-Nance" authorityYear="2019" box="[774,1031,1555,1581]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="422" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nguni" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FCCD6F3DFC259124" box="[774,913,1555,1581]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FC6A6F3DFC059125" box="[929,945,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FC0C6F3DFBB39125" box="[967,1031,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">nguni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have on average smaller anisostyles [thick 555 (428–672) × 14 (10–19) μm; thin 561 (449–832) × 10 (3–14) μm] (see also
|
||
<tableCitation id="CF7C0373A973FFC4FBA66F19FB789158" box="[1133,1228,1591,1617]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,239,466,492]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of South African Tsitsikamma species." pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Tables 1</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="CF7C0373A973FFC4FB116F19FB5D9158" box="[1242,1257,1591,1617]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,239,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Spicule dimensions (μm) of type material of Tsitsikamma (Tsitsikamma) favus Samaai & Kelly, 2002, T. (T.) scurra Samaai & Kelly, 2003 and T. (T.) nguni Parker-Nance, 2019." pageId="14" pageNumber="423">2</tableCitation>
|
||
) (Parker-Nance
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FF5C6F75FF7D917C" box="[151,201,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2019) than
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FE936F75FE6A917C" box="[344,478,1627,1653]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FE936F75FED9917D" box="[344,365,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FEB56F75FE27917D" box="[382,403,1627,1652]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FE686F75FE6A917C" box="[419,478,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
[thick 621 (537–700) × 14 (14) μm; thin 530 (480–566) × 9.6 (9.6) μm]; (4) the isochiadiscorhabds are similar in average size (51 (40–60) μm) to that found in
|
||
<typeStatus id="5D45886AA973FFC4FC266F51FBA99190" box="[1005,1053,1663,1689]" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species [
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FB4E6F51FABD9190" box="[1157,1289,1663,1689]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FB4E6F51FB2E9191" box="[1157,1178,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FB616F51FB0B9191" box="[1194,1215,1663,1688]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FB056F51FABD9190" box="[1230,1289,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: 48 (41–60)] (
|
||
<tableCitation id="CF7C0373A973FFC4FF546F8DFF4791B4" box="[159,243,1699,1725]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="11.[151,239,466,492]" captionText="TABLE 1. Comparison of South African Tsitsikamma species." pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<tableCitation id="CF7C0373A973FFC4FECB6F8DFEA591B4" box="[256,273,1699,1725]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="13.[151,239,151,175]" captionText="TABLE 2. Spicule dimensions (μm) of type material of Tsitsikamma (Tsitsikamma) favus Samaai & Kelly, 2002, T. (T.) scurra Samaai & Kelly, 2003 and T. (T.) nguni Parker-Nance, 2019." pageId="14" pageNumber="423">2</tableCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FEEE6F8DFD9691B4" box="[293,546,1699,1725]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FEEE6F8DFE0491B4" box="[293,432,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Tsitsikamma</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FE0B6F8DFE6491B5" box="[448,464,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FE2C6F8DFD9691B4" box="[487,546,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FD9C6F8DFD5091B5" authorityName="Parker-Nance" authorityYear="2019" box="[599,740,1699,1725]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="437" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nguni" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FD9C6F8DFDD391B5" box="[599,615,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FDB56F8DFD3A91B5" box="[638,654,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FD6F6F8DFD5091B5" box="[676,740,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">nguni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differ in the number of the cylindrical-conical tubercles found on the isochiadiscorhabds; three per group in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FD5A6FE9FCAD91E8" box="[657,793,1735,1761]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="426" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FD5A6FE9FD1591E9" box="[657,673,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FD7C6FE9FD7391E9" box="[695,711,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FD156FE9FCAD91E8" box="[734,793,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and four to six in
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FC296FE9FC4691E9" box="[994,1010,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FC346FE9FA2991E8" authority="(Parker-Nance et al. 2019)" baseAuthorityName="Parker-Nance" baseAuthorityYear="2019" box="[1023,1437,1735,1761]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="423" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nguni" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FBC36FE9FBAC91E9" box="[1032,1048,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FBE56FE9FBDA91E9" box="[1070,1134,1735,1760]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">nguni</emphasis>
|
||
(Parker-Nance
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FAD66FE9FAFA91E8" box="[1309,1358,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2019)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see also
|
||
<figureCitation id="1AC52A4DA973FFC4FF356FC5FEF5900C" box="[254,321,1770,1797]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1650,1674]" captionTargetBox="[384,1203,1068,1627]" captionTargetId="figure-211@6.[384,1203,1068,1627]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 5. Microsclere morphology in Tsitsikamma (Tsitsikamma) and T. (Clavicaulis subgen. nov.) species (not to scale): A. T. (T.) favus Samaai & Kelly, 2002; B. T. (T.) scurra Samaai & Kelly 2003; C. T. (T.) amatholensis sp. nov.; D. T. (T.) nguni Parker-Nance, 2019; E. T. (Clavicaulis) pedunculata Samaai & Kelly, 2003; F. T. (C.) madiba subgen. et sp. nov.; G. T. (C.) michaeli Parker-Nance, 2019; H. T. (C.) beukesi subgen. et sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4390695" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4390695/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
). The other apparent difference between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FCC26FC5FC25900C" box="[777,913,1771,1797]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="426" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FCC26FC5FCAD900D" box="[777,793,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FCE46FC5FC8B900D" box="[815,831,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FC9D6FC5FC25900C" box="[854,913,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FC0D6FC5FBE7900D" box="[966,1107,1771,1797]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="437" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nguni" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FC0D6FC5FC62900D" box="[966,982,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FC276FC5FC48900D" box="[1004,1020,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FBD86FC5FBE7900D" box="[1043,1107,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">nguni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is in the surface morphology, where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FF2E6E21FEC69020" box="[229,370,1807,1833]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="426" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FF2E6E21FF419021" box="[229,245,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FEC56E21FEAA9021" box="[270,286,1807,1832]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FEFC6E21FEC69020" box="[311,370,1807,1833]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have short, thick cauliform areolate porefields and lance-shaped oscula, oppose to blotchedshaped porefields and small button-shaped oscula in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FD2C6E1DFCC19045" box="[743,885,1843,1869]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="437" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="nguni" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FD2C6E1DFD439045" box="[743,759,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FCC56E1DFCAA9045" box="[782,798,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FCFE6E1DFCC19045" box="[821,885,1843,1868]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">nguni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="824136C8A973FFC4FF0C6E79FE2290B0" blockId="14.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">
|
||
No intraspecific genetic diversity was found for the COI gene sequence of specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FB096E79FAF89078" box="[1218,1356,1879,1905]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="426" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FB096E79FB639079" box="[1218,1239,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FB236E79FB4C9079" box="[1256,1272,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FADA6E79FAF89078" box="[1297,1356,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in this study. The same results were also found by Parker-Nance
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FCE96E55FCE7909C" box="[802,851,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (2019) for specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="45FE4D4BA973FFC4FBBE6E55FB48909C" box="[1141,1276,1915,1941]" class="Demospongiae" family="Latrunculiidae" genus="Tsitsikamma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Poecilosclerida" pageId="14" pageNumber="426" phylum="Porifera" rank="species" species="favus" subGenus="Tsitsikamma">
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FBBE6E55FB3E909D" box="[1141,1162,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T.</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FB516E55FB1E909D" box="[1178,1194,1915,1940]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">T</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B08AEADAA973FFC4FB0A6E55FB48909C" box="[1217,1276,1915,1941]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="423">favus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
using the 28S rRNA gene sequences.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |